2021-2022年武汉市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】

2021-2022年武汉市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.NorthAmericanpeopledidn'teattomatoesatfirstbecause______.

A.theyhadtoomuchotherfood

B.theymistakenlythoughttheywerepoisonous

C.settlersateonlytraditionalEuropeanfoods

D.noonelikedthetaste

2.Thewomanpaidthetollforthesixdriversbehindher______.

A.inreturnfortheirkindnesstoherbefore

B.justbecauseshewantedtodosomethingforothers

C.mainlybecauseherfriendsaskedhertodoso

D.foritwasarulesetbythetollbooth

3.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.

A.WTO—anothernameforGATT

B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization

C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations

D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization

4.（）Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________．A.A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital．

5.Thepolicemanwasthere__________．查看材料

A.tomeetMr．Brown，hisuncle

B.toaskMr．Browntogoandseehisuncle

C.toaskMr．Browntomarkhisnameonhisdoor

D.toseeMr．Brownaboutsometroubleatthebank

6.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

7.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine

B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth

C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends

D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible

8.Nottoolongago,industriesfocusedon______.

A.producingandsellinggoods

B.theneedsandwantsofcustomers

C.thesellingofnewproducts

D.movinggoodstothemarket

9.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

10."Hesettledforsomebiscuits"(inParagraph3)meansthatTim______.

A.hadtoleavethebiscuitsonthetable

B.likedbiscuitsbetterthansandwiches

C.hadtotakebiscuitsinsteadofsandwiches

D.couldonlyfindsomebiscuitsinthekitchen

11.TheagingofAmericanSocietyhasresultedin______.

A.people'sgreaterconcernaboutpublichealthcare

B.oldpeople'sincreasinginterestsinhigh-techgoods

C.morecrimesbeingcommittedbyseniorcitizens

D.communities'growingoverlookofeducation

12.BobDylanis______.

A.arocksinger

B.anEnglishsinger

C.adancer

D.acountrysinger

13.

根据以上材料，回答40～43问题。

第40题Thedoctor__________

14.Thepassageisabout______.

A.theIndianwayofliving

B.tropicalregions

C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans

D.aportablebed

15.Thepassageseemstobefrom______.

A.areviewofafilm

B.abookabouttheU.S.AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofabook

16.Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?

A.Itisthrownaway.

B.Itisburnt.

C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.

D.Itisstoredunderground.

17.InfactMrs.Smith______whatthemanhadsaid.

A.understood

B.waspuzzledabout

C.wasgladtohear

D.didn'tunderstand

18.Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowerfulshockisthat______.

A.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective

B.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo

C.comparedwiththoseinthetorpedo,theworkingsystemof,electricplatesintheeelismoredirectandefficient

D.comparedwithotherelectricfish,theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricplates

19.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat_____.

A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance

B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe

C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound

D.thewhalesareendangered

20.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedastowhatpeoplearoundtheworlddidtocelebrateEarthDayonApril22,1990?

A.Travelerscleareduprubbishonmountains.

B.Childrenplantedtrees.

C.Governmentofficialsmadespeechesinpublictoencouragepeopletodosomethingfortheearth.

D.Artistsandmusiciansgaveshowstosupporttheenvironmentalgroup'swork.

21.根据以下资料，回答下列各题。

Theyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45am．andBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

It'sfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

22.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.

A.DianeFossey

B.thegorillasinRwanda

C.theprotectionofthegorillas

D.thefilmGorillasintheMist

23.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?

A.TheCherokeeIndians.

B.Tourists.

C.BenSands.

D.Scientists.

24.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?

A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.

B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.

C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.

D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

25.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartleysstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

26.Thepassageprobablyappearsina______.

A.reportB.magazineC.textbookD.sciencebook

27.AccordingtoRose,peoplewillnotfeardeathwhen______.

A.theyfulfillalltheywantto

B.theystillhavedreamstofulfill

C.theybecomeelderlypeople

D.theyfindthechancestochange

28.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.

Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

29.Indoingmouth-to-mouthbreathing,youhaveto______.

A.openyourmouthwide

B.takeadeepbreath

C.blowintohislungs

D.do'alloftheabove

30.Theunderlinedword"offset"intheseventhlineParagraph2couldbereplacedby______.

A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwith

二、完型填空(20题)31.(44)

A.non-flyingB.runningC.jumpingD.racing

32.

根据以下材料，回答21～35问题。

第21题请将正确答案填在第21处。

33.(42)

A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left

34.(43)

A.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.cried

35.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

36.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

37.(47)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

38.【B8】

A.meanB.showC.takeD.have

39.【B6】

A.costB.methodsC.branchD.pound

40.26.（）A.A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important

41.________查看材料

A.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

42.【B12】

A.forB.onC.atD.by

43.29.（）A.A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

44.【B16】

A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly

45.30.A.timesB.skillsC.newsD.successes

46.27._______A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

47.(39)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

48.(41)

A.itB.whatC.whetherD.which

49.25.A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

50.21.A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

三、语音(10题)51.(4)

A.discussion

B.invasion

C.decision

D.occasion

52.(2)

A.interfere

B.great

C.companion

D.bacteria

53.（）A.A.one

B.son

C.alone

D.front

54.

A.chimney

B.chalk

C.change

D.school

55.(3)

A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth

56.(5)

A.modern

B.surprise

C.traveler

D.German

57.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

58.（）A.A.relaxed

B.joined

C.dressed

D.marked

59.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said

60.(1)

A.supply

B.simply

C.try

D.style

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Itis______hisadviceonhow______Englishwell______youalotoftrouble.

A.because;tolearn;thatwillavoid

B.taking;tolearn;thatwillsave

C.becauseof;learn;whichwillwaste

D.for;tolearn;thatwillmake

62.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

63.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______1checkthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

64.Thoseplayersareselectedfromallthelocalteams,______shouldersrestsChinesepeople'sgreatexpectation.

A.onwhoseB.fromwhomC.uponwhichD.atwhich

65.Hemumbledsomethingandblushedasthoughasecrethadbeen______.

A.imposedB.composedC.exposedD.opposed

66.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised:surprised

B.surprising:surprised

C.surprised:surprising

D.surprised:surprise

67.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

68.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.

A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless

69.Eatingatarestaurant______diningintheschooldining-hall.

A.ascoststwicemuchas

B.asmuchascoststwice

C.costsasmuchastwice

D.coststwiceasmuchas

70.Dontletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.

A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down

71.Idon'tfeellike_______outtonight.

A.comeB.havinggoneC.tocomeD.going

72.Helivedhislifeapartfromthemassofworkers______.

A.fromtheskillofwhomhedepended

B.fromwhoseskillhedepended

C.ontheirskillshedepended

D.onwhoseskillhedepended

73.Myuncle______fromthecompanybecausehewasmadetoundertakedangerousassignments.A.A.removedB.emergedC.resignedD.shifted

74.Thefactremains______wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

75.Helivessomewhere______allpeoplehaveanequalright.

A.thatB.ofwhichC.whereD.atwhere

76.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

77.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

78.ItwasfromStephen______shefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasaspecialist.

A.whomB.whoC.thatD.when

79.—Whohasbeenplanningthedance?—Everyoneintheclass______.A.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are

80.Mr.Smith'sconditionlooksseriousanditisdoubtfulifhewill______.A.A.pullthroughB.pullupC.pullbackD.pullout

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你不慎将手机丢失。请写一则寻物启事，内容大致包括以下方面：(1)你的手机的品牌和外观(如颜色、形状等)。(2)丢失的时间和地点。(3)手机对你的重要性。(4)希望拾到的人将手机送还。(5)表示感谢，并提供你的联系方式(LiYuan，Tel：66778899)。

参考答案

1.B解析：第二段。北美人认为这个植物是有毒的，他们认为吃了它肯定会死。选项B是正确的。

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】从文章的结尾处可知这位警察就是马克，他来看望自己的舅舅布朗先生。

6.C解析：第八段说，马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网，一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。

7.D本题为细节判断题。由于船长不懂装懂导致更多的水手装病，船上副手看出了这种苗头就想办法惩罚那些装病水手。他炮制了一种药。在文中的三段中讲到“Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship．Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.”由此，可以判断D是正确选项。

8.A

9.D解析：参见最后一段的最后一句。

10.C解析：文章第三段提到如果他拿三明治的话就会把妈妈吵醒，所以他拿饼干并不是情愿的，正好和选项C相符。hadto表明他不是很情愿的。

11.A解析：最后一段最后一句提到“long-termhealthcaremoreimportant”与A项符合。

12.A由文章最后一句可知BobDylan是一个rocksinger。

13.C见第二段第一句后半句：…buthedecidednottocureherrightaway。

14.D解析：这篇文章主要讲述了印第安人的hammock的故事。讲了它的用处及好处。故答案为D。

15.D

16.B解析：本题为细节辨认题。文章最后指出，经过处理后95%的垃圾可回收利用，其余的变成了炉灰。很显然，那些不再有用的垃圾将被焚烧。因此B项是正确答案。

17.D解析：服务生说的是旅馆的安排，可见史密斯太太没理解服务生的话。

18.C

19.C解析：由倒数第二段可知。

20.C解析：本题为细节辨认题。由第三段“InNepal，hikerspickeduptrashonMountEverest"可以得出A项正确；由谊段“IntheUnitedStates，childrenplantedtrees"可以得出B项正确;由本段“artistsdrewpicturesonwallsnexttohighways，andmusiciansgaveconcertstosupporttheworkofenvironmentalgroups"可以得出D项正确。因此，该题可用排除法选C。

21.A参见第二、三段。那些无线的设施可以用在没有电缆的农村。

22.C解析：本题考查的是对文章主旨的把握能力。主旨题考查考生能否分辨主题与细节，是否具备提纲挈领的能力。解题时应观察文章或段落的结构。通过文章最后一段可判断出本文的主旨是C选项。

23.C文中第三段第二、三句讲述了BenSands发现LostSea的故事。

24.C解析：最后段。先抽水再放毒药。选项C是正确的。

25.D文章讲述了事件的戏剧性过程。D项是正确的。

26.A

27.A解析：可通过排除法排除，B、C、D选项在文中都没有提及。

28.C本文讲了一对夫妇因道路塌陷而经历的一次险情。C项是正确的。cavein“塌陷”。

29.D

30.B解析：本题为词义推测题。根据上下文我们可知，作者认为也许我们人类很侥幸，上文提到的两种倾向会相互制衡，那么地球的温度就会保持目前的水平了。

31.A解析：根据上一句，这里肯定指的是不能飞的昆虫包括……

32.D和前文的way相呼应，因此这里引导表语从句的连词用how。

33.C解析：insistedondoingsth坚持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving为动名词，my是动名词的逻辑主语。选项C是正确的。

34.C解析：交通安全局的官员说……

35.D解析：这个陌生人是个著名的魔术师。

36.D解析：他回答说是，并说他的父亲已经去世多年。

37.B解析：但有些人带的显然是非常危险的物品。

38.A解析：与下行中的“wouldmean”同义。

39.B

40.A

41.B词义辨析题。

【应试指导】此处意思是“户外的锻炼”，用exercises。trip旅行；housework家务，均与句意无关。walk“散步”，仅是一种锻炼的方式。

42.A解析：根据句意，这两位女性作者给读者回信但没有因为此项工作而接受到特殊的培训。故选A，含义是“为了……”。

43.A注意写在黑板上的信息。

44.A解析：据上下文提到“morning”，所以用“earlyintheday”，表示早晨。

45.A30．答案为A

本题为词义选择题。A时刻、场合，B技巧，C新闻，D成功。

46.A另一方面，有些人警告说改革并不意味着真的有所改善。

47.B解析：希腊人又为这次比赛建了一个新的运动场。

48.D

49.D根据上下文，此处应为“在处理这场冲突的工作中”。

50.A这篇文章介绍了1998年两位诺贝尔和平奖获得者的事迹。awardaprizetosb．授奖予某人。挪威诺贝尔委员会决定将1998年诺贝尔和平奖授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

51.A

52.B解析：画线部分读[i：]，其他选项的画线部分读[ia]。

53.D

54.DA、B、C三项的字母组合发[t∫]，而D项发]k]，因此选D项。

55.C解析：本题属字母组合的考查题，可利用排除法。A、B、D三项当中的发音均为[au]，只有C项中发音为[/\]。故选C。

56.D解析：画线部分读[e：]，其他选项的画线部分读[e]。

57.D暂无解析，请参考用户分享笔记

58.D

59.Dsaid中字母组合ai读作[e]，是特殊用法，其他选项中的字母组合ai都读作[ei]。

60.B解析：本题属辅音字母辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A、C、D三项当中的发音均为[ai]，只有B项中发音为[i]。故选B。

61.B解析：本题考查强调结构，原句为：TakinghisadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwellwillsaveyoualotoftrouble.

62.Dagreeon意思是“商定(方法、协议)”；agreewithsb．意思是“同意某人”；agreetodosth．意思是“同意做某事”。

63.D

64.A解析：后半句是非限制性定语从句，又是一个倒装句reston意为“落在…之上”。

65.C

66.C此题考查以一ed结尾和以一ing结尾的形容词的用法。以一ed结尾的形容词意为“(人)感到……的”，而以-ing结尾的形容词意为“(物)令人……的”。

67.D解析：表示在某个方面用介词in。

68.B解析：本句句意是：她努力试了，但没有成功。

69.D解析：表示倍数关系的同级比较，词序如D项排列。

70.Btakein“欺骗”；takedown“记下”。B项是正确的。句意为：“别让那个无赖把你骗了。他说的话没有一句是真的。”

71.D解析：feellikedoingsth。想做某事。我今天晚上不想出去。

72.D解析：D项中whose指的是workers'，on接在depend后面，是词组，表示“依靠”的意思。

73.Cresign表“辞职”。

74.A解析：that引导的从句作主语fact的同位语从句。

75.C在定语从句中缺少关系副词，所以用where。句意为：他住在一个人们享有平等权利的地方。

76.Awhat引导主语从句，而且在从句中作主语。

77.B解析：时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。

78.C解析：本题考强调句型。强调状语时用“Itis…that…”。本句大意为：她第一次是从Stephen那里听说这位被称作专家的人的。

79.B问话的时态是现在完成进行时，答话的时态应与其一致；everyone要求单数的谓语动词。谁在筹划这个舞蹈?全班。

80.A本题为词组辨析题。pullthrough意为“恢复健康”；pullup意为“停止”；pullout意为“驶出，划出”。本句大意为：史密斯先生的情况看上去很严重，恐怕他很难康复过来。

81.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，