2021年宜宾市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】

2021年宜宾市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

2.Haveyoueverbeenstartledbyaloudnoiseorbysomeoneappearingsuddenlybehindyouonadarknightorbyasnakeinthegrass?Doyourememberthesudden,tightfeelinginyourchest,thewayyourheartstartedtopound,thewayyouseemedtobreathemorerapidly?Suchreactionsoccurredbecauseyouwerefrightened.Yourbrainsentasignaltothespecialglandinyourbodycalledtheadrenalgland.Otherpartsofyourbodywereinvolved,too,buttheadrenalglandhasaveryspecialfunction.

nbsp;Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofyourkidney.Sinceyouhavetwokidneys,youalsohavetwoadrenalglands.Eachadrenalglandisdividedintotwoparts:acortexandamedulla.Thecortexformstheoutershell;themedullaformsthecentralcore.Boththecortexandthemedullasecretehormones,buttheyhavedifferentfunctions.

Thecortexproducesmorethanfortydifferentchemicalcompoundsandhormones.Allthesethingsareessentialtosustainlife.Themedullasecretesadrenalin(alsocalledepinephrine,thehormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies).

Whenyouaresuddenlyfacedwithadangerousorstressfulsituation,partofyourbraininstantlysendsasignaltotheadrenalgland,andallsortsofthingsbegintohappeninyourbody.Themedullareleasesanextraamountofadrenalinintothebloodstream.Theadrenaliniscarriedrapidlythroughoutthebody,stimulatingotherglandsandsystems.Inthispassage,theauthorismainlydiscussingthefunctionof______.A.A.thehumanbrain

B.glandsandsystemsinthebody

C.thecortexoftheadrenalgland

D.themedullaoftheadrenalgland

3.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.

B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.

C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.

D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.

4.Whorunsthecoffeecafe?

A.Ahighschool.

B.Studentsinahighschool.

C.Teachersinahighschool.

D.Abusinesscompany.

5.Thewriterthinksthatbirdsbathinginalakeorpuddleare______.

A.nervousB.preeningC.havingagoodtimeD.veryclean

6.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter_____.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

7.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

8.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.

A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience

D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience

9.OnMarch29thisyearpeopleinmanycitiesaroundtheworld______.

A.turnedoutsomelightsforanhour

B.organizesomeeventstohavesomefun

C.heldandemonstrationcalled"EarthHour"

D.joinedtogethertocompetewithAustralians

10.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?

A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.

B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.

C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.

D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.

11.Al-Qaeda_____.

A.wantstoattackonlyfromoutsidethecountry

B.wantstoattackonlyfrominsidethecountry

C.wantstoattackbothfromoutsideandinsidethecountry

D.wantstoattackonlywithbombs

12.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

13.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewglobalsatellitecommunicationssystems?

A.Theyarewidelyused.

B.Theyareveryhelpful.

C.Theyarecostly.

D.BothAandB.

14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThehumorousstoryWascreatedabroad

B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican

C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries

D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU．S．A

15.Theword"sights"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.

A.asmallpresent

B.akindofpostcard

C.thepowerofseeing

D.somethingthatyoucansee

16.Shefirstwonhernamethrough______.

A.herstoryofaPolishactress

B.herbookIllnessasMetaphor

C.publishingessaysinmagazineslikePartisanReview

D.herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstandings

17.FromthepassageweknowthattheGATTstoppedworking______.

A.soonafterWorldWarended

B.justattheendoftheyear1994

C.alittlemorethan50yearafterWorldWarII

D.sevenyearsbeforetheUruguayRoundtalk

18.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.

A.approximatelysixhours

B.aroundtenhours

C.abouteighthours

D.notstatedhere

19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.

B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.

C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.

D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.

20.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?

A.$5,000.B.$5,000.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.

21.Ifthepresidentofacertaincountrycomes,hewill______.

A.liveinaresidentialhotelwithasuite.

B.stayinasingleroomofahotel

C.stayinadoubleroomofahotel

D.stayinasuiteofamodernhotel

22.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.

A.PearlHarbor

B.TheWindsofWar

C.UncommonCourage

D.TheGreatestGeneration

23.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatacompetentchild______.

A.doeswhatheistold

B.playswithotherchildren

C.canperform.certaintask

D.tellsotherchildrenwhattodo

24.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

25.WhataresomeoftheproblemsthatChromiumⅥcancause?

A.Cancer.B.Asthma.C.Tumors.D.Alloftheabove.

26.54.Thewriterthinksthatwecan'tjudge______.A.buildingsbytheancientstandardsB.allthebuildingsbytheancientstandardsC.allthemodernbuildingsbytheancientstandardsD.modernbuildings

27.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

28.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

29.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

30.Thepersonmentionedinthepassageis______,becauseeverydayisdifferentforhim.

A.neverhappyB.neverboredC.alwaystiredD.alwaysannoyed

二、完型填空(20题)31.thelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedA.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

32.28.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

33.(47)

A.attitudeB.careersC.friendsD.cloths

34.【B20】

A.justenoughfor

B.manymorethan

C.muchlessthan

D.asmuchas

35.

第32题第32空的正确答案是

A.AtB.atC.OnD.While

36.(84)

A.discriminateB.distinguishC.divideD.derive

37.(50)

A.plantedB.studiedC.drewD.toured

38.28.A.atB.fromC.outofD.for

39.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

40.(44)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

41.

第34题请将正确答案填在第34处。

A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take

42.

第29题请在第29处填上正确答案。

A.recallB.realizeC.examineD.remember

43.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

44.【B17】

A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly

45.(43)

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.them

46.(48)

A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

47.(39)

A.happyB.eagerC.worriedD.disapproved

48.(51)

A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour

49.27.A.estimated

B.count

C.calculate

D.estimate

50.22.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

三、语音(10题)51.(1)

A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

52.

A.however

B.narrow

C.shallow

D.snowy

53.(3)

A.uncle

B.umbrella

C.custom

D.university

54.（）A.A.sword

B.wrong

C.answer

D.weight

55.(2)

A.imply

B.fry

C.specify

D.vary

56.(5)

A.friend

B.legal

C.feature

D.receive

57.(4)

A.peasant

B.present

C.promise

D.possession

58.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

59.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear

60.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

62.（）Tom，togetherwithhisfamily，__________toseeustonight．

A.iscomingB.arecomingC.comesD.come

63.Iftheearthsuddenly______spinning,wewouldallflyoffit.

A.stoppedB.hadstoppedC.hasstoppedD.wouldstop

64.Wedidn'tcatchthetrainon______ofthetrafficcongestion.

A.basisB.chargeC.accountD.behalf

65.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop．

A.wasalmosthurt

B.wastohurthimself

C.washurthimself

D.washurtinghimself

66.Wewon'tbeabletogototheclub______ourparentsgiveuspermission.

A.althoughB.neverthelessC.unlessD.once

67.Aftersearchingforhalfanhour,sherealizedthatherglasses______onthetableallthetime:

A.werelain

B.hadbeenlain

C.havebeenlying

D.hadbeenlying

68.Oneofmy______sayingsis"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

A.likelyB.favorableC.alikeD.favorite

69.Ifyou______thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldntbesleepy.

A.haven"twatched

B.hadn"twatched

C.didn"twatch

D.couldn"twatch

70.6.Idon'tknow______standingbesidetheheadmaster.A.thegirl'snameB.thenameofthegirl'sC.thenameofthegirlD.thename'softhegirl

71.Itisnogood______EnglishwithoutspeakingEnglish.

A.tolearnB.learnC.learningD.learned

72.Shopaholicsjustcannotstopthemselves______things.

A.tobuyB.buyC.buyingD.bought

73.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

74.Inthepoorestnationsoftheworld,morethanhalfofthepopulation______onfarms.

A.havelivedB.liveC.arelivingD.lives

75.Thereisnodoubtthatheisagoodprofessor______heisdoingfine.

A.butB.becauseC.soD.yet

76.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecantsleepatnight.

A.heworriesabout

B.heworriedabout

C.didheworryabout

D.doesheworryabout

77.Achildlearnstoreadbyseeingthewords_______．

A.properly

B.repeatedly

C.repeatly

D.obviously

78.We'veworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto______.A.A.factB.realityC.practiceD.deed

79.______today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wouldheleave

B.Ifheleaves

C.Washeleaving

D.Werehetoleave

80.Sinceyouneedtocatchanearlytraintomorrowmorning,we______now.

A.mightaswellleave

B.hadbettertoleave

C.oughttohaveleave

D.shouldhavetoleave

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

一位学者将在你所在的社区做一介讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：

(1)谁做讲座；

(2)讲座主题；

(3)讲座的时间、地点；

(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.C解析：参见第二段。

2.D

3.C解析：综合文章各段的意思，可知本文是教育孩子如何处理紧急情况的。

4.B解析：本文讲的是高中生边读书边开咖啡屋的事情。第二和第三段中提到，学生们在奥克兰机场占据了一块地方，把自制的咖啡出售给机场的旅客。其收入除了自己的工资外都捐献给了一个项目。由此可见，这个咖啡屋是学生们自己开的。

5.C解析：见原文最后一段。鸟们在水里清洗的同时也是在快乐地玩耍。

6.C解析：参见第二段第一句。

7.A解析：根据每段大意：第一段为“社会习俗与行为方式因时而异；”第二段为“社会习俗与行为方式因地而异”；第三段为“英美在习俗与行为方式上的异同点”；最后一段介绍“社会习俗与行为方式方面应注意的一个重要原则”。每段都围绕“社会习俗与行为方式”这一主题，故选A。

8.A解析：细节理解题。由第三段的最后两句可知本题选A项。

9.A解析：根据题干中的核心词March29，很快找到它在原文的出处：第二段最后一句。“morethantwodozencitiesworldwidewentdim”和其前一句中的表达可以判断wentdim指的就是switchedofftheirlights。

10.A解析：文章第一段结尾处讲到了“需盲”政策的产生。“需盲”意为认人不队钱。只要学习好就行。

11.C解析：第二段。原句是军情五处的网站警告说基地组织正从英国的内部和外部对准英国。由此断定基地组织想从内外袭击英国。

12.D由第一段的最后两句可知本题选D项。

13.D

14.B

15.D解析：本题属词汇测试题。由上下文可知，“sight”与“statue”(雕像)同是景观的意思，故与D项符合。

16.D解析：文章第二段提到the1964essaythatfirstmadehername，sheexplainedwhatwasthenalittle-knownsetofdifficultunderstandings可以看出正确答案应为D。

17.B

18.D

19.A解析：由句子“Althoughcoldsarerarelydangerous，…”可知，A是错误的说法。

20.D解析：计算题。文中提到“Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabath-room.thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatismore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild'seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.”我们可做出计算：900×12+5,000=15,800，故D项正确。

21.D

22.C解析：参见最后一段。

23.D

24.B解析：参见文章第一句。

25.C解析：见原文前四段。一个医院在电镀厂附近。这个厂释放出一种叫铬的气体。它导致附近的人患有癌症、良性瘤、以及气喘病。

26.C54．答案为C。根据第二段第一句，Wecan'tjudgeeverymodernbuildingbythestandardsoftheancienttime，eventhoughweadmiretheancientbuildings作出该项选择。

27.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

28.A解析：参见倒数第四段。

29.C解析：参见句子：IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.

30.B解析：第二段。每天的问题都不同，所以不会无聊。选项B是正确的。

31.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas应连接并列成分可知A项正确。

32.B28．因为腿挡道儿，所以定制度，制度是定给每一个人的。所以，选项B是正确的。

33.B解析：从后面所说，ShirleyAllen转学，由原来学习音乐改为学英语，可以断定ShirleyAllen不放弃弹钢琴，但她还是要改换专业。选项B是正确的。

34.B解析：意为“比一个人一生有希望学会的还要多得多”。

35.A固定短语attheageoftwelve，12岁时。须注意空格在句首，大写第一字母。

36.B解析：四个词的意思分别是：discriminate(常与against,infavorof连用)歧视；不一视同仁，区分，区别待遇；distinguish(常与from,between连用)区别；区分；divide(常与in，into连用)分开；划分；derive(常与from连用)得来；得到，源自。蜜蜂的超强记忆能力意味着它们能够在50种不同的气味中分辨出它想要的气味。故B是正确答案。

37.A解析：通过第31空后面的内容whatwehadgrown，可以确定A选项planted，意思是“种植”。

38.C28．答案为C

本题为介词词义选择。A上班atwork，C失业，丢了工作，outofwork=losingone'sjob。

39.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试，而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分，故应选A项。

40.B解析：希腊人又为这次比赛建了一个新的运动场。

41.B后面的宾语是pictures，故谓语动词只能用draw。

42.B一个电视节目使作者意识到了自己的错误，因此选realize。A项recall“回忆”；C项examine“检验”，都不合逻辑，不能表明作者的情感变化。故选B。

43.D解析：2002年他就已经在此获得国际大奖。

44.B解析：本题为近义词辨析题。hurriedly意为“匆忙地”；fast意为“快地，快速地”；soon“不久，很快地”。本句大意为：他很快就会学会大口地吞咽食物。

45.D

46.A解析：以前，奥运会的参赛者都不是职业运动员。所有的运动员都是业余的。直到现在，这种情况才发生了变化。

47.C

48.C解析：It'stimetodosth.“该做某事了”。故选名词time。

49.D本句中前面提到getanestimateof，参看所给的可选词，确定该空白处与前面estimate意思相同。仔细观察空白处所处的是个名词位置。空白处前的an说明，该词应为元音开始的名词，因此选estimate。

50.A22．答案为A

此空格做do的宾语，what为疑问代词，可作宾语。how为副词，无法做do的宾语。which为关系代词，前面要有先行词。that是关系代词，

51.D解析：A，B，C项的划线部分发浊辅音[d]，D项的划线部分发清辅音[t]，因此选D项。

52.AB、C、D三项的划线部分发[eu]，而A项划线部分发[au]，因此选A项。

53.D解析：A，B，C项划线部分发[A]，而D项划线部分发[ju:]，故选D项。

54.B

55.D解析：选项D画线字母读[i]，其他选项画线字母读[ai]。

56.A解析：画线部分读[e]，其他选项的画线部分读[i:]。

57.C解析：A，B，D项划线部分发浊辅音[z]，而C项划线部分发清辅音[s]，因此选C项。

58.A1．答案为Amachine中字母组合ch读作[∫]，其他都读作[k]。

59.B

60.C

61.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

62.A

63.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在证从句中的用法。由主句的谓语动词形式得知A项正确。本句大意为；如果地球突然不转了，我们都将飞离它。

64.C解析：本题测试搭配。onaccountof意为“因为、由于”。本句大意为：我们因为交通拥挤没赶上那班火车。

65.A

66.C解析：Although尽管，nevertheless然而，unless除非，once一旦。选项C是正确的。

67.D解析：本题考时态。显然，lie的动作持续到realized时候为止，应用过去完成时态；而lie是不及物动词，没有被动形式。本句大意为：找了半个小时之后她才发现眼镜原来一直在桌子上。

68.D

69.B此题考查虚拟语气的用法。由从句中的lastnight可知，这是对过去发生的事情进行虚拟，因此从句应用过去完成时，即“had+动词过去分词”。

70.C答案为C。我不知道那个站在校长旁边的女孩的名字。因分词短语做定语时要靠近先行词thegirl，所以用of表所有格。

71.C解析：Itisnogooddoingsth做某事无用。选项C是正确的。

72.C解析：Stopdoingsth停止做某事。选项C是正确的。

73.A解析：表示否定意义的词hardly放在句首，句子倒装。hardly所在的句子中要用过去完成时态，与when引导的状语从句中的过去时配合。

74.D解析：population为不可数名词，故用单数动词。

75.B解析：because引导出“他绝对是一位优秀教授”的判断根据：他干得很好。

76.D

77.B

78.C本题为固定搭配题。putsth．intopractice意为“把……付诸实践”。本句大意为：我们已拟定计划，那么我们现在就要把它付诸实践。

79.D解析：条件句Ifheweretoleave，可以省略if，把were放在句首。

80.A

81.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点：适应getusedto，调整adjustoneselfto，思想开放open-minded，表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonative