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2022上半年东营市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistory,oflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

2.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

3.Nevertheless,motoriststhemselvescantrytopreventproblemsfromarisingby______.

A.drivingshortdistancesinhotweather

B.havingtheircarinsuredfor£20

C.drivingslowlyatalltimes

D.makingsuretheircarisingoodworkingorder

4.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout_____.

A.onehundredmiles

B.threehundredmiles

C.onehundredandfiftymiles

D.sixhundredmiles

5.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

6.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.

A.nomealswereservedafterseven

B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven

C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate

D.theyhadtogobedhungry

7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedforfastreadingpurpose?

A.Booksabouttennisplaying.

B.Booksaboutruiningfamily.

C.Booksaboutlanguagetesting.

D.Booksaboutpersonallifehistory.

8.43.Bysaying"Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone",thefathermeantthat______.A.hewishedpeoplehadnotbuiltthebonfireB.hehopedpeoplewouldnotbuildanymorebonfiresC.hehopedtherewouldbenomorewarsintheworldD.hewishedtheSecondWorldWarhadnothappened

9.Peoplewhocametothebarwere__________.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

10.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan______.

A.findouteverythinginChina

B.getthemostimportantbusinessinformationintheworld

C.gettheinformationaboutthelatestbusinessactivitiestakingplaceinChina

D.getalltheinformationinChinaDaily

11.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Alllivingcreaturesdieinordertobeeatenbyothers.

B.Alllivingcreaturescanbethefoodofothers.

C.Alllivingcreaturesdecay.

D.Onlyasmallnumberoflivingcreaturescanavoidbeingeatenbyothers.

12.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?

A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.

B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.

C.Heintendedtohelpher.

D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.

13.()SofarastllebroadcastinghoursDevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,___________.A.A.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure

B.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

C.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

D.theJapanesefigureisthehighestinthewodd

14.Inolddays,whenaglimpseofstockingwaslookeduponassomethingsoshockingasdistracttheseriousworkofanoffice,secretariesweremen.

ThencametheFirstWordWarandthemalesecretarieswerereplacedbywomen.Aman’ssecretarybecamehispersonalservant,inchargeofrememberinghiswife’sbirthdayandbuyingherpresents;takinghissuitstothedry-cleaners;tellingliesonthetelephonetokeepawaypeoplehedidnotwishtospeaktoand,ofcourse,typingandfilingandtakingshorthand.

Nowaiithismaybechangingagain.Themicrochip(芯片)andhightechnologyissweepingtheBritishoffice,takingwithitmuchoftheroutineclerical(文书)workthatsecretariesdid.Onceofficetechnologytakesovergenerally,thestatusofthejobwillriseagainbecauseitwillinvolvethehigh-techwork—andthenmenwillwanttodoitagain.

Thatwassaidbyoneoftheexecutives.(male)ofoneofthebiggestsecretarialagenciesinthiscountry.WhathehaspredictedisalreadyunderwayintheU.S.

Oncehightechnologyhasmadethejobofsecretarylessroutine(乏味的),willtherebeamaletakeover?Menshouldbecarefulofthinkingthattheycanwalkrightintothebetterjobs.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellastheynotjustbecausetheycanbuynegligees(妇女长睡衣)fortheboss’swife,butbecausetheyareasefficientandwell-trainedtocopewithwordprocessorsandcomputerasmen.Before1914femalesecretarieswererarebecausethey______.A.A.werelessefficientandlesstrainedthanmen

B.werelookeddownuponbymen

C.wouldhavedisturbedtheotherofficeworkers

D.worestockingsandwerenotasseriousasmen

15.60.__________

A.loss

B.losses

C.losing

D.lost

16.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

17.Afterusingthedevicetwoyears,manySetonnurses______.A.A.stillhatethelocatorbadges

B.havegoneonstrike

C.arestillprotesting

D.nowlikethem

18.Howdoofficialsknowthatalcoholisaproblemattheschool?

A.Studentsaregettingbadgrades.

B.Therearetoomanybarsonthecampus.

C.Onlyafewstudentsdrink.

D.Severalstudentshavediedandoneisinacoma.

19.根据以下内容,回答题。

PassageFive

Anyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators,conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.Othersproducedulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhichmelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturer"sjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However,itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightisgiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch,numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeduties.Mypointofviewisthatalecturer"slecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletocarryoutthisevaluationarethosedirectlyonthereceivingend.

Itcould,ofcourse,bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers,itshouldbetheircolleagues.However,Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures,buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.

Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However,lecturersshouldseesuchevaluationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofdefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.Suchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpdepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.

Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat__________.查看材料

A.itistoodulltoattendlectures

B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsdesire

C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn

D.therearegreatdifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching

20.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

21.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________.查看材料

A.survivalability

B.physicalcharacteristics

C.productivecapacity

D.academicachievements

22.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.

A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous

23.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter_____.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

24.Thepassageimpliesthat______tohaveamaninacomputercompanytoanswerquestions.

A.itisveryhelpful

B.itisverydifficult

C.itisunnecessary

D.itisverysafe

25.Mosttrafficwasnotonwheelsbecause______.

A.mostpeoplecouldnotaffordthismeansoftravel

B.springlesscoacheswereuncomfortable

C.packhorseswerebetterthancoaches

D.roadsweresobad

26.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare______.

A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork

B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture

C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen

D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers

27.Unlikemodernanimalscientists,dinosaurscientistscannotsitonahillsideandusetelescopestowatchdinosaursinordertoknowhowtheylivedandwhethertheyweregoodparents.Instead,theyhavetosearchhardforinformationfromdinosaursfossils(恐龙化石)becausedinosaursdiedoutmillionsofyearsago.Itsverydifficultforthescientiststoreachanagreementbecausedifferentresultscanbegotfromthesamefossils.Manyfossilsofthesamekindofdinosaurshavebeendugoutfromoneplace.Theymighthaveformedwhenanentiregroupofdinosaursgotstuck(陷入)allatonce.Ortheymighthavebeentheresultofdinosaursgettingstuckoneafteranotheroveracourseofafewcenturies.Thuswecansaythatdinosaursmighthaveinthefirstcaselivedinbiggroupsandinthesecondlivedalone.Thoughtherearetwodifferentresults,dinosaurscientistsnowgenerallyagreethatatleastsomekindsofdinosaurslivedinbiggroups."Thatsprettymuchsettledatthispoint,"saysPaulSereno.AkindofdinosaurscalledSauropodsleftbehindtracksinthewesternUnitedStatesthatappeartorunnorthandsouth,suggestingthattheyevenmovedlongdistancestogether.Astowhetherdinosaurscaredfortheiryoung,dinosaurscientistshaveturnedtotheclosestlivingrelativesofdinosaurs—birdsandcrocodiles—forpossiblemodels.Birdsgivealotofcaretotheiryoung,whilecrocodilesjusthelptheiryoungtothewater.Thediscoveredfossilsofdinosaurssittingontheireggsandstayingwiththeiryoungsuggesttheparentsweretakingcareoftheirbabies,butwestillcannotsaythatalldinosaursdidthesame.Thereisstillalongwaytogobeforetheabovequestionscouldbeanswered.Dinosaurscientistswillhavetofindmoreprooftoreachanagreement.

Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.

A.studyingdinosaurfossils

B.examiningmodernanimals

C.watchingdinosaurs

D.usingtelescopes

28.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago

B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics

C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly

D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC

29.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikecuttinghairanylonger.

B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.

C.Becausehewouldn'tlikeRogertogothere.

D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.

30.Theauthorconcludesthathistoricalchangeswould______.

A.bedelayedwithoutleaderswithinspiringpersonalqualities

B.nothappenwithoutheroesmakingthenecessarysacrifices

C.takeplaceiftherewereheroestoleadthepeople

D.produceleaderswithattractivepersonalities

二、完型填空(20题)31.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

【C1】

A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

32.(48)

A.quitB.movetoC.walktoD.live

33.________查看材料

A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When

34.(46)

A.gameB.teamC.playerD.coach

35.40.()A.A.withB.fromC.throughD.into

36.【B15】

A.andB.butC.orD.so

37.(43)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

38.

根据以下材料,回答21~35问题。

第21题第21空的正确答案是

39.【B16】

A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance

40.【B7】

A.probableB.hopefullyC.thenD.still

41.【C12】

A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

42.andhealways

5

it.A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

43.【C5】

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

44.(84)

A.butB.andC.orD.for

45.【B12】

A.sequenceB.consequenceC.resultD.system

46.23.A.breedB.problemC.ageD.name

47.(44)

A.parentsB.classmatesC.neighborsD.teachers

48.【C15】

A.hopeB.lifeC.workD.pain

49.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

50.【C11】

A.suchB.soC.muchD.various

三、语音(10题)51.()A.A.cup

B.mud

C.just

D.tune

52.5._________A.mustB.hunterC.hutD.due

53.(5)

A.courage

B.operate

C.palace

D.orange

54.()A.A.proeedure

B.soldier

C.storage

D.fragrant

55.()A.A.shut

B.cut

C.funny

D.use

56.3._______A.brought

B.thought

C.fought

D.doubt

57.(2)

A.cow

B.throw

C.low

D.own

58.(1)

A.south

B.southern

C.pronounce

D.mouse

59.(4)

A.order

B.corner

C.forty

D.visitor

60.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith______.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother

62.--HaveyouseenJackandJohn?--Ihaven'tseen______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

63.Patientsdonotoftenbelievetheyreallyneedsurgery,cuttingintoapartofthebody,treatmentwithdrugs.

A.asgoodasB.asfarasC.asaresultofD.asopposedto

64.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope_____.

A.noB.yesC.notD.will

65.Wearesatisfiedwithyour______(perform)attheschool.

66.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised;surprised

B.surprising;surprised

C.surprised;surprising

D.surprised;surprise

67.Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatsto______comesfirst.A.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whoD.whom

68.Themedicinehadno______onhim.A.A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective

69.Formalityhasalways______(character)theirrelationship.

70.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages______French?

A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.beside

71.Time______,we'llhaveafarewellpartyforJohnwhoisleavingnextMonday.

A.permittingB.permitsC.bepermittedD.topermit

72.Mary'sdresscost______Alice's.

A.twicemore

B.twotimesmoreas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.twiceasmore

73.What______thisis!

A.deliciouscoffee

B.adeliciouscoffee

C.deliciousacoffee

D.thedeliciouscoffee

74.Thebusinessisrisky.But______.wesucceedwewouldberich.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must

75.lshouldverymuchliketohavegonetothatpartyoftheirs,but______.

A.I'mnotinvited

B.Ihavenotbeeninvited

C.Iwasnotinvited

D.Iwillnotbeinvited

76.12.Noneofthemanagerssaidthat,______?A.didn'ttheyB.didtheyC.aren'ttheyD.arethey

77.He______(apology)forinterruptingusyesterday.

78.Astheteacherhasannounced,______willbeopenthmorrow.

A.schoolB.soschoolC.theschoolD.sotheschool

79.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador"colonize"inotherpartsofthebody.

A.properlytreat

B.properlytreating

C.beingproperlytreated

D.properlytreated

80.Itwassaidthatnotuntiltheoldmanhadpassedaway______tohisrelatives.

A.sheletoutthesecret

B.wasthesecretletout

C.outsheletthesecret

D.outletthesecret

五、书面表达(1题)81.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的书面通知。提示:

1.时间:ll月24日,周六晚上7点。

2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。

3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。

4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。

5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。

注意:

1.要点不得遗漏。

2.符合书面通知的格式。

3.词数为100左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowritearecommendation.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

阅读下面广告并写一封自荐信。

假设你是李明,这则广告引起了你的兴趣,请用英文写一封自荐信。要点如下:

1.对夏令营主题的理解;

2.根据招聘要求自我介绍;

3.参加夏令营的目的。

参考答案

1.D解析:文中第二段指出MaryOuterbridge将lawntennis这项运动从Bermuda带到了美国的纽约,并且在1874年春天,她在美国打了第一场比赛。

2.B解析:参见句子:Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.

3.D

4.C解析:第一段中写到从南到北、从东到西大约是300多英里,因此本题中从英格兰中部到南海岸应该是300英里的一半,150英里。

5.C解析:参见第三段:加利福尼亚州要求到2003年,加州的道路上应有10%的新车是不排放污染气体的。

6.B解析:参见第二段。

7.C解析:细节辨认题。由第一段"Gotothesubjectcatalogueinthelibrary.Biography,sport,domesticscience,thecinema..."可以得知A,B和C在文中都提到了。

8.C43.文章最后一段提到作者的父亲参加过第一次世界大战,并且当第一次世界大战结束时似乎也有过这样的庆祝。但这并未阻止第二次世界大战的爆发。因此,当人们第二次庆祝世界大战的结束时,父亲发出深深的忧虑和期盼:真希望世界不会再有战争。选项C是正确的。

9.B

10.C

11.A解析:本题属判断正误题。由文章第二段最后一句可知,并不是所有的死尸都被其他动物吃了。

12.D由第二段内容可知A、B、C三项都是Nigel接近Alicia的手段和方式,故排除;由“Get—tingthethousand—dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.”得知选D项。

13.C

14.C

15.A

16.C解析:参见最后一段。

17.D见原文最后一段。在使用两年之后,许多病人和护士都能接受这种追踪器了。

18.D解析:第二段讲到,校园里已有5人死于酒精过量,还有一人处于昏迷状态。选项A和B文章中皆未提及。选项C与文中内容相反。

19.D参考文章第一句,“thequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly”。

20.C解析:参见第三段。

21.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第一段第二句可知,在殖民地时期。美国的儿童价值是按其生产能力来评价的。

22.D解析:从全文来看,Jones逃离监狱、参加海军、并领导海军赢得胜利。所以说他是勇敢的、无畏的。选项D是正确的。

23.C解析:参见第二段第一句。

24.A解析:最后一段。强调设专人回答顾客的问题可拉回头客。选项A是正确的。

25.A解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第三句已提示:除了富有人有车外,大多数人都没有车轮的交通工具了。

26.C解析:根据第四段Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女权主义),可知正确答案应为C。

27.A根据第一段第二句研究恐龙化石可得到直接信息,故A项正确。

28.B解析:最后两行中的“risky”和“debts”暗示出B项。

29.B解析:从短文第二自然段理发师所说的话,可知该选B。

30.A解析:此题是全文的结论。

31.C从第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都参加了考试”,故可排除D项;“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A项。而B项搭配不对。故应选C项。、

32.B解析:成长到一定阶段便用肺呼吸。这时,许多两栖动物便会移居到陆地。

33.D句法结构题。

【瘴试指导】Johnny和他的父母来到俱乐部的时候音已经开始了。用when引导时问状语从句。

34.A解析:本题属词选题。这句话要表达的意思是:举个例子,在足球比赛的时候,……。

35.A

36.A解析:并列关系用A。

37.A解析:1896年,奥运会又在希腊的雅典举行。

38.B表示“年”的时间前用in。

39.D解析:financemyfirsttrip意为“支付我的旅行费用”;pay后应接介词for;其他选项的意思相差甚远。

40.D解析:句意理解题。表示“尽管……仍然”,所以应选副词still。

41.B

42.A根据前文“车坏了,我去找他”可知是去修车,故应选A项。

43.A高尔夫场地用course,golfcourse“高尔夫球场”。A项是正确的。

44.C解析:not…or…“不是……或者……”。根撕前半句可知正确答案。

45.A解析:本题需要考生运用阅读中猜词的技巧。从后面ororder两词,我们可以猜测所选的词应与order同义。而4个选项中只有sequence具有“次序”之意。

46.D她叫什么?

47.D解析:前面提到Cassy12岁,后面又说在学校的表现,可以断定这三封信应由老师写。选项D是正确的。

48.DreplaceAwithB是固定短语,意为“用B替换A”。两者应是有一定关联意义的两件事。本句中,与afeelingofloveforothers(对他人的爱)相对应的是pain(痛苦)。其他三项不合句意。

49.A解析:母亲说裁缝的确有—个弟弟,但他们都以为他已经不在了。

50.Asuch…as表示“诸如……之类的”。

51.D

52.D在due中u发[ju:],在其他选项中u发[∧]。must必须;hunter猎人;hut小屋;due到期的。

53.B解析:该题测试元音字母a的读音。选项A、c、D中a发[i]音;选项B中a发[ei]音。

54.D

55.D

56.DA、B、C三项划线部分的发音为[c:j,而D项划线部分的发音是[au],因此选D项。

57.A解析:A项划线部分发[au],而B,C,D项划线部分的发音为[eu],所以选A项。

58.B解析:本题属字母组合的考查题,可利用排除法。A、C、D三项当中的发音均为[au],只有B项中发音为[/\]。故选B。

59.C解析:画线部分读[c:],其他选项的画线部分读[e]。

60.C解析:画线部分读[u],其他选项的画线部分读[u:]。

61.C这道题考查易混词的用法。other表示“其他的”,使用时,其后接名词。other有复数形式;特指时在其前加定冠词;前面可加任何限定词以及数量词。others是other的复数形式,意思是“另外的人(物),其他的人(物)”;another表示“另外一个”,表示单数泛指的意思;anyother的意思是“别的”,与所指或特指的一个或一不同的人或者物。根据题意,可知本题应该选择C项。句意为:“孩子们应该被教会如何与他人相处。”

62.C解析:表示二者的“都”或“任何一位”用either或neither。排除选项B和D。谓语动词已经给以否定,选项C是正确的。

63.D解析:asopposedto指“与……相反”,此处指“手术”和“吃药”相反。

64.C解析:本句是省略句。

65.performance

66.C解析:此题考查以-ed结尾和以-ing结尾的形容词的用法。以-ed结尾的形容词意为“(人)对……怎么样的”,而以-ing结尾的形容词意为“……令人……的”。

67.A本题考名词性从句的用法。根据从句中缺主语并结合句意,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们总是把空座位留给任何先来的人。

68.Beffect意为“影响”。

69.characterized

70.C解析:but多与nothing、nobody、all等连用;except表示“除了:除去”:besides是“除了……还有”的意思;beside表示“在旁边”。

71.A解析:此句为“Iftimepermits”的缩略形式。从句省略连词后,从句谓语也应改用分词形式。

72.C解析:表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是:主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+(名词)+as+名词或代词。

73.A解析:感叹句,what后应跟名词。名词前可加形容词。咖啡是不可数名词。不能用冠词修饰。这咖啡真香!

74.C

75.C解析:shouldlike+tohavedone其后常接but…,表示“原本想于某事来着,但……”。but后面的句子的

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