2012年中考英语二模试题

（150100（99小题。试题均采用连续编号。所有答案务必按照规定在Part Listening(第一部分ListeningComprehension(理解):(共30分Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的):(6分

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6. Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你所听到的和问题，选择最恰当的答案):(10分)A)Inaschool B)InabigIna D)InaA)At B)At C)At D)AtA)By B)On C)By D)ByA)At B)IntheAtthe D)IntheA)Aglassof B)AcupofAglassof D)AbottleofA)Tobuya B)TorentaTosellhis D)ToorderaroominhoA)It’s B)It’s C)It’s D)It’sA)Shelostthekeytothe B)Shecouldn’tfindhernewShelosther D)Shehadn’tenoughmoneytobuyA)Shewillcontinueworking B)ShewilltakeanShewillgooverher D)ShewillhaveaA) B) C) D)Listentothepassageand lwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(7分)Thebatisoneoftheflyingmls(哺乳动物)intheBatscan’tseewellastheyhavenoTheycaneasilyflyonthedarkestThebat’s“radar”()systemhelpstofindtheAbatmakesahighsoundwhenitfliesthroughtheAbat’ssoundishighenoughforhumans’earstoBatslookforfoodinthedaytimeandsleepat(7分)My isthatyoufocusonrecitingwordsthatareoftenusedindailycommunication.Somestudentsare onmemorizingtheentireThatisaverydifficult Itcould yourconfidenceinlearningRememberingthosewordswhichyou useforalongtimeisdifficultformanyOnegood istoreadEnglishnewspapersandInthatwayyoucan howtousethewordsandexpressionsinPart r(Choosethebestanswer选择最恰当的答案20分LittleTomgoesto schoolearlyeveryday.HestudieshardatA) B) C) D)Thereare Englishmagazinesinmyschoolbag.IcanlendyouoneorA) B) C)a D)aMikelost newphoneonhiswayhomeA) B) C) D)Thenew libraryhasbeensetup.HowmodernitA) B) C) D)Itissaidthattwo studentsaregoingtohavetheListeningContestthisA) B) C)thousand D)thousandsTheShanghaiWorldFinancialCenterisa buildingwhichisthetallestinA)492-meters B)492-meter- C)492-meters- D)492metersMygrandmafelt worseaftertakingsuchA)much B) C)even D)I

inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebackA) B)was C)have D)am inourschoolreadingA)areallowedtospeak B)isallowedtospeakC)allowtospeak D)allowstospeakRemember thenewtextbookherewhenyoucomenextA)to B) C)to D)Moreandmorepeopleenjoy NBAtheseA) B)to C) D)IwassosleepythatIcouldhardlykeepmyeyes A) B)to C) D)Timisalwaystryingto hiswisdominfrontofA)show B)put C)set D)turnMyunclehadtosellhishouseeventhoughitwas hisownA) B) C) D)had

araincoat anumbrella.SoshehadtowaituntiltherainA)neither… B)either…C)notonly…but D)both…A:WhatwouldsomestudentsliketodoafterfinishingtheirB:Theywouldliketostarttowork theyneedn’tdependontheirA)assoon B)so C) D)He lus A)ifhewillgiveusa B)whetherhewouldgowithC)whenwouldhe D)whenhewill usefultheinformationthey’vegiventousA) B)What C)How D)Kittyisnotthesameashersister.Theunderlinedpartmeans A)doesn’tagree B)isdifferentC)doesn’t D)issimilarA:Longtimenosee.What’snew?B: A)Howdoyou B)HowareC)Nicetomeet D)Hi,I’veboughtanewCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonly（8分A.B.C.D.E.G.H.I.April1stisadayonwhich,insomecountries,peopletrytoyjokesonothers.Ifone51injokingwithsomebody,onelaughsandsays,“AprilFool!”andthenthe whohasbeenjokedwithusuallylaughs,OneApril1st,acountrybuswasgoingonacountrysideroad.Theroadwassosmallthatthedriverhadgreat52indrivingalong.Whenthebussloweddownandstopped,hequicklyturnedhiskeyagainagain,lookingveryworried,but53happened.Thenheturnedtothepassengerswithunhappylookonhisfaceandsaid,“Thispoorbusisgetting anditisn’tgoingaswellasitusedto.Thereisonethingtodoifwewanttogethomebeforedark.Ishallcountthreeandontheword‘three’,Iwantyoualltoleanforward(向前倾)suddenlyas55asyoucan.Thatshouldgetthebusstartedagain.Nowallofyouleanback(向后仰)asfarasyoucaninyourseatsandgetready.”Thepassengersallfollowedthe56words.Theyleanedbackallatonceandwaitedquietlyforthedriver’snumbertocount.Thenthedriverturnedtohisfrontandaskedwhethertheywereready.Thepassengers57hadenoughbreathtoanswer“yes”.“One!Two!Three!”countedthedriver.Thepassengersallleanedforwardsuddenlyandthebusstartedupatagreatspeed.Thepassengersbreathedmoreeasilyandbegantoswith58.Buttheirsturnedtosurpriseandthenbiglaughterwhenthedrivercried,“AprilFools!”Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:(8分）ThanksgivingDayfallsonthe ThursdayinNovemberintheUSA.Ifeel thatourschoolfootballteamwillwintheWeshoulddrive ontheroad.Real ismorevaluable有价值的thanmoneyShanghai alotofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Weshouldn’tmakefriendswithany LetTomlyouthetruth

Itisverydifficultto theproblemofairpollution.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子,每空格限填一词（14分）Mikewrotesomeletterstohisgrandfatherlastmonth.(改为否定句Mike anyletterstohisgrandfatherlastwillcontinuetosaveenergyandreducepollutionthisyear对划线部分提问) willcontinueto thisUncleTomgrowstomatoesinthefieldeveryyear.（改为语态Tomatoes byUncleTominthefieldeveryJanedidn’t lmewhereweshouldmeettomorrow.(改为简单句)Janedidn’tlme meettomorrow.“Doyouprefertheredskirttotheblueone,Mary?”askedhermother.(改为宾语从句)Mary’smotheraskedMary she theredskirttotheblueone.Themilkwillgobad,soyou’dbetterputitintothefridge.(保持原句意思)Themilkwillgobad you putitintothefridge.Themountainis5,300metreshigh(保持原句意思Themountainis5,300metres Part Readingand (第三部分)（Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）12分Mostpeopleoftheworlddonotbowtoeachother,butJapanesepeopledo.Theyoftenbowwhentheymeet.Menbowtomenandwomenbowtowomen.Menandwomenmayalsobowtoeachother,butusuallyonlyiftheydonotknoweachother.Theyounger,ormore bowsmoredeeplythantheolder,ormoresenior TheJapanesealsobowtosay‘thankyou’forsomething,ortoapologizeforsomething.Schoolchildrendonotbowtoeachother.Schoolgirlssaygoodbyetoeachotherbywavingtheirhandsandsaying‘byebye’.SchoolboysmaycopyWesternersandpateachotheronthebackormake“highfives’withtheirhands.andindexfingertogethertoformacircle.Thiscirclerepresentsacoinandthisgestureisthesignformoney.IftheJapanesewanttoindicate‘me’withoutusingwords,theypointtothemselvesbyputtingafingertotheirnoses,butWesternerswouldpointtotheirchests.AllyoungJapanesechildrenlearntomakea‘V’signwiththeirmiddleandindexfingerswhensomeonetakestheirphotograph.InJapan,thissignmeans‘peace’,butinEnglandthissignmeans‘victory’.Tosay‘No’,‘Idon’tknow’or‘Idon’tunderstand’,Japanesepeoplewavetheirhandsinfrontoftheirfaces,soitmaybedifficulttounderstandexactlywhatsomeonemeans.Noddingoftheheadmayalsobeconfusing.WhenJapanesepeoplenodtheirheads,itdoesnotmeantheyagreewithwhatyouaresaying,itmeansthattheyunderstandwhatyouaresaying.Youmustalsobecarefulnottomisunderstandas.WhentheJapanesestheymaynotbehappy,infacttheymaybeembarrassed.Asinmostcountriesintheworld,Japanesepeopleusealotofbodylanguage.Someofityouwillunderstandandsomeofitwillbeneworconfusingtoyou.Japanesepeoplebow B)sometimes C)often D)never75.Japanesemenandwomen bowtoeachother usually…whentheyknoweach B)always…whentheyfirstmeeteachC)usually…whentheyfirstmeeteach D)always…whentheyknoweachWhenJapanesepeoplepointtotheirnosesit theyneedtoblowtheir B)thereisabadC)theyare D)theyaretalkingaboutWhena nods,itmay ‘Iam B)‘I C)‘I D)‘ISomebodylanguageusedinJapan B) C) D)onlyusedatThe don’tlikeusingbody B)don’tusemuchbodyC)onlyuseWesternbody D)usealotofbodyChoosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文):(12分)SirAlexanderFleming(·),thediscovererofpenicillin(青霉素),wasonhiswaytoBelfastTheNobelPrizewinnerwasgoingtogiveanimportantlecturethereWhenhearrivedatHeathrowAirport,hewassurprisedandannoyedtofindhisflightoverbooked(超量预订),andthatheandotherpassengershadnoseatsTheclerkwasveryapologetic80thattheernmenthadbookedfiftyseatsatthelastmoment.Thatmeantthat“ordinary”passengersweresimplythrownofftheflight.“ButI’vehadthisticketforoveramonth,”Fleminginsisted,not81andImustgettoBelfast“I’mterriblysorry,sir.Buttheernmentpassengersarepriority(优先)passengerstravelingonimportantbusiness.It’s82forthemtotakealaterJustasFlemingwasgoingto83whattheimportantbusinesswas,agroupofernmentpassengersarrivedtocheckin.Flemingturnedtotheleaderofthegroup.“I’dliketoknowwhatissourgentaboutyourbusinessthatweordinarypassengers84waitforanotherflight.”Themanreplied,“Oh,it’samatterof85urgency.SirAlexanderFlemingisgivingalectureinBelfasttonight,andwecan’tmissit!”A)A)82A)83.A)84.A)85.A)

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D)D)D)D)haveD)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords在短文的空格内填入适当的词使内容通顺,每空格限填一词，首字母已给):(14分Sleepisnotthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeepsleepandsomeactivesleep(积极睡眠),whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalking(梦游)wouldhappeninactivesleep,but physicallyactive activesleep.Sleepwalkingusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepinthestagecalledslow-wave(慢波)ordeepsleep.Notallsleepwalkersa walk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandmovearoundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.Sleepwalkers'e areopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawakeandoftenthinkthey'reindifferentroomsofthehouseordifferentcesaltogether.Sleepwalkerstend(往往会)togobacktobedontheirownandtheywon't itinmorning.Doctorssaysleepwalkingsometimesoccurswhena issick,hasafever,isnotgettinge sleep,orisstressed.Ifsleepwalkingoccursfrequently,everynightorso,it'sagoodideaforyourmomordadtotakeyoutoseeyourdoctor.Butoccasional(偶然的)sleepwalkinggenerallyisn'tsomethingtoworryabout,a itmaylookfunnyorevenscary（惊恐的）forthepeoplewhoseeasleepwalkerinaction.It'simportantofcoursethat iskeptsafePrecautions(预防措施should sothe islesslikelytofalldown,runintosomething,orwalkoutthefrontdoorwhilesleepwalking.()（12TheJapanesearewellknowntohavesomeofthelongestlifeexpectancies(长寿)intheworld.Theyalsoenjoythelowestobesity（肥胖症）rateinthedevelopedcountriesWhat’stheirsecret?Theirhealthydietcontributesalot.“Eating”withyourAnimportantfeatureoftheJapanesedietisthevisualappeal(视觉吸引)offood.Foodwithattractiveappearanceispresentedonprettylittledishesandtes.Thiswayofdiningencouragesyouto“eat”withyoureyes,byenjoyingthebeautyofthefood.Theresultisthatyouslowdowntosavor（品尝）everybite,whichmeanseatingless,becauseitgivesyourbraintimetorealizeyou’refull.InJapan,foodisservedonseparatesmalltesandinbowlsinsteadofononebigDinerstaketurnshavingalittletasteofeverything.Servingsmallerportionsmaybeoneofthebestsecretsforhealthyeatingandweightloss.Researchshowsthatwhenwe’reservedmore,wetendtoeatit—whetherwearehungryornot.VegetableJapanesepreferfreshvegetablesandfruits.Lotsof