高考英语一轮复习Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou高考试卷分块专练牛津译林版选修6

Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou高考试卷分块专练练一阅读理解加速练限时35分钟第一节(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)ADearCoach，Ihavebeenoutofworkforalmostsixmonthsandthingsarestartingtogetverytoughforme.Iampracticallylivingoutofmysavings.Ihavebeenlookingforajob,butthingsarereallybadandIcannotfindasinglepersonwhowantstohireme.IknowthatthemainproblemisthatIdonothaveadegree.Iwanttogobacktoschoolandgetmydegree,butIalsoneedajobnow.Iowemoneytosomepeoplewhohavebeenhelpingme.BecauseIamoutofwork,Icannotpaythemback.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Ineedtofindajobasquicklyaspossible,andwanttoknowwhatelsetodotogetpeopletogivemeachancetoworkforthem.TheUnemployedDearUnemployed，Beforeyougetyourselfinareallybadsituation,youneedtostopborrowingmoneyfromotherpeople.Ifyoucontinuedoingthat,youwillbedeepindebtandthesituationwillgetevenworseforyou.Thenextthingyouneedtodoislookforajobdependingonyourabilities,skills,andexperience.Bydoingthat,youwillbeincreasingyourchancesoffindingajobthatsuitsyoubest.AndthelastthingIwillsuggestisthatyoushouldstopfeelingsorryforyourselfandcontinueworkinghardtogetajobthatyouneed.Borrowingmoney,complaining,andfeelingbadforyoursituationwilldonogoodtoyou.Staystrongandstartshowingtheworldwhatyoucanoffer.Ipromiseifyouworkhardandnevergiveup,youwillsoonfindthejobthatyouaredreamingof.Andwhileyouaredoingit,thinkaboutgettingyourdegreeaswellbecauseitwillhelpyoutobecomemore1challenging.Trythosetips.TheCoach语篇解读：失业者给导师写信，诉说自己所处的窘境，并追求导师的建议。导师给失业者回信，并给出了三条建议。21．WhydidtheUnemployedwritetotheCoach?A．Toaskforsomeadvice.B．Totellhisgreatdifficulty.C．Toaskforajob.D．ToasktheCoachtopaybackhismoney.分析：选A推理判断题。综合第一封信的内容，特别是最后一句可知，失业者给导师写信的目的是请他供给一些建议。应选A项。22．TheUnemployedcouldn'tfindajobmainlybecause________.A．healwaysborrowedmoneyB．hedidn'thaveadegreeC．hedidn'tworkwellD．hedidn'tgetonwellwithothers分析：选B细节理解题。依据第一封信中的“IknowthatthemainproblemisthatIdonothaveadegree.”可知，失业者之所以找不到工作主若是因为他没有学位。23．TheCoachtoldtheUnemployedtostopborrowingmoneysoasto________.A．savemoremoneyB．beabletogetbacktoschoolC．avoidrunningintodeepdebtD．preventpeoplelaughingathim分析：选C细节理解题。依据第二封信中的“Ifyoucontinuedoingthat,youwillbedeepindebt...”可知，导师告诉失业者不要再向他人借款是为了不让他深陷债务，没法自拔。应选C项。BBritishshopperswilltakehomeabout6billionfewersingle-useplasticbagsthisyearbecausethegovernmentintroduceda5pcharge,accordingtodatapublishedJuly30.The5pchargehasresultedindonationsofmorethan￡29millionfromretailerstowardcharities(慈善机构)andcommunitygroups.About8milliontonnesofplasticpollutestheoceanseachyear,andexpertsjudgetheplasticisswallowedby312speciesofmarine(海生的)mammalsandsome100speciesofseabirds.“Takingsixbillionplasticbagsoutofcirculationisfantasticnewsforallofus—itwillmeanourpreciousmarinelifeissafer,ourcommunitiesarecleaner,andfuturegenerationswon'tsufferfrommountainsofplastictakinghundredsofyearstobreakdowninlandfillsites，”UKEnvironmentMinisterThérèseCoffeysaid.“The5pchargehasclearlybeenahugesuccess—notonlyforourenvironmentbutforgoodcausesacrossthecountrythathavebenefitedfromanimpressive￡29millionraised.Itshowssmallactionscanmakethebiggestdifference,butwemustnotbecomplacentasthereisalwaysmorewecanalldotoreducewasteandrecyclewhatweuse.”Morethan7billioncarrierbagswereissuedbysevenleadingretailersin2014,butthatnumberhasfallentoslightlymorethan500millioninthefirstsixmonthsofthe5pchargeforsingle-usecarrierbagsintroducedinOctober2015.“WearedelightedtoseethatthebagchargeinEnglandisshowingpositiveresults.Thisisasignificantreductionthatwillbenefittheenvironmentasawhole,andoursealifeinparticular，”saidDr.SueKinsey,atechnicalspecialist.“Thereisalwaysmorethatwecando,andweencourageeveryonetojoininourGreatBritishBeachCleantohelpkeepourcoastlinesclean.”语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报导。自英国政府出台对一次性塑料袋收费5便士的政策以来，花费者使用的塑料袋大大减少了。5便士政策对环境、大海生物、慈善等都起着踊跃的作用。24．Accordingtothepassage,whichwillcharitiesdirectlybenefitfrom?A．Cleanercommunities.B．Lessuseofplasticbags.C．Donationsfromretailers.D．Theimprovedenvironment.分析：选C细节理解题。解答本题必定要注意题干中的directly“直接地”。依据第一段中的“donationsofmorethan￡29millionfromretailerstowardcharities(慈善机构)andcommunitygroups”可知，慈善机构能够直接从零售商的捐献中获益。25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complacent”inParagraph3mean?A．Confident.B．Worried.C．Disappointed.D．Content.分析：选D词义猜想题。画线词所在句意为“这表示小小的行动能产生最大的影响，可是我们必定不可以________，因为总有更多我们都能做的事来减少浪费和回收利用我们的用3品”，依据but的转折和“asthereisalwaysmorewecanalldo”可知，此处指的是我们不可以自满，应选D。26．WhatdidThérèseCoffeyandDr.SueKinseybothagreewith?A．The5pchargeisfarfromasuccess.B．Payingforplasticbagsismulti-beneficial.C．Futuregenerationscanenjoyaplastic-freelife.D．Everyoneshouldjoinenvironment-protectingorganizations.分析：选B推理判断题。依据第三段中的“itwillmeanourpreciousmarinelifeissafer,ourcommunitiesarecleaner,andfuturegenerationswon'tsufferfrommountainsofplastic”和第五段中的“Thisisasignificantreductionthatwillbenefittheenvironmentasawhole,andoursealifeinparticular”可知，她们都以为对塑料袋收费有多种利处(大海生物更安全、社区更洁净等)，故B项表述与之符合。27．Whichmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A．PlasticBagsHarmtheEnvironmentaLotB．BenefitsfromLessUseofPlasticBagsC．MeasuresTakentoReduceUseofPlasticBagsD．5pChargeSeesGreatReductionofPlasticBags分析：选D标题概括题。本文的要旨句是第一段的第一句“Britishshopperswilltakehomeabout6billionfewersingle-useplasticbagsthisyearbecausethegovernmentintroduceda5pcharge...”，故D项“5便士收费政策目击了塑料袋使用的大大减少”作标题最正确。C(2018·河北衡水一中模拟)Asupermarketcheckoutassistantwaspraisedafterrefusingtoserveashopperwhowastalkingonhermobilephone.Sainsburywasforcedtoapologizetothecustomerwhocomplainedwhenshewastoldhergoodswouldnotbescannedunlessshehungup.JoClarke,26,said,“Icouldn'tbelievehowrudeshewas.Whendidshehavetherighttogivenmealectureoncheckoutetiquette?Iwon'tbeshoppingthereagain.”ButusersofsocialmediasitesandInternetforums(论坛)wereveryangrythatthestorehadgivenin.“Perhapsthisisaturningpointformobilephoneuserseverywhere.Whenchatting,keepyoureyeonthepeoplearoundyou.Thatincludespeopletryingtoserveyou,otherroadandpavementusersandespeciallypeoplebehindyouonthestairs，”saidatypicalpost.“It'sabouttimecheckoutstafffoughtbackatthesepeopleincessantly(不4停地)chatteringontheirphones.Theycandriveanyonecrazy.It'srudeandannoying.Ioftenwanttograbsomeone'sphoneandthrowitasfarasIcan,andIamnotevenacheckoutgirl,justapasser-by，”saidanother.WillNormanofthethinktankTheYoungFoundationsaidthatthemajorityofpeoplestillvaluedgoodmannersveryhighly.“Beingpolitetoeachotherispartoftheoilwhichmakescommunitieswork.Inourresearchtaxidriversandshopworkersdescribedbeinginvisiblewhichisfineasaone-offbutdayafterdayitmakespeoplefeelundervalued.Itisquitesimplyrude，”hesaid.“Newrulesofconducttakeawhiletodevelopandwearestillinadevelopmentstageformobilephones，”headded.SiobhanFreegard,founderofparentingsiteNsaid,“Whilethischeckoutoperatordoesn'thavetherighttoordercustomerstoswitchoffthephone,youcanseewhyshefeltsofrustrated.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,lifeisnicerwhenyouandthosearoundyouhavegoodmanners.”语篇解读：商场的一名收银员拒绝为一名只顾着打电话的顾客结账，此举引起热议。28．AccordingtoJoClarke,thecheckoutassistant________.A．lackedtheknowledgeofcheckoutmannersB．playedwithamobilephonewhileatworkC．deservedpraiseforhermodernmannersD．hadnorighttoforbidherfromusinghermobilephone分析：选D细节理解题。依据第二段“Whendidshehavetherighttogivemealectureoncheckoutetiquette？”可知，这名顾客以为商场收银员没有权益严禁自己使用手机。29．Thethirdandfourthparagraphsimplythatthepublic________.A．feltsorryforJoClarke'sexperienceB．weredrivencrazybyconstantphonecallsC．seemedtosupportthecheckoutassistantD．ignoredtheexistenceofmobilephoneusers分析：选C推理判断题。依据第三段“Perhapsthisisaturningpointformobilephoneuserseverywhere.Whenchatting,keepyoureyeonthepeoplearoundyou.”以及第四段“It'srudeandannoying...”可推知，公众支持这名收银员的行为，以为有的人不知道尊敬为他们服务的人们，只顾着自己打电话。30．TheattitudeofSiobhanFreegardtowardsthecheckoutoperatorwas________.A．disapprovingB．supportive5C．neutralD．unconcerned分析：选B推理判断题。依据最后一段可知，SiobhanFreegard以为固然这名收银员没有权益命令顾客不要打电话，可是我们应当保持优秀的行为举止，这样生活才会更美好。故她对这名收银员的行为持支持的态度。31．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．howwecantalkonmobilephoneswhileshoppingB．whatgoodmannersmobilephoneusersshouldhaveC．whenwecandevelopnewrulesformobilephoneusersD．whetheritisrudetotalkonyourmobilephonewhileatthecheckout分析：选D要旨粗心题。本文主要经过描绘一名收银员拒绝为一名只顾着打电话的顾客结账的状况，议论了在结账时打电话能否适合这一问题，提示读者在生活中要懂得尊敬他人，要保持自己优秀的行为举止。DDoesHappinessHaveaScent?Whensomeoneishappy,canyousmellit?Youcanusuallytellwhensomeoneishappybasedonseeingthemsmile,hearingthemlaughorperhapsfromreceivingabighug.Butcanyoualsosmelltheirhappiness?Surprisingnewresearchsuggeststhathappinessdoeshaveascent,andthattheexperienceofhappinesscanbetransmittedthroughsmell.Forthestudy,12youngmenwereshownvideosmeanttobringaboutavarietyofemotionswhileresearchersgatheredsweatsamplesfromthem.Allofthemenwerehealthyandnoneofthemweredrugusersorsmokers,andallwereaskedtoabstain_fromdrinkingoreatingsmellyfoodsduringthestudyperiod.Thosesweatsampleswerethengivento36equallyhealthyyoungwomentosmell,whileresearchersmonitoredtheirreactions.Onlywomenwereselectedtosmellthesamples,obviouslybecausepreviousresearchhasshownthatwomenhaveabettersenseofsmellthanmenandarealsomoresensitivetoemotionalsignaling.“Whenapersonishappy,hissweatbringsaboutastatesimilartohappinessinsomebodywhobreathesthissmell，”saidstudyco-authorGunSemin,aprofessoratKocUniversityinTurkey.Thisisafascinatingfindingbecauseitnotonlymeansthathappinessdoeshaveascent,butthatthescentiscapableoftransmittingtheemotiontoothers.Thestudyalsofoundthatotheremotions,suchasfear,seemtocarryascenttoo.Thisensurespreviousresearchsuggestingthatsomenegativeemotionshaveasmell,but6itisthefirsttimethishasprovedtobetrueofpositivefeelings.Researchershaveyettoisolate(分别)exactlywhatthechemicalcompoundforthehappinesssmellis,butyoumightimaginewhatthepotentialapplicationsforsuchafindingcouldbe.Happinessperfumes,forinstance,couldbeinvented.Scenttherapies(香味疗法)couldalsobedevelopedtohelppeoplethroughdepressionoranxiety.Perhapsthemostsurprisingresultofthestudy,however,isourbroadenedunderstandingofhowemotionsgetcommunicated,andalsohowourownemotionsarepotentiallymanagedthroughoursocialcontextandtheemotionalstatesofthosearoundus.语篇解读：最新的一项研究表示，快乐的心情是有气味的，而且这类气味能够被人们所感知。32．Whatisthemainfindingofthenewresearch?A．Menproducemoresweats.B．Womenaremoresensitivetoemotionalsignaling.C．Pleasantfeelingscanbesmeltout.D．Negativeemotionshaveasmell.分析：选C细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“Surprisingnewresearchsuggeststhathappinessdoeshaveascent,andthattheexperienceofhappinesscanbetransmittedthroughsmell.”可知，新的研究表示，快乐是有气味的，并能够被人们闻到。应选C项。33．Theunderlinedpart“abstainfrom”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A．practiceB．avoidC．tryD．enjoy分析：选B词义猜想题。由第三段第二句“Allofthemenwerehealthyandnoneofthemweredrugusersorsmokers...”可知，全部参加实验的人员一定是健康的。由此可推测，研究时期，他们不可以饮酒和吃滋味大的食品，免得影响研究结果。应选B项。34．Whatisapotentialapplicationofthenewresearch?A．Perfumescouldhelppeoplegetclosertoeachother.B．Scenttherapiescouldbeproducedtocurephysicaldiseases.C．Somesmellscouldhelpusfightagainstpsychologicalproblems.D．Somesmellscouldbecreatedtoimproveourappearance.分析：选C细节理解题。第七段叙述了此项研究的实质用途。由该段最后两句“Happinessperfumes,forinstance,couldbeinvented.Scenttherapies(香味疗法)7couldalsobedevelopedtohelppeoplethroughdepressionoranxiety.”可知，发明快乐香水或香味疗法都能帮助人们抗衡丧气或忧虑等问题，即psychologicalproblems(心理问题)。应选C项。B项physicaldiseases(身体疾病)与原文不符，故清除。35．Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?A．Socialsurroundingscaninfluenceouremotions.B．Womencandefinitelysmellone'shappinessbecauseoftheirbettersense.C．Positivefeelingshavealreadybeenprovedtohaveasmellbefore.D．Researchershavedevelopedhappinessperfumesandscenttherapies.分析：选A推理判断题。由最后一段中的“howourownemotionsarepotentiallymanagedthroughoursocialcontextandtheemotionalstatesofthosearoundus”可知，此项研究带给我们的最大欣喜在于加深了我们对社会环境怎样影响我们个人情绪的理解。应选A项。第二节(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)HowNorthernEuropeansBeattheWinterBluesAskachildfromNorthernEuropetodrawtwopictures—oneonarainydayandasecondinthesunshine—andthisiswhatyouwillget:__36__Whenayellowsunsendsoutsomelightfromthecorner,themanissmiling.__37__Theythinkthisistruebecausetheyaresoawareofhowtheirenvironmentaffectsthem.Yetthatlinkhasnoscientificbasis.InOctober2008,agroupofresearchersexaminedtheinfluenceofdifferentdailyweatherfactors,includingtemperature,windandsunlight,on1,200participants.Theconclusionwasthatgoodorbadweatherhadlittleeffectonpeople'sfeelings.__38__Apersonwhoisupsetondarkorcolddayssuffersfromanegativemood,andhewillbelikelytoexperienceasadwinter.ThisisanillnesscalledSeasonalAffectiveDisorder(SAD).__39__AniKalayjian,professorofpsychologyatFordhamUniversity,advisesthatweshouldtakestepstostrengthenthebrain'ssystemagainstweather-drivenmoodchanges.ResearchonSADhasbeenfocusedonthebrain'sresponsetodarknessandlight.Whenoureyesdetectdarkness,thebraingivesoffmelatonin(褪黑激素),whichstartssleepcycles.__40__Ittakesovertohelpuswakeupandfeelbetterwhenwedetectlight.“Wecanencouragepeopletotakechargeoftheirfeelings，”saysKalayjian.“Wetellthemtoleavethecomputersandtheindoorgamesandsunthemselves.That'swhenpeoplecanrechargetheirserotonin(血清素)andgetabettermood.”A．NorthernEuropeansassociaterainwithsadnessandsunshinewithhappiness.8B．ItisseriouslydoubtedamongthepeoplewhosufferfromSAD.C．Itaffectsabout10%ofthepopulationofNorthernEuropeeachyear.D．Anotherchemicalcalledserotonin,however,canmakepeoplehappy.E．Inthefirst,asraindropsfallfromthetopofthepage,themanbehindthewindowhasanunhappyexpression.F．Moststudiesprovethatanegativefeelingisassociatedwithbadweather.G．Theydeterminedthatpeopleactuallydifferintheirsensitivitytoweatherchanges.语篇解读：天气对人的情绪有影响吗？研究表示，情绪和天气关系不大，情绪的利害主若是由自己原由惹起的，而控制好自己的情绪才最为重要。36．分析：选E依据第一句中的“todrawtwopictures—oneonarainydayandasecondinthesunshine”可知，让孩子画两张图画：一张是雨天，一张是阳光明朗。再依据空后的句子“Whenayellowsunsendsout...themanissmiling.”可知，设空处与之形成对照，应是描绘雨天那张图的画面。应选E项。37．分析：选A设空处为本段的主题句。依据空后的“Theythinkthisistruebecausetheyaresoawareofhowtheirenvironmentaffectsthem.”及“thatlink”可知，本段主要讲北欧人把心情与天气联系在一同。应选A项。空后的They指代该选项中的NorthernEuropeans。38．分析：选G依据空前提到的晴天气或坏天气对人的情绪影响不大，空后提到有人在黑暗或严寒的日子心情不好可知，设空处应表示对天气变化的敏感程度因人而异。应选G项。39．分析：选C设空处前两句句意：在黑暗或严寒的日子里伤心的人会有悲观的情绪，他将有可能经历伤心的冬天，这是一种称为季节性感情阻碍的疾病。设空处连接上文，季节性感情阻碍每年影响到北欧10%的人口。应选C项。40．分析：选D空前提到当我们的眼睛觉察到黑暗，大脑就会开释褪黑激素，令人们进入眠眠状态；空后提到当我们觉察到光，就会帮助我们清醒并情绪欢乐。由此可知，这是两种状况的对照，应选D项，该选项中的Anotherchemicalcalledserotonin与上文的melatonin相响应。练二语言知识运用保分练限时30分钟第一节(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)Weallhavetodealwithournegativefeelingsregularly.It'svery__41__nottoletnegativefeelingsdirectourlife.I'msureweallsometimeshavesomeinternal__42__，wherethepositivepersoninourmindsayswecandoit,__43__thenegativepersonkeepstellingthatwecan't.Ifwedon'tdoanythingto9__44__thosenegativefeelings,thenegativepersoninourmindwilleventuallyforceustoactaccordingtoournegativefeelings.That's__45__Itrytopracticepositiveself-talkeveryday.Myfavoritephrasesare:“！”Bysayingthesewordstomyself,Ihavedevelopedthe__47__todomorethingsI'mafraidtodobutnecessaryformysuccess.Iwasscaredofpublic__48__before.IrememberthreeyearsagoIwenttoabig__49__whichgatheredabout500people.Thespeechwasreally__50__anditmademybloodboiled.Iwantedtoraisemyhandtoaskaquestion,butIwas__51__thathundredsofpeoplewouldlookatmeandsay,“That'sa__52__question.Whydidyouevenask？”Myheartwasbeatingfastandmyhandswere__53__.Ireallywantedtoaskaquestion,whichIknewwould__54__mealot.Howevermynegativefeelingkeptsaying,“Don'task.Justsitthereandwatch.It'smore__55__thatway.”Andtocontrolit,IrepeatedtomyselfthatICANDOIT!AndatlastI__56__itanditwassuchabreakthroughinmylife!self-talkeverymorningtopump(打气)ourselvesup.Everydaywhenwe__58__upandjumpoutofourbed,standstraightandraiseourarmshigh,andthenrepeatseveraltimeswith__59__，“Ifeelhappy,IfeelhealthyandIamthebest！”__60__thisexerciseinthemorningandseehowithelpsyougothroughtherestofyourdays.语篇解读：每日进行一些踊跃的自我对话去鼓舞自己，这能帮助我们战胜自己的悲观情绪，战胜每日中的困难。41．A.easyB．importantC．hardD．lucky分析：选B通读全文可知，不让悲观情绪支配我们的生活是特别重要的。42．A.strengthB．beautyC．conversationsD．problems分析：选C依据下文“...wherethepositivepersoninourmindsayswecandoit,________thenegativepersonkeepstellingthatwecan't.”可知，有时我们每一个人都会在脑筋中进行自我对话。脑筋中踊跃的自我说我们能够做到，脑筋中悲观的自我则告诉我们不可以。43．A.andB．orC．butD．as10分析：选C依据下文“...thenegativepersonkeepstellingthatwecan't.”可知，脑筋中踊跃的自我说我们能够做到，脑筋中悲观的自我则告诉我们不可以。前后为转折关系。44．A.controlB．avoidC．understandD．study分析：选A依据下文“...thenegativepersoninourmindwilleventuallyforceustoactaccordingtoournegativefeelings.”可知，假如我们不可以控制悲观情绪，悲观的自我最后将迫使我们依据悲观情绪去行事。45．A.whenB．howC．whereD．why分析：选D依据上一句可知，这就是为何我每日努力练习踊跃的自我对话的原由。46．A.NothingB．AnythingC．EverythingD．Something分析：选A依据上文“Icandoit.Iamthebest.”可知，作者进行踊跃自我对话时最喜爱说的是：“我能够做到。我是最棒的。什么都没法阻拦我。”47．A.skillB．experienceC．chanceD．courage分析：选D依据下文“...I'mafraidtodo...”可知，作者培育了勇气去做他害怕做但有必需做的事情。48．A.singingB．speakingC．performingD．reading分析：选B依据下文“Iwantedtoraisemyhandtoaskaquestion...”及“AndatlastI______itanditwassuchabreakthroughinmylife！”可知，作者从前惧怕在公共场合发言。49．A.conferenceB．partyC．exhibitionD．show分析：选A依据下文“Thespeechwasreally...”可知，作者记得三年前他参加了一次齐集了大概五百人的大会。50．A.interestingB．encouragingC．longD．boring分析：选B依据下文“...itmademybloodboiled.”可知，演讲特别令人振奋，让作者热血沸腾。51．A.frightenedB．sureC．angryD．surprised11分析：选A依据下文“Myheartwasbeatingfast...”可知，作者想要举手问问题，可是他惧怕他人会怀疑他。所以作者的心跳动得很快。52．A.specialB．funnyC．foolishD．great分析：选C依据下文“...Whydidyouevenask？”可知，作者惧怕他人会说这是一个愚笨的问题，你为何要问它。53．A.movingB．wavingC．clappingD．shaking分析：选D依据上文“Myheartwasbeatingfast...”可知，因为惧怕，作者心跳加快，手也在发抖。54．A.botherB．benefitC．touchD．hurt分析：选B依据下文“...itwassuchabreakthroughinmylife！”可知，作者知道发问会让他得益良多。55．A.politeB．friendlyC．helpfulD．comfortable分析：选D依据上文“Justsitthereandwatch.”可知，坐在那并观看就好。这样更舒畅。56．A.provedB．acceptedC．madeD．lost分析：选C最后作者成功做到了，即问了自己想问的问题。这对他来说是人生中的一次打破。57．A.praiseB．excuseC．trustD．change分析：选C依据上文“Everyonehasthegifttodosomethingdifferent.”可知，每一个人都有天分去做一些不一样的事情。我们一定相信自己。58．A.growB．stayC．giveD．wake分析：选D依据下文“...andjumpoutofourbed...”可知，我们每日清晨醒来，从床上跳下来。59．A.hesitationB．confidenceC．fearD．action分析：选B依据上文“...standstraightandraiseourarmshigh...”可知，我们是自信满满地练习自我对话。1260．A.TryB．LearnC．RememberD．Obey分析：选A每日清晨努力地去进行自我对话，这样会帮助我们战胜一天中的困难。第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)Haveyouevernoticedthatyoufeelhappierandmorerelaxedafteryoueatbread,pastaorfruit?Doyoufindthatyouaremoreenergeticandawakeaftereatingyogurtorbeans?Thesethingsarenotaccidents.Foodaffects__61__wefeelmorethanwethink.Scientistsresearching__62__(it)effectonourmoodsarebeginningtounderstandthatwecaninfluenceourfeelingswithwhatweeat.Althoughourmoodsrelate__63__havingvariousfood,itisnotquiteassimpleaschoosingthefoodfortherightoccasions.Ifthat__64__(be)thecase,athleteswouldnoteatalotofcarbohydratesbeforearace.Anotherchemical__65__(connect)withourmoodsiscaffeine,which__66__(find)incoffee,chocolateandmanytypesoftea,anditisperhaps__67__worstthingyoucanhavewhenyouarefeelingstressed.Ofcourse,__68__(enjoy)anicemealwithfriends,whateverweeat,canalsoimpactourspirits.Beingwithfriendsandfamilyplaysabigpartinexperiencinghappiness.Most__69__(important),though,rememberthefollowingoldrule:trytoeatdifferentfood,__70__nottoomuch.语篇解读：我们所吃的食品会对我们的情绪有影响。所以，我们要试试吃不一样的食品，可是不要吃太多。61．how考察宾语从句。剖析该句构造可知，空处指引宾语从句，由“wefeelmorethanwethink”可知，从句不缺成分；联合语境能够判断，应用疑问副词how指引该从句。62．its考察代词。由名词effect可知，应用形容词性物主代词its。63．to考察动词短语。relateto为固定搭配，意为“和相关系”。64．were考察虚构语气。依据该句中的“athleteswouldnoteatalotofcarbohydratesbeforearace”可知，该句为虚构语气，表示对当前状况的虚构，故从句谓语动词用过去式were。65．connected考察非谓语动词。chemical和connect之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词短语作后置定语。66．isfound考察动词时态和语态。此处which指引非限制性定语从句，先行词为caffeine，和find之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态；此处是对客观状况的描绘，应用一般此刻时。1367．the考察定冠词。依据空后的形容词最高等worst可知，空处应用the。enjoying考察非谓语动词。剖析该句构造可知，此处为动名词短语在句中作主语。69．importantly考察副词。空处修饰全句，故用副词形式。70.but/yet考察连词。依据语境可知，试试吃不一样的食品，可是不要吃太多。依据句意可知，空处应用转折连词。练三写作规范增分练限时35分钟与单元基础回扣练Ⅰ.写作规范增分练第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)WhenIwassmall,IfeltveryenviouslytoseechildrenridingbicyclesbecauseIthoughttheywereprettycool.Gettingolder,Icanhardlywaittolearnhowtorideabicyclemyself.IstillrememberadaywhenIcouldrideit.Today,thebicycleisstillyourfavoritetransportation.Onthefirsthand,Icankeepfitbygoingtoschoolbybikes.Ontheotherhand,rideabicyclecanprotectourenvironment.Bicyclesworkoutwiththehelpofourleg