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PAGEPAGE1寒假作业(21)一、小题练习1、The______

lookonthemanager'sfacesuggestedthathe______toovercomethedifficulty.A.determined;bedetermined

B.determined;wasdetermined

C.determining;determine

D.determining;determined2、Hecommandedthatallthegates__________.shouldshutB.wouldbeshutC.shutD.beshut3、Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosewhoarecaught______“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets______punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbeB.puttingout;shouldbeC.puttingout;shall D.puttingup;be4、Recentyearshaveseenagrowingincreaseintheemergenceofcyberterms,withoutwhichourlife_____socolorfulnowadays.A.won’tbe B.hadn’tbeen C.can’tbe D.wouldn’tbe5、IfMrs.Brown Marytoliteratureinjuniorhighschool,Shewouldn’tbeawriternow.A.hadn’tintroduced B.didn’tintroduceC.shouldn’tintroduce D.hasn’tintroduced6、Itwasorderedthatnosmoking

__________(allow)inthelibrary.7、IfGeorgehadfollowedhisfather’sadvice,he__________(be)alawyernow.8、I

havetogotothepostofficeinthisheavyrain.Ifonlyhe__________(remember)tosendthatletteryesterday!9、一Didyougotothefashionshowlastweek?—I

__________(go),butIwasfullyoccupiedthewholeweek.10、IfonlyI

__________(know)it,Iwouldn’thavedoneit.11、Iwasillthatday,otherwiseIwouldtakenpartinthesportsmeet.12、Sheinsistedthatsheorganizedthetripproperly.13、Hesuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesexamined.14、Ifyouworkedhardthen,youwouldbeintheuniversitynow.15、TheytreatmeasifIamastranger.二、

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwantyou,mydearreaders,tolivealifelikeadog.AmIcrazy?No.WhatItellyouisreallyuseful.

Beyourself.WhenweadoptedRocky,Ialmostforgottoaskhisname.Theclerksaid,"It'sRocky,butIwillchangeittoPierre,ifI①__________(be)you.WesoonlearnedthisblackboywasanythingbutaPierre.He’sathletic,funny,

②__________(society),andfree.ThenameRockysuitshimwell.Nomatter

③__________othersthinkyoushouldbelike,it’salwaysbesttobeyourtrueself.

Masterthebasics.Eat,sleep,exercise,andconnectwithyourfamily.Rockyisnevertoobusytoeat,toodistractedtosleep,ortootiredtogoforawalk,

④__________doesheeverturndownanopportunitytoconnect.Hiswagging-tailgreetings,kisses,andability

⑤__________(land)directlyinthemiddleofthesittingroom⑥__________(be)allpowerfulstatementsaboutjusthow-basictheneedtoconnectreallyis.Andyet,intoday'sworld,

⑦__________isofteneasytoforgetthatfamilyandfriendsare⑧__________(actual)thebasics.

Explore,explore,explore.Curiousandsmart.Rockyalwaysseemsreadytoexplorenewterritory.He'llbehappytolearnanew“trick”,climbnewhills,ortrynewtoys.Inlife,the

⑨__________(choose)isyours:playitsafeandkeepstaying,

⑩__________

facetheunknownandcontinuetogrow.三、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

TodayI'dliketotellyouanythingaboutridingabikeinLondon.IfyouvisitLondon,you’llseemanybuses,carsorbikes.It’sverycheapandquicktousebike.Ifyoutakeabus,Ioftenhavetowaitforanhourorso.Besides,thebusesmoveveryslowly.Theundergroundisquicklybutexpensiveandoftenlateandtiring.Thenafriendsuggestedwewenttoworkbybike.Ifollowedhim.Althoughwewentslowly,butwealwaysarrivedontime.Takingabustakes50minutes,whilerideabikeonlyhalfanhour.NowIloveridingtoworkandIfeelmorebetter.答案以及解析一、小题练习1答案及解析:答案:B解析:略2答案及解析:答案:D解析:略3答案及解析:答案:D解析:略4答案及解析:答案:D解析:略5答案及解析:答案:A解析:略6答案及解析:答案:(should)beallowed解析:7答案及解析:答案:wouldbe解析:略8答案及解析:答案:hadremembered解析:略9答案及解析:答案:wouldhavegone解析:句意:

上周你去看时装表演了吗?——我本想去的,但我一整周都很忙。由答语butIwasfullyoccupiedthewholeweek可知,“我”没有去看时装表演,故填入wouldhavegone,表示未曾实现的愿望。10答案及解析:答案:hadknown解析:略11答案及解析:答案:Iwasillthatday,otherwiseIwouldtakenpartinthesportsmeet.解析:would后加have此处表示与过去事实相反的假设,otherwise后的谓语动词应用would/couldhavedone形式,故在would后加have。12答案及解析:答案:Sheinsistedthatshethetripproperly.解析:略13答案及解析:答案:Hesuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesexamined.解析:略14答案及解析:答案:Ifyou

workedhardthen,youwouldbeintheuniversitynow.解析:略15答案及解析:答案:TheytreatmeasifI

astranger.解析:略二、语法填空答案:were;sociable;what;nor;toland;are;it;actually;choice;or解析:面对生活,你会采取什么样的生活方式?不同的人会做出不同的选择。你会不会做出和本文描述的叫做Rocky的狗一样的选择呢?1.

were考査虚拟语气。此处表达:如果我是你的话。此处是与现在实际情况相反的假设,从句要用一般过去时,虚拟语气中be的过去式用were。2.

sociable考査词性转换。and连接四个形容词作表语,表明主语的特点。此处用society的形容词形式sociable,意为“好交际的”。3.

what考査状语从句。句意:无论别人认为你应该是什么样子,做真正的自己永远是最好的。“Nomatter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句,此处的疑问词作shouldbelike的宾语,所以要用what.4.

nor考査连词。他也不会拒绝与别人产生联系的机会。由否定副词never可知,此处要用与否定意思一致的nor。5.

toland考査不定式。theabilitytodosth.做某事的能力。6.

are考査时态和主谓一致。分析主句结构可知,设空处是主句的谓语动词,前面的Hiswagging-tailgreetings.kisses,andability...是主句的主语,是复数意义,时态为一般现在时,所以答案为are.7.it考査代词。设空处在主句中充当形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式toforgetthat...。8.

actually考査副词。副词actually修饰谓语动词are。9.

choice考查词性转换:在生活中选择是你自己的事,设空处是主语,结合设空处前的定冠词the可知,此处要用名词choice。10.or考査连词。此处意为“安于现状,或者去面对未知的世界,继续探索成长"此处表达在两种生活方式中做出自己的选择,表选择用or。三、短文改错答案:

TodayI'dliketotellyou

aboutridingabikeinLondon.IfyouvisitLondon,you’llseemanybuses,cars

bikes.It’sverycheapandquicktouse.Ifyoutakeabus,

oftenhavetowaitforanhourorso.Besides,thebusesmoveveryslowly.Theundergroundis

butexpensiveandoftenlateand.Thenafriendsuggestedwe

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