2022年成都市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】

2022年成都市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

2.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion

3.Whatwasthesecretaryaskedtodo?

A.Togiveaspeechinsteadofthebusinessman.

B.TotypeaOne-hourspeechforthebusinessman.

C.Tochooseaspeechfromabookofspeechesandtypeit.

D.Tomakeupaspeechfromsomeothersandtypeit.

4.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

5.Whenyoustaythereyouwill______.

A.traveltoseaside

B.passthepublicexam

C.betakencareofbythefamilyyouhavechosen

D.joininTVprogramme

6.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

7.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofexcessivelawyersinAmerica?

A.Highercosts.

B.Higherprices.

C.Lowerproductivity.

D.Lowercrimerate.

9."TheChairmanvoicedtheviewofthemeeting"means______.

A.hewastheonewhocalledthemeetingtofindoutparents'views

B.hespokemostatthemeetingbecausehewaschairman

C.hesaidwhateveryoneatthemeeting,hadaskedhimtosay

D.heexpressedtheopinionheldbymostpeopleatthemeeting

10.Fromthisselectionwemayconcludethatthekingscrown______.

A.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize

B.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight

C.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize

D.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight

11.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

12.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

13.Whatdoestheword"assassinate"inthelastsentencemean?

A.Attack.B.Murder.C.Kidnap.D.Abuse.

14.Afemalesecretaryhasbeenexpected,besidesotherduties,to______.A.A.beherboss'smemory

B.doeverythingherbossaskshertodo

C.cleanherboss'sclothes

D.telephonetheboss'swife

15.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.

A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature

16.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".

A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete

17.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople'sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

18.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer_________．

A.isthatitCan’ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomerssignature

19.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

20.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.

ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneAreyouagoodreader?Goodreadersknowthatreadingisn'tjustaboutknowingwords—it'sawayofthinking.

Herearesometipsthatmaybeofsomehelp.Thinkbeforeyouread.Beforeyoureadthetext,askyourselfthequestionsthatwhyyouarereadingitandwhatyouwanttogetfromit.

Thesewillhelpyouchoosewhatwordsyouneedtoknowandwhatwordsyoucanskiporscan.Thinkwhileyouarereading.Canyougetthemeaningofthetextwithoutlookingupnewwordsinadictionary?Atextwilloftengiveexamplesthatmayhelpyouunderstandsomewords.

Forexample:ManylargeRussiancities,suchas

Chelyabinsk

and

Irkutsk,havetakenstepstoprotecttheirculture.

Thewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk'maybenewtous,butthesentencesbeforeandafterittelluswhattheyare.Thinkafteryouread.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Isthetexttooeasyortoohardforyou?Ifyoupracticereadingandthinkinginthisway,youwillbecomeabetterreaderandyouwilllearnbetterandfaster.31.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anewspaperforgeneralreadersB.amagazineforlanguageteachersC.abookforlanguagelearnersD.anadvertisementforanewbook

21.Inthesentence"...toescapefromhostileneighbors...",theword"hostile"means

A.talkativeB.hot-headedC.enthusiasticD.unfriendly

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

23.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

24.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

25.Itcanbeinferredthat________．

A.HenryFordalwaystriedtoavoidwaste

B.HenryFordrequiredtotalobservationoncethestandardswereestablished

C.HenryFordalwaysencouragedhisworkerstomakechangesoftheproducts

D.HenryFordmadehisownDesignsofhiscars

26.Ifyouwanttohavesomeonewakeyouupinthemorning,yourmaycall______.

A.800-5224B.800-5770C.800-7839D.800-0760

27.

28.AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______.

A.tostudyindustrialmanagement

B.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooks

C.todomarketresearchonbookbusiness

D.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore

29.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.

A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

30.RobertWilliams'wifewas______.

A.killedwhenatreefellonher

B.livedthroughthestorm

C.nothomeduringthestorm

D.killedwhenatrailerlandedonher

二、完型填空(20题)31.(59)

A.onthecontraryB.incomparisonC.thoughD.incontrast

32.(52)

A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

33.

根据以下材料，回答21～35问题。

第21题请将正确答案填在第21处。

34.(46)

A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

35.(42)

A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted

36.26.A.forB.asC.atD.with

37.(50)

A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.cheap

38.38.（）A.A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefbre

39.【B11】

A.alittleB.someC.nothingD.most

40.15.（）A.A.scarceB.riskyC.rareD.rigid

41.【C4】

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

42.(58)

A.inorderB.incaseC.sothatD.therefore

43.【B3】

A.asksB.askedC.wasaskingD.hadasked

44.(38)

A.gotB.heldC.burnedD.lit

45.【B10】

A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong

46.(51)

A.inawordB.statingC.showingD.respecting

47.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

48.(43)

A.alikeB.differentC.bigD.closed

49.30.（）A.A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate

50.22.________A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

三、语音(10题)51.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）

52.(5)

A.election

B.pronunciation

C.question

D.operation

53.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

54.(1)

A.deadline

B.handsome

C.adjust

D.sandwich

55.3.A.leafB.ceaseC.readD.meadow

56.(3)

A.research

B.newspaper

C.Christmas

D.Thursday

57.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

58.3._________A.peace

B.already

C.jeans

D.reason

59.(4)

A.color

B.comfortable

C.bachelor

D.born

60.（）A.A.agent

B.accent

C.accelerate

D.avenue

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Abouttwo______tookpartinthesportsmeetlastmonth.

A.hundredpeople

B.hundredspeople

C.hundredsofpeople

D.hundredspeoples

62.TheyhadallstayedontheninthflooroftheMetropoleHotelinHongKongin______halfofFebruary,

A.thesecondB.secondC.thetwoD.two

63.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.

A.hemusttoteachaclass

B.hewillbeteachingaclass

C.hewillteachaclass

D.hewillhaveteachingaclass

64.ThereisonethingIdislikeabouthim:hewillneveradmitto______amistake.

A.havemadeB.havingmadeC.bemadeD.make

65.Thegoals______hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.

A.bywhichB.onwhichC.forwhichD.forthat

66.Please______thatshopoverthereandIwillgoinandaskfordirections.

A.pullinatB.pullatC.pulloutatD.pullin

67.Theexhibitionwasnotverycrowded.Therewere______peoplethanIexpected.A.A.fewB.littleC.fewerD.less

68.Wouldyouplease______meacupofcoffee?A.A.madeB.gotC.makeD.do

69.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

70.Hereismycard.Let'skeepin______.A.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship

71.16.Thosegoodtraditionshavebeenpassed______theyoungergeneration.A.onto

B.toon

C.crossto

D.to

72.Ihavenointentionof_____relationswiththem.

A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown

73.Eatingatarestaurant______diningintheschooldining-hall.

A.ascoststwicemuchas

B.asmuchascoststwice

C.costsasmuchastwice

D.coststwiceasmuchas

74.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.don’tID.doI

75.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.

A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to

76.It______JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

77.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.

A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed

78.More______,lessspeed.

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

79.Iaswellasallyourclassmates_________readytohelpyou．

A.amB.aleC.tobeD.Call

80.It'seasyforaworkerontheassemblylinetobetiredof______(perform)thesametaskagainandagainfor8hourseveryday.

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(1题)82.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了，写封信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括：

(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点。

(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具。

参考答案

1.C根据文中第四段第三句话可知，此题为寻找people的替代阋。

2.A文章用两个段落讲了野狗的相貌及习性。所以题目应为“野狗”。

3.D解析：参见第一段。

4.B解析：参见最后一段。

5.C解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第六行Accommodation(食宿)inselectedfamilies得出答案。selectedfamilies的意思是“被选出来的家庭”。

6.C第三段和第四段说前三个需求是物质上的(physical)，而第四个等级的需求是精神上的(mental)。C项是正确的。

7.B解析：参见句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled‘PoliceFive'—becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

8.D解析：第一段最后一句指出，律师业使得人们付出更高价格、更多花费而生产率更低。只有犯罪率没有提到。

9.D解析：奉题考查的是对推理的把握能力。该题可以从文章第五段第一句…whenhesaidthattherewasgoodreasontobelievethattherewouldsoonbemoreyoungchildrenlivinginMalupit可以推导出D选项。从前面两段也可看出两位家长都不赞成关闭学校。

10.B根据阿基米德定理，我们可以得出关于国王的王冠的结论，答案选B。

11.B解析：参见句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled'PoliceFive'-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

12.B解析：参见句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms，ortwelvefeet，whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage．

13.B解析：词义题。assassinate意为“暗杀”。

14.B

15.A

16.D解析：本题属推理分析题。因为文章第四段第一句已提到：市场看起来似乎是很抽象的，接着文章有个转折“but”，故real应是concrete(实在的)的解释。

17.B解析：根据文中的内容可知，文章主要讲述了房间的颜色和样子对于身在其中的人们的行为的影响。

18.A

19.A解析：本题属深层理解题。文章最后一段中的“themarketistellingyousomething”，就是市场具体存在的表现。

20.C31．答案为C

从第一段可看出，本文是在给学习者提建议。

21.D文章第二段讲述了原始人旅行的诸多原因，其中包括escapefromhostileneighbors，由此可知，hostile是个消极意义的词，因此选D。

22.B解析：根据文章内容，可知Dr.Kleitman只是证实了每个人都有自己的能量周期，但他并未讲出为什么人们会在一天的不同时间里处于巅峰状态。因此答案B项是错误的。

23.C解析：根据句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推论出，A可以接受A和O型的血。

24.C解析：参见第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.C解析：这道题主要考查段意理解能力。第三段的第一句话是：Theystartedbytalkingtobookstoreownersandresearchingtheindustry.这句里的researchingtheindustry的意思是“调查研究书店这个行业”。由此不难看出c选项todomarketresearchonbookbusiness是正确答案。

29.D解析：最后一段。这里应是总结或归纳性质的。Inthelongrun就长远来说，indetail就细节而言，infact事实上，inaword简言之、一句话。选项D是正确的。

30.D解析：见原文第三段。一个拖车砸在他们身上。

31.D

32.C解析：他们或许还要在高速公路上建广告牌，在拥挤的网页上显示大标题。这些花销是很大的。

33.A本题要求找出一个合适的动词。B项“听”；C项“看”；D项“写”，都不符合句意。前一句科学家们发现了大量的关于我们如何学习的情况。此句进一步介绍他们发现的婴儿的学习情况，故选discover。

34.D解析：因为是剧院，可以想象看剧的人会时不时地在座位间进出。选项D是正确的。

35.A

36.D

37.C解析：前面说鸡蛋好的方面。这一段又说不好的方面。后面一句说鸡蛋里有很高的胆固醇，那么鸡蛋就应是不健康的食品。选项C是正确的。

38.C

39.D

40.Crare形容通婚现象。

41.D操持语言的人数可以估计，但人们掌握语言的程度就很难估计了，所以用impossible。

42.C

43.B解析：叙述过去的事情用过去时。一个陌生人问他是不是裁缝的儿子。

44.D

45.C解析：本题测试辨别词义的能力。这里，solid意为“纯质的”。小孩把那块巧克为看成一块纯金。

46.B解析：这里是说还需要一封信陈述、说明Cassy的另一方面。Inaword总之，stating陈述、说明，showing展示，respecting尊重。选项B是正确的。

47.A解析：母亲说裁缝的确有—个弟弟，但他们都以为他已经不在了。

48.A解析：“门door”后用逗号，后面的短语是进一步说明是什么样的门。空前用exactly表示极为精确。四个选项中alike最合题意，说明两个门是一样的。选项A是正确的。

49.A

50.A

51.C

52.D

53.AA项划线部分发[e]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[ei]，因此选A项。

54.A解析：选项A画线字母读[d]，其他选项画线字母不发音。

55.D

56.D解析：该题测试辅音字母S的读音。选项A、B、C中字母s发[s]音；选项D中字母S发[z]音。

57.A

58.B

59.D解析：选项D画线字母读[c:]，其他选项画线字母读[e]。

60.D

61.A解析：hundred,thousand,million等数量词前有基数词时，要用单数形式。

62.A解析：表示前一半或后一半要用序数词，序数词前加定冠词。选项A是正确的。句子大意：二月份的后半个月他们全都住在香港的Metropole大酒店的第九层。

63.B解析：这道题考查将来进行时的用法。当要表示将来要进行的某一个动作时，可以使用将来进行时，其构成是“will+be+doing”此处强调当时(tonight)正在做某事，故选B项。

64.B解析：admit仍后需要动名词结构。

65.C解析：本题测试定语从句中介词与关系代词的用法。本句中的介词for由fightfor即“为某事而奋斗”决定。本句大意为；他为之奋斗一生的目标对他似平已不重要了。

66.A解析：pullinat表“把车停在……”。

67.Cp