药学专业（四年制）本科人才培养计划

PAGE·PAGE255·药学专业(四年制)本科人才培养计划UndergraduateProgramforSpecialtyinPharmacy(4-year’sSchooling)一、培养目标=1\*ROMANI.ProgramObjectives本专业培养能从事药物及其制剂研究、生产、药品质量检验及监督管理工作的高层次药学人才。Thisprogramaimsatcultivatinghigh-qualitypharmacistscapableofconductingresearch,manufacturing,qualitycontrol,andmonitoringadministrationofdrugsandtheirpreparations.二、基本规格要求=2\*ROMANII.LearningOutcomes本专业学生应具有化学和医学的基础知识，掌握药学专业知识和技能，具备从事药物及其制剂的研究开发、生产、药品质量检验及管理的初步能力，毕业后能从事药物研究、药品生产、药品质量检验与监督管理、药品使用等工作。毕业生应获得以下的态度、知识和技能：Studentsofthisspecialtyshouldhavethebasicknowledgeofchemistryandmedicine,masterthespecializedknowledgeandtechniquesofpharmaceuticalscience,andpossessthepreliminaryabilityofpursuingdrugdevelopment,manufacturing,qualitycontrolandmanagement.Theywillbeeligibleforengaginginthesefieldsaftergraduation.Graduatesshouldacquirethefollowingmorals,knowledgeandabilities:态度要求1.树立科学的世界观、人生观和价值观，具有爱国主义和集体主义精神，愿为药学科学事业发展贡献力量。2.树立使用现代化社会最优、最进步的专业知识和技术为病人提供服务的思想观念。3.认识到以病人为本，以健康为本，一切执业活动围绕病人的健康展开的工作职责，以确保生产、销售、配发、使用的药品安全、有效、经济、合理。4.遵守行业道德，坚决制止生产、出售、使用假药、伪劣药物的行为。5.有对技术精益求精的精神，对工作、事业极端负责。6.坚持社会效益和经济效益并重的原则。7.树立正确的医学伦理观念，尊重个人信仰，尊重每一个人，理解其人文背景及文化价值。8.树立终身学习观念，充分认识到不断自我完善和接受继续教育的重要性。9.具有创新精神和敢于怀疑、敢于分析批判的精神，具有为新知识产生，新技能的发现做出贡献的意识。10.尊重同仁，增强团队意识。11.树立法制观念，在职业活动中坚持原则，敢于维护人民健康利益。AttitudeRequirementsEstablishscientificoutlookonworld,lifeandvalues,havepatriotismandcollectivismspirits,wishtocontributetothecauseanddevelopmentofpharmaceuticalscience.Createtheconceptofapplyingtheadvancedexpertiseandtechniquesofthemodernsocietytoservethepatients.Takethepatientsandtheirhealthasthepriorresponsibility,focusallprofessionalactivitiesonthebenefitsofpatientsandtheirhealth,soastoensurethesafety,effectiveness,economyandsoundnessintheprocessofdrugmanufacturing,marketing,distributingandusing.Observetheprofessionalmorals,firmlyprohibitthebehaviorofproducing,selling,usingfakemedicinesorsubstandard-qualitymedicines.Havethespiritofstrivingforperfectionandberesponsiblefortheworkandcareer.Insistontheprincipleofkeepingequalattentiontothesocialbenefitsandeconomicresults.Establishtheideaofmedicalethics,respectpersonalfaith,respecteveryperson,andhaveagoodunderstandingofhishumanebackgroundandculturalvalue.Establishtheideaofstudyingthroughoutone'slifeandfullyrealizetheimportanceofgoingonunceasingself-perfectionandreceivingcontinuededucation.Establishingtheinitiativespiritandspiritsofdaringtodoubtandofdaringtoanalyzeandcriticize,havetheideologyofwishingtomakecontributionstotheformationofnewknowledgeandtothediscoveryofnewskills.Respectcolleaguesandestablishteamspirit.Keeptheconceptoflawinmind.Insistonprinciplesintheprofessionalpractice,bebravetomaintainthepeople'sinterestsofhealth.知识要求1.基本掌握化学、生物科学、行为科学和社会科学的有关知识和方法，并能够用于指导未来的学习和药学实践。2.掌握药物结构、性质与生物活性之间相关性的基础理论和基本知识。3.掌握基本的药理知识及临床合理用药原则。4.熟悉药效学和药物安全性评价的基本知识和方法。5.掌握药物鉴定、检查和质量控制的知识。6.掌握药物剂型的设计与制备的理论和方法。7.掌握药物合成、天然药物提取、分离、纯化、鉴定的知识和方法。8.掌握麻药、效期药和特殊药品的管理方法。9.掌握药事管理和药事管理法规的基本理论知识。10.掌握药物经济学知识，并能应用于新药、新剂型研发，提高药品的经济效益和社会效益。11.熟悉现代医院药学管理模式即行政管理、业务管理、药品质量管理、药物不良反应、药品临床使用反馈信息管理等。12.掌握传统中药学的基本理论和研究思想，了解中药现代化的实际意义。13.掌握生命各阶段的人体正常结构和功能，常见病的发病原因及影响因素。KnowledgeRequirements1.Graspthebasicknowledgeandscientificmethodsofchemistry,bioscience,behaviorscienceandsocialscience,andusethemforguidingstudyandpharmaceuticalpracticeinthefuture.2.Masterthebasicknowledgeandtheoryofthestructureandfeaturesofdrugsandtheirrelationshipwithbiologicalactivities.3.Graspthebasicpharmacologicalknowledgeandtheprincipleofproperuseofdrugsinclinic.4.Graspthebasicknowledgeandmethodsofpharmacodynamicsandsafetyevaluationofdrugs.5.Grasptheknowledgeofidentification,examinationandqualitycontrolofdrugs.6.Graspthetheoryandmethodsofthedesignandpreparationofvariousdrugdosages.7.Grasptheknowledgeandmethodsofdrugsynthesisandtheextraction,isolation,purificationandassessmentofnaturaldrugs.8.Graspthemanagementoftheanesthetics,drugswithexpirydateandspecialdrugs.9.Graspthebasicknowledgeofpharmaceuticaladministrationandtheregulationsondrugadministration.10.Grasptheknowledgeofdrugeconomicsandapplyittothedevelopmentofnewdrugsandnewdosagessoastoincreasethesocialbenefitsandeconomicalresultsofthedrugs.11.Befamiliarwiththemodeofpharmaceuticaladministrationofmodernhospitals,suchastheadministrativemanagement,businessmanagement,drugqualitymanagement,untowardreactionofdrugs,managementforfeedbackinformationofdrugsinclinicaluse,etc.12.GraspthebasicknowledgeandresearchtendencyofChinesemateriamedicaandrealizethepracticalsignificanceofmodernizationofChinesemedicines.13.Masterthenormalstructureandfunctionsofthehumanbodyatdifferentstagesoflifeaswellastheetiologicalfactorsandinfluencingfactorsofcommondiseases.技能要求1.了解药品说明书，了解药学论文的撰写要求、原则和内容。2.掌握药品化学合成、成分分析、药效学筛选、安全性评价的基本技能。3.掌握药材鉴定、中药活性成分提取、结构鉴定和药理活性筛选的基本技能。4.掌握制剂分析和质量控制的基本操作技能。5.熟悉现代药学GMP、GSP、GLP、GCP管理体系。6.掌握HPLC、GC等精密仪器对药物进行分离、纯化和分析的基本操作技能。7.掌握药物制剂的初步设计、选择药物分析方法、新药药理实验与评价方法和技能。8.熟悉药事管理法规和政策。9.熟悉医药市场调研、药品开发和营销的基本技能。10.结合药品研发，能够独立利用图书馆和其他信息资源，获取新产品、新剂型、新工艺、新筛选方法等新知识。11.具备合理用药宣传能力，与医患护交流的能力和产品开发、协调沟通的能力。12.具有利用各种信息资源和信息技术进行自主学习与研究的能力。13.掌握一门外语，具有应用语言的能力。SkillsRequirementsHaveagoodcomprehensionofdruginstructionsandknowtherequirements,rulesandcontentsforwritingapharmaceuticalpaper.Graspthebasicskillsinchemicalsynthesis,componentanalysis,effectsscreeningandsafetyevaluationofdrugs.Graspthebasicskillsinidentificationofmedicinalmaterial,extractionofactivecomponents,structureassessmentandscreeningofpharmacologicalactivitiesofChinesedrugs.Graspthebasicoperatingskillsinanalysisandqualitycontrolofdrugpreparations.BefamiliarwiththemanagementsystemsofmodernpharmaceuticalpracticessuchasGMP,GSP,GLP,andGCP.Graspthebasicoperatingskillsofdrugisolation,purificationandanalysiswithprecisioninstrumentslikeHPLC,GC.Graspthemethodsandskillsinpreliminarydesigningofdrugpreparations,selectingprotocolsfordruganalysis,andexperimentationandevaluationofpharmacologicaleffectsofnewdrugs.Befamiliarwiththeregulationsandpoliciesofpharmaceuticaladministration.Befamiliarwiththebasicskillsinpharmacymarketinvestigation,drugdevelopment,anddrugsalesmanagement.Beabletomakeuseoflibraryandotherinformationresourcesforobtainingnewknowledgeonnewproducts,newformulations,newtechniquesandnewscreeningmethodsrelatedtodrugdevelopmentindependently.Beabletopublicizingrationaluseofdrugs,communicatingwithdoctors,nursesandpatientsandcoordinatingwithpeoplerelatedindrugdevelopment.Beabletoutilizevariousinformationresourcesandtechniquesforstudyandresearchindependently.Masteraforeignlanguageandbeabletoreadandtranslatematerialsofthespecialtyskillfully.三、培养特色=3\*ROMANIII.ProgramHighlights将人文、信息、计算机知识与药学知识相结合，培养具有良好素质的药学专业人才。Thisprogramintegratestheknowledgeofhumanities,informationandcomputersciencewiththatofpharmacysoastobroadenthecultivationoftalentsofgoodqualityinpharmaceuticalspecialty.四、主干学科=4\*ROMANIV.MainDisciplines化学Chemistry、药学Pharmacy五、学制与学位=5\*ROMANV．ProgramLengthandDegree学制：基本为四年，实行弹性学制。Duration：Basicsystem:4years,plusflexiblesystem授予学位：理学学士DegreesConferred:BachelorofScience六、学时与学分=6\*ROMANVI.CreditsHoursandUnits完成学业最低课内学分（含课程体系与集中性实践教学环节）要求：180.5学分。其中，专业基础课程、专业核心课程学分不允许用其他课程学分冲抵和替代。Minimumcurriculumcredits(includingcoursesandpracticum):180.5credits.Major-relatedbasiccoursesandcorecoursescannotbecoveredusingcreditsfromothercoursesintheprogram.完成学业最低课外学分要求：4学分MinimumExtracurricularCredits:4credits课程体系学时与学分CourseCreditsHoursandUnits课程类别课程性质学时/学分占课程体系学分比例（％）通识教育基础课程必修1024/5935.54选修64/42.41学科基础课程学科大类基础课程必修416/2615.66选修32/21.2学科专业基础课程必修400/2515.06选修48/31.81专业课程专业核心课程必修752/4426.51选修48/31.81合计2784/166100CourseTypeRequired/ElectiveHrs/CrsPercentage（％）GeneralEducationCoreCurriculumRequired1024/5935.54Elective64/42.41Discipline-relatedCoursesDiscipline-relatedGeneralCoursesRequired416/2615.66Elective32/21.2BasicSub-disciplinaryCoursesRequired400/2515.06Elective48/31.81Major-specificCoursesMajor-specificCoreCoursesRequired752/4426.51Elective48/31.81Total2784/1661002.集中性实践教学环节周数与学分PracticumCredits实践教学环节名称课程性质周数/学分占实践教学环节学分比例（％）军事训练必修2/16.90野外实习必修2/16.90综合实习必修1/0.53.45毕业实习必修24/1282.76合计29/14.5100Internship&PracticalTrainingCourseNatureWeeks/CreditsPercentage（％）MilitaryTrainingRequired2/16.90OnSitePracticeRequired2/16.90ComprehensivePracticeRequired1/0.53.45UndergraduateThesisRequired24/1282.76Total29/14.51003.课外学分ExtracurricularCredits序号名称要求课外学分1社会实践活动提交社会调查报告，通过答辩者1个人被校团委或团省委评为社会实践活动积极分子者，集体被校团委或团省委评为优秀社会实践队者22英语及计算机考试全国大学英语六级考试获六级证书者2全国计算机等级考试获二级以上证书者2全国计算机软件资格、水平考试获程序员证书者2获高级程序员证书者3获系统分析员证书者43竞赛校级获一等奖者3获二等奖者2获三等奖者1省级获一等奖者4获二等奖者3获三等奖者2全国获一等奖者6获二等奖者4获三等奖者34论文在全国性刊物发表论文每篇论文2－35科研视参与科研项目时间与科研能力每项1－36实验视创新情况每项1－3注：1.参加校体育运动会获第一名、第二名者与校级一等奖等同，获第三名至第五名者与校级二等奖等同，获第六至第八名者与校级三等奖等同。No.ItemsRequirementsExtracurricularCredits1CommunityEngagementSubmitreportandpassoraldefense1Individualsawarded“ActiveParticipant”/Teamsawarded“ExcellentPerformance”byHUSTorHubeiYouthLeagueCommittee22QualificationsCET-6Certificate2NationalComputerRankExaminationCertificate(Grade1/22QualificationsforComputerandSoftwareTechnologyProficiencyProgrammer2SeniorProgrammer3SystemAnalyst43CompetitionsUniversityLevelFirstPrize3SecondPrize2ThirdPrize1ProvincialLevelFirstPrize4SecondPrize3ThirdPrize2NationalLevelFirstPrize6SecondPrize4ThirdPrize34AcademicPapersPublishedinnational-leveljournalsEachpaper2－35ResearchProgramsContributionandresearchcapabilityEachprogram1－36ExperimentsInnovationcapacityEachexperiment1－3Notes:1.InHUSTSportsMeeting,thefirstandthesecondprize,thethirdtothefifthprize,andthesixthprizetotheeighthprizearedeemedrespectivelythefirstprize,thesecondprizeandthethirdprizeofuniversitylevel.七、主要课程=7\*ROMANVII.MainCourses有机化学OrganicChemistry、分析化学AnalyticalChemistry、物理化学PhysicalChemistry、生物化学与分子生物学BiochemistryandMolecularBiology、药物化学PharmaceuticalChemistry、生药学Pharmacognostics、天然药物化学NaturalmedicinalChemistry、药物分析学PharmaceuticalAnalysis、药理学Pharmacology、药剂学Pharmaceutics、生物药剂学与药物动力学BiopharmaceuticsandPharmacokinetics、药事管理学PharmaceuticalAdministration八、主要实践教学环节（含专业实验）=8\*ROMANVIII．PracticumModule(experimentsincluded)野外实习OnSitePractice、综合实习ComprehensivePractice、毕业实习Pre-graduationPractice九、教学进程计划表=9\*ROMANIX．CourseSchedule院（系）：同济医学院专业：药学专业（四年制）School(Department):TongjiMedicalcollegeSpecialty:Pharmacy(4-year’sschooling)课程类别coursetype课程性质required/elective课程代码

coursecode课程名称coursename学时

hrs学分

crs其中Including设置学期

semester课外

extra-cur.实验

exp.上机

operation通识教育基础课程GeneralEducationCoreCurriculum必修

Required0301902思想道德修养与法律基础

Morals&Ethics&FundamentalsofLaw402.581必修

Required0100721中国近现代史纲要

SurveyofModernChineseHistory322.082必修

Required0100932思政课社会实践

SocialPracticeofIdeologicalandPoliticalTheoriesCourse241.5202必修

Required0100733马克思主义基本原理

BasicTheoryofMarxism402.581必修

Required0100322毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论

GeneralIntroductiontoMaoZedongThoughtandSocialistTheorywithChineseCharacteristics563.52必修

Required0100741形势与政策

CurrentAffairsandPolicy322.0141－6必修

Required0700019微积分（二）Calculus(II)805.01必修

Required0705941概率论与数理统计

MathematicalStatistics402.52必修

Required0700035大学物理（四）Physics(IV)644.02必修

Required0706891物理实验（一）

PhysicsExperiments321.0322必修

Required0508453综合英语（一）ComprehensiveEnglish(Ⅰ)563.51必修

Required0508463综合英语（二）ComprehensiveEnglish(Ⅱ)563.52必修

Required0510071中国语文

Chinese322.0102必修

Required0400111大学体育（一）PhysicalEducation(Ⅰ)321.0321必修

Required0400121大学体育（二）PhysicalEducation(Ⅱ)321.0322必修

Required0400131大学体育（三）PhysicalEducation(Ⅲ)321.0323必修

Required0400141大学体育（四）PhysicalEducation(Ⅳ)321.0324必修

Required0827791计算机及程序设计基础（VB）FundamentalofComputerProgramming(VB)483.081必修

Required1100011军事理论

MilitaryTheory161.01必修

Required1002281无机化学

InorganicChemistry1046.5501必修

Required0704082有机化学（一）

OrganicChemistry(Ⅰ)402.52必修

Required0704092有机化学（二）

OrganicChemistry(Ⅱ)1046.5643人文社科类选修课程

ElectivesinHumanitiesandSocialScience6441－8学科大类基础课程Discipline-relatedGeneralCourses必修

Required1000084系统解剖学SystematicAnatomy563.5283必修

Required1001133组织学与胚胎学HistologyandEmbryology322.0143必修

Required1001037生理学Physiology644.0123必修

Required1001081生物化学与分子生物学BiochemistryandMolecularBiology1529.5524必修

Required1001023病原生物学PathogenicOrganisms483.0124必修

Required1001115医学免疫学MedicalImmunology322.0124必修

Required1001002病理生理学Pathophysiology322.04医学基础学科类选修课

ElectivesinMedicalBasis322.0学科专业基础课程BasicSub-disciplinaryCourses必修

Required1003581药学导论

ReviewofPharmacy322.061必修

Required0700636分析化学

AnalyticalChemistry1368.5643必修

Required0702726物理化学

PhysicalChemistry1127.0484必修

Required1002362药用植物学

PlantaMedica483.0204必修

Required1002132波谱解析

SpectrumResolution483.05必修

Required0704612职业道德（医学伦理学）

OccupationalEthics241.57专业基础学科类选修课

ElectivesinDisciplineBasis483.0专业核心课程Major-specificCoreCourses必修

Required1004051药物化学

PharmaceuticalChemistry885.5385必修

Required1002232生物药剂学与药代动力学

Biopharmaceutics&Pharmacokinetics563.5165必修

Required100105a药理学(含毒理学)

Pharmacology966.04365必修

Required1002261生药学

Pharmacognostics805.0365必修

Required1002341药物分析学

PharmaceuticalAnalysis966.0466必修

Required1002301药剂学

Pharmaceutics1127.0606必修

Required1002271天然药物化学

NaturalMedicinalChemistry966.0466必修

Required1002321药事管理学

PharmaceuticalAdministration322.027必修

Required1003601新药研究与开发

NewDrugResearchandDevelopment963.0967专业学科类选修课

ElectivesinSpecialty483.0实践环节PracticalTrainingItems必修

Required1300013军事训练

MilitaryTraining2w1.02w1必修

Required1303752野外实习

PractiseintheField2w1.02w4必修

Required1303762综合实习

ComprehensivePractice1w0.51w6必修

Required130009j毕业实习

Pre-graduationPractice24w12.024w8十、说明=10\*ROMANX.Explanations各门课程应精选教学内容，改进教学方法，强化基础理论、基本知识和基本技能的训练，加强自学能力、实践能力、外语及计算机应用能力和初步科学研究能力的培养，加强早期接触专业，注重基础与专业的渗透，加强专业素质教育，加强文科、理科知识，提高心理素质,拓宽学生的专业面和知识面，注重人际交流，增强社会适应性，提高学生的整体素质。教学内容分课内和课外教学，课内教学形式包括大课、小课（讨论课、案例教学等）、实验课、实习等；课外教学是指学生通过课外自主学习、社会实践等形式学习教学大纲要求的教学内容（不包括学生复习）。军事教育：在集中军训期间，安排16学时的军事理论。外语教学：公共外语采用分级教学，要求必须通过国家英语四级考试。专业外语教学除开设《药学英语》课程外，各门课程应安排10%的学时进行专业外语教学，每学时应至少介绍和反复应用10个常用专业外语词汇。每学期至少有1~2门课程使用外文教材，采用外语教学。科研能力训练：科研能力训练贯穿在各个教学环节，在基础课教学阶段，学有余力的学生可参加课外科研活动；在专业课教学阶段，结合专业知识，进行科研训练；还应结合假期社会实践开展科研性质的社会调查研究。按选课的有关规定，选课可跨学校、跨院系、跨专业、跨学年或跨学期选课。实习：第六学期安排综合实习和野外实习，第八学期安排毕业实习，学生在第七学期末提前进入教研室，做毕业实习的准备工作。选修课程的开设是为了加强学生个性培养，拓宽知识面，学生根据自己的兴趣、爱好、学习进程自由选择，除体育选修课程外，其他群类的划分和建议选修课程仅供学生选课时的参考。课外学分除学生应完成的项目外，前七学期尚未修满者，第八学期可用选修课学分替换。Everycourseshouldcarefullyselectandimproveteachingmethods;strengthenthetrainingofbasictheory,basicknowledgeandbasicskills;enhancethecultivationofself-studyability,practiceability,foreignlanguageandcomputerapplicationability,andpreliminaryabilityinscientificresearch;payattentiontoanearlycontactwithspecialties,theinfiltrationbetweenbasisandspecialtiesandstrengthentheeducationofprofessionalqualities.Laystressontheimpartingofknowledgeofliberalartsandscience,improvepsychologicalqualityandmedicalethics;broadenstudents’rangeofspecialtyandknowledge;payattentiontointerpersonalcommunication,promotesocialadaptationandraisetheintegratequalitiesofstudents.1.Teachingcontentispassedonbothinclassandoutsideclass.Formsofin-classteachingconsistofbigclass,smallclass(discussion,caseanalysis,etc.),experiments,extern,internandsoon;outside-classteachingindicatesthatstudentslearntheteachingcontentofthesyllabusbywayofautomaticstudyoutsideclass,socialpracticeandotherforms(notincludingstudents’regularreviewingoftheirlessons).2.Militaryeducation:Intheperiodofmilitarytraining,thereshouldbe16hrsformilitarytheoryteaching.3.Foreignlanguageteaching:GeneralforeignlanguageadoptsthesystemofgradeteachingandrequiresthateverystudentmustpasstheNationalCollegeEnglishTestBandFour.Specializedforeignlanguageteachingoffersatleast10%oftheclasshourofforeignlanguagestudyingforeverycoursesaswellasthecourse“PharmaceuticalEnglish”.Atleast10commonspecializedforeignvocabulariesshouldbeintroducedandusedrepeatedlywithineveryclasshours.Atleast1to2coursesadoptforeignlanguagetextbooksorforeignlanguageteachingineverysemester.4.Researchabilitytraining:Abilitytrainingforscientificresearchshouldbecarriedoutthroughalllinksintheteachingprocess.Intheperiodofbasiccoursestudy,studentsstudyingwithremainingstrengthareencouragedtotakepartinresearchactivitiesoutsideclass.Duringthespecialtycoursestudy,traininginresearchworkcanbecarriedoutbycombiningspecialtyknowledge.Furthermore,socialinvestigationswithaqualityofscientificresearchcanbeconductedincombinationwithholidaysocialpractice.5.Accordingtotheregulationsconcernedaboutcourseselection,coursescanbeselectedinawayofinterschool,inter-college,inter-specialty,cross-academicyearorcross-semester.6.Practice:Comprehensivepracticeandonsitepracticearearrangedinthe6thsemester.Pre-graduationpracticeisarrangedin8thsemesters.Studentscanjoininthedepartmentaheadoftimebytheendof7thsemesterspreparingfortheresearchwork.7.Thepurposeofofferingelectivecoursesistostrengthenthestudents’individua