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2021-2022年惠州市英语统招专升本训练题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whichoffollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______
A.FluctuationsinWeatherPatterns.
B.MagnetismandtheSunSpots.
C.TheSizeandNumberabouttheEarth's.
D.Livingston'sNewTheoryabouttheEarth'sClimate.
2.Whatismeantbyseeingtheoldmooninthenewmoon'sarms?
A.Wecanseethedarkpartsofthemoon,thoughnotclearly.
B.Thenewmoonisatitsbrightest.
C.Thedarkpartsofthemoonarebrightenoughforustosee.
D.Partofthemoon'ssurfaceislightedbythesun.
3.Thepassagestatesthatbeesdifferfrommostothercommunitiesofinsectsintheirneedto______.
A.reproduceinlargenumbers
B.controlthetemperaturewheretheylive
C.dividetheworkoftheircolonies
D.haveacomplexdefensesystem
4.38.Ifyousendyourfriendaletter,itseemsthathe______.A.willbegreatlyworriedB.willbeangryaboutitC.willawardyouD.willseeyouonpaper
5.Theword"carbon"(Line4,Para.2)standsfor"______".
A.intelligentrobots
B.achemicalelement
C.anorganicsubstance
D.humanbeings
6.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
7.Inthestateofzoochosis,animals______.
A.remainincages
B.behavestrangely
C.attackotheranimals
D.enjoymovingaround
8.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick.
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
9.Wherewasthelistofpeopletargetedbytheactivistsposted?
A.Inthenewspaper.
B.Ontheradio.
C.Onawebpage.
D.Onthetelevision.
10."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
11.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance
D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow
12.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?
A.Sheisproudbuthonest.
B.Sheisselfishandcruel.
C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.
D.Shelivesinunhappylife.
13.通读下面的短文,回答题。
Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四轮马车).Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋).Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyokingwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.
"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid."Ithinkwe"llbegoodfriends."
Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齐)theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy"smattress(床垫)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.
SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandeven
deerskinshoes.
Maybe,ifshehadn"tcometothecabin,hewouldn"thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe"sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe"spartagainsthis"father.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread."
In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe"spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.
Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakea
speechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.
"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料
A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe"snewmother.
B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe"snewfather.
C.Thehttleboywastheyoungwoman"snewson.
D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe.
14.ThepassagetellsUSthat_________.
A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill
B.AmericansshoulddowhattheyarewiHingtodo
C.peopleoughtnottoworkSOhardforefficiency
D.Americansareatalosswhattodo
15.WhatisCara'sfather?
A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Amoviemaker.D.Aprofessor.
16.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe
generalappearance
ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.
Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.
B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.
C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.
D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.
17.E.B.White'sfirstchildren'sbookwas______.
A.StuartLittle
B.Charlotte'sWeb
C.TheTrumpetoftheSwan
D.alltheabove
18.Wilddogsaredangerouspredatorsbecausethey______.
A.areveryfierce
B.huntinlargepacks
C.areveryintelligent
D.haveunusuallylargelitters
19.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy
B.otherpeoplethinkithuethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney
C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome
D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy
20.Theamountofmoneyyouspendonyourgarden______.A.A.canbelarge
B.mustbelarge
C.cannotbelarge
D.mustnotbesmall
21.Thewriterthinksthatbirdsbathinginalakeorpuddleare______.
A.nervousB.preeningC.havingagoodtimeD.veryclean
22.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe"babyboomers"areagroupofpeoplewho______.
A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable
B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly
C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend
D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung
23.Inexpressingtheirthoughts,greatwritersareable______.
A.toconfoundthereaders
B.tomovementotears
C.tomoveouractions
D.topuzzleourfeelings
24.WhichofthefollowingwouldWilliamswanttobehislegacy?A.A.Apersonwhousedhismistakestohelpothers.
B.ThefounderoftheCrips.
C.Thetoughestmanintheprison.
D.ThebestwriterinsanQuentin.
25.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?
A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.
26.Apostagestamp'svaluetocollectorsisraisedif______.
A.therearefewotherslikeit
B.therearenoerrorsonthestamps
C.amistakeismadeinthe,printing
D.bothAandC
27.回答下列各题:
Anewkindofradarhasbeendevelopedforspaceshiptravelers.Aworkinglaboratorymod-elofanewsystemofradarthatmakesuseofabeamoflightissaidtobetenthousandtimesmoreaccuratethanthebestcomparablesystemofradarthatusedmicrowaves.
Themodelhasshownthatthisradarsystem,knownaslaser—dopplerradar,canmeasurewithabsoluteprecisionspeedsvaryingfromspaceshiporbitalinjection(进入)velocities(速度)offivemilesperseconddowntovirtualstops--speedsoflessthanonetenthousandthofallinchpersecond.Accordingtothescientistswhoaredevelopingthissystem,suchfinemeas-uresofvelocityareofprimeimportanceinspacemissions.Inarendezvous(对接)betweentwospaceships,orinalandingapproachbyavehicleontoanorbitingspacestation,abumpcouldripopenaship’Sskin,oranudgecouldknockthestationoutofitsorbit.
Thelight-beamradar,whichoperatesatafrequencyoftrillions(百万兆)ofcyclespersecond,couldeasilydetectandmeasurethemovementofavehicleedginguptoasatellitespacestation.AcontrolsystemusingSOpreciseasignalasthiswouldallowahugevehicletodockataspacestationaslighflyasafeather.
Laser—dopplerradar_______.
A.makesuseofmicrowaves
B.measuresthemovementsofaspaceshipbymeansoflightbeam
C.makesuseofsoundwaves
D.BothAandB
28.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
29.32.Before354,Christ'sbirthdaywascelebrated______.A.onDecember25thB.ondifferentdaysC.inDecember,300D.intheyearofourLord
30.Accordingtotheauthor,kindnessissimilartoarevolutioninthat______.
A.practicingrandomkindnessrequiresachangeinpeople'sthinking
B.akindactcangraduallyleadtoagreatchangeinsociety
C.ittakesalotofeffortstospreadtheideaofkindness
D.kindnessbeginsrapidlyandcausesaradicalchangeinsociety
二、完型填空(20题)31.(47)
A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered
32.【B7】
A.trainB.airC.bodyD.light
33.
第29题第29空的正确答案是
A.forB.toC.outD.off
34.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
35.(52)
A.uglyB.lastingC.seriousD.frightening
36.(54)
A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor
37.(41)
A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat
38.(55)
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
39.【B9】
A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason
40.32.A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed
41.
42.(45)
A.otherB.someC.manyD.any
43.【B3】
A.gothroughB.seethroughC.breakthroughD.labourthrough
44.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit
(21)
ussodirectly—whatwewear,
(22)
wedo,andevenhowwefeel.Geographers,however,are
(23)
interestedinclimatethaninweather.Climateisthepatternofalltheweatherconditionsoveralongperiodoftime.Generally
(24)
,climate
(25)
tothesenormalweatherconditions,not
(26)
dailyoryearlychanges.Climate,likeweather,changes
(27)
time.Itistrue
(28)
thesechanges
(29)
alongtime,butnotaslongaswemightexpect.Recordsshowthatoverthecenturieslargeportionsoftheearthhaveexperiencedgreatchanges
(30)
climate.21.A.effectsB.defectsC.infectsD.affects
45.________查看材料
A.seatB.seatingC.sittingD.sit
46.(37)
A.DuringB.BeforeC.ForD.Within
47.(42)
A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must
48.【B8】
A.carelesslyB.aimlesslyC.carefullyD.precisely
49.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.
【C1】
A.inventB.doC.produceD.create
50.【B1】
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how
三、语音(10题)51.()A.A.agent
B.accent
C.accelerate
D.avenue
52.
A.great
B.measure
C.heavy
D.peasant
53.5._______A.back
B.safely
C.table
D.strange
54.(2)
A.education
B.profession
C.precious
D.suggestion
55.(3)
A.develop
B.recently
C.pretend
D.friend
56.(5)
A.procession
B.professor
C.mission
D.pressure
57.(1)
A.cheapB.sweatC.treatD.leap
58.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear
59.(4)
A.brought
B.rough
C.bought
D.thought
60.1.________A.literature
B.mature
C.nature
D.feature
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Becauseofbadweathertheplanewas______forhalfanhour.
A.prolongedB.delayedC.postponedD.putoff
62.Ididn'tknowtheanswer,______.
A.neitherhedid
B.neitherdidhe
C.neitherheknew
D.hedidn'tneither
63.______themostversatileofthecommonmetals,leadwaswidelyvaluedandusedinancienttimes.
A.ItisB.ThereforeC.AmongD.Because
64.Hedoesn'twant______thathe'sgoingaway.
A.tobeknown
B.himtobeknown
C.thattobeknown
D.ittobeknown
65.——Letmehelpyouwithyoursuitcase.
——__________.
A.You"reverynice
B.Yes,you"resohelpful
C.No,Icando
D.It"sverykindofyou
66.Icannotsleep.Thedognextdoorismakingtoomuchnoise.Iwishit______quiet.
A.keptB.wouldkeepC.hadkeptD.willkeep
67.7.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
68.Therearenoseats______forthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
69.Beforetakingsuchatest,onehadbetter______hisorhervocabulary.
A.outlineB.translateC.reviseD.brushup
70.Manynewcomerscomplainoftherapid______oflifeinHongKong.
A.rateB.paceC.speedD.growth
71.Tocultivatetheabilitytouseourhands,mother______thatwedidourshareinkeepingthehouse.
A.convincedB.stressedC.sawtoitD.ensured
72.Thefarmerusedwoodtobuildahouse______tostoregrain.
A.withB.inwhichC.whichD.where
73.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight,shedbeanidealguest.A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay
74.7.Hewas______strictmanandhewasstrictwithhiswork.Whenhewas36,hewaselected______chairmanofthecommittee.A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,不填
75.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe_______it.
A.accepted…received
B.received…accepted
C.accepted…didn’treceive
D.received…didn’taccept
76.8._______changed:
whatevermencando,womencanalsodo.A.TimehasB.TimehaveC.AgehasD.Agehave
77.Thebreadandbutter______servedforbreakfast.
A.areB.isC.haveD.hadbeen
78.Heisstrongandquick,but______thathewillmakeagoodathlete.
A.thisdoesnotfollow
B.itisnotallowed
C.itdoesnotfollow
D.thisisnotfollowed
79.Howlongdidthebaseballgame______?
A.lastB.endureC.surviveD.continue
80.WhenIsawDave,he______.
A.wasworkingB.isworkingC.workedD.hadbeenworking
五、书面表达(1题)81.你(LiYuan)刚买了一块表,但你不满意,因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信,其内容如下:
(1)买表的时间、地点;
(2)出现的问题;
(3)要求退货。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.FirePreventiononCampus.YoumustbaseyourcompositiononthefollowinginstructionsgiveninChinese.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.
1.前段时间校园火灾频发,造成生命和财产损失;
2.分析火灾发生的原因;
3.作为学生,如何预防校园火灾发生。
参考答案
1.B
2.A
3.B解析:细节题。文章告诉我们蜜蜂与其他昆虫的不同之处在于它丧失了冬眠的能力,这样它就需要控制住处的温度。
4.D38.答案为D。根据题干找到第二段第一句,Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper作出该项选择。
5.D解析:本题为词义推理题。现代计算机工业的物质基础是硅,而人类属于有机体,其物质基础是碳。所以作者把机器人和人类分别抽象为硅和碳。
6.A解析:在第六段,Cusick说,马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者,因此在他花费长时间的准备之后,又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。
7.B解析:做题方法就是在原文中找到该词,瞻前顾后。本题相对简单,因为原文已经给出了它的定义。原文第四段提到:Thisresultsinunusualandself-destructivebehavior.calledzoochosis.故正确答案应为B。
8.D解析:最后一段说很多文艺界人士站出来声明对艾滋病病毒携带者的歧视是不能接受的。
9.C解析:见原文最后一段。警告信发给加州大学的一些研究人员,还发给其他地方的80多位研究人员。他们的名字已经上了网页。
10.A解析:参见句子:Acandidate'sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation,experienceandskills.
11.B参见最后一段。
12.B解析:参见第二段。
13.B推理判断题。
【应试指导】文章前三段介绍了人物之间的关系。年轻的妇女Sarah和丈夫是新婚。丈夫还有两个孩子,其中的男孩叫Abe。故8项是正确答案。
14.A
15.C解析:依据倒数第二段第一句“Cara'sfatherisafilm,director”可知filmmaker和director接近。故选C项。
16.B根据文中的内容可知,文章主要讲述了房间的颜色和外观对于身在其中的人们的行为的影响。
17.A解析:见原文第三段。
18.B解析:参见原文第一段。单独一只野狗看起来没有危险,但它们组合成一群时就完全是另一回事了。他们是非常强悍的狩猎者。
19.D解析:通过后面的句子“Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本题应选D。
20.A
21.C解析:见原文最后一段。鸟们在水里清洗的同时也是在快乐地玩耍。
22.D解析:文章第三段提到andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents'wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.故正确答案应为D。
23.B解析:第2段第2行讲伟大的作家能调动我们的思维和情绪,故选B。
24.A文章的中心是说Williams是如何尽他的努力让年轻人认识到帮派的危险、监狱的恐怖等等。想以自己的错误警示别人。
25.A从文中对于房间颜色、房间布置(外观)的实验次数可知,需要做两次实验。文章最后一句是对学生学习环境的实验。故选A项。
26.C解析:此题为理解题。根据第2段第1句Anymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitsvalueostampcollectors可以看出,对集邮者而言,邮票的印刷的任何错误都可使该邮票升值,故C为正确答案。A也能使其增值,但文中并没有提及到。B不符常情。
27.B
28.B解析:参见第一段。
29.B答案为B。根据题干在第一段第三句,Forthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays作出该项选择。
30.B
31.D
32.A解析:该句句意是“火车的运动可能导致高血压病人中风”。
33.A固定搭配,sendforsb,请某人来。
34.A从前面所提内容及avoidance:可知,所讲内容应为影响睡眠的因素。故选worry“担忧”。
35.B解析:全句的意思是:“这块伤疤是永远不会去掉了,可是直至今日,我从来没有为我所做的后悔。”A选项ugly的意思是“丑的”;B选项lasting的意思是“持久的”;C选项serious的意思是“严重的”;D选项frightening的意思是“看起来可怕的”。Lasting用在这里最为贴切,故选B。
36.A解析:老师说服家长看孩子的表现,其他选项不符合逻辑。
37.A解析:尽量不要坐在出口处的位置。
38.D解析:本题属句法题。名词性物主代词可以单独使用,me所有格形式是mine,指代上文中的mymistake。
39.C解析:havenoidea没有主意。罪人一点都不知道下一个瞬间他是会被毁灭还是会结婚。
40.C词义题。“父亲挣钱养家”,“养”应该是C“support”。其他几项分别是“select”,“选择”,“surpass”’“超越,胜过”;“succeed”,“继任”·
41.C此处的意思是“在那3个月期间”,空格位于句首,需要大写第一字母。
42.A
43.D解析:labour表示“劳苦工作”。
44.D21.答案为D
根据空格,此处为动词,affect,vt.
“影响”。effect,vt.
“引起变化”。defect,
vi.“逃跑”。infect,vt.“感染”。
45.C固定用法题。
【应试指导】此处意为:看到两个学生坐在草地上。seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事:当人作主语时,seat只能用分词形式seated。
46.D
47.A解析:选should,此处译为“一些人认为警察不应该拥有他们既得的权力”。
48.C解析:本题测试对文章的理解。这4个副词都能与动词连用,但根据上下文,小孩非常喜欢那决巧克力。
49.Cinvent“发明”;create“创造”;produce“生产”。根据前面所说,种植的是橡胶树,因此应是“生产”橡胶。C项是正确的。
50.B解析:首先判断此处缺少的是一个定语。参考上文及该句中thatis这一短语可知,此处应填which一词。
51.D
52.AA项划线部分发[ei],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[e],故选A项。
53.A
54.D解析:画线部分读[ts],其他选项的画线部分读[s]。
55.D
56.B解析:画线部分读[s],其他选项的画线部分读[ss]
57.B解析:本题属字母组合辨别的考查题,可利用排除法。A、C、D三项当中的发音均为[i:],只有B项中发音为[e]。故选B。
58.B
59.B
60.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[t∫e],而B项划线部分发[tjue],因此选B项。
61.B解析:本题测试动词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“拉长,拖延”,“延期”’“延期……至某时”,“延期(非正式用语)”。根据句意,B项正确。本句大意为:由于天气不好,飞机延迟半小时起飞。
62.B解析:neither引导的省略句需倒装,倒装句在时态上应与前面句子保持一致。
63.C解析:此题考查的是介词的用法。根据题干,在诸多金属中,铅是怎样的。选项C是正确的。
64.D解析:it是形式宾语,指代后面that引导的真实宾语。
65.D本题考察日常口语交际。当别人主动提供帮助时,要表示感谢。
66.B解析:wish后跟虚拟语气。我睡不成觉,隔壁的狗太吵,真希望他会安静下来。
67.Cpollute意为“污染”。
68.A解析:available是“可获得、可用的”的意思,可作后置定语,例如:shoesavailableinyoursize。enough“足够的”,用在复数或者不可数名词前。supply是“提供”的意思.用法是supplysb.withsth./supplysth.tosb.,不与forsb.搭配。make是动词原形,“制作,使成为”之意,在此句中不能作定语。所以应选A。
69.D
70.B解析:本题测试固定搭配。paceoflife意为“生活节奏”。本句大意为;许多刚到香港的人抱怨那儿的生活节奏太快。
71.C解析:本题测试动词词义。convince意为“使相信”;stress意为“强调”'.seetoit意为“确保”;ensure意为“担保”。本句大意为;为了培养我们的动手能力,母亲确保我们能分担家务。
72.B解析:本题为关系词辨析题。关系代词或副词的选择不仅取决于它所修饰的先行词,还受到后面的动词影响。storesth.insomeplace意为“把……贮存在……”,因此,本题只能选B。本句大意为:农民们用木材建造房屋来贮存谷物。
73.B
74.D7.答案为D
参考译文:他是一个严格的人,他在工作中很严谨,36岁时,他被选为该委员会的主席。本题考查冠词的用法。
75.D
76.A参考译文:时代变了,男人能做的,女人也能。age,代;时代;时期:人类历史的一个时代或时期,以其独有的特征或成就为标志;time,时代,反映流行状况和趋势的现今状况。time不可数,用has。
77.B解析:当由and连接的两个名词做主语,若是指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念,而且and后面的名词前没有冠词时,谓语要用单数。
78.C
79.A解析:Last持续,endure持久,survive幸存,continue继续。选项A是正确的。
80.A解析:“我看见德福时”,强调的是在那个时间段他在干什么。应用正在进行时。“看见”这个动作发生在过去,主句则应是过去正在进行时。
81.ToWhomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.
Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.
Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearin
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