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09年北京市高三英语二模考试及答案LtD09年北京市高三英语二模考试及答案二、语言知识及运用完形填空Moreandmoreprofessorssaytheyarecomingacrossrudestudentsintheirclassrooms.Manyoftoday'syoungstudentsarrivelate,leave21,talkloudortakecareofpersonabusinesssuchas___22___billsduringclass.Whyarethestudentsbehavingbadly?Someeducatorssayitistimetobring___23___backtotheirclassroomsandevenstarttakingsomeoftheblameforbadbehavior.Theysaythatrudestudentsareby__24___meansthemajoritybutthatoneofthemcan25anentireclass.Peoplearesurprisedwhentheylearnthatimpolitebehaviorisbecomingmoreandmorecommonin26education.Dr.Amanda,aprofessorfromCityCollegeofSanFranciscobelievesthatsocietyingeneralhasbecomemoretolerant(容忍的)ofrudebehaviorand27peopleinpower,includingprofessors,nolongersetstandardsforpolitenesswhich28agrowingimprudence(轻率行为)amongsomecollegestudents."There'sagreatdealofbadbehaviorintheworld29_them.andyoungpeopleseeitanddevelopdisrespect,"saidMr.Amanda,30thatsometimesstudents“havenoideathattheyarebeingrude”.21.A.late B.earlyC.secretlyD.quietly22.A.filling B.changingC.writingD.paying23.A.politenessB.teachingC.thinkingD.progress24.A.that B.thisC.noD.every25.A.have B.takeC.escapeD.ruin26.A.belter B.moreC.higherD.younger27.A.why B.howC.whetherD.that28.A.leadsto B.isduetoC.referstoD.getsto29.A.around B.aboutC.behindAnd,bytheway,nexttimethatyoufeelemptyandlost,trytowriteaboutitinadiaryorjustsimplyonpaper.Inseveralmonths,youwilllookbackandreaditwithcuriosityaboutyourself."WhowasIthen,andwhatcouldIhavebeenthinking?"41.Judgingfromtheletter,SJ'sproblemwasthatshedidn'tknow______.A.whethertogiveupherbestfriend B.whattodowithoutherbestfriendC.whotochoosebetweentwofriends D.howtostopmissingherformerfriend42.By"anewwayofbeing",thewriterreferredtothesituationinwhichSJhadto______.A.findanewfriendship B.livewithoutabestfriendC.learntogiveup D.beindependent43.Whenthewritersaid"yourfriendisalittleaheadofherself",she/hemeantSJ'sfriend______.A.wasactingwithoutthinking B.wasdoingsomethingshemightregretlaterC.wastooyoungtofallinlove D.wasunwisetoleaveSJsosoon""'••44.ThewriterbelievedSJwould______bythetimeherformerfriendlostherboyfriend.A.growphysicallystronger B.dobetteratschoolC.feelmoreindependentandconfident D.winherbestfriendback45.Thelastparagraphseemstosuggestthat______.A.keepingadiaryhelpscorrectoneself B.SJwillgetoverherproblemsoonC.unhappyexperiencesareeasytoforget D.oneshouldn'tforgetthepastexperiences本文是一封书信,主要讲述SJ失去最好朋友后不知所措。41.B主旨大意题。根据全文大意得知。42.D细节理解题。从文章第四段第一句话可知,她得独立了。43.C句意猜测题。由文章第六段内容得知,作者认为SJ的朋友恋爱是为期过早了。44.C推理判断题。由文章倒数第二段的最后一句可推知。45.B推理判断题。从文章最后两行可以看出SJ很快会解决这个问题。Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance.Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandschoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingittoagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.46.Whatisspecialaboutchildrenlearningfinancialmanagementbyexperience?A.Theylearnmorequickly. B.Theyarenotaslikelytomakemistakes.C.Theirmistakeswon'tmattersomuch. D.Theyhaveplansmadebytheirparents.47.Whenthewritersayssomeyoungchildren"willlearnthehardway…",hemeans______.A.theywillknowabudgetishardtocarryout B.theywillhaveahardtimelearningthelesson.C.whattheywillleamisabsolutelytrueD.theirparentswillteachthemahardlesson48.Judgingfromthearticle,itisallrightifacouplegivestheirsonanallowance______.A.regularlyeverymonth B.wheneverhehasrunoutofmoneyC.tellinghimtoaskforpermissionbeforespendingD.withouttellinghimwhattospendon49.Thewriterwouldagreetoencouragethekidsto______todealwithatightbudget.A.borrowmoneyfromothers B.asktheirparentsformoremoneyC.getpaidfortheirhouseholdroutines D.earnmoneybyextrawork50.Whenakiddonatessomeofhisallowancetowildanimalprotection,heis______.A.sharingitwithothers B.givingittoagoodcauseC.buyingthingsforhimself D.savingforhisfuturespending本文主要讲述孩子们通过使用零用钱来学会怎样进行财政管理。46.C细节理解题。从文章第一段第二句话可以看出。47.B句意猜测题。由第四段得知,如果孩子们花完零用钱,就难以学到怎样管钱这一课。48.A推理判断题。根据全文内容,显然可以排除B、C、D项。49.D细节理解题。从文章最后一段前三句话可得出答案。50.B细节理解题。根据文章最后两行内容,可排除A、C、D项。Inpeople'sminds,Beijingwomenaretaller,bold,anduninhibited,whileShanghaiwomenaresmallerinfigure,andalwaysspeakinasoftvoice.Theimage(形象.)ofBeijingwomenisusuallybiggerthanShanghaiwomen's.However,itturnsouttobejusttheotherwayroundafterIhaveworkedinBeijingforsometime.EverybodygoesDutchinShanghai;evenatagrandparty,butinBeijingit'susuallythemen'streat.Anditisalsoimpossibletoinviteafemalefriendwhoalreadyhasaboyfriendorayoungmarriedwomanout,evenifyoupromisetoseeherhomethatnight,TheconditionsofthemeninBeijingarenobetteratall.Alltheircellphoneswillringoneafteranotherat12o'clocksharpatnight.Thevoiceontheotherendisusuallyloudenoughforanyonenearbytohear."Wherehaveyoubeen?Doyourememberthatyou'vegotahome?Nowwho'swithyou?"andthesethreesentencesareusuallythemainpartsofthecall.Shanghaiwomencouldneverunderstandthis.Ifit'saShanghaiwomanwhoshoutsinthephone,theShanghaimanontheotherendmustthinkthatsheiscrazy(ordrunk,perhaps).TheShanghainesegoDutchinlife,andtheyappreciatetheindependenceinbotheconomicandloveaffairs.ManyofmyfriendgirlsinShanghaiareofficeladieswithveryhighincome.Thetirednessoflifecannotkilltheirprideinsaying:"Idon'tdependonanymen."Thusnomencancommandthem,forexample,toforcethemtocomebackhomebefore10pm.Beijingersdonotadmire,theShanghaiwayoflife,anyhow.Howcanacouplebeaddressedas"acouple"whentheydon'tknowwheretheotherhasbeenlastnight?theywondered.51.Theunderlinedword"uninhibited"inParagraphOneprobablymeans______.A.relaxedenoughtodoastheylike B.verycautiousabouttheirbehaviorC.alwaysdoingwhattheyaretoldto D.nothavingcourageorconfidence52.BymentioningmenpayingbillsforwomeninBeijing,thewriterwantstoshowthat______.A.Beijingwomenarerespected B.BeijingwomenlackindependenceC.Beijingmenaregenerous D.Beijingmenpossessgentlemanners53.TheconditionsofBeijingmenarenobetterbecausethey______.A.oftenstayoutlateatnight B.havewomencallthematmidnightC.aretreatedthesameasShanghaimen D.enjoynomorefreedomthanthewomen54.Shanghaiwomencouldneverunderstandwhy______.A.BeijingwomenbehavelikethatB.BeijingmenbehavelikethatC.ShanghaimenthinksodifferentlyD.Shanghaiwomendon'tcopyBeijingwomen55.Whichofthefollowingmaybethetitleofthearticle?A.LifestyledifferencebetweenShanghaiandBeijing.B.Physicallystrongmaymeanspirituallyweak.C.BigShanghaiwomenandlittleBeijingwomen.D.CanacouplegoDutchinlife?本文比较了北京女人与上海女人的不同之处。51.A词意猜测题。由文章第一段得知。52.B推理判断题。由文章第二段得知。53.D推理判断题。由文章第三段的几个疑问句可推知。54.A推理判断题。由文章第四段得知。55.C主旨大意题。全文主要比较了这两个地方的女人的不同。信息匹配首先,请阅读下列电视节目的信息:TODAY'STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia'sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia'sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.'B.TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby'sfighttolive.C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight'sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek'.D.TV15:15p.mBusyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives-Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCariaandLarry.E.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou'vealwayswantedtocook,now'syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV37:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat'shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow'syoungartists.请阅读以下各人的信息,然后匹配他们想看的电视节目:56.AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn'tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.57.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan'taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!58.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.59.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.60.Ron'Swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal电视观众——电视节目56.B因为Bob想了解thelatestscientificdevelopment,所以要看TV39:00p.m.的thepopularscienceprogramme.57.E因为Bella想要学cook,所以选TV38:45p.m.以便学习。58.A因为Dan喜欢takewildlifephotographs,所以选择TV17:20p.m.去findoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife。59.F因为Gina是个音乐老师,喜欢经典音乐,所以选择TV37:40p.m.去了解thelatestnewmusic。60.D因为Ran’swife要找个节目适合她三岁儿子看的,所以只有选择TV15:15pm。基础写作从2007年开始,北京等城市对春节燃放烟花爆竹实行有限度开放,这一举措活跃了节日气氛,发扬了悠久的传统,但也引发了一些因燃放烟花受伤的事件。对是否应燃放烟花爆竹,社会上有不同看法。[写作内容]请根据以上内容,按照以下要点写一篇短文,谈谈对春节燃放烟花爆竹的看法。(1)在中国,春节燃放烟花爆竹以示庆祝有悠久的历史;(2)活跃节日气氛的需要;(3)但不小心易造成人身伤害;(4)采取各方都接受而且可行的办法;[写作内容]只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整连贯生词:活跃enlivenvt.InChina,settingfireworkstocelebratethespringfestivalhasalonghistory.So,toenliventhefestivalatmosphereandenablepeopletospendahappyspringfestival,itisreasonableandwisetoallowpeopletosetofffireworks.Ofcourse,itiseasyforsomechildrentogethurtwhenplayingfireworkscarelessly.Oneworkablewayistosetofffireworksatasettimeinassignedareasandtakesafetymeasures.Inthiswayeveryone'sinterestandlikesaretakenintoconsiderationandeverybodycanspendahappyandenjoyablespringfestival.读写任务阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。ThousandsofUKuniversitystudentsarebeingrequiredtosign(签订)goodbehaviorregulationswiththeiruniversities.Theyarewarnedthattheycouldbekickedoutofthecollegeiftheybreaktheseregulations.OxfordandChesterUniversitieshaveintroducedsuchregulationsthisyear.ChesterUniversitysaysthatnewstudentshaveresponsibilitiesto"studyhard,attendregularlyandparticipateappropriatelyatlectures,courses,classesandotheractivitieswhichformpartoftheprogram-••"BoththeUKgovernmentanduniversitiesinsistsuchregulationsareamatterforuniversities'todecide.Someuniversitiesevenmaketheregulationsaconditionforentry.However,theNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)isagainstsuchmove,sayingtheregulationsare"one

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