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2021-2022学年湖北省襄樊市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.---Writedownthesenewwords.---Yes,butIhaveno()towriteon.A.penB.papersC.paperD.time

2.()theactivitiesmightseemchildish,inrealitytheyrequirealotofstrengthanddetermination.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once

3.He’shadhislunchatschool,()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

4.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

5.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing

6.Unless()tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

7.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

8.Willyoupleasegivetheboy____toeat?A.favoritesomething

B.differentanything

C.populareverything

D.somethingdelicious

9.MayI()yourticketplease,Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read

10.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat

B.isenoughfood;toeat

C.arefoodenough;eating

D.isenoughfood;eating

二、完型填空(10题)11.(7)A.slowlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.quickly

12.(4)A.restaurantB.supermarketC.bookshopD.cinema

13.(3)A.teachersB.boysC.studentsD.people

14.8()

A.sandB.matchC.airD.food

15.(8)A.severalB.fewC.afewD.many

16.Doyouhaveaplanforyourfuture?Outcountryhasitsplan.IttellswhatChinahopesto(1)inthenextfiveyears.Theplanpromiseshigherpay,bettereducationand(2)pollutionby2010.Ifthepromisesallcometrue,Chinesepeople’s(3)willchangealot.(4)theplan,peopleinthecountrywillbenefit(利益)alot.Forexample,thegovernmentwill(5)safedrinkingwaterto100millioncountrysidepeoplein2010.(6)roadswillbebuilttoconnectalltownsandvillages.Sopeoplelivingintheruralareaswillsoondrinkrunningwater(7)dirtywellwater.Astheplandescribes,Chinawillmakestepsforwardinscience.Chinesespacemenwilllandonthe(8)Chinamightbuilditsownbigplanes.Ifyougotouniversity(9)airin2010,YouwillprobablyfindthattheplaneisnotfromBoeing(波音)orAirBus.It’smadein(10).(1)A.beB.doC.makeD.have

17.(9)A.EachB.WorstC.PartD.Best

18.()A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.when

19.7()A.howB.whenC.whyD.whether

20.(2)A.andB.onlyC.evenD.eventhough

三、补充对话(5题)21.(5)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou,doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

22.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou,doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

23.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

24.对话:A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:(1)A:Whatsizedoyouwear?B:(2)A:Hereyouare.B:0h,aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A:I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B:That’sallright.(3)A:Certainly.B:(4)A:200yuan,please.B:(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

25.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

四、汉译英(10题)26.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

27.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

28.为了找到一份好工作,我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)

29.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.

30.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。

31.她失去了信心甚至放弃了学习。

32.它不仅让我们接近自然,让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松,同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

33.由于交通拥堵,我们迟到了十分钟。

34.当我正在看报纸时,电话响了。(while…)

35.很晚了,但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(keepondoing…)

五、阅读理解(10题)36.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.

B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.

C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.

37._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e

38.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites

39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mrs.Kingcanlayeggs.

B.PeoplethinkBillisverybad.

C.Billwishedhismothercouldlayeggs.

D.Billlikeshisnickname(绰号)verymuch.

40.Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothestory?A.Somefoodmaybenogoodtosomepeople.

B.Mrs.Brownhadskintroublebecauseshelikedtohavethethingsinthelist.

C.Oneofthedoctor’smedicalcarewastotellherthenamesofsomefood.

D.Thehusbandwasgoodenoughtobuyallthethingsinthelistforhiswife.

41.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater

B.Notallowingwatertogothrough

C.Coveredwithwater

D.Cleanedbywater

42.Whichcouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.SingintheBar

B.AchieveSuccessinLife

C.NeverLoseHeart

D.FindYourHiddenTalent

43.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132

44.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HalfaCake

B.APeasantWoman’sHands

C.TheRichWoman’sHands

D.Smooth(光滑的)HandsandRoughHands

45.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

六、单选题(0题)46.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

参考答案

1.C写下这些生词——好的,但是我没有纸了。

2.C虽然这些活动看上去很幼稚,事实上他需要强大的力量和决心。While这里表示虽然;When当..时;As就像;once一旦。

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.A除非被邀请发言,否则你在议会上应保持沉默。

7.Cnow是现在进行时标志。Everyone是不定代词,当三单对待。选C

8.D你要给这个男孩一些好吃的吗?不定代词+adj即:形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选D。

9.C

10.B食物足够他吃两天了。当enough修饰形容词或副词时,enough应放在形容词、副词之后。故用enoughfood;food不可数。故选B。

11.D

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.B

18.A

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.C

23.E

24.D

25.C

26.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.

27.It’snotmuchdifferentfromthatheavymetalmu

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