2021年高考英语三轮复习刷题：阅读理解+语法填空+完形填空试题汇编（含答案）

2021年高考英语三轮复习刷题:阅读理解+语法填空

+完形填空试题精选汇编

阅读理解试题精选汇编

A

OntheFather'sDaybeforemyfatherenteredanursinghome,Igavehiman日modoll.Like

thecoloredpencilsandsketchbookIboughthimayearearlier;thiswasadesperateattemptto

bringsomejoytomyincreasinglybedriddenfather.Yearsago,myfathersufferedastrokewhich

lefthiminbedfortherestofhislife.

AtthesightofElmo,mythreeeldersistersshooktheirheads,certainthatourfatherwho

wasanythingbutchildishwouldnotlikeit.Sureenough,myfather,76,brokeintothat

unpleasantsmilethatbarelyconcealedhisdislike.

“Whatonearthisthis?"shoutedmysisters,burstingintolaughter.

“DaddyknowswhyIgivehimthis/Isaid,thinkingthattheyhadnoideawhatElmomeant

tomyfather.Tomydisappointment,myfathershrugged.Howcouldhenotremember?Years

earlier;Ihadbeeninthekitchenandheardsomethingrarefromthelivingroom:laughter.Iran

downstairsandsawthatElmowasonthePBScookingshow“TheFrugalGourmet"."Idon'tknow

whatitisabouthimthatgetstome/myfatherchokedoutbetweenlaughterandtears./zHe's

justsofunny!"

Asmyfatherlayinthenursinghome,Iwouldvisithimintheevenings.Wewatchedold

movieswiththelightsoff.Eventhoughheneveraskedforit,IbroughtElmofromhomeandput

himwheremyfathercouldseehim.Beforeleaving,IwouldtakeElmofromthedresserandplace

himinmyfather'simmobilearm.Aslightsmilewouldappearonhisface.Itneverlookedsofter.

1.What'stheproblemwiththeauthor'sfather?

A.Helosttheabilitytofeeljoy.

B.Hebecamechildishafterthestroke.

C.Hewasdisappointedwithhischildren.

D.Hewasboundtostayinbedduetoanillness.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concealed“inParagraph2probablymean?

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A.Hid.B.Showed.C.Explained.D.Expressed.

3.WhydidtheauthorgivehisfatheranElmodoll?

A.Hisfatheraskedforone.

B.An日modollonceamusedhisfather.

C.Nothingbutadollmadehisfathersmile.

D.Hisfathermentionedoneonthecookingshow.

4.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Thetroubleastrokecancause.

B.Thedifficultytomakeafatherhappy.

C.Howasimplegiftbringsjoytoafather.

D.Howtochooseapropertoyforoldpeople.

【答案】

l.D;2.A;3.B;4.C

B

There'ssomuchtoseeanddointhecoolestlittlecapital.Here'sourlistofthetop5mustdos

whenyouvisitWellington.

Enjoy360°viewsfromthetopofMountVictoria

GetafullviewofthecityandagreatphotoattheMountVictoriaLookout.Watcht

heshipssailinginandplanestakingofffromWellingtonAirport.

RidethehistoricWellingtonCableCar

TheCableCarisaWellingtonmark.ItrunsfromLambtonQuayuptoKelburn.Atits

top,there'salookout,theCableCarMuseum,andSpacePlaceatCarterObservatory.

Checkoutourworld-famousmovie-makingmagic

Getintotheimaginationandtheskillsofartistsbehindsomeoftheworld'smostwo

nderfulmoviesattheWetaCaveminimuseum,whereyoucanfindyourselfintheworld

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ofthemovie—TheLordoftheRings.

HaveaclosetouchatWellingtonZoo

Doyouwanttohand-feedagiraffe,playwithagroupofmeerkats（灰沼狸）ortouch

acheetah's（猎豹）fur?AllarepossibleatWellingtonZoo,thebestlittlezoointhewo

rid.

DiscoverourstoriesatTePapa

ThenationalmuseumofNewZealand,TePapa,isfascinatingandfunforanyage.Th

eexhibits（展览品）tellstoriesabouteachsideofNewZealandinnewandexcitingway

s.Bytheway,youcanentertheTePapamuseumforfree.

l.WherecanvisitorshaveafullviewofWellington?

A.AttheWetaCavemini-museum.B.AttheMountVictoriaLookout.

C.AtWellingtonZoo.D.AtTePapa.

2.Whichtouristattractioncanbeenteredforfree?

A.TheTePapamuseum.B.TheCableCarMuseum.

C.WellingtonZoo.D.TheWetaGavemini-museum.

3.WhowillprobablybeinterestedintheWataCavemini-museum?

A.Peoplewholovenature.B.Peoplewholovehistory.

C.Peoplewholovemovies.D.Peoplewholoveanimals.

【答案】

1-3.BAC

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一部分中的"Getafullviewofthecityandgreatphotoatthe

MountVictoriaLookout."可知,thecity就是指首都惠灵顿,所以在"theMountVictoriaLookout"

可以看到首都惠灵顿的全貌。故选B。

2•细节理解题。第五部分中的"youcanentertheTePapamuseumforfree”明确指出“TePapa

museum”可以免费进入。故选A。

3.推理判断题。第三部分介绍了一个关于电影技巧和艺术的迷你博物馆,对此感兴趣的当然是

热爱电影的人。故选C。

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c

AsCOVID-19brokeoutandspreadintheworld,manycountriesarechangingtheirsocial

habitsinordertoreducetheriskofspreadingthenovelcoronavirus.

France

Franceisfamousforitsromanticgreetings.Theytoucheachother'scheeksandmakea

kissingsound.Butnow,thishabitmaybecomingtoanend.NewspapersinFrancehavebegun

publishingadviceonhowtoreplacekissingonthecheek.FrenchetiquetteexpertPhilippe

Li-chtfus,whohasbeenwidelycitedinthemedia,saidthatsimplylookingintoaperson'seyes

cansuffice（足够）asagreeting.

Brazil

InBrazil,chimarraoisaspecialdrinkthatiscommonlysharedamongagroupofclose

friends.Whentheysharechimarrao,theteaispassedaroundinametalcup,sometimeswitha

straw,andeveryonetakesturnsdrinkingfromit.Buttopreventthespreadofthenovel

coronavirus,Brazilannouncedthatcitizensshouldnotsharestrawstoconsumethedrink.

Australia

Australiansarequitecasualwhenitcomestogreetings."G'day,mate”,ahandshake,and

smilewillsuffice.ButnowtheAustraliangovernmentisurgingAustralianstotakeapatonthe

backinsteadofahandshake."Thereareotherthingsthatcanbedone,butcertainlyyoucouldbe

exercisingadegreeofcareandcaution”,saidNewSouthWalesHealthMinisterBradHazzard.

Iran

Traditionally,peopleintheIranshakehandsIogreetwithoneanother.Buttoday,theglobal

pandemichasgivenrisetothe"footshake“asameansofgreeting.AvideohasgoneviralinIran,

showingthreefriendsmeeting-handsintheirpockets,withtwoofthemwearingmasks-

tappingtheirfeetagainsteachotherasagreeting.

l.HowmighttheFrenchgreetduetothenovelcoronavirus?

A.Byshakinghands.B.Bytakingapatontheback.

C.Bykissingonthecheek.D.Bylookingintotheeyes.

2.WhatdofriendsusuallydoinBrazil?

A.Tapfeet.B.Shareonecupofdrink.

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C.Taketurnstopayforastraw.D.Becautiousabouttouching.

3.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshavesocialhabitsincommon?

A.France&Brazil.B.France&Australia.

C.Brazil&Iran.D.Australia&Iran.

【答案】

l.D;2,B;3.D

解析：1.细节理解题。根据France中最后一句"FrenchetiquetteexpertPhilippeLi-chtfus,who

hasbeenwidelycitedinthemedia,saidthatsimplylookingintoaperson'seyescansuffice（足够）

asagreeting］被媒体广泛引用的法国礼仪专家PhilippeLi-chtfus说，只要看着对方的眼睛就

可以作为问候了。）〃可知，因为疫情，法国人通过看着对方的眼睛互相问候。故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据Brazil中第一句"InBrazil,chimarraoisaspecialdrinkthatiscommonly

sharedamongagroupofclosefriends.Whentheysharechimarrao,theteaispassedaroundina

metalcup,sometimeswithastraw,andeveryonetakesturnsdrinkingfromit.（在巴

西工himarra。是一种特殊的饮料，一群亲密的朋友会共同饮用。当他们分享chimarrao时，茶会

放在一个金属杯子里传递，有时还会配上一根吸管，每个人轮流喝。）〃可知，在巴西，朋友们通常

会共享一杯饮料。故选B。

3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段前两句"Australiansarequitecasualwhenitcomestogreetings.

"G'day,mate”,ahandshake,andsmilewillsuffice.（澳大利亚人在打招呼时很随意。“你好，伙计”,

一个握手,一个微笑就足够了。）”和最后一段第一句"Traditionally,peopleintheIranshake

handsIogreetwithoneanother.（按照传统，伊朗人互相握手致意。）”可知，澳大利亚人和伊朗

人见面时都会握手问候彼此，所以这两个地区人的社交习惯一样的。故选Do

D

Thehistoryofpopartbeginswithabstractart.Popartemergedfromthefoundationofabstract

artinthe1950s,firstgainingrecognitioninGreatBritain,thenestablishingitselfintheUnited

Statesinthe1960s.

Inthe1930sand1940s,abstractartwasgreatlypopular;butpeoplebegantohatethisart

form.Mostabstractartproducedinthiseracouldbefoundinartgalleriesorthehomesofthe

elite（名流），notinthehomesofeverydaypeople.Popartsprungontothesceneasthepeople's

art.

Someartcriticssaypopartisarebellionagainstabstractart;otherssayitisanextensionof

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abstractart.Youcanseeelementsofabstractartinmanypopartprints,especiallythosethat

consistofacollageofimages.However,somepopartpieceshavenothingtodowithabstractart,

lookingmorelikeaphotoofapopularconsumeritem,whichimpressedpeopledeeply.

RichardHamiltonandEduardoPaolozziweretwoofthefirstcontemporarypopartpioneers

recognisedinGreatBritain.TheywereapartoftheIndependentGroup,anorganisedgroupof

Britishartistswhowantedtochallengerulingmodernistapproachestoculture.Theyrecognised

thevalueofmodernadvertisingandcomicbookimages.Theyusedthesepopularimagesinart

asasocialcommentary,oftenbuildingironyandhumourintotheirartworks,thuscreatinganew

formofart.Thesepiecesweremass-producedandsoldataffordableprices.

WhenpoparttookoffintheUnitedStates,itexpandedtoincludeacelebrationofkitschandthe

commonimagesfoundinmoviesandtelevision.AndyWharholisperhapsthemostfamous

Americanpopartartist,knownforhisprintsoftheactressMarilynMonroe,thesingerElvis

PresleyandofCampbell'ssoupcans.AndyWharholwasinspiredbyimagesfromadvertisements

andcommonconsumeritems.Healsomadeaseriesofpaintingswhichshowedimagesofcar

accidents.

l.Whydidpeopledislikeabstractart?

A.Peoplefoundithardtounderstand.B.Ordinarypeoplecouldn'taffordit.

C.Peopledislikedenjoyingitingalleries.D.ltwasn'tbasedoneverydaylife.

2.Whatimpressiondopopartworksleaveonpeople?

A.Theyarearebellionagainstabstractart.B.Theyhavemanyelementsofabstractart.

C.Theyarecreatedsoreal.D.Theyareproductsofadvertisers.

3.TheIndependentGroupwassetupto.

A.introduceanewartformtotheworldB.developmodernadvertisingfurther

C.createnewcomicbookimagesD.makeBritishculturebetterknown

【答案】

1-3,BCA

解析：语篇解读:这是一篇说明文，短文介绍了流行艺术以及人们对该艺术的不同看法。

1.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段及第四段末句"Thesepiecesweremass-producedandsoldat

affordableprices."可知popart价格便宜，人们能负担得起。而抽象画人们只能在艺术馆或名

流家里看到,普通人是买不起的。

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2.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段末句"However,somepopartpieceshavenothingtodowith

abstractart,lookingmorelikeaphotoofapopularconsumeritem,whichimpressedpeople

deeply.”可判断popart的绘画好像是真实的物品的照片，不像是画出来的。

3.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的"...anorganisedgroupofBritishartistswhowantedto

challengerulingmodernistapproachestoculture."以及"Theyusedthesepopularimagesinartas

asocialcommentary,oftenbuildingironyandhumourintotheirartworks,thuscreatinganew

formofart.”可知答案为A项。

LandArt,sometimesreferredtoasEarthArtorEarthworks,isaformofartwhichinvolvesusing

physicallandscapestocreateart,takingartoutofthemuseumandintotheoutsideworld.

ModernLandArtmovementreallygotgoinginthe1960s,whenAmericanartistsbegancreating

LandArtonalargescale.Today,worksofmodernLandArtcanbeseenallovertheworld,

sometimesrightalongsidemucholderpiecesofLandArtcreatedbypeoplewholivedthousands

ofyearsago.

LandArt,whichisnotnecessarilyunchangeable,cantakeanumberofforms.Forexample,in

1970RobertSmithsoncreatedtheSpiralJetty（螺旋码头），madeofacollectionofstonesand

mud,intheGreatSaltLake.TheAmericanartistmadealargejettyinaspiralshapewhichsticks

outintothewatersofthelake.

ReshapingthelandscapeisacommonfeatureofLandArt.Itcanbecreatedbymovingparts

around.PeoplecanalsoaddthingstotheenvironmenttocreateLandArt,likesalt,whichis

addedtotheSpiralJetty.Itispossibletouseplants.Inallcases,LandArtisimmovable.

LandArtisdesignedtoevolve（逐步形成），change,andeventuallydecay（衰落）.That'soneof

thebiggestdifferencesbetweenLandArtandmostoftheartworksinthemuseums.Someworks

ofartcanexistonlyforafewhoursordays.Othersareexposedtorainandwindsothatthey

evolveanddecayovertime,whichispartoftheattractivenessintheeyesoftheartists.

l.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthat.

A.LandArtaimstogetpeopleinterestedinnature

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B.AmericanartistswerethefirsttocreateLandArt

C.LandArtwasthemostpopularartinthe1960s

D.peoplehavebeencreatingLandArtforthousandsofyears

2.AllofthefollowingareusedtodesigntheSpiralJettyEXCEPT.

A.stonesB.plantsC.saltD.mud

3.FromthepassageweknowLandArt.

A.cannotexistforeverB.canbemovedeverywhere

C.canbecreatedinafewhoursD.can'tbechangedoncecreated

【答案】

1-3.DBA

解析：语篇解读:这是说明文,短文介绍了一种名为LandArt的艺术形式。

1.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的末句可知，地景艺术的存在有几千年的历史了。

2.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中"madeofacollectionofstonesandmud”以及第三段

第三句中"likesalt,whichisaddedtotheSpira门etty"可知,在创造SpiralJetty时，艺术家使用了

石头、泥土和盐。

3.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，地景艺术不能永远存在。

B

CentralLibrary:Seattle,Washington,theUnitedStates

DesignedbyDutcharchitectRemKoolhaasandAmericandesignerJoshuaRamus,itismodem

andfashionableandhastouristsfromaroundtheworldpayingvisitsandtakingtours.Tours

beganin2006,twoyearsafteritsopening.Thelibraryholdsvariousartexhibitions,booksignings

andotherevents,whilevisitorscanstopbythechocolatecartforacoffeeandscanthroughthe

giftshopanytime.

TrinityCollegeLibrary:Dublin,Ireland

TheoldestlibraryinIreland,foundedin1592byQueenElizabeth团，itisthelargestsingle

libraryintheworld,alsoknownastheLongRoom,whichcontainsmorethan200,000ofthe

library'soldestbooks.TheLongRoomhousesoneoftheoldestharps（竖琴）inIreland.Dating

backtothe15thcentury,theoldharpisthemodelforthesymbolofIreland.

GeiseiLibrary,UniversityofCalifornia:SanDiego,theUnitedStates

Atfirstglance,itlookslikeaspaceship.ArchitectWilliamPereira,whohelpeddesignactual

spacelaunchfacilitiesatCapeCanaveralinHouston,Texas,designedthelibraryin1970.Ithas

beenfeaturedinsci-fifilms,shortstoriesandnovels.Thelibraryhosts"DinnerintheLibrary",

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whichinvitesreadersforcocktails,andalsospecialspeechesfromdistinguishedauthors.

TUDelftLibrary:Delft,theNetherlands

ThelibraryattheDelftUniversityofTechnologywasconstructedin1997andhasmorethan

862,000books,16,000magazinesubscriptionsanditsownmuseum.Thebuildingitselfexists

beneaththeground,soyoucan'treallyseetheactuallibrary.Whatmakesitinterestingisthe

roof,whichisagrassyhill.Theroofcovers5,500squaremeters.Andithasbecomeoneofthe

moststrikingandgreeneststructuresinthearea.

1.Whichofthefourlibrarieshasthelongesthistory?

A.CentralLibrary.B.TrinityCollegeLibrary.

C.GeiseiLibrary.D.TUDelftLibrary.

2.WhatmakesGeiseiLibrarydifferentfromtheother3libraries?

A.Thefactthatitismodemandfashionable.

B.Thefactthatithousestheoldestharp.

C.Thefactthatithasagrassyroof.

D.Thefactthatithasappearedinsci-fimovies.

3.WhatmakesTUDelftLibrarydifficulttosee?

A.Itsshape.B.Itslocation.

C.Itsmaterial.D.Itscollection.

【答案】

1-3BDB

解析：L细节理解题。阅读文章可知，CentralLibrary提到"Toursbeganin2006,twoyearsafter

itsopening/;TrinityCollegeLibrary建于1592年;GeiseiLibrary建于1970年；TUDelftLibrary

建于1997年。所以TrinityCollegeLibrary的历史最长。

2.细节理解题。根据GeiseiLibrary中的“Ithasbeenfeaturedinsci-fifilms,shortstoriesand

novels.（它曾出现在科幻电影、短篇小说和小说中）〃可知，该图书馆的特别之处是曾出现在

科幻电影中，而其他图书馆均未提到类似活动，故D选项正确。

3.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Thebuildingitselfexistsbeneaththeground,soyoucan'treally

seetheactuallibrary.健筑本身就在地下，所以你不能真的看到真正的图书馆）”可知，TUDelft

Library的位置使它很难被看到。

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Within10years,nearlyhalfofAmericanadultswillbeobeseorveryoverweight,anew

reportpredicts.Inaddition,theresearcherswarnedthatoneinfourAmericanswillbeseverely

obese.

Thenewreportusedafederalstudythatlastedmorethan20yearsandincludeddatafrom

6.3millionadults.Theresearchersmadepredictionsforthefuturebasedoncurrenttrends.Their

studycorrectsforaweaknessinearlierstudies.Before,researchusuallydependedonnational

healthsurveysinwhichpeopleoftenreportedtheirweightaslessthanitreallywas.

TheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinepublishedthestudyinDecember.Itwastheresultof

workbyresearchersatHarvardandGeorgeWashingtonuniversities.Thechiefwriterofthestudy,

ZacharyWard,iswithHarvardT.H.ChanSchoolofPublicHealthinBoston.Hespokeaboutthe

findingswithReutersnewsservice.

"Obesityisgettingworseineverystate/'hesaid."Andespeciallyconcerningissevere

obesity,whichusedtobeprettyrareandwhichnowwillbethemostcommongroupforalotof

statesacrossthecountry//

Mostaffectedwillbewomen,blacksandlow-incomeadults.Thestudysaidnearlyonethird

ofpeopleinthosegroupswillbeseverelyobese.Obesitycanresultinmanyhealthproblems.The

riskforheartdisease,stroke,diabetesandcancerallgoupwhensomeoneisseverely

overweight.

Thestudydidnotlookatthereasonsbehindtheincreases,but"incomeisabigdriver.Age

isabigdriver/'Wardsaid.Stateswithyoungerpeoplehavelowerobesityratesbecausepeople

usually"gainweightastheyage."

ThestatewiththelowestobesityratewillbeColorado,whichhasalwayshadlowerrates.It

ismainlybecausepeopleinColoradotakealotofoutdooractivities.Ontheotherhand,maybe

theyhavehigherincome.Headdedthatlivingathigherelevations,likeColoradomightalso

influencetheresults.Z/Theremaybesomethingabouthavingtotakealittleextraenergytodo

everythingatahigheraltitude"thatkeepsweightslower/hesaid.

l.Whatistheweaknessinearlierstudies?

A.Theresearchersdidn'tattainthedataaboutadults.

B.ltisnoteasyforresearcherstomakepredictions.

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C.Theresearchersfailedtoobtaintheactualdata.

0.Peopletendtoteasewhoevercarriesoutthesurveys.

2.WhatcanweconcludeaccordingtoZacharyWard?

A.ThereusedtobealmostnoobesepeopleinAmerica.

B.ObesityisanunavoidablephenomenoninAmerica.

C.Peoplecaneasilybecomeobesewiththemaging.

D.ltishightimethatAmericansnoticedtheirweight.

3.WhatmakesColoradohavethelowestobesityrate?

A.Peoplearelivingahappy-go-luckylife.

B.Peopletendtotakelotsofoutdooractivities.

C.PeopleearnthehighestincomeintheUSA.

D.Peoplehaveadaptedtolivingatahigheraltitude.

4.Whichisthepropertitleforthepassage?

A.HalfofAmericansWillBeObeseby2030

B.LivingConditionsCloselyRelatedtoWeight

C.AmericanWomenBecomingMoreObese

0.OutdoorActivitiesHelpReduceExtraWeight

【答案】

l.C;2.D;3.B;4.A

D

Throughouthistory,musicspreadamongpeopleofdifferentcultures.Intoday's

technologicaladvancedsociety,however,peoplespreadmusiconline,sometimeswithoutan

artist'spermission.Thiscanleadtomanyproblems,andmusiccompaniesarenowcracking

downonthispractice.Sharingmusiconlinewithoutpermissionistheft.

Sharingmusiconlinepreventsrecordingcompaniesfrommakingmoneyfromtheirefforts.

Theysaythatsharingmusiconlinehasresultedinahugedropinprofitsandsalesoverthepast

10years.PeoplewhofindmusicforfreeonlinearenotpayingforCDsoreveryMP3downloaded.

Totrulyunderstandtheinfluenceofmusicpiracyoncreators,onemustunderstandhowmany

peopleareinvolvedintherecordingprocess.Forthesaleofeachalbum,profitsmustbeshared

betweenmusicians,soundengineers,musicproducers,managers,advertisers,andthecompany

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sellingtheproduct.Manypeoplebelievesharingmusiconlyaffectstherecordingartist,butthe

realityisthatsharinghurtsbusinessforallcompaniesinvolved.

Therearemanypeoplewhodon'tseetheharminsharingmusiconlineandeventhinkthey

havetherighttodoit.OneonlinebloggerstatesthatheoriginallypaidforanentireCDandthat

heshouldbeabletodowiththematerialwhateverhewants.Whilehemayhavelegallypaidfor

themusic,hedoesnothavetherighttoprovidepermission,whichmeanspeopleliketheblogger

arethieves.

Althoughwedon'tspreadtoday'smusicthesamewaywedidbefore,there'snodoubtthat

peoplearoundtheworldlovetosharemusic.However;internetpiracywouldpreventmusicians

fromcontinuingproducingalbumsforfearoftheft.Therefore,ifpeoplewanttocontinue

listeningtotheirfavoriteartists,theyneedtobuytheirmusicsothatartistswillmakeenough

profittocontinuetheirmusiccareers.

l.Theunderlinedphrase"crackingdownon"inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.

A.bringingupcarefullyB.speakinghighly

C.FiguringoutseriouslyD.destroyingcompletely

2.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.

A.sharingmusicfilesonlineaffectsalotofpeople

B.artistsaretakingactiontoprotecttheirright

C.onlinemusicsharingincreasessalesofmusicCD

D.apersonwhoboughtaCDhastherighttoshareitonlinewithothers

3.Howisthetextorganized?

A.Topic—Argument—Explanation

B.Introduction—Supportingstatements—Conclusion

C.Mainidea-Comparison-Supportingstatements

0.Opinion—Discussion—Description

4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardmusicpiracy?

A.indifferentB.favorableC.disapprovalD.skeptical

【答案】

l.D;2,A;3,B;4.C

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A

Withthebeliefthat"Schoolsshouldnotfrightenchildren",DavidSchenckfoundedthe

SchenckSchoolforsomespecialchildreninAtlanta,Georgia,tohelpchildrenovercometheir

troubleandrecovertheirlostself-esteem.

GrowingupinChappaqua,NewYork,Davidstartedoutinpublicschool,andhadtrouble

rightfromtheverybeginning.Hedidn'tfeellikehewaspartoftheclassanddidn'tfeellikehe

coulddoanyofthethingstheydid.AnunclepaidthetuitionforhimtogotoTheSalisbury

SchoolinConnecticut.""Theyhadneverseensomeonesopoorlypreparedfortheirschool/he

says."IhadtogobackacoupleofyearsbecauseIdidn'tknowanythingaboutreadingand

writing.Iwastryingtogotothe7thgrade,buthavinglotsoftroublethere.IgraduatedwhenI

was20,directlytotheArmy,andfromtheArmyItookadvantageoftheG.LBill（军人安置法案）

andgotadegreefromUniversityofMichigan.”

WhenDavidleftforateachingpositioninNewEngland,hedidnotknowthatthismove

wouldchangehislifeandthelivesofthousandsofyoungpeoplewithdyslexia—nordidheknow,

atthattime,thathehadsuchtrouble.HeworkedwithTheRectorySchoolinConnecticut,which

wantedhimtoworkduringtheregularschoolyearandatacampduringthesummer.Thecamp

wasfordyslexicsanditwastherethatDavidreceivedhisformalintroductiontodyslexiaand

trainingintheOrton-Gillinghamapproach.

Afterafewyearsatthecamp,DavidreturnedtoAtlanta.Heearnedhismaster'sdegreein

educationatEmoryUniversityandlandedateachingjobatGeorgiaMilitaryAcademy.Hewas

chargedwithteachingstudentshowtoreadandwrite.Fromthatenvironment,theideaforThe

SchenckSchoolwasborn.Withhishelp,thesechildrengottheappropriateinterventionthey

desperatelyneeded.

l.HowaboutDavidSchenckwhenhewasachild?

A.Hecouldn/tgetalongwellwithhisclassmates.

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B.Hefailedtoperformaswellasotherstudents.

C.Hefoundithardtoadapttoanewenvironment.

D.Hedislikedbeingpartoftheclassheattended.

2.WhathappenedwhenDavidwasinSalisburySchool?

A.ltisapitythathedidn'tgethisdiplomainhand.

B.Hedecidedtodropoutofschoolandjointhearmy.

C.ltwasachallengeforhimtocompletehisstudies.

D.HeenteredUniversityofMichiganfromthere.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dyslexia"meaninthepassage?

A.Difficultyinreadingandspelling.

B.Troubleindealingwithothers.

C.lnterestinchoosingaposition.

0.Abilityinteachingstudents.

4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellinthepassage?

A.Schoolsshouldnotfrightenchildren.

B.Davidmanagedtobecomesuccessful.

C.Davidisconsideredthegreatesteducator.

D.TheSchenckSchoolanditsfounder.

【答案】

l.B;2.C;3.A;4.D

B

2020ProspectParkSoiree

Date:SatzJune13,2020,5:00PM-10:00PM

Location:ProspectParkPeninsula,Brooklyn,NY11215,UnitedStates

Description

Attendthemostcelebratedpartyoftheyear!Weprovidetheentertainmentand

breathtakingsetting,