山东省滨州市沾化区六校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）2

八年级英语试题（时间：120分钟满分：120分）第I卷（选择题共80分）一、听力选择题（共20小题，计20分）第一题，录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.No,Idon’t. B.Sorry,Iwon’t. C.That’sallright.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,Iknow. B.That’sgreat. C.I’msorrytohearthat.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Withtrouble. B.Yes,sure. C.Thesametoyou.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goodidea. B.Sorry,Ican’t. C.Yes,please.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sheisaclevergirl. B.Shehasmanyclothes. C.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.第二题，录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Whatdoesthemando?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.7.Whatwillthewomanbuyhersister?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.8.Whowasdrawingaplane?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tonywas. B.Sallywas. C.Theteacherwas.9.Whydoesn’tthegirlwanttogotothezoo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shewantstohaveaswimbythebeach.B.Shewantstohaveawalkalongthebeach.C.Shewantstoteachhissisterhowtoswim.10.What’sthematterwiththeman?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hecan’tsleepwell.B.Heoftendoessomeexercise.C.Heshouldlistentomusic.第三题，录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。第四题，录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhendidLittleTombegintogotoschool?A.Theyearbeforelast. B.Lastyear. C.Thisyear.12.Whydoeshegotobedlateatnight?A.WatchesTV. B.Doesmuchhomework. C.Playscomputergames.13.WhatdoesMrs.Blackteach?A.English. B.Chinese. C.French.14.WhattimedidTomgettoschoolyesterdaymorning?A.8:10. B.8:20. C.8:30.15.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.NOSCHOOL. B.SLOWDOWN. C.SCHOOL—GOSLOW.二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—Whoteaches________math?—Iteach________.A.your,myself B.you,myself C.you,me D.you,herself17.Don’tsmokeanymore.It’sbadforyourhealth.I’mtryingto_____.Butyouknowit’sreallyhard.A.turniton B.putitoff C.giveitup D.setitdown18.Theyarewatchingamovie________KungFuPanda.A.called B.calling C.tocall D.calls19.Theboyfoundhimselfinabadsituationwhen________intheriver.A.swimming B.swims C.toswim D.swam20.WhenIcameintotheroom,Isawacat______underthetable.A.tolie B.lies C.tolying D.lying21.________weworkatEnglish,________gradeswewillget.A.Harder;better B.Theharder;thebetterC.Thehardest;thebest D.Thehard;thegood22.—Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon?—________.IhavetomakeaplanforClean-UpDay.A.Sorry,Icouldn’t B.Sorry,Ican’tC.Sure,Ican D.Sure,Icould23.Couldyouplease________sometea________me?A.provide；to B.provide；with C.give；for D.provide；for24.Sheisonlyachild,sothereisnoneed______hersomuchstress.A.give B.togiving C.togive D.giving25Mygrandmotherisill.Ihaveto________herathome.A.takecareof B.takeafter C.lookfor D.lookforwardto26.Mary’sunclemade______possibleforhertotravelaroundtheworld.A.it B.that C.this D.one27.—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—Не__________driveacar,butnowhe__________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalk B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalking28.Hisgrandparentslive________inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel________.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone29.—HowdoyoufeelliketheactivitythatwewillvolunteerattheOldPeople’sHome?—I’m________abouttheidea.Ithinkit’s________.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excitedC.excited;excited D.excited;exciting30.－Couldyoupleasehelpmesweepthefloor?－I’mcomingrightaway.A.Goodidea. B.Thanksalot.C.Noproblem. D.That’sright.三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihaveaneighbor.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful___31___sheisover70.Shecandoallthehousework,readnewspapersandlearnsomethingnewontheInternet.I____32____seeherdotaichiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineaskedher___33___shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Shereplied,“Ihaveasecret(秘诀)forstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite___34___.Keepyourmindactive(活跃的),beinterestedintheworldaround___35___,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Don’t___36___youaretoooldtolearn.Iknowamanwho____37____tostudymedicineinacollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheworksinahospital.Anothermanstartedtolearntoplay___38___attheageof71.Andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaythinkkeepinglearningiseasyonly___39___youngpeople.Infact,everyonecanmakeit.”Pleasetellthisstorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto___40___theoldwoman’sexample.Ihopeallthepeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.31.A.until B.unless C.because D.although32.A.hardly B.often C.almost D.already33.A.where B.when C.how D.what34.A.simple B.cheap C.clear D.funny35.A.them B.you C.me D.her36.A.think B.predict C.discuss D.wait37.A.wondered B.invited C.missed D.started38.A.volleyball B.basketball C.tennis D.soccer39.A.for B.with C.on D.from40.A.choose B.follow C.trust D.care四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhat'sthebestthingtoeatonahotsummerday？Quiteafewpeoplewillsayitisice-cream.Yes,eatingice-creamwithsomefruitisagoodwaytocooldown.Butthinkbeforeyoueat.Ifyourbodyishotfromplayingsportsice-cream.Ifebesttimetoeatice-cream.Ifyoueatice-creamwhenyourbodyishot,itmaygiveyourstomachsomeproblems,andyoumaygetdiarrhea(腹泻).Youcaneatsomeicecreamafteryoucooldownorhavesometea.Justtrynottoeattoomuchatatime!Peopleshouldn'teatordrinkanythingcoldjustafterdinner.Ifyouwanttostaycoolandhealthy,oranges,bananasandpearscanhelp.Insummer，germs（细菌）growveryfastandfoodgoesbadeasily.Youshouldeatcleanandfreshfood.Whenyouwanttoeatacolddish,putsomevinegar（醋）todisinfect（杀菌)it．Ifyoucan’tfinishyourfoodandwanttoeatitagainnextday,youshouldheatitenoughtokillthegermsinit.41.Whatcanhelpyoucooldown?AVinegar B.Tea C.Vegetables D.Ice-cream42Itisthebesttimetoeatice-cream.A.justafterdinnerB.intheafternoonC.afteryoucooldownD.whenyourbodyisveryhot43.Ifyou,youmaygetdiarrhea.A.eattoomuchfoodB.eatice-creamwhenyourbodyishotC.eatsomefruitafterdinnerD.drinklotsofhotteaafterdinner44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Vinegarcankillgerms.B.Ice-creamcan'tmakepeoplecooldown.C.Germscanstopfoodfromgoingbadquickly.D.Whenyouwanttoeatthefoodyoudon'tfinish,youneedn'theatit.45.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoCoolDownB.SomeUsefulFruitC.DeliciousIce-creamD.EatingRightinSummerBp.m.Friday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滚)acrosstheroad.Suddenly(突然),therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(刹车...ard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopowner(主人)telephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救护车)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.p.m.p.m.p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46.p.m.ewasthewriterat5:50p.m.lastFriday?A.Athome. B.Onthestreet. C.Inacoffeeshop. D.Inthepolicestation.47.Whocalledthepolice?A.Thewriter.B.Theboy’sfriends.C.Theboy’sparents.D.Thecoffeeshopowner.48.p.m.writerleftthepolicestationat________p.m.A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:0049.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①②⑤③④B.①③②⑤④C③②①⑤④D.③①②④⑤50.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy. B.Tired.C.Worried. D.Popular.CLastyear,BobvisitedVancouver,Canadaalone.Hewenttheretogiveatalkontheenvironment.Whenitwasover,hetraveledtotheRockyMountainsandstayedintheMapleLeafHotel.Hethentookashortwalktolookatthelocal(当地的)plantsintheforest.Afterafewhours,heknewhetookthewrongway,butwassurehecouldgetbacktothehotel.However,afterwalkingforseveralhoursthenextday,Bobknewhewasintrouble.“Ihadmymobilephone,butthebattery(电池)wasalmostdead.Icouldprobablymakejustonecall.ButIdidn’tknowthenumberofmyhotelandIdidn’twanttoworrymyfamilyunlessIreallyhadto,”saidBob.Hewentonwalkingforthreemoredays.Heknewwhichplantshecouldeatandhehadlittletroublefindingthem.Onthefourthday,heknewitwashopelessanddecidedtocallhisfamily.“Hewasquitecalmwhenhespoketomeonthephone,”saidShirley,Bob’swife(妻子).“Heseemedtobeincontrolofthesituation.”ShirleycalledtheMapleLeafHotelatonce.“Thatweeklotsofvisitorswenttothecitytowatchbasketballgames,andwethoughtMr.Rigsbywenttheretoo,”saidthehotelowner.AssoonasShirleyphoned,thehotelsentoutsomepeopletolookforBob.Theyfoundhimaboutonehourlater,andluckilyhewasquiteunhurt.“Iwillnevergototheforestwithoutaguide.Ineverwantanexperiencelikethatagain,”saidBob.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51.BobwenttoVancouverto_______.A.watchfootballgamesB.giveatalkontravelingC.watchbasketballgamesD.giveatalkontheenvironment52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calm”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.兴奋的 B.惭愧的 C.镇静的 D.痛苦的53.WhodidBobcallintheend?A.Hismother. B.Hiswife. C.Hissister. D.Hisdaughter.54.WhatcanwelearnaboutBobfromthepassage?A.Heknewwhathecouldeatintheforest.B.Hestayedintheforestforsevendays.C.Hedidn’tliketravelingwithothers.D.Hewasseriouslyhurtintheforest.55.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelinginthemountainsB.AnearlycallC.AnenjoyableexperienceD.LostintheforestDThisactuallyhelpskidsknowthathowharditistomakemoney.Theyalsogettoknowtherealvalue(价值)ofmoney.Forexample,IgivemydaughterSusan$1eachtimefordoingthedishesorcleaningthelivingroom.Shesavesthemoneyandspendsitonherfavoritebooks.Thismakeshergetmature(成熟的)fasterandactlikearealgrown-up.—EasonRewards(奖励)arealwayshelpfulindevelopinggoodhabits.It’simportanttogivethemsomerewardsfordoingchores.Itcouldbemoney,somethingfunontheweekendorjustwordslike“Niceworkonthedishes!”—MirandaWhat’sgoingtobetheirmotivation(动机)tokeeptheroomscleanwhentheymoveouttolivealone?I’mnotgoingtodrivetotheirapartmentonceaweekandgivethem$20iftheydowell.Theyneedtolearnthattheonlyrealrewardfordoingchoresishavingacleanhome.—HanksDoingchoreswithoutgettingpaidteacheskidsthetruemeaningofhardwork.Ifyoupaykidstodochores,theymightstophelpingifthey’renotbeingpaid.Also,kidsmightstartaskingformoremoneytodosimplechores.Isthisreallywhatyouwant?—Yvonne56.WhatcanweknowaboutEason’sdaughter?A.Shedislikesreading. B.Shegets$1everyday.C.Shedoeschoresathome. D.Shelookslikeagrown-up.57.Mirandathinksgivingrewardstokidscanhelpthem________.A.getmaturefaster B.findrealhappinessC.developgoodhabits D.knowthevalueofmoney58.WhatdoesHanksthinkistherealrewardfordoingchores?A.Acleanhome. B.Ahappyfeeling.C.Self-development. D.Self-independence.59.WhoagreeswithYvonne?A.Miranda. B.Susan. C.Eason. D.Hanks.60.Whatquestionarethefourpeopleprobablyanswering?A.Shouldkidsdochores?B.Whatchoresshouldkidsdo?C.Shouldparentspaykidstodochores?D.Howmuchshouldparentspaykidstodochores?五、口语交际运用（共5小题，计5分）。根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。A:CouldIjoinmyfriendsforthecampingtriponSunday,Mom?B:____61____A:WearegoingtoCentralPark.B:____62____IcanbuysomedrinksandsnacksforyouwhenIgoshoppingtomorrow.?A:Oh,good.Thankyou,Mom.____63____Iwanttotakesomephotos.?B:Sorry,itwasbrokenlastweek,soIhavetorepairit.A:Allright.____64____B:Fine.Whatelsedoyouneedtotake?A:Nothing.Mariowilltakeanumbrella.Jerrywilltakeapieceofcloth.B:Soundslikeyou’vegoteverythingready.____65____A:Noproblem.I’llgetbackhomeontime.B:Haveagoodtime!A:Thanks.A.Doyouneedanyhelp?B.Don’tstayoutlate.C.ThenIcantakemyiphone6s.D.Whereareyougoing?E.CouldIuseyourcamera?F.Butremembertofinishyourhomeworkfirst.G.Yes,youcan.第II卷（非选择题共40分）六、词汇运用(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Iliveinahappyfamily.Myparentslovemeandtheyneverletme____66____(do)anychores.Mydadisagoodcook,sohedoesallthe____67____(cook)inourfamily.Mymomdoesalltheotherchoreslike____68____(sweep)thefloorandwashingclothes.Lastweekendmyparentswereout,soIhadtolookafter____69____(I).Intheafternoon,Iwashungry,soIdecided____70____(cook)ameal.Inevercookedbefore,buthowhardwoulditbe?Myfatherisagoodcook,andthenImusttakeafterhiminsomeways.IthinkIcancookameal____71____(good).Finally,Idecidedtocookchicken.Itookoutthechickenfromthefridge.Whentheoilbecameveryhot,I____72____(throw)thechickenintothepot(锅).Quicklythepotwasonfire(着火).Ididn’tknowhowitstoppedbeforeIthrewtheflaming(燃烧的，冒火焰的)potintothewater.ThenInoticedthewhitetablenexttothestove(厨灶)andtheceiling(天花板)becameblack.Ispentthenexthour____73____(try)tocleanupthekitchen.Cookingisn’tas____74____(easy)asIeverthought,andthere’salways____75____(anything)Ineedtolearntodo.七、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。76.ThankstoMrWangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.?_______________________________________________77.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren._______________________________________________78.我想更多的学习如何照顾动物。_______________________________________________79.孩子越早学会独立，对孩子的未来就会越好。_______________________________________________80.你应该给他打电话，为了能向他道歉。_______________________________________________八、阅读表达（共5小题,计5分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Wedon’thavespecialskillsbutallofuscanbespecialpeople.Why?Wecanvolunteer.Mary,aCanadiangirl,wassadbecauseshehadaheartproblem.Herclassmateshadalwaysbeentryingtocheerherup.However,theycouldn’tbecauseshewassosickthatsheneededlotsofmoneytohaveanoperation(手术).Herparentshopedtogethelpfromthepublic.ATVstationsoonsetupac