四川省绵阳市2019中考英语总复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练19Units910九全习

课时训练(十九)Units9—10(九全)(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Youmayhaveheardofthefamoussaying,“EastorWest,homeisthebest.”Whatdoestheword“home”meantoyou?HowdoyousaythewordinFrench,inChinese,inyourlanguage?Althoughpeopleusuallynowwhatthewordmeans,itsometimeshasnoeacttranslation.It’snotsurprising,becausetheideaofhomeisdifferentfromcountrytocountry,andfrompersontoperson.Ahomeismorethanaroofandfourwalls.It’sthecooing,eating,taling,playingandsleepingthatgooninside.Andathomeyouusuallyfeelsafeandrelaed.Homesloodifferentindifferentcountries.Theyalsohavedifferentthingsinside.Foreample,incoldnorthernEurope,there’safireinthelivingroomoritchenandallthechairsfacingit.Inthesouth,wherethesunshinesalotandit’smoreimportanttoeeptheheatout,therearesmallwindowsandcoolstonefloors.Weasedsomepeopleabouttheirhomes.Howoftendopeoplemovehouseinyourcountry?“Inmycountrymanypeopledon’tstayinoneplaceforaverylongtime.Theyoftenmoveeverytenyearsorso.”—Chery,Boston,theUSAWhatarefeatures(特色)ofhomesinyourcountry?“InBritain,evenintown,there’wedon’toftenhavebalconies(

露台).Theweatherisn’twarmenough!”—Pat,Eeter,England1.Theword“home”sometimeshasnoeacttranslationbecauseA.peoplecan’tfindthiswordinthedictionaryB.noonenowswhatitisC.ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountriesD.peoplecan’tunderstandeachotherverywell2.Accordingtothepassage,athome,youcandoeverythingECEPTA.maingfriendsB.cooingandeatingC.playingandtalingD.sleepingandrelaing3.WhyisitimportanttoeeptheheatoutofthehousesinsouthernEurope?A.Becausetheywanttobreathefreshairoutside.B.Becausethere’safireinthelivingroom.C.Becausetheywearheavyclothesalldaylong.D.Becausethesunthereshinesalot.4.Fromthesecondparagraph,whatindofhomepeoplehavedependsonA.whethertheyarerichornotB.theclimatetheyhaveC.howoldtheyareD.whethertheyliveinthecityorcountryside5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?’ssohotoutside.

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.B.SomeAmericansmovehouseseveraltimesduringtheirlifetime.C.Homesloothesameindifferentcountries.D.HousesinnorthernEuropehavebigwindowsandcoolstonefloors.Ⅱ.完形填空Areyouinterestedin3-Dprinting?StudentsatShanghaiHighSchoolInternationalDivisionhaveachancetogetclosetothisnew6.Theschoolstartedanewcoursecalled3-DInnovational(改革的)Spacethisusuallybegins8agameoraninterestingvideo.Duringtheclass,studentshavethechancetooperate3-Dprintersby9afterlisteningtotheteacher.MawellHe,afifth-grader,hasalreadybeen10tousecoolsoftwaretoprintthings.“3-Dprintingisavery11course,”hesaid.“Icanmaeand12myownDIYprojectsbymyself.I’msoecited!”Hesaid13hepassedamission(任务)tothe3-Dprinter,theprinteritselfwoulddecidewhichpartoftheobjectcomesoutfirst.Theonlymaterialhecan14theprintersofarisplasticlines.Inclass,studentshavealready15manythings,suchasboomarsandcastles.Itusuallytaesabout20minutestoprintoutasmallobject.B.cultureC.museumD.technologyC.showD.contestB.overC.ofD.atB.theyC.themselvesD.theirB.ableC.usefulD.friendlyC.interestingD.terribleC.inviteD.breaB.untilC.becauseD.thoughC.putonD.putintoB.boughtC.printedD.borrowedⅢ.语法填空阅读下边资料,在空白处填入1个适合的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihavesomeimportantinformation16.everyone.Aswenow,youmaybeverytiredaftertheeam.Sothere17.(be)avisittomorrow.WewillspendthedayintheWestPar,a18.(wonder)placetohaveagoodrest.Theparisaboutsiilometres’llseesomebeautifulhousesandlaes.Thereare20.manytreesandflowersthere.Wecanclimbthemountainsinthemorning.Afterlunchwecango21.(fish)byWewillleaveat830inthemorning22.footandreturnat5o’clocintheafternoonbybus.’tforget24.(put)onyoursportsshoes.That’s25..Thanyou.Ⅳ.信息摘录阅读短文,而后在文后表格内达成内容纲要,每空不超出三个词。Let’stalaboutwheredifferentsportsareplayed.InChinese,weusuallyuseonecharacterchangforalmostallsportsfields.Butit’snotthecaseinEnglish.Differentsportsareplayedondifferentsurfaces.Basically,therearefields,courts,tracsandpools.Fieldisthemostcommonnameforanareawhereanathleticeventtaesplace.Youcangenerallycallallsportsplacesfields.Strictly,afieldreferstoanopenarea,especiallyanoutdoorareausuallywithgrassonit.So,footballisplayedonthefield,aswellasrugby(橄榄球),Americanfootballandbaseball.Fieldeventsliehurdles(跨栏跑)andthejavelin(标枪)alsotaeplaceonthefield.isplayedonthetenniscourt,aswellasbadminton,volleyball,basetball,andsquashracets(软式墙网球).Tracsarepreparedcourses(跑道)laidoutforrunningandracing.Pools,smallbodiesofstillwater,areforwatersportssuchasswimminganddiving.ThenameofthesportsWhatisit?Whatsportsareplayedonit?fieldAnopenField26.Football,rugby,Americanfootballandbaseball.withgrassonit.Anopen,Court27.Tennis,badminton,28.,basetball,andsquashracets.areamaredwithlines.TracApreparedRacingandcourse.29..AsmallbodyPoolofstillSwimmingand30..water.参照答案Ⅰ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界各地对“家”的不一样的理解以及某些地方的房屋的风格、特色。1.C细节理解题。依据第一段第五句“becausetheideaofhomeisdifferentfromcountrytocountry,andfrompersontoperson.”可知,家在不一样的国家有不一样的含义,因此没有明确的翻译。应选C。2.A细节理解题。依据第一段倒数第一、二句“It’sthecooing,eating,taling,playingandsleepingthatgooninside.Andathomeyouusuallyfeelsafeandrelaed.”可知,在家你能够做饭、吃东西、聊天、嬉戏、睡觉和放松,并未说起交朋友。应选A。3.D细节理解题。依据第二段最后一句“Inthesouth,wherethesunshinesalotandit’smoreimportanttoeeptheheatout”可知,在南欧把热量阻拦在室外很重要,由于光照很激烈。应选D。4.B推理判断题。第二段的粗心家的样子是由当地的天气决定的。应选B。5.B推理判断题。依据“Theyoftenmoveeverytenyearsorso.”可知,美国人十年左右搬一次家。应选B。Ⅱ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇记述文。文章主要叙述了上海中学国际部的学生开设了3D打印课程。学生们一般用20分钟左右就能够打印出一个小型3D作品,学生们对自己亲手打印出的3D作品感觉很喜悦。6.D依据前面提到的“3D打印”以及后边提到的“一门新课程”可判断,这是一项新“科技”。应选D。7.B依据上一句中的“anewcourse”可判断,此处说的是学生们能够一周前一次这门新“课程”。应选B。8.Abeginwith是固定短语,意为“以开始”。句意3D打印课程往常以一个游戏或许一段风趣的录像开始。应选A。9.Cbyoneself是固定短语,意为“某人自己”。句意在听完老师的解说以后,学生们有时机自己着手操作3D打印机。应选C。10.Bbeabletodosth.表示“能够做某事”,是固定短语。应选B。11.C依据下文中“I’msoecited!”可知,MawellHe感觉3D打印课程很风趣。应选C。12.Brefuse意为“拒绝”;decorate意为“装修”;invite意为“邀请”;brea意为“打坏”。依据语境可知,MawellHe能够自己制作并装修自己的作品。应选B。13.Awhen意为“当的时候”;until意为“直到”;because意为“由于”;though意为“固然,只管”。依据