江苏省苏州市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)

2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用《，5亳来黑色墨水签宇笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动.请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用毫来黑色墨水签宇笔写在答题卡指定的住罝上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效.不得用其他笔答题；考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效-第一部分单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Footballfansareoftencalledtlie“12thman”becauseoftheirinfluence ateainA.to B.from C.on D.at【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：足球迷迎常被称为"第12人"，因为他们对一个球队的影响。考査介词。to朝：from从 ：on在 上：at在 点吋：结合空格后的"ateam"知，此处足influenceon"对……的影响”，是固定短语，后接影响的对象，故选C。Accoidingtothenewtrafficrules，people wearahelmetwhenlidiiigaile-bike.A.might B.may C.can D.must【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：报裾新的交通规则，人们骑电动车时必须戴央盔。考査倩态动might"f能：may"f能：can能够：must必须：报据"Accordingtothenewtrafficrules"及语境吋知，此处表达的足必须，指人们必须截失盔，故选队3.1kno'vhowbusyyouareandnaturallyIwouldn'ttake toomuchofyourtimeA.off B.up C.on D.down【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我知道你很忙，A然我不会占用你太多时间。考査动词短语辨析。takeoff起飞，脱下:takeup占据.开始从事:takeon迎接;takedown记下。根据"toomuchofyourtime"口J知，是占用吋问，故选Peterhas memoryandoftenforgetsthenamesofpeopleaioundhim.A.loug B.good C.rich D.poor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：彼得记忆力差，经常忘记周围人的名字。考E形容词辨析。long长的：good好的：rich富有的：poor贫乏的：报据z,oftenforgetsthenamesofpeoplearoundhim”丨4知，他的记忆力不好，故选D。ThegravityonMaisisonlyaboutdieieeighthsof ontheEanli.A.thatB.thoseC.oneD.onesA.thatB.thoseC.oneD.ones【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：火星的引力只有地球的八分之一。考查代同辨析。that特指的名同与前面的名词只足同一类，但并非同一个，即同名异物，相当于the+名词：those是that的&数形式，只能代替nJ■数名词Q数：one泛指与前面的名词同类的另-节物，即同名异物.相当于a/ai^名词：ones足one的g数形式。本句中“Thegravity"足单数形式.且足“the+名词”结构.故代词应用that，故选A。ThedocumentaiyAPlasticOceanissoimpressivethat1 itseveraltimessofai.A.watched B.watch C.havewatched D.willwatch【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：纪录片《塑料海洋》令人印象深刻.到目前为止我己经看过好几次了。考査现在完成时。根据"sofar"14知，此处用现在完成吋.结构为have/has+动词过去分词.主语为L助动同用have。故选C。Duiingouiholidaysweshouldavoid upatrnglitandoversleepingmthemonung.A.stay B.tostay C.stayed D.staying【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在我们的假期.我们成该避免熬夜和早上睡过尖。考査动名词作宾语。avoiddoingsth避免做某班.使用动名词作宾语.故选D.Nowteenagers todovoluntaiyworkfortheirlocalcommodities.A.areencouraged B.wereencouraged C.haveencouraged D.areencouraging【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在鼓励靑少年为当地的商品做义工。考査被动语态。句子主语teenagers与动词之叫记被动关系，用被动语态.排除C/D选项：陈述节实用-般现在时的被动，结构足"am/is/are+done"，故选A，—Amy,Iwonder inthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.一Well,there'sabigtreebythefrontgateandit’scoveredinlovelywhiteflowersatthemomentA.howwillIfindyourhouse B.howIwillfindyourhouseC.whenIwillfindyourhouse D.whenwillIfindyourhouse【解析】【详解】句意：一艾米，我不知道我来接你的时候怎么在街上找到你的房子。一嗯.前门有棵大树.现在开满了"I爱的白花。考查宾语从绚。根据"宾语从句要用陈述句诰序"的原则，排除A和D选项:根据回答"there'sabigtreebythefrontgateandifscoveredinlovelywhiteflowersatthemoment."可知.这里吩该足问如何找到，吨用how引导宾语从句.故选一Hi.Jack!Linjustgoingtothepracticefortheconceit.Aieyoucomingtoplayyourviolin?— ,Cail.Ihavetofinishmyreporttoday.A.You'dbetternot B.Itdoesn'tmatter C.I'mafraidnot D.Don'tworry【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——海.杰克！我正好去参加音乐会的排练。你要来拉小提琴吗？——恐怕不行.卡尔。我今天必须完成我的报苫。 考査情景交际。You'dbetternot你最好不要:Itdoesn'tmatter不要紧：I'mafraidnot恐怕不行;Don'tworry别担心。根据"Ihavetofinishmyreporttoday."nJ■知，此处表示拒绝.故选C。第二部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenshewasveiyyoungSevernCullis-SuzukilearnediliattheUnitedNationsAssembly（）＜会）wasgoingcomeetinBrazil,SevernthatshewantednotonlytogotherebutalsotosaysometliuigShestartedtoraise moneyfortlie 12andwhenshewas12.shehadenoughfortlie11，000-kilometrejourney.Severnwassurethatshehad 13 tosay.andwhenshemadeherfive-nunutespeech 14tlieUNAssembly；shetiledveryhardtomakeadiffeience.Shetalkedabout 15problemslikepollutionandthehuntingofainmals.Shealsotalkedabouttlie 16ofcliildieninmanypaitsoftheworld，especiallypoorchildrenwhodon'thaveenoughtoeatShecomparedthemwithchildreninnchercountrieswhohavemorethantheyneedandtluowtilings 17 .Severn'squestionswereachallengetotheworld’sleaders―uestioiisaboutwhythegiown-upswho 18 theworlddon’ttakemorecareofitandofthepeoplewholiveinit.Manypeoplewhoheardherspeechwerecrymgartheend.andeveryone 19 withthunderousapplausei$ )whenshefinished.Severnshowedthatyoungpeoplecanmakeadifference 20they’rebraveenouglitobeEeveill11.A.refusedB.decidedC.regrettedD.doubted12.A.gameB.courseC.partyD.trip13.A.sometliiiigB.anythingC.nothingD.everything14.A.fromB.withC.toD.bv15.A.enviioiinientalB.physicalC.educationalD.medical16.A.locationB.vacationC.situationD.conuiniiiication17.A.onB.upC.overD.away18.A.nmB.holdC.nussD.stop19.A.brokeupB.grewupC.stoodupD.gaveup20.A.unlessB.ifC.whetherD.tliougli【答案】11.B12.D13.A14.C15.A16.C17.D18.A19.Cthemselves.Whoknows9PeiliapsyoucouldbeanotlierSevern.20.B【解析】【分析】本义主要讲述了Severn在联合国大会上向领导者提出的一些尖锐II实际的问题，让这些领导荇反思，为什么掌管世界的成年人不更加关心世界和生活在世界上的人们。Severn向年轻人展示的是只要足够刃敢.足够自信，就可以做出改变。【11题详解】句意：Severn决定她想要的不仅足去那里，而JL想说些什么。refused拒绝：decided决定：regretted遗憾；doubted怀疑。根据z,shewantednotonlytogotherebutalsotosaysomething"uj■知，她不但决定要去，还要说些什么，故选【12题详解】句意：2岁吋，她幵始为这次旅行筹集资金。game游戏：coursei果程：party派对：trip旅行。根据"shehadenoughforthe11,000-kilometrejourney"可知，是为这次旅行筹钱，故选D。【13题详解】句意：Severn确信她有话要说。something某件事:anything何事:nothing没什么班：everything—切。根裾'butalsotosaysomething"d■知，她想说点东西，故选A。【14题详解】句意：当她在联合国人会上做五分钟的演讲时，她很努力地想改变现状。什om从：with伴随：to到：by通过。根据"speech...theUNAssembly"吋知，此处表示联合国人会上的演讲，用thespeechto表示"……的演讲"，故选Cc【15题详解】句意：她谈到了环境问题，比如污染和猎杀动物。environmental环境的：physical物理的：educational有教育意义的：medical医学的。根据"likepollution"可知.此处指环境污染问题，故选A。【16题详解】句意：她还谈到了世界许多地区儿童的状况。location位置：vacation假期：situation情况：communication交流。根据"especiallypoorchildrenwhodon*thaveenoughtoeat"nJ■知，谈到了贫困地区儿童的情况.故选C。【17题详解】句意：她将这些孩子与富裕国家的孩子进行比较，后者拥有的东西比他们需要的多，然后扔掉。on在 上：up向上；over超过；away离开。固定搭配：throwaway"扔掉".故选D、【18题详解】句意：Severn的问题是对世界领导人的挑战——为什么常管世界的成年人不更加关心世界和生活在世界上的人们。run管理：hold握着：miss错过：stop停ll:。根据"thegrown-upswho...theworld**uj■知，此处指管理世界的成年人，故选A，【19题详解】句意：当她讲完吋.大家都站起來报以雷鸣般的掌声。brokeup打碎；grewup生长；stoodup站起来：gaveup放弃。根据"withthunderousapplause"可知，是激动地站起米鼓掌，故选C。【20题详解】句息：Severn向我们展示了年轻人＞4以做出改变，只要他们足够男敢，相信自己。unless除非：if如果：whether足否：though尽管。"Severnshowedthatyoungpeoplecanmakeadifference"与"they'rebraveenoughtobelieveinthemselvesw足条件关系，如果足够肉敢.就吋以做出改变.用if引导条件状语从句.故选第三部分阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分.满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选顶，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnthebottomofmostplasticpackagmgC也装）,there'sasmalltnangle（三角）'vithaletteroranumberwritteninside.Theselittlesymbolsarenoteasytobenoticed,butaiereallyuuponant.Theytellyouwliatkindofplasticitisandwhetheritcanbelecvcledoinot.Canitberecycled?wTypesofPlastic静

PetThisistheplastictliatyouoftenseeoilsupermarketshelves'It’susedtomakeplasticwaterbottlesandbiscuitboxes.參HDPEHDPEisastrongertypeofplastic.Itiswhatmilkbottlesaremadeof.X&LDPELDPEisaverysoftplasticwhichisnoteasilybroken.Itiswhatshoppingbagsaremadeof.XPS(POLYSTYRENE]Thisplasticisoftenseeninouidailylife.Ybu’llprobablyhaveseenitasthosecheapwhitecupsyougethotdunksin,orastakeawayfoodpackaging.21.Whichisastrongertypeofplastic9A.PET B.HDPEWhichofthefollowmgusesPETplastic9A.Milkbottles.C.Drinkingwaterbottles.A.PET B.HDPEWhichofthefollowmgusesPETplastic9A.Milkbottles.C.Drinkingwaterbottles.Whatisdiepurposeofthisarticle9A.Tointroducetypesofplastic.C.LDPED.PSB.Hotdiinkwhitecups.D.Takeawayfoodpackaging.B.Todisplayreusableitems.C.Toexplainrecyclingmethods.D.Tolecominendshoppuigbags.C.Toexplainrecyclingmethods.D.Tolecominendshoppuigbags.【答案】21.B22.C23.A【解析】【分析】文章介绍了几种不同类型的塑料，包括它们常被用干制作什么以及足否吋以回收利用等。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据HHDPEisastrongertypeofplastic：可知.HDPE足一种强度更人的塑料，故选B，【22题详解】细节理解题。根据"PetThisistheplasticthatyouoftenseeonsupermarketshelves!It'susedtomakeplasticwaterbottlesandbiscuitboxes/'uj•知，Pet类的蠼料被用来制作塑科水瓶和饼干盒，故【23题详解】主旨人息题。根据"Theytellyouwhatkindofplasticitisandwhetheritcanberecycledornot/以及F文的介绍川•知，文章主要足介绍几种塑料的类型，故选A。BCliuieseismainlydividedinto13dialects（方言）audthesedialectscanbefunheidwidedmtomanykindsoflocaldialects.Putonghua（oiMandarin）thepredominantdialect,isspokenbyover70%ofthepopulationandisoneofthe6officiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations.Witliuitliesehrgedialectgroups,therearesmallgroups,manyofwhicharedifficulttounderstand.InFujian,foiexample,peopleliving丄0kilometiesawayfromoneanotlieicanbespeakingdifferenrMmdialects.Putonghua.ItisthemotherdialectofChmeselivinginnorthernChinaandSichuanProvince.ItiscalledGuoyuinsomepartsofChina,likeHongKong.Macao（门）andTaiwan.IrisknowninEnglishasMandarinChinese，orStaiidaidClunese.Wu.SpokenuiShanghai,mostofZhejiangaiidtliesouthernpartsofJiangsuandAiiliui.Wuismadeupofhundredsofdifferentofspokenforms.Hakka/Kejia.HakkaiswidelyspokenmFujian.Taiwan,audsomecounliiesmSoutheastAsia.Mln.ItisspokeninFujian,Taiwan*andSoutheastAsia.Mingroupisthemostdiverse（多样的），withmanydifferentspokenformsusedinneighbouiuigcountiies.Yue.ItisspokeniuGuangdong，HongKong.Macao.Taiwan,alloverSoutlieastAsiaandbymanyChineselivingabroad.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“predominant”mean0A.Morebeautiful.B.Morespecial.C.Moreinteresting.D.Morecommon.A.Morebeautiful.B.Morespecial.C.Moreinteresting.D.Morecommon.WliatdoyouknowaboutPutongliuaafterreadingthispassage?ItisusedbyasmallgioupofpeopleillCliiiia.IrisspokenonlybypeoplemMauilandChina.ItismcludedintheofficiallanguagesoftlieUnitedNations.ItistheniotheidialectofpeoplelivmginsouthernChina.Basedoilhepassage,wliichofthefollowingistine9MostpeopleinAnhuispeakKejia.C.Yuehasthemostdifferentspokenforms.MostpeopleinAnhuispeakKejia.C.Yuehasthemostdifferentspokenforms.【答案】24.D25.C26.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的不同方言。【24题详解】WuisthelocaldialectofShanghai.D.MostpeoplemHongKongspeakMin.同义猜测题。根据"isspokenbyover70%ofthepopulationandisoneofthe6officiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations”可知，70%以上的人门说普迎话.普通话还是联合W六种官方语言之一，可以猜猢"predominant"的意思足"更普遍的.更常见的"。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据"Putonghua(orMandarin)thepredominantdialectisspokenbyover70%ofthepopulationandisoneofthe6officiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations"可知，普通话足联合W六种官方语言之一。故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据"Wu.SpokeninShanghai,mostofZhejiangandthesouthernpartsofJiangsu

andAnhui."uj•知，炅语足上海的方言，B选项表述正确。故选B。CRestingmyheadonHelen'sshoulder,Iputmyaimsroundherwaist（腰）.Shedrewmetoher,andwerestedinsilence.liadnotsatlongbeforeanotherpersoncamein.Somelieaxyclouds,sweptfionitheskybyaiismg'vmd,liadleftliemoonblight;andlieflight,commgmtlucnighawindownear，shoneflillbothonusandoilthecomingperson、MissTemple.“Icameonpuiposetofindyou.JaneEyre/'saidshe.UIwantyouinmyroom,andasHelenBursiswithyou,shemaycometoo’followedMissTempletoherapaitmenr.Ithadagoodfire,andlookedcheerful.MissTempletoldHelenBurnstobeseatedinalowann-chaiiononesideofthefireplace,andheiselfaskinganother,shecalledmetoherside.“Isitallover?”sheasked,lookingdownatmyface.“Haveyoucnedyoursadnessaway?”“IamafraidInevershalldothat.’，“Why?”“BecauseIhavebeenwronglyaccused（指击.）:andyouandeverybodyelse,willnowtlunkmeabadgirl;“Weshallthuikyouwhatyouproveyourselftobe,mychild.Contmuetoactasagoodgirl，andyouwillsatisfyus.”“ShallI，MissTemple?”“Youwill.”saidMissTenqjle,tcYduhavebeenaccusedoflyingwhenyouwerelittle.Tellusthetruth，butaddnotlungandexaggerate（夸人）nothing”ImadeupmymindthatIwouldbemostmodestaudmostconect.Havingthoughtforafewminutesaboutwheretostait,Itoldheiallthestoiyofmysadcliildhood.WluchofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMissTempleinthepassage?A.Dishonest.B.Impatient.C.Caring.D.Huinoious.A.Dishonest.B.Impatient.C.Caring.D.Huinoious.Whatdoestheundeilinedparagraphimply（暗不）MissTemplewasgoingtopumshJane.HelenwouldratherleaveJanealone.MissTemplewasgoingtopumshJane.HelenwouldratherleaveJanealone.NothingcouldmakeJanehappyagaiu.Janesluckmightcliangeforthebetter.NothingcouldmakeJanehappyagaiu.Janesluckmightcliangeforthebetter.Accordingtothepassage,wluchoftliefollowuigistrueaboutJane?ShecliosetotrustMissTemple. B.Shedidn'tmindbeingaccused.Shemadeupherchildhoodstory. D.Sheoncebehavedasabadgirl.【答案】27.C 28.D29.A【解析】【分析】文章讲述了MissTemple与作者之I’uj的-番谈论。MissTemple&诉作者要证明自己不是个坏女孩，作者最后决定做一个最廉虚，最正确的人，S诉了MissTemple她的悲惨童年的故車。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据"WefollowedMissTempletoherapartment...Tellusthetruth,butaddnothingandexaggerate（夸人）nothing/'"n]■知，MissTemple足一个乐于助人，关心他人的人.故选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据文中划线部分■知，通过周W景色的描述以及MissTemple的出现nJ■以推断出，在MissTemple的说服卜\Jane能会柯些改变，Jane的运气吋能从此会变好，故选D，【29题详解】推理判断题。根据"ImadeupmymindthatIwouldbemostmodestandmostcorrect.Havingthoughtforafewminutesaboutwheretostart,Itoldherallthestoryofmysadchildhood/"J"欠口，作者最后决定做一个最谦虚、最正确的人，告诉了MissTemple她的悲惨童年的故节，说明她最终选择相信MissTemple.故选A-Eveiybodyliasabrain，butnotmanypeopleknowhowthebiaiiiworks.Somepeoplebelievetliatthebrainisliketheliaiddiskofacomputer.Weuseittostorefiles pictures,language(words.Texts,sounds)andsoon.Otlierscomparethebraintoahugecupboardwithlotsofshelvesaudboxesillit.Weputiufbrmationintotheseboxesandhopetofinditagainlater.ThebrainisnotAcomputerdisk.Anditisn’tacupboard.Lookatthepicturehere.Itlooksabitlikeweeds(杂草)magarden,doesn’tit?Thepictureactuallyshowsachild’sneocortex—apartofthebramthatcontrolssightandhearing.Youcanguesswhathappens—moreccweeds”growasthechildgetsolder.Scientistscalltheseneuronal(神)networks.Thenetworksglowaroundourneuioiis.-Whatmakesthemgrow?Learning!“Learningisbrainchange/’saysProfessorJamesZullfromCaseWesternUniversityinCleveland.Ohio,USA.“Withoutlearning,notliingcliangesinthebiain.ForeverynewwordyoulearninyourEnglishlesson,everyproblemyousolveinmaths,everynewsongyoulearntosing、aneuronalnetworkgrowsinyourbramandtliebrainchangesThemoreneuronalnetworkswegrow,thebetterwecantlunkandthebetterweremembei.Youmaywonderifthereisanythingyoucandotomakethenetworksinvouibiaiiigrowbetter.PiofessorZullsaysyes,thereis.Hesaysthatbrainchangeisstrongestwhena)youareuiteiestedinandlikewhatyouaielearning,b)youareincontrolofwhatyoulearnandc)yougetchallengingtasksthatmakeyoutliiiikhard.Undeistandingachallengingtaskmakesyoufeelgoodanddevelopsyourbram.What’sthemamideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Thebrain—afantasticcomputer. B.Whatpeoplebelieveaboutthebrain.D.Ourbram—agrowingsvsreniD.Ourbram—agrowingsvsreniB.Seeingachallengingtaskdevelopsouibrain.Wliatcanweleanifiomtliepassage2?A.Learningmakesouineuronalnehvoiksgrow.C.Welemembeibetterwhenthingsaieeasy.There’snotliingwecandotomakeussmarterC.Welemembeibetterwhenthingsaieeasy.There’snotliingwecandotomakeussmarterWhat’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Interestisthebestteacher B.Meetinglife’schallengesC.Nevertoolatetolearn D.Learningisbramcliange【答案】30.B31.A32.D【解析】【分析】文章介绍了大脑的工作原理以及如何使人脑成长的方法。【30题详解】主旨火怠题。根据"Everybodyhasabrain,butnotmanypeopleknowhowthebrainworks."以及整段的描述nJ•知，第一段主要是介绍人们对大粘的看法，故选B:【31题详解】细节理解题。根据"Learningisbrainchange...aneuronalnetworkgrowsinyourbrainandthebrainchanges；可知，学习使我们的神经元网络成长。故选A:【32题详解】般佳标题题。根据整个文章的理解川•知.义章主要是介绍人脑的工作原理以及使人M成长的方法一学习，故选D。第四部分信息还原（共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分〉请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itwasaveiyhotday.AsIwassittingondiebench,waitingforclasstobegin,IsawTuuothywavingablownpaperbagatJenna.Happily,thetwooftliemwalkedawaytosomewhere.Theystoppedataquieteraieabehindthelibrary.“Strange，”Ithouglit.“Theymustbeuptosomething!”IwatchedthemfiombeliindalargetreeandsawJeimapasssomemoneytoTimothy.TimothythenpassedthepaperbagtoJenna.Bothofthemweresnulingandseemedveiyhappy. 34TuiiotlivmustbesellmganswerstotheholidayworksheetstoJenna!ItmadesensetomeasTimothywasanexcellentstudentandJeiuiaalwaysneededhelpmherhomework.Icouldnotstopmyselfandjumpedoutfrombehindtherree.Icried.35TimothyandJeimaweresiuprised.“Whatishappening?’Jeiinaasked.AfterItoldthemwhatIhadthought,theylaughed.IturnedouttliatinthebagwasaspecialcomicbookboughtbyTimothy’sbrother 36 OnceIheardtheexplanation.Iturnedred.Iwishedthegroundwouldswallow（吞卜）methentosavemefromthesliame.Isaidsorryformymistakeandquicklyranaway. 37 Iwillnevermistthemagain.Athoughtsuddenlycamemtomyuiuid.OutofcuriosityIfollowedTunothyandJeima.TunothywasonlycollectmgmoneyfiomJennaforthecomicbook.Iwillneverjumptoconclusionsagain.Isawwliatthetwoofyouhaddone.Luckily,theyinvitedmetojointhem.【答案】33.C34.B35.F36.D37.E【解析】【分析】交章讲述了作者通过跟踪蒂莫西和珍娜，以为他们在做坏节，结果市实却不足作者肴到的那样， 作者从那件1JI情中吸取了教训：再也不妄下结论了。【33题详解】根据"Happily,thetwoofthemwalkedawaytosomewhere/以及"Theystoppedataquieterareabehindthelibrary."Strange,"Ithought."Theymustbeuptosomething!"Iwatchedthemfrombehindalargetree"吋知.他们换了一个地方.而我还能看•到他们在做什么.说明我趿着他们，选项C“出于好奇.我跟着蒂莫西和珍娜。"符合语境.故选C。【34题详解】根据"TimothymustbesellinganswerstotheholidayworksheetstoJenna...Icried"可知.这里足说自己看见他们之间的，情之后的想法，选项B"我突然想到一个主意。"符合语境.故选【35题详解】根据"IwatchedthemfrombehindalargetreeandsawJennapasssomemoneytoTimothy.TimothythenpassedthepaperbagtoJenna.Bothofthemweresmilingandseemedveryhappy."吋知，这里MZ该足作荇喊道自己看到的情景，选项F"我看见你们两个做了什么。“符合语境，故选F。【36题详解】根据"IturnedoutthatinthebagwasaspecialcomicbookboughtbyTimothy'sbrother.”以及"OnceIheardtheexplanation,Iturnedred."4知，这里该足说他们向我解释真实的情况，选项D"蒂莫西只足从珍娜那里收饯买漫画书。・•符合语境，故选D。【37题详解】根据"OnceIheardtheexplanation,Iturnedred.Iwishedthegroundwouldswallow（吞下）methentosavemefromtheshame.Isaidsorryformymistakeandquicklyranaway,口J知，这里应该足说经过这件节情之后，自己吸取了教训，选项E"我再也不妄下结论了。"符合语境，故选E。第五部分词汇检测（共10小题;每小题1分.满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。TomorrowisFather’sDay.Let’sgetprepared （今晚）rogiveDadabigsuipnse.【答案】tonight【解析】【详解】句意：明天是父亲节.今晚让我们准备好给笆S—个惊喜。"今晚"的英文表达为"tonight".副词，作时问状语。故填tonightoSuzliouMuseum （位于）lothenorthofdieLionForestGarden.【答案】lies【解析】【详解】句意：苏州W物馆位于狮子森林公园的北面。lie”位于"，是动同，陈述节实用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填lies。InChina， (小学的)educationisgiventopupilsbetweenagesof6and12.【答案】primary【解析】【详解】句意：在中国.小学教育面向6至12岁的学生。"小学的"英文表达为"primary"•形容词，修饰名词education。故填primary。Wbneedroincreaseour (知识)ofthelustoryofrheCoininunistPartyofChuia【答案】knowledge【解析】【详解】句意：我们需要增加对中国共产党历史的了解。knowledge"知识".不吋数名词，此处用原形，故填knowledge，Don’tgetontliebusbefore (清)tlietotalinuuberofyourteammembeis.【答案】counting【解析】【详解】句意：在清点你的M队成员总数之前，不要上车。count清点，介词before后加动名同作诔语，故填counting。Katewantedtouirntheroomintoastudyw herhusbandprefenedakitchen.【答案】(w)lule【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：凯特想把房间改成书房，而她丈夫更喜欢变成厨房。根据空前后句意对比和首字母提示可知，空处h'ZSiwlule,然而，迮词。故填(w)lule。A thefourgreatclassicalCliinesenovels,myfavouriteisJourneytotheWest.【答案】(A)mong【解析】【详解】4意：在中国四人占典小说中.我最喜欢的足《西游记》。根据"theourgreatclassicalChinesenovels,myfavouriteisJourneytotheWest"以及首字母提示川知.此处表示在中国四人古典小说中， Among在 中，介同，用丁-三者或三者以上。故填AmongAwalkillthefleshaircan1 yourmoodafterastressfillday'swork【答案】(l)ift【解析】【详解】句意：在一天紧张的工作之后，到新鲜空气中散散步d•以让你心情舒畅。根据Ml...yourmoodafterastressfulday*swork"可知•liftone’smood提升一个人的心情，情态动词can之后使用动词原形，故填(l)iftoWhenwatchingtheraisingoftheiiatioualflag,weshouldstands withourbacks.［答案】(s)traight【解析】【详解】句意：观看升国旗时，我们应该挺直腰背。根据"stand...withourbacks"及首字母提示可知.此处Sstraight"直地"，是副词，修饰句中的动阂，故填(s)traight.In1961,YiianLongpiiigfoundanaturalhybridriceplantthatliadmanya overothers.【f?案】(a)dvantages【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：1961年，袁隆平发现了一种天然的杂交水稻，它比其他汆交水稻有许多优点。根据空前“YuanLongpiiigfoundaiiatmalhvbiidriceplant”和首字母提示.空处应足advantage.优点.可数名词：因之前有many修饰.故名词h'Z用S数形式。故填(a)dvantages。第六部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填词。DoesmygoldfishknowwhoIam?Ithinktliisisagreatquestion.Idospendmydays(study)howfishgoabouttheirlives.Firstofall， fisharemuchsmarterthanpeopletluiik.Peopleoftentalkofgoldfishhavmgthiee-secondmemories,butmfacttheycanlearnallkiudsofthings,andrememberthemquitealongtime. Thisshouldn’tsurpriseustoomuch.Justlikeotheranimals、theycanfindenoughtoeat,and (know)whenitissaletobeouthidieopen.Bemgabletolearnandlemembeitliuigshelps (they)dothis.Manykindsoffishcantellonefromanothei;accoidiiigtotheirgroup,theiirelatives,_52_eventlieii'owneggs.Butfishlivein _53一 veiydifferentworldfromus.Fornianvkindsoffish,althoughseeingisimportant，(sense)suchassmellandtouchaieevenmoreimportant. So・doesyourfishknowwhoyouare91believeyourfishwill55(sure)knowwhenitisfeedingtune.Myownfishbecomevery(excite)whenmyliaiidappearsnearthentank,evenbeforeIdroptliefoodin. I’mnotsuretliatyourfishwillbeabletorememberwhatyourface_57_(look)like、butIwouldntbetoosuipnsedifitcouldlemembeiyoumotherways,perhapsbythesoundofyourfootstepsasyouwalktowardsthetank.【答案】48.studying49.for50.know51.them52.and##or53.a54.senses55.surelyexcitedlooks【解析】【分析】文章介绍了鱼比人们想象的聪明得多。人们常说金鱼有三秒的记忆，但$实上它们能学到各种ft样的东西，而且能记住很长时W，并且对此做出了解释。【48题详解】句息：我每天都在研究鱼足如何生活的。spend...(in)doingsth"花费吋问做某市",足固定短语，故填studying。【49题详解】句意：人们常说佥鱼有三秒的记忆，但T实上它们能学到各种各样的尔西，而且能记住很长吋间。"quitealongtime"是一段时间，应用介词for连接，故填for。【50题详解】句意：就像其他动物一样.它们蚵以找到足够的东西.并且知道什么时候会被公开出仿。and迮接并列成分，前而是情态动词can后接动词原形，此处也用动词原形，故填know。【51题详解】句意：能够学习和记忆节物有助于它们做到这一点。空处作动词的宾语，成用宾格.故填them。【52题详解】句意：许多种类的鱼以根据它们的群体，它们的亲戚.甚至它们自己的卵來E分彼此。根据"theirgroup,theirrelatives...eventheirowneggs'*uj■知，此处表达的足一种并列或选择关系，可以用and/or迮接，故填and/or。【53题详解】句意：但足鱼和我们生活在一个完全不同的世界里。空格修饰其后的单数名词world.沌用不定冠词，very是辅音音索开头的荦同，应用a修饰，故填a。【54题详解】句意：对于许多种类的鱼来说，虽然视觉很重要.但嗅觉和触觉等感官更为重要。根据"are"町知.句子主语数名词，故填senses。【55题详解】句意：我相信你的鱼一定会知道什么时候足喂饮的吋候。空格处修饰的是句中的动同，城用副同形式，故填surely。【56题详解】句意：当我的f•出现在我的鱼缸附近时，我的鱼变得非常兴奋。空格处作表语，应用形容同，修饰有生命的鱼.应用ed形容词，故填excited。【57题详解】句意：我不确定你的鱼足否能记住你的脸。句子主语足単数名词face,动同要用三单形式，故填looks。第七部分阅读表达（共3小题;1题1分，2题2分，3题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Atwo-week-oldbabylupposataloneoilThebankoftheZambeziRiverinZambia,acountryinAfrica.Hismotherwasdead.Themoriungsunroseandwitheveiypassingnunutehelostmorestrength.Withoutlusmother,thebabyprobablywouldn'tmakeitthroughthenight.Luckily.IanStevensonandhisfiiendssawthebabyluppo.Theyrookhimback,fedlmnnulkandeggs.Theyounganimalwassavedandsoondoubledhisweight.Heseemedhappyandhealtliv.Latei;thehippo,nowcalledDouglas,wasmovedtoanidealhomeatClupembele,awildlifecenterownedbyAimandSteveTolan.TheybuiltasleepmgplacefbiDouglasbyapoolwherehelikedtoswim.TheyfedluiueverythreehoursDouglasenjoyedplayingwitlitlieTolans’petdogsaiidswimminginthepoolSometimesatnight，otherhipposcamefromthenearbyrivertoea