2022上半年江门市英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】

2022上半年江门市英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?

A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.

B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.

C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.

D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.

2.

根据以下资料，回答下列各题。

TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere．TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime．Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland．However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters．

TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS．ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean．

AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes．ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica．Theydidn'twinfreedomtillgenerationslater．

WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanish．

B.TheEnglish．

C.TheNegroes．

D.TheIndians．

3.根据以下内容，回答题。

PassageTwo

Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food，tools，andpreviousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins，whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney，papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.

Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms，reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes"，orunitsofcomputerizedinformation，goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already，electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks，companies，andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?查看材料

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney

C.Coincurrency

D.Intangibleforms

4.53.Thewriterthinksthefailureofabuilding______.A.meansnothingB.concernsothersC.concernsonlytheartistD.concernsallthepeopleintheworld

5.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

6.Theauthorthinksthattheking'sexperiment______.

A.wasthefirstreliableexperimentinlanguagestudyinhistory

B.provedwhatitmeanttoprove

C.wasnotnecessarilysoundthoughbasedonobservation

D.wasutterlyridiculousandnotworthmentioning

7.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

8.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

9.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest

10.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

11.Whatwastheauthor'spurposeforwritingchildren'sbooks?

A.Topersuade.

B.Toinform.

C.Toentertain.

D.Noneoftheabove.

12.Childrenofdivorce______.

A.arealwayshappy

B.Sometimesfeelsadbutdon'treallyshowit

C.arenotaffected

D.arealwaysveryangry

13.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

14.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueofthestandardsandrulestobeestablishedEXCEPT

A.thestandardsandrulesshouldmaintainorder

B.thestandardsandrulesshouldnotviolateschoolpolicy

C.thestandardsandrulesareacceptedonlybytheteachersandadministration

D.thestandardsandrulesshouldensurejusticeandprotectstudents'individualrights

15.Thepeoplewholefttheirhomeswere______.

A.toldabouttheirhouses

B.entertained

C.silly

D.veryworriedabouttheirhouses

16.PassageTwoTelephonebooksinthe

UnitedStates

havewhite,blueandyellowpages.

Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbylastname,thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublicschools.

Businessesandprofessional(专业的)servicesarelistedinaspecialsection,theyellowpages.

Tomakealong-distancecall,youneedanareacode.Eachareainthe

U.S.

hasanareacode.

Theareacoveredbyoneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.

Forexample,

NewYorkCity

hasoneareacode,butsodoesthewholestateof

Oregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,youcanlookitupintheareacodemap,whichisprintedinthefrontofthewhitepages.Therearealotofpubllictelephonesinthe

US.Theyhavetheirownnumbers.Ifyouaremakingalong-distancecallonapubictelephoneandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyouphonetothepersonyouaretalkingto,thenhangupthereceiver,andhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong-distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney.36.Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofacitycouncil(市议会)inthetelephonebook?A.Inthebluepages.B.Inthewhitepages.C.Intheyellowpages.D.Inaspecialsection.

17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Negotiationinfamily.

B.Educationinfamily.

C.Harmonyinfamily.

D.Teenagetroubleinfamily.

18.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.

A.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

B.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn'tworryaboutradiationdamage

19.

第38题HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecause______．

A.hisbrotherdidn’tlikehim

B.hebecametheeditorofthepaper

C.hewantedtobedependent

D.hewantedtoliveonhimself

20.

根据以上材料，回答48～51问题。

第48题Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatwhenallthepeopletobeinterviewedarelocatedinarelativelybiggeographicalarea________．

21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.

22.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

23.Wilddogsaredangerouspredatorsbecausethey______.

A.areveryfierce

B.huntinlargepacks

C.areveryintelligent

D.haveunusuallylargelitters

24.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

25.45.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.

26.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

27.Landisbecomingdesertbecauseoflackof______.

A.rainB.peopleC.windD.plants

28.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.

A.theopinionsoffamouspeople

B.avividwordpicture

C.anexample

D.afirsthandstory

29.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

30.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TwoImportantTestsonAirplanes

B.TheImportanceofFlyingSafely

C.TheDangerofTestingAirplanes

D.HowAirplanesAreMadeandTested

二、完型填空(20题)31.28.（）A.A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

32.(46)

A.soB.thisC.veryD.such

33.(49)

A.forB.asC.ofD.to

34.(48)

A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning

35.

第28题请将正确答案填在第28处。

A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuaders

36.【B1】

A.drugB.inventionC.methodD.therapy

37.(47)

A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part

38.【B17】

A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly

39.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

40.(84)

A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge

41.【B14】

A.senseB.emotionC.thinkingD.feeling

42.(54)

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

43.(55)

A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

44.28.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

45.(51)

A.problemsB.peopleC.hotelsD.food

46.(37)

A.putoffB.putoffitC.putitoffD.putthemoff

47.(44)

A.theirB.pastC.lastD.those

48.(80)

A.alreadyB.seldomC.neverD.yet

49.【B2】

A.manyB.thoseC.nobodyD.anyone

50.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

三、语音(10题)51.(5)

A.prepare

B.therefore

C.are

D.care

52.(3)

A.homeB.wroteC.ropeD.love

53.

A.training

B.brain

C.remain

D.said

54.(2)

A.area

B.heatC.realD.idea

55.(4)

A.injure

B.sure

C.culture

D.measure

56.(1)

A.knock

B.knowledge

C.kilometer

D.knee

57.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

58.5.Asince

B.cousin

C.within

D.violin

59.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

60.（）A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

62.—ProfessorJohnson,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthereportthisweek.—______.Howaboutnextweek?

A.GoodforyouB.Itwon'tbothermeC.NotatallD.That'sOK

63.7.Hewas______strictmanandhewasstrictwithhiswork.Whenhewas36,hewaselected______chairmanofthecommittee.A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,不填

64.Don'tcometomorrow.I'dratherthatyou______(come)thedayaftertomorrow.

65.ResearchersattheUniversityofIllinoisdeterminedthatthe______ofafathercanhelpimproveachild'sgrades.

A.involvementB.communicationC.interactionD.association

66.UncleCarlisreally______man.

A.anoldsweetB.asweet,oldC.asweetoldD.anold,sweet

67.______acarreachestheendofitslife,itistakenapartandanypartthatcanbereusedissoldoff.

A.AsB.WithC.OnceD.While

68.Twohundreddollars______alargesumofmoneytotheoldman.

A.isB.istobeC.areD.aretobe

69.Karenisrich;______hercousinKateispoor.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.howeverD.afterwards

70.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.A.A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside

71.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.

A.mustn’thaveB.haven’tgotC.don’tneedD.needn’t

72.Tomwritesas______asherbrother.

A.clearB.moreclearC.clearlyD.mostclearly

73.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______1checkthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

74.Hewas______ofhispoliticalrightsbecauseofthebribery.

A.deprivedB.acquiredC.acquaintedD.accused

75.Fromhere,wecanseethebridge______construction.

A.belowB.underC.byD.with

76.______gooduseyou'vemadeofyourtimetostudy,there'sstillroomforimprovement.

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.ThoughD.That

77.______theEnglishexamination,IwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

78.Itis______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.

A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;thatD.which;that

79.Thereisadifferencebetweenbeinglaidoffandbeingfired______ajob.

A.atB.fromC.withD.to

80.7.Shehasstored

______booksasI.A.threetimesasmanyB.threetimesasmuchC.fourtimeasmanyD.threetimeasmuch

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假设你是MattHand，在报上看到一则招聘广告，正符合你的情况，于是写信求职。广告要点：(1)招聘对象：有计算机工程(engineering)学历的工程师；(2)条件：有两年以上计算机工程工作经验；年龄在22～30岁之间；身体健康。注意：地址和招聘单位名称可自编。

参考答案

1.A解析：这篇文章说奥巴马政府改变了政策，允许更多的美国人探望古巴人。第二段第一句：政策的改变会改善萧条的古巴经济。这里主要讲的是与古巴人有亲属关系的美国人去古巴，而不是古巴人来美国。

2.D参见本文第一句。

3.A参考文章第一段第一句，最早的财富交换形式是物物交换。

4.B53．答案为B。根据第一段倒数第二句，butifitisabuilding，hisfailureconcernsotherstoo作出该项选择。

5.C解析：参见第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

6.C

7.B解析：因为他与众不同，所以大家觉得strange；因为他救了孩子，所以大家觉得kind。

8.C解析：根据文中第四段第三句话可知，此题为寻找people的替代词。

9.A

10.B根据文中第二段第一句“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation．”可知，答案为B项。

11.D解析：文中提及了他写的几本给孩子们看的书，很受欢迎。但并未提及他为什么写这些书。

12.B解析：见原文第一段。当SharonKeating离婚时，她的女儿承认很难过，虽然她并不表现出来。

13.A水手们能感觉到鲸鱼的胃里有东西在动。A项是正确的。

14.C

15.D解析：见原文第五段。大约有75人离家住在当地的中学。他们很担心自家的房子。

16.A36．答案为A

从第一段thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices，governmentagencies可知蓝页中可查到政府机构，因此选A。

17.C解析：本文主要讲家庭和睦的问题，通过将这一代父母对待青少年的态度与上一代父母的态度进行比较，得出了现在的家庭比以往更加和睦的结论。

18.B

19.D见第一段倒数第四句。

20.A参见文章第一句。

21.C

22.B解析：细节题。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，waveandtides提供的新能源的储存问题。

23.B解析：参见原文第一段。单独一只野狗看起来没有危险，但它们组合成一群时就完全是另一回事了。他们是非常强悍的狩猎者。

24.B解析：在第四段中提到“911”这个电话号码，根据上下文推断，可知这个号码应该是一个在紧急情况下拨的号码。

25.A45．答案为A

此考题为细节题。根据第4段第5句Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher，eventowhatherfriendstellher，我们便可知A上确。

26.C根据文中第二段所说，先填饱肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。C项是正确的。

27.D解析：本题为细节辨认题.由文章第二段"Thisisbecausetherearesomesmallgreenplantsgrowingthere.Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"可以直接得出正确答案为D.

28.C第三段中提到作者以佛罗里达州一条搁浅的鲸鱼为例，证明鲸鱼一旦搁浅就注定死亡。C项是正确的。

29.A解析：由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案为A。

30.A解析：这道题要求选出适合本文的标题，属于考查掌握全文主旨大意能力的题。根据全文大意，主要讲了两种测试的内容，因此A选项为本题答案。B和C选项均不是本文主要讨论的话题，而D选项则犯了概括过宽的错误，因为本文并未涉及飞机制造和测试的全过程。

31.C仔细听监考教师宣读的指令。

32.D解析：so，very，such都表示强调，但so后应跟形容词，this和very后应跟名词，但其与名词间不能有冠词。选项D是正确的。

33.B

34.B解析：这化石层的年代属于恐龙、稀奇古怪的爬行动物等的时期。这里提到了三叠纪，侏罗纪和白垩纪时期的动物，以及早期的哺乳动物及其他的生命形式。

35.B本题要求选择正确的动词。句意为：……因为这帮助她去喜欢语言，学习单词。A项“允许”；C项“移动，感动”，与句意不符。D项是名词“劝说者”，不能用在此处，故选B。

36.B解析：全文通过火车一例说明医学观点对许多事物的看法的可笑之处。接下来介绍任何一项新发明的出现总会招致医学人士的赞成或反对。

37.B解析：这一段说到另一位诺贝尔和平奖获得者DavidTrimble的事迹。下面有一句说，“作为北爱尔兰政府的头儿”。可以断定这里指的是，DavidTrimble是在北爱尔兰占有支配地位的政党的领袖。

38.B解析：本题为近义词辨析题。hurriedly意为“匆忙地”；fast意为“快地，快速地”；soon“不久，很快地”。本句大意为：他很快就会学会大口地吞咽食物。

39.C

40.A解析：indoubtabout是固定搭配，意思是“对某事有怀疑”，而其他三个选项都应该搭配介词of。inplaceof意思是“代替”；infavorof意思是“赞同”；inchargeof意思是“掌管”。

41.B解析：后面讲个体“不理智地思考”，即“notthinkingsensibly”，说明情绪化，则此处选B。

42.B解析：因为是假树，所以可以保持在一定时间内不变色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已经给出具体的时间了，所以排除。选项B是正确的。

43.D解析：着手解答问题。attack意为“从事、着手、开始做某事”。

44.B此题为逻辑思维题。选定是多少年要参考上句中所涉及的两个年份，即1979年和1981年。

45.A解析：本题属于词选题。这句话要表达的意思是：尽管纽约有很多问题，但还是有数百万游客每年涌人到这座城市。选择problems(问题)符合题意。

46.C

47.D解析：inthosedays为一短语，意思是“在过去的那些日子里”。intheirdays意思是“在他们那个时代”。past和last常用在inthelast/pastweek(month，year)中，指“在过去的一个星期/月/年中”，或是用在inthelast/past10years“在过去的10年中”这样的短语中。

48.A解析：already“已经”。男主人的工资只是将要降低，而他们的做法就好像这个事情已经发生了一样。

49.B解析：此处thoseforit和后面的thoseagainstit正好形成对比，分别表示赞成新发明的人和反对新发明的人。

50.D

51.C解析：画线部分读[a：]，其他选项的画线部分读[Ea]。

52.D解析：本题属元音字母辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。A、B、C三项当中的发音均为[eu]，只有D项中发音为[/\]。故选D。

53.DA、B、C三项划线部分发[ei]，而D项划线部分发[e]，故选D项。

54.B解析：A，C，D项划线部分发[ie]，而B项划线部分发[i:]，因此选B项。

55.B解析：选项B画线字母读[ue]，其他选项画线字母读[e]。

56.C解析：画线部分读[k]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

57.AA项划线部分发[a：]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[c：]，故选A项。

58.B画线部分读[n]；其他选项的画线部分读[in]。

59.D暂无解析，请参考用户分享笔记

60.D

61.A解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

62.D

63.D7．答案为D

参考译文：他是一个严格的人，他在工作中很严谨，36岁时，他被选为该委员会的主席。本题考查冠词的用法。

64.came

65.A解析：本题为词义辨析题。involvement意为“卷入，包含，涉及”；communication意为“交流，通讯”；interaction意为“交互”；association意为“协会，联想”。B项和C项所暗示的对象应是两者或两者以上。D项不合题意。本句大意为：易里若斯大学的研究者们确定父亲的介入有助于孩子提高成绩。

66.C解析：形容词的罗列顺序是：描绘性的形容词在表示特征的形容词前。卡尔大叔是一个和善的老人。

67.C解析：前句是后句的前提条件，所以要用能引导条件从句的引导词Once。

68.A解析：表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词做主语时，如果当作整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式。

69.Ctherefore因此，afterwards后来，otherwise要不然，however然而。Karen很富有，可Kate却很穷。

70.Dbrushaside是refuse之意。

71.C解析：句中need是行为动词，其后接名词做宾语。

72.C解析：as…as表示“和……一样”，本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。

73.D

74.A

75.C解析：Below在下面，under在……之下、在……情况中，by经过、在……之旁，with关于、由于。选项C是正确的。

76.A解析：易错选B。引导词引导状语从句并在从句中作定语，修饰名词use而不是形容词good。只要是adj.+n.结构一般都用what或such修饰，如whatgreatprogress,suchfinestudents，也有个别例外，如howmanypeople。

77.B

78.C解析：此句为强调句型，被强调部分是句子的主语，由第一个that即从属连词引导的主语从句来充当；第二个that是强调句型的组成部分。

79.B解析：befiredfromajob表“被从某个岗位上解雇下来”。

80.A参考译文：她的藏书是我的三倍。此题考查倍数表达法。英语中