中考英语语法聚焦和练习九全Unit1112人教新目标版

2019中考英语人教九全U11—12语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。阅读以下短文，依据短文内容选择最正确答案。ChineseCafeMonday---SaturdayLunchTakeAway12:00-14:00$5EachBoxLunch$6(Under10$4)(Putwhateveryouwantintoonebox)Monday-ThursdayEveningEatIn17:00-23:00Allyoucaneat&BarbecueDinner$11(Under10$6)Friday-SaturdayEveningFreeBottleofWine17:00-23:00ForEachTableofFourDinner$12(Under10$6)(Eveningandover18only)SundayLunchEnjoyyourmeal!12:00-15:00Tel:46559651Lunch$7(Under10$4)GreenAvenue,LongbridgeSundayEvening17:00-22:30Dinner$11(Under10$6)()1.Wecanseethisad_____________.A.atacafeB.atalibraryC.atschoolD.athome()2.Wecangoforlunchat__________onMonday.A.10:30B.11:45C.12:30D.14:30()3.MrsZhouwillspend________ifshegoesfordinneronFriday.A.$6B.$7C.$11D.$12()4.MrBrownandhis8-year-oldsonhadtopay_________fordinnerlastSunday.A.$7B.$11C.12D.$17()5.Youcan_________accordingtothead.A.takeawaythefoodinoneboxfor$8B.enjoyallyoucaneatandbarbecueC.getafreebottleofwinewithyourfriendD.calltheChineseCafeat965146551参照答案1—5、ACDDB二、教材语法聚焦1.make的用法(九Unit11)【基本用法】make可作使役动词，表示“使”，后接不带to的不定式。中考常有构造为：makesb.do；makesb.adj.。【教材例句】1.Moneyandfamedon'talwaysmakepeoplehappy.金钱和名利其实不总令人们开心。2.Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadeherfeellikecrying.她说伤心的电影使她想哭。【即学即练】()1.WealllikeMissLi.Shealwaysmakeherphysicsclasses______.A.interestedB.interestC.interestingD.interests()2.—Whathappenswhenyouhearastrangenoiseatnight?—Itoftenmakesme______.A.jumpB.tojumpC.jumpingD.jumped2.过去达成时(九Unit12)【基本用法】表示在过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或达成了的动作。构造：“助动词had＋过去分词”。(中考不直接考察)【教材例句】1.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.当我到学校时，我意识到我把背包忘在家里了。2.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.当我回到学校时，铃已经响了。【即学即练】()3.Thefilm______fortenminuteswhenwegottothecinema.A.havealreadybeenonB.hadalreadybegunC.hadalreadybeenonD.havealreadybegun()4.Bythetimehearrivedattherailwaystation,thetrain______.A.leftB.wasleft2C.hasleftD.hadleft参照答案：1～4CACD三、完形填空。ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan'tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodo__1__andthiswouldbeagoodchance(时机)__2__.ButIdon'tlike__3__Iwent__4__tothemountains.__5__therewasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeofyear.Andit'sreally__6__fartogoforashortholiday.Idecide__7__thisisn'tagoodtimeto__8__themountains.ButI__9__togosomewhereelse.Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach(海滨).Iliketogoforwalks__10__theseashore__11__thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It'sonlyeightmilesandIcouldgetthere__12__abouttwohours.Afterthinkingit__13__,Iamsurethatthisisa__14__timefortheseashorethan__15__.(B.athouseC.inschoolD.infactory(B.doingthatC.todoitD.withthat(B.tospendC.havingD.asking(B.ornorthC.northD.tonorth(D.Agirl(B.enoughC.ratherD.too(B.whatC.whetherD.when(B.gotoC.arriveD.leave(B.shallwantC.wantedD.amwanting(B.byC.besideD.along(B.duringC.inD.under(B.forC.withD.after(B.outC.overD.on(B.fineC.betterD.best()15.A.homeB.themountainsC.bigcitiesD.countryvillages【答案详解】1-5ACBCB6-10DABAD11-15CACCB1．A依据下文的Icanworkathomealltherestofthetime可判断这里是athome。意思是“我家里有很多事要做”。32．Cagoodchancetodoit这里的todoit是不定式做后置定语。3．B“度假”应用动词spend。4．Cgosouth/north/west/easttosomewhere意为朝着（东南西北）方向去某处。5．Beverythingtherewasbeautiful说明那边的全部都很美。6．Dtooto为固定构造，意思是“太而不可以”。7．A由于decide后边的宾语从句不缺任何成分，故用that来指引陈说句宾语从句。8．Bgotothemoutains意为“去登山”，go和arrive都是不及物动词，后跟名词作宾语时需加介词；leave意为“走开”，与句意不符。9．Adowant表重申，意思是“我”真的很想去度假。整篇文章时态是以此刻时为主，故wanted不行选，其余两个选项无此用法。10．Dalongtheseashore意思是“沿着海边”。11．C在阳光下应当用in，而不是under。12．Ain和一段时间连用表示未来，而after只有和点时间连用可表示未来。13．Cthinkover意思是“认真考虑”。14．C依据后边的than可知这里应用比较级better。15．B依据第一小节作者感觉这个时候去山里不适合，因此这里应选mountains。四、短文改错。下边短文中分别有10处语言错误。请在错误的地方作出记号，增添，删除或改正某个单词。写在横线上。WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusetheInternetwhichsetupmanyyearsago.Atfirst,theinternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s’,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseitaswellas.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouseit.Thirtyyearslater,computersbecomecheaperandeasier.TodayitiseasytogetonlineanditistoldthatmillionspeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sende-mailismoreandmorepopularbetweenstudents.Ithasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.1____