国开(中央电大) 本科《人文英语3》 网上形考任务(单元自测18)及答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！国开（中央电大）本科《人文英语3》网上形考试题及答案说明：课程代码：04015；适用专业：汉语言文学、护理、社会工作、小学教育、学前教育和园艺；考试平台：http://www.ouchn.1形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目题目：youhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?—________.Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.题目：Lilyisagoodstudentexcept________sheisalittlebitcareless.that题目：—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?—________.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.题目：—It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson'ssafety.—________.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.题目：—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.—________.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.题目：—Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit.—________.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.题目：Heaskedme___________ZhangHuacametoschoolornot.whether题目：Iwanttoknow________.whathisnameis题目：Itissaidthat______2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.approximately题目：Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreases______gressively题目：Thismovieis________thatone.asinterestingas题目：TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis______.expectation题目：Weconsideritnecessary______Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.that题目：Weoftencomparechildren______flowers.to题目：Youngpeople______62%ofUniversityteachingprise二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren–atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.ButthenumberofwomenwhohadGIVENBIRTHTOasinglechildINCREASEDPROGRESSIVELYfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.ThisCOMPRISES20%OFthechildren'spopulationCOMPAREDTOonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas【C】A.uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantageB.commonandthiswasseenasadisadvantageC.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad【B】children.A.lessB.moreC.no3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohaveC】.A.threeorfourchildrenB.morechildrenC.fewerchildren4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwill【B】(将会增长).A.decreaseddramaticallyB.increaseddramaticallyC.remainedsteady5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?【A】A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）STOPPINGYELLINGATYOURKIDSParentingishard.Ifyou'reaparent,I'msurethatIdon'tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I'vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect–takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage–itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you'dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistentoyou,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.【F】2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsandtheirkids.【T】3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.【T】4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.【T】5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.【F】2形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目题目：youmindifIrecordyourlecture?—________________________.No，notatall.题目：—Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?—________________________.Shehurtherleg.题目：—I'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.—________________________.It'sverykindofyou.题目：yourgrandmothergettingwellnow?—________________________.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.题目：—Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?—________________________.No,itisn't.答案：二、阅读短文，从A、B、C题10分）DEMANDFORELDERLYCARESERVICESINCHINARISINGRAPIDLYThenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.DemandforelderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasingagingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400millionin2034,accordingtoexperts.ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetotheincreasingratesofurbanizationandaDECREASINGbirthrate.TheChinesepeoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoneywhenwegetolder.TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollarsin2012.China’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyisfragile.OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedupthedevelopmentofselderlycareservices,hopingtocompleteasocialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.WhatdoestheworddecreasinginParagraph2A.Itmeansfalling.B.Itmeansrising.C.Itmeanspeaking.2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?A.GovernmentDocumentPublishingService.【B】B.Grossdomesticproduct.C.Generaldomesticproduct.3.WhatwassGDPpercapitain2012?【B】A.Itwas1,000U.S.dollars.B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.C.Itwas10,000U.S.dollars.4.WhyisChina’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile？【A】A.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita.B.BecausewhenChinawasclassedasanagingsociety,ourgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitaishigh.C.BecauseofitsdecreasingagingpopulationanditshighGDPpercapita.5.Thepassageimpliesthat【C】A.ChinesegovernmentcandonothingtodealwiththechallengeoftheincreasingagingpopulationB.Chinesepeopledon’tneedenoughmoneywhentheygetolderC.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedinthenearfuture3形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目题目：HeaskedJohn______hecouldswim.if题目：Heisworth____________.trusting题目：Johnaskedme_______tovisithisuncle'sfarmwithhim.whetherIwouldlike题目：She_________thechildrennottomakeanynoise.told题目：Sheisa___________woman.confidentyoung题目：Shesaidshe__________lostapen.had题目：Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan't_____________you,andthatisyourwisdom.takeawayfrom题目：Wefoundhim___________inthelaboratory.working题目：Wemustkeepourclassroom_____________.clean题目：You'dbetter________tohospitalatonce.go二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville'sgoldenagewereH.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownasBabyDoe.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin1855tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking,orperhapshewasluredbyrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen.Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere.hesaid.Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville'sfortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,soheopenedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,andtobacco.washiscustomtogrubstakeprospectiveminers,inotherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,orgrub,whiletheylookedforore,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscameinandaskedforgrub.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem.Ohhelpyourself.Onemoretimewon'tmakeanydifference,Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthofsupplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbegantodig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.Thismine,knownasthePittsburghMine,made1300000forTaborinreturnforhis$17investment.LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor$117000.ThisturnedouttobeevenmorefabulousthanthePittsburgh,yielding$35000worthofsilverperdayatonetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecamelieutenantgovernorofthestate.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT【C】.A.becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizenB.becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthereC.becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor2.Thewordgrubstakeinparagraph2.A.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesB.toopenageneralstoreC.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngetashareinthemine,ifonewasdiscovered3.Tabormadehisfirst.A.bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturnaone-thirdinterestinthefindingsB.becausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerstoquitsupplyingC.bybuyingthesharesoftheother4.TheunderlyingreasonforTabor'slifecareer.A.purelyaccidentalB.basedontheanalysisofminer'sbeingverypoorandtheirpossibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsiteC.throughthehelpfromhissecondwife5.Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle,whomightbeintroducedinthefollowingpart?【B】A.Tabor'slife.B.Tabor'ssecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt.C.Othercolorfulcharacters.二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentistryingtohelpcurbcrimeinneighboringcommunitiesthroughoutthecity.OnSaturdayWichitaFallsPolicegaveafreetwo-hourpresentationtohelplocalskeeptheircommunitycrimefree.Morethan20peopleshowedupattheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.WichitaFallsPoliceOfficerJeffHughessaidthattheywantedtomakesurethefolksouttherewereawaretheyweredoingeverythingtotakeawaytheopportunityfromabadguy.Hughesremindedthoseinattendancethattheirhomesoutsidepresentationcouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.Oneofthebiggestwaystopreventcrime,accordingtoHughesistouseCPTED.AlsoknownasCrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.Thebiggestsite,thatwearedealingwithnow,thatweareendorsingfully,isNextdoorandit',ThesiteisfreeandhelpslocalssetupaVirtualCommunitythattheycaninteractwithfromthecomfortoftheirownhome.Witallhappensinawebbasedprogramwhereifyousendsomethingoutitgetstothatgrouporthatpersoninstantly,theywillgetanalertontheirphoneoranemail,saidHughes.AccordingtoHughes,hehasalreadyseenapositiveimpactlocallyfromthesiteandhopesitcancontinuetoexpandinWichitaFalls.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。1.TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentisplanningsternermeasurestocombatcrime.【F】2.AccordingtoHughes,oneofthebiggestwaysofcrimepreventionisthroughenvironmentaldesign.【T】3.T.【T】4.Tistohelplocalssetuparealcommunity.【F】5.Isite,youhavetopayforit.【F】4形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目题目：Ihavetroublein________myhomework.doing题目：Thisplantcan'tbeexposed____________strongsunshine.to题目：–BrandwasJane'sbrother!–____________heremindedmesomuchofJane!Nowonder题目：–Howaboutgoingtothecinema?–___________Soundslikeagoodidea!题目：–MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?–___________.Goahead!题目：–Ok,I'llfixyourcomputerrightnow.–Oh,takeyourtime.__________.I'minnohurry.题目：–Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?–____________.What题目：Adictionarymaydefinegenetics_________simplythescienceofthestudyofheredity.as题目：Heaskedhisneighborto________hishouse.keepaneyeon题目：People__________foxes__________cleverbutslyanimals.consider…as答案：二、英译汉（每题10分）操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Parentsaretoobusytospendtimeteachingtheirkidsrightfromwrong.【B】A．父母不会太忙，所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。B.父母都太忙，没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。C.父母很忙，但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。2.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.【A】A．如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难，你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。B．如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难，可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。C．如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难，参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。3.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookforpotentialvictimsonline.【C】A．当成千上万的人们接受网络，犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。B.由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。C.由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。4.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincaseyoucan'tkeepaneyeanytime.【B】A．利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓，这样你就不用时时关注了。B.利用软件阻挡一些不良网站，以免有时你无暇照看。C.利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。5.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupayanymoney.【B】A．当你怀疑的时候，你要检查支付的网站。B.当你觉得网站可疑，支付之前要严加核实。C.当你怀疑支付的金额时，要留意相关网站。二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）Thelawdefinesyouthfuloffenders(age18orunder)asdelinquentiftheycommitoffenses.Asforthesameoffenses,thecourtwouldconsideranadultasacriminal.Statusoffendersarejuvenileswhocommitoffensesappropriateonlytojuveniles,suchastruancyfromschool.Hereareafewideastohelppreventyourchildrenfrombeingadelinquent.Keepyourchildreninschooltohelppreventdelinquency.Minoroffenses,suchastruancy,canleadtomoreseriousoffenses.Makecleartoyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.Meetwithschoolofficialsifnecessary.Exerciseadequatesupervision.Juvenilesrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthesupervisionofanadult.Seektheassistanceofyourlocalserviceagenciesifyoufeelyoucannotcontrolyourchildren.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.Educateyourchildrenaboutthedangersofdrugs.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforyourchildren.Letyourchildrenknowyouwillnottoleratedruguse.Stayinformedaboutdrugusetrendsinchildren.Getyourchildreninvolvedinafter-schoolrecreationalactivities,sports,communityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.Youngpeoplewithpositiveoutletsfortheirenergyaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.Knowwhoyourchildren'sfriendsare.Showaninterestinyourchildren'ssociallifeandpeergroups.Peerpressuremayhaveabadeffectonteenagersandyoungpeople.Donotallowyourchildrentoassociatewithjuveniledelinquents.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。*Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersascriminalsiftheycommitoffenses.【F】*Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfromdelinquency.【F】*Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalserviceagencies.【T】*Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrugoffensescanhaveseriousresultsforyourchildren.【T】*Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.【T】5形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目题目：Ihavenoidea_____tomakemyspeechinteresting.how题目：MysuggestionisthatTom_____toseeadoctoratonce.go题目：-I'msorryforbreakingthecup.-Oh,____.I'vegotplenty.forgetit题目：-I'vebeenusingthecomputerforalongtimeandmyneckdoesn'tfeelwell.-____________________You'dbetterstoptheworkandtakearest.题目：-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-_____________________.No,goahead题目：-MustIfinishthereporttoday?-_____________________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.No,youdon'thaveto题目：-We'veworkedforalongtime,whataboutstoppingawhiletohavearest?-_____________________.That'sagoodidea.题目：Doesthedesign_____theneedsofourusers?meet题目：Heleftthecompanybymutual______lastSeptember.consent题目：Nowadayspeoplespendmoretimeexercisingtokeep_____.fit题目：Parentstransmitsomeoftheir_____totheirchildren.characteristics题目：Peoplewear_____suitsonformaloccasions.formal题目：Thecompanyistryingevery_____toimprovethequalityofproducts.means题目：Thenewscame_____wewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.that题目：Wehaveworries_____we'llmissthebestsellingseasonoftheskirts.that答案：二、翻译（每题10分）操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.One'shealthshouldneverbesacrificedforaneedtoworkhard.【B】A.人的身体健康应该永不牺牲努力工作的需要。B.人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。C.人的身体健康永远不该为了需要努力工作而被牺牲。2.Travellingathomeandabroadhasnowbecomeconvenientandaffordable.【C】A.在家和出国的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。B.家里的和国外的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。C.现在国内和国外的旅行已变得方便和负担得起。3.Exercisinghelpsrelaxyourbodyandhasbeenshowntorelievementalstressaswell.【A】A.锻炼有助于放松身体并且已显示也可以减缓精神压力。B.锻炼帮助身体松懈并且已经被展示来减轻脑力压力。C.锻炼有助于身体松弛并已被显露出可以很好地减轻精神压力。4.Knowingwhenandhowtorelaxshouldbeapartofwell-balancedlifestyle.【C】A．知道什么时候和怎样休息应当是明智生活方式的一部分。B．知道何时和怎样放松应当是匀称的生活方式的一部分。C．知道何时放松和怎样放松应该成为均衡生活的一部分。5.Generallyspeaking,thelanguageusedinpublicspeakingisformalinstyle,clearandvividintoneandpersuasiveinpurpose.【A】A．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言文体正式，惟妙惟肖，具有说服力。B．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式，语调清晰生动，说理目的明确。C．一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式，语调清晰生动，目的是劝慰别人。6形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目题目：___________wasnotverywise.Tellingherthetruth题目：_________,thenumberofprivatecarswillincreasesharplyinthecomingcoupleofyears.Undoubtedly题目：Hardlyhadthetrainarrivedatthedestinationwhenthepassengers________outinnotime.flooded题目：Itisanopensecret_____heisnotaqualifiedmanager.that题目：Themorepeopleyouknow,_______knowledgeyouget.themore题目：Goodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadness____eachother.with题目：Itisintheafternoon_______hegotthebadnews.that题目：Thisisanopportunityto_______thereputationofthecompany.enhance题目：Withoutyourhelp,I______obtainedtoday'ssuccess.wouldnothave题目：You'dbetter___________listeningtotheteacherinthelesson.payattentionto二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。IMPORTANCEOFLEARNINGOFAFOREIGNLANGUAGEThereareanumberofreasons__【D】__.Learninganotherlanguageisimportantforbothworkandtravel.Itisalsoimportantformakingrealconnectionswithotherpeople.Lastly,itcangiveyouagreaterunderstandingofyourownlanguage.Learningaforeignlanguagewould__.Ifyouworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefityouimmenselyifyoucanspeakitslanguagebecausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwithalldifferenttypesofemployees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareersuccess.Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou__;itenablesyoutoseehowotherpeopleseetheworldaroundthem.Ifyoutravelorworkinaforeigncountry,thinkhowmucheasiereverythingwouldbeifyoucouldspeakthelocallanguage.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andevenorderfood.Finally,ifyouspeakaforeignlanguageyouwillactually__【A】___.Otherlanguagesopenourmindstonewwaysofthinking.Forexample,Eskimoshavemorewordstodescribesnowandiceasitissuchanimportantpartoftheirlives.Languageis_____.Itishowweshareourthoughtswiththeworld.Withoutlanguage,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpressourselves.Themorelanguagesyouknow,themorewaysyouhavetocommunicateandexpressyourself.Thisiswhylearningmanylanguagesshouldbeimportant,andwhyonelanguagesimplywon'tdo.A.improveyourownfirstlanguageB.definitelyenhanceyourchancesofgettingajobC.whatmakesushumanD.whyyoushouldlearnaforeignlanguageE.understandingofacountry'sculture二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。ENGLISH,THEGLOBALLANGUAGEEnglishisspokenasanativelanguagebyaround377millionpeople,andasasecondlanguagebyaround375millionspeakersintheworld.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagewillsoonoutnumberthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Around750millionpeoplearebelievedtospeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Englishhasanofficialoraspecialstatusin75countrieswithatotalpopulationofover2billion.ThedominationoftheEnglishlanguagegloballyisasurething.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunications,business,tourism,education,science,computertechnology,mediaandtheInternet.Britishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcenturywereundoubtedlythemaincausesforthespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworld.Fromthefifteenthcentury,theBritishbegantosailallovertheworldandbecameexplorers,colonistsandimperialists.TheytooktheEnglishlanguagetomanyplaces.Forthelasthundredyears,theUSAhasplayedaleadingroleinmostpartsoftheworld.TheHollywoodfilmindustryalsoattractedmanyforeignartistsinquestoffameandfortuneandthenumberofAmericanfilmsproducedeveryyearsoonfloodedthemarket.However,thefutureofEnglishasagloballanguagewilldependverylargelyonthepolitical,economic,demographicandculturaltrendsintheworld.1.Englishisspokenasasecondlanguagebyaround377millionpeopleintheworld.【F】2.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagearemorethanthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.【F】3.Itisnotsurprisingthat70%ofallinformationstoredintheinternetisinEnglish.【F】4.ThespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworldresultedfromBritishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcentury.【T】5.ItisdefinitelypredictedthatEnglishwillstillactasagloballanguageinthefuture.【F】7形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目题目：_________we'venomoney,wecan'tbuyit.Since题目：AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksin____________withmajortextbookpublishers.conjunction题目：ButtheInternetcanbringsome________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.negative题目：Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomySmartphone,andIfindtheyareveryinterestingandeasytouse.downloaded题目：Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellor_______away.give题目：Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthem_________,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.thinking题目：Smartphonemakesitsimple________us________takeaphoto.for…to题目：Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCs__________toanyoneintheworld.available题目：Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuch________cost.lower题目：Well,that'stosay,everycoinhastwosides,________technology.sodoes二、阅读理解：判断题（每题10分）Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefused.Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers'booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit.Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?That'sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。*Apassengerwantsacupofwaterbecauseheisthirsty.【F】*Theairhostessforgottogivehimthewateronpurpose.【F】*Thepassengerrefusedthecupofwater.【T】*Thepassengerdidn'twritedownanysharpwords.【T】*Thispassagetellsusthatasinceresmileisofnouse.【T】二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）FREEMASSIVEONLINEOPENCOURSES(MOOCS)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.Theschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Qu