高中英语作文复习：优劣利弊 (共46张PPT)

优劣利弊利弊作文：A类只说“利”的方面：只说某事的好处、益处、优点，个人观点；B类只说“弊”的方面：

只说某事的坏处、弊端、缺点，个人观点；C类利弊两方面：先说某事的好处或益处，再说弊端，个人观点；好处、优点、有利因素。(1)……对某人有很多好处，它不仅……而且………isofgreatbenefittosb.Itnotonly…butalso…(2)(做)某事的好处如下：……首先……其次……Thestrengths/advantagesofdoing…canbelistedasfollows.Foronething,…Foranother,…A类只说“利”的方面:(3)……有许多好处。…hasquitealotofadvantages.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly/Lastbutnotleast,...(4)……对某人很有好处。例如：………doesalotofgoodtosb./benefitssb.alot…Forexample,…(5)Itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.

Firstofall,...Inaddition/What'smore/Moreover/Furthermore/Besides,...Lastbutnotleast,...总个人观点Throughtheaboveanalysis,/Inmyopinion/Inmyview,Iaminfavorof…/amabigsupporterof…/approveof…支持，赞成Iamagainst(doing)sth./amopposedto(doing)sth./objectto(doing)sth.反对

(1)(做)某事的不利因素显而易见。Thedrawbacks/disadvantagesofdoingsth.areobvious/apparent.(2)(做)某事有好些不利之处。Thereareseveralnegativeaspects/weaknessesofdoing…缺点、不足之处、不利因素。B类只说“弊”的方面(3)(做)某事的其中一个不利之处是……其次……Oneofthedisadvantagesofdoing…is(that)…Anotherdisadvantageis(that)…(4)……主要的局限性是……Themainlimitationof…is(that)…有关利与弊作文的写作模板总分分

用一句话指明现象罗列益处Generally,itsadvantagecanbeseenasfollows.Foronething……Foranother……列出弊端However,justasaoldsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.Itstillhasitsnegativeaspects.Firstly，……Secondly，……What’smore，……有关利与弊作文的写作模板总个人观点Throughtheaboveanalysis,Iaminfavorof…/amabigsupporterof…/approveof…支持，赞成Iamagainst(doing)sth./amopposedto(doing)sth./objectto(doing)sth.反对

写作内容：以约120词就“中学生博客”的问题进行议论，内容包括：（1）博客的利与弊；（2）你对中学生博客的态度；（3）关于此问题的建议。

Nowadaysbloggingismoreandmorepopularamongthestudents.Itsdisadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.

Foronething,studentsbloggingtoofrequentlymayinterferewiththeirstudy.Foranother,iftheyarecompletelyunsupervised,someinappropriatetopicsmaybediscussed.

However,justasapopularsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.Italsohassomeadvantages.

Firstly,whenstudentsarebloggingaboutthetopicswhichtheyareinterestedin,theywillbemoremotivatedtowrite,thuspracticingtheirwritingskills.Secondly,itwillgivetheblog-readersthechancetopracticetheirreadingskills.Furthermore,discussionsonbloghelptodevelopstudents’abilitytothinkindependently.Forthesereasons,Iamgenerallyabigsupporterofstudent—blogging.

Forthesereasons,Iamgenerallyabigsupporterofstudentblogging.主题：网购的利弊以及你的观点

Nowadaysmanypeopleprefertoshoponline.（点题，主题句）Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.It’sconvenientforustoshoponlineandalsoithelpssavemuchtime,withwhichwecandomoreotherimportantthings.（好处和优势）Buteverycoinhastwosides.Itsnegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneofthedisadvantagesisthatwearenotsurewhetherthegoodswebuyareingoodquality.(缺点和弊端）

Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatpositiveaspectsofshoppingonlinefaroutweighnegativeones.

Therefore,Iwouldliketoshoponline.（自己观点）☆课堂练习

每个人每天都会微笑。微笑有很多优点。它能减轻我们压力，有助于建立亲密的关系，有助使我们保持健康。我认为。。。

Everyonesmileseveryday.

Smilehasalotofadvantages.

Firstly,smilecanreduceourpressure.Inaddition,smilehelpsusdevelopcloserelationshipwithotherpeople.Lastbutnotleast,smilecanhelpuskeephealthy.

Inmyopinion,...☆课堂练习

出国旅游有什么有利因素。首先，写出主题句：越来越的人选择出过旅游.然后，旅游本身有许多有利之处。列出2～3个理由(reduceone'spressure/enrichone'slife/widenone'shorizons/haveabetterunderstandingofdiferentcultureandhistory)。最后，个人观点

Theadvantagesoftravellingabroadcanbelistedasfollows.

Notonlydoesitenrichourlife,butalsoitcanreduceourpressurefromlifeandwork.Inaddition,ithelpsushaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentcultureandhistory.

Inmyopionion,peoplecantravelabroadifpossible.Butitdependsonaperson’sfinanceandhealthwhethertotravelabroad.C类利弊两方面：...while...Ononehand,...Ontheotherhand,.......Onthecontrary,......Justastheoldsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides....Itisgenerally/widelybelievedthatthereareseveralstrengthsofdoing...Firstly,...Secondly...(1)一方面……另一方面……Ononehand,…Ontheotherhand,……while…...Onthecontrary,…利弊之处C类利弊两方面:(2)通常认为，(做)某事好处多多。第一……其次……唯一的不足的是……利大于弊。Itisgenerally/widelybelievedthatthereareseveralstrengthsofdoing...Firstly,...Secondly,...Theonlylimitationis…Itsadvantagesfaroutweighitsdisadvantages.(3)(做)某事的好处如下：第一……其次……但是，凡事都有两面性……也不例外。其不足之处之处也很明显。Theadvantagesofdoing…areasfollows.Foronething,…Foranother…However,everycoinhastwosides.…isnoexception.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.(4)除了上文提到过的好处之外，还有一些不利的因素，如……Apartfromtheadvantagesmentionedabove,therearealsosomedisadvantages,suchas...写作内容：以约120词就“中学生博客”的问题进行议论，内容包括：（1）博客的利与弊；（2）你对中学生博客的态度；（3）关于此问题的建议。

Nowadaysbloggingismoreandmorepopularamongthestudents.Itsdisadvantagecanbeseenasfollows.Foronething,studentsblogtoofrequentlymayinterferewiththeirstudy.Foranother,iftheyarecompletelyunsupervised,someinappropriatetopicsmaybediscussed.

However,justasapopularsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides,italsohassomeadvantages.Firstly,whenstudentsarebloggingaboutthetopicswhichtheyareinterestedin,theywillbemoremotivatedtowrite,thuspracticingtheirwritingskills.Secondly,itwillgivetheblog-readersthechancetopracticetheirreadingskills.Furthermore,discussionsonbloghelptodevelopstudents’abilitytothinkindependently.Forthesereasons,Iamgenerallyabigsupporterofstudent—blogging.有关利与弊作文的写作模板总分分用一句话指明现象罗列益处Generally,itsadvantagecanbeseenasfollows.Foronething……Foranother……列出弊端However,justasaoldsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.Itstillhasitsnegativeaspects.Firstly……Secondly……What’smore……有关利与弊作文的写作模板总Throughtheaboveanalysis,Iaminfavorof…/amabigsupporterof…/approveof…支持，赞成Iamagainst(doing)sth./amopposedto(doing)sth./objectto(doing)sth.反对

主题：网购的利弊以及你的观点

Nowadaysmanypeopleprefertoshoponline.（点题，主题句）Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.It’sconvenientforustoshoponlineandalsoithelpssavemuchtime,withwhichwecandomoreotherimportantthings.（好处和优势）Buteverycoinhastwosides.Itsnegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneofthedisadvantagesisthatwearenotsurewhetherthegoodswebuyareingoodquality.(缺点和弊端）

Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatpositiveaspectsofshoppingonlinefaroutweighnegativeones.

Therefore,Iwouldliketoshoponline.（自己观点）[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容；2.以约120个词对“休假学年”现象进行议论,内容包括:⑴休假学年的好处；⑵休假学年的弊端；⑶假如你有休假学年,你打算做什么?请说明理由。

Thepassageintroducestheconceptofgapyearanditshistory.Itisbecomingincreasinglypopularforstudentstotakeayearofftodootherthingsinsteadofschooling.

Theadvantagesoftakingagapyearareobvious.Foronething,itprovidesrelaxationaftertiringschooling.Foranotherthing,withagapyearspentinotherplacesorcountries,studentscanexperienceforeignculture,broadeningtheirhorizons.

Asthesayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides,andtakingagapyearisnoexception.Afteragapyear,studentsmayforgetwhatthey’velearnedandfailtocarryonthefollowingschoolingefficiently.Besides,ayearoutsideschoolrequiresparents’extrafinancialsupport.

AsfarasIamconcerned,ifIhadagapyear,IwouldchoosetoteachChineseinaforeigncountry.Bydoingthis,Inotonlycouldlearnmoreaboutmynativelanguage,butalsowouldbeabletointroduceourculturetotheoutsideworld.高考链接善于倾听的好处。(2013肇庆一模)Beingagoodlistenerwilldoalotofgoodtoboththespeakerandthelistener.Forexample,itisbettertolistencarefullyandresponsewhennecessarywhenyouarelisteningtoyourfriends'troublesthattheyrecentlymeetwith,whichwilllessentheirworryandpressure.Andthiswillofcoursestrengthenyourfriendship.2.Beingagoodlistenerisofgreatbenefittous,thespeakerandthelistener.Effectivelisteningwillnotonlymakeyouunderstandandcommunicatewithotherseasily,butalsoimproveyourrelationshipwiththem.Therefore,itiseffectivelisteningthathelpstomakeouttheproblemsandfinallyfindthesolutions.☆课堂练习1.出国旅游有什么不利因素。首先，写出主题句：旅游本身也有许多不利因素。然后，列出2～4个不利因素(costsanlargeamountofmoney/maynotgetadjustedtotheclimate/bedangeroustotravelabroad)。Travellingabroadhasitsowndrawbacks.Notonlydoesitcostalargeamountofmoney,butalsopeoplemaynotgetadjustedtotheclimatewhichcausesthemtobecomesick.Inaddition,itmaybedangeroustotravelabroad.Therefore,itdependsonaperson’sfinanceandhealthwhethertotravelabroad.首先，写出主题句：在大城市工作意味着更多的便利和更好的机会，这有助于实现你的价值。然后，列出2～4个有利因素。接着用转折方式写出回家乡小镇就业的有利因素(betteropportunitiesandmoreconveniences/findawell-paidjob/lesscompetitive/enjoyamorecomfortableandcozierlife)。2.试分析在大城市和回家乡就业各自的有利因素。(2013惠州一模)Workinginbigcitiesmeansbetteropportunitiesandmoreconveniences,whichhelpstoachieveyourgoals.It’seasiertofindawell-paidjoborabetterplatformtoimproveoneself.Butitmustbepointedoutthatinasmalltown,wheretherearenotsomanyelitestocompetewith,onecaneasilyavoidthepressurefromfiercecompetitioninbigcitiesandenjoyamorecomfortableandcozierlife.首先，写出主题句：大众媒体在形成公众舆论方面起了很重要的作用。然后，列出2～4个正面和负面影响(helppeopletoadoptpositiveattitude/encourageaswellasinspirepeople/setgoodexamplestothepublic/harmthepeopleespeciallytheyouth)。3.大众媒体在现实生活中的正负面影响。Themediaplayanimportantroleinshapingtheopinionsofthepublic.Ononehand,themediamayencourageandinspirepeopleaswell,whichhelpsthemtoadoptpositiveattitudetowardsdifficultyorsufferingsbysettinggoodexamplestothepublic.Ontheotherhand,somenegativenewslikeviolenceandshowingoffmaytosomeextentharmthepeopleespecia