状语从句练习题答案详解

状语从句演习题Ihadbeenlookingforthebookfortwodays____Ifounditatlast.Hepunishedhisstudents____theydidanythingwrong.Thosepassengerswillwaithere____thebusarrives.Hardlyhadwereachedhome____itbegantorain.5.Nosoonerhadwearrivedatthecinema___thefilmbegan.6.Youcan’twatchTV____you’vefinishedhomework.

yourWehadscarcelyleftourschool____therainbegan.8.Wehaveneverseenheragain_____shewenttoworkinanothercity.9.____thefightstopped,travelacrossthecountryhasbeenquitesafe.10.Theywerejustabouttoleave____thetelephonerang.11..Hehurriedoutoftheroom____themeetingwasover.minuteafter12..---

“Didyoucatchthefirstbusthismorning?

”---“No.Ithadleftthestop____Igotthere.time

”13.Ishallstartthework____

hecomes.

I

don’t

knowwhattodofirst.14.Theoldmanpreferstolive____theclimateismild.15.____itisaholidaytoday,thechildrenneednotgotoschool.____wewerestayinginChina,wesawmanyinterestingthings.17.Igotupearly___Imightcatchthefirstbus._____wehadbeeninvitedtotheparty,weworeourbestclothes.19.“Howsoonwillyoubeabletofinishyourhomework?”“____”20.Youmayusethebookasyoulike,___clean.B

you

keep

it1._____Ilikethecolorofthathat,Idon

’tlikeitsshape.2.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,

we

can

overcome

thedifficulty,____greatitis.3.Ihavetoldthestoryjust____ithappened.4.Wefoundpeoplefriendly____wewent.towhichb.inwhichc.whereverd.towhere5.Thedaybreaks,____thebirdsaresinging.6.Itwas12____theyfinishedthework.sinceb.whichc.thatd.when.7.Whydoyouwantanewjob____you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?Thatb.wherec.whichd.when8---Whatwasthepartylike?---Wonderful.Itwasyears____Ihadenjoyedmyselfsomuch.9.Ithoughtherniceandhonest___Imether.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup_____therehadoncebeenatheatre.’twanttogoout___hephones._____,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.13.IthinkIshouldprefertogoonFriday,___itthesametoyou.14.---Theexperimentisofparticularimportance.---Isee.Wewillcarryonwithit_____

’sallwecan

getenoughmoney.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenightbuttheyhungup____Icouldanswerthephone.16.---It’salongtime___Isawyoulast.---Yes,andwhatapityitissinceitwillbealongtime___weseeeachotheragain!a.before,sinceb.when,whenc.since,when,then17.Hewhisperedtohiswife___hemight

beforewakeup

d.thesleepingbaby.Iwon’tgiveyouanyhelp____youtellmethetruth.It’snoneofmybusiness.19.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice_____Ipickedupthephone.immediatelyb.quicklyc.suddenlyd.hurriedly20.---CanIjoinyouinthegame?---Sorry,not____youhavefinishedyourhomework.CIthoughtthingswouldgetbetter,but_____itistheyaregettingworse.Theirtent,___lightasafeather,remainedfirminthestormlastnight.3.---Whendidheleavetheclassroom?---Heleft___youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard.4.InFrancedogscango___theirownerscanpeopletherelovepetsverymuch.

becausenomatterwhereb.anywherec.somewhered.nowhere5.____,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.Althoughmuchhelovesherb.Muchalthoughhelovesherc.Asheloveshermuchd.Muchashelovesher.6.Thegasmusthavebeenusedup,____thefirewentoutofitself.---Don’tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.8．.Itseemsonlyseconds____theycameback.9.---Doyouthinkwecangetthereontime?---Yes,___thetruckdoesn’tbreakdown.10．Wewon’tgiveup___weshouldfailtentimes.12.---Areyousurethatyouhavemethimbefore?---____Iammistaken.13.Idon’tthinkIwillneedanymoneybutIwillbringsome___.14.---I’d

like

to

invite

you

to

my

new

house

nextweekend.---Thankyou,but___I’llthemoment.

have

time

I

amnot

sure

at15.---HavesomeMaotai,please.No,thanks.It’16.Johnknockedatthedoorfornearlyfiveminutes___hiswifeopened.Wehadn’18.Hissuccessis___bytalentasbyenergy.19.Shehadgoldenhairwhenshewasachild,but____shegotolderandolder,herhairwentwhilebwhencafterd.as20.Welikedtheoilpaintingbetter____welookedatit.答案与分析答c.这里的before意为“过了（多久）才---”.本句意为“这本书我找了两天才找到”.其余选项中,a项最具疑惑性,但此项不合错误

,由于在

until/not---until

的句型中

,until

前面一般不接示意详细的一段光阴状语

,而本题中有

fortwodays

的详细光阴状语

.答b.本句的语意为：不论学生什么时刻做错事,他都要奖赏他们.However后一般跟形容词或副词.whatever也不合错误,由于从句中已经有了

anythingwrong,

如要用

whatever,

应说成whateverwrongtheydid.

若是采用

whichever,

就要有必然的规模.如：Youcantakewhicheverofthem.答a.依照题意只好选a.答d.hardly---when是固定用法,示意“一---就---”答a.nosooner---than---是固定用法,示意“一---就---”答b.只有until才符合题意：你不克不及看电视直到你做完你的功课.答d.scarcely---when----=hardly---when答c.留神本句的时态,从句中用曩当年,主句中用现在达成时,因此只好选择c.本句意为“自从她去另一城市工作以来,我们再也没见过她”答a.分析同上.10.答

b.beabouttodo---when---

是常常运用固定结构

,暗示“刚要

---

就在这时

---

”11.答

a.themoment---

在此作

assoonas

解.12.答

c.

从应答语“

No”中获得示意：

当他抵达车站时

,汽车已开走了.13.答a.从答语Idon’tknowwhattodofirst中获得暗示：只有当他来了此后我才能够初步工作.答d.where引诱状语从句,示意“在---的地方”15答a.as在本句中意为“由于“,for引诱的原由状语从句一般不放在句首.16.答

b.

四个选项中只有

b项

while

才可作“当

---

时刻

”解.17答

a.inorderthat

引诱目标状语从句

,“为了

,以便”;incase

“万一”

与题意不符

;forfear

that

“生怕”也与句意不符

;nowthat

“既然”

,也与句意不符

,

而且它引诱的从句常常在句首

.18.答d.a项(though)与句意的逻辑不符;如用b项(if),则原句的主从句时态不符合逻辑;c项(evenif)也与句意的逻辑不符;本句的语意是:由于我们是被邀请介入晚会的,因此我们穿上了我们最好的衣服.19.答b.原句的发问是“howsoon”“再过多久”,常常用于未来时,因此在答语中示意一段光阴后要用“in+一段光阴”20.答c.aslongas/solongas/onconditionthat---都暗示“只需”才能进步题1.答b.while在此示意“只管,诚然”相当于although/though.又如：while(sheis)respected,sheisnotliked.1.答b.本题的症结词是横线后的形容词great.howevergreatitis=nomatterhowgreatitis.What和whatever后都不克不及直接跟形容词或副词;how后能够跟形容词或副词,但为本句的句法所不容.2.答a.as“就像”“就好像”,后接方法状语从句.其余选项均与原题意不符.答c.本句相当于:Nomatterwherewewent,wefoundpeoplefriendly.答d.本题是从成就揣摸出原由,不是示意直接的从原由致使成就,应选for.5.答d.本题中的it指光阴.it指光阴外还可指气象,情形,距离等.又如:Theyliveonabusymainroad.Itmustbeverynoisy.答d.when在本题中的意思是：在---的情况下.本题意为:在你已经找到了一份好工作的情况下,你为何还要另找工作呢?7.答d.答语中的症结词是：great(太棒了);ItwasyearssinceIhadenjoyedmyselfsomuch的语意是：我好几年没这样快乐过了.8.答c.thefirsttime相当于when---forthefirsttime.选项a少了定冠词the.选项b只好作为状语如：InOct,1968Imethimforthefirsttime.选项d(bythetime)诚而后可接从句,但主句的时态运用曩昔达成时,而且也与原意不符.本题意为：当我第一次遇见她的时刻,我就认为她很好,很诚实.答b.本句是where引诱的妥协状语从句,相当于attheplacewhere---.10.答c.本题的症结词是may.“John今日会打德律风来.（因此）我今日不想出去万一他打德律风来.”其余选项均与题意不符.答d.本题查核however引诱的妥协状语从句.通常常运用这样的句型:However+adj/adv+从句主语+谓语,+主句如:Howevertiredhewas,hewentonworking.=Nomatterhowtiredhewas,hewentonworking.答b.本题的语意是:我想我情愿星期五去,若是对你来说是同样的话.答c.Whetherwecangetenoughmoney=Nomatterwhetherwecangetenoughmoneyornot.“不论我们能否能搞到足够的钱,我们都得进行下去.答d.“在我接德律风以前,他就把德律风挂断了”答c.本题中有两个句型:It’s/hasbeen+一段光阴+sincesbdidsth.(自从---以来已经---光阴了)Itwillbe+一段光阴+beforesbdosth.(再过多久才---)应答语中的第一个since作“由于”解.答c.forfearthat“生怕;放心”.本题中的其余选项不符合原意逻辑.17.答d.本题的提醒语是“It’snoneofmybusiness.”“这不关我的事”.因此选择有妥协意义的evenif

示意不论怎样我都不会帮你的为最正确答案.“即便你见告了我

.工作的真相,我也不会帮你的.”答a.immediately是个连词,相当于assoonas/themoment/directly

等.19.答

c.

本句的应答语是省略句

,

相当于

:

Sorry,

youcan’tjoinusinthegameunlessyouhavefinishedyourhomework.高考冲刺题1.答c.asitis是个固定短语,“依照现在/这时情况看;就现在这样子”又如:Wewerehopingtohaveaholidaynextweek---asitis,wemaynotbeabletogetaway.我们一直希望下星期放假---看样子,走不了了.答c.本句为省略句,填充完整为:Theirtest,though(itwas)lightasafeather,remainedfirminthestormlastnight.选项a语法上建立,但与题意不符;选项b(even)不克不及作为连词运用来引诱从句;选项d(if)语法上建立,但与题意不符.答a.themoment=assoonas/themoment/directly是连词“一---就—.”选项b不克不及作连词引诱从句.如用c项until,原句应改为:Hedidn’tleaveuntilyouturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard.

选项

d

意思基本不合错误

.4.答where

b.本题可变换为：InFrancedogscangotoanyplacetheirownerscan(go)becausepeoplethere

lovepetsverymuch.

本题中的

anywhere=toanyplacewhere.正如

where

引诱状语从句时

,相当于：

to/intheplacewhere---同样.

其余选项中

,最具疑惑性的是

a项

nomatterwhere---,此项不克不及选择

,是由于

nomatterwhere---

只好引诱妥协状语从句

,但它不拥有

to/inanyplacewhere---

之意.答d.although不克不及用于倒装结构,因此除去b项.a项中的词序不合错误,应为althoughhemuchlovesher;c项尽管在语法上正确（由于他很爱她）,可是与原句的语意是不符合的.答c.本题是从成就揣摸出原由,不是示意直接的从原由致使成就,应选for.7.答d.本题的语意是：别人是弱项的地方,他是强处.8.答c.“Itis/willbe+一段光阴+before---”示意“过（多长光阴）就/才会---”.本题的语意“他过了几秒钟就回来了”9.答d.solongas=aslongas“只需”10.答a.“evenif”示意妥协.“即便我们掉败十次,我们也不荒弃.”11.答b.是“我要把这幅画挂在我看获得的地方,由于它总是能使我想起我在伦顿的大学光阴.”答c.本句是省略回复：IamsureIhavemethimbeforeunlessIammistaken.答b.“incase”在此“以防万一”,本题的语意是“我认为我不须要用钱,可是我仍旧会