人教新目标版英语八年级下Units1-2单元检测题（含答案无听力题）

八年级英语(下)第1—2单元测试题I.单项填空。()l.—Judy,what’s_______matterwithyourmother? —Shehas_______terriblecold.a;the B.a;a C.an;an()2.Mybrother_______ateacherin10years.isgoingtoB.isC.willbe()3.YangLiweiisoneof_______inChinesehistory.A.themostimportantpersonsB.mostimportantpersonC.themostimportantperson()4.Ihavenomoney.Hedoesn’thaveanymoney,_______.A.either B.tooC.also()5.—Shehasasorethroat.Whatshouldshedo?—Sheshould_______. A.gotobed B.gotothedentistC.goshopping()6.Thereare_______youngtreesonthehill.A.hundredofB.hundredsC.hundredsof()7.—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit_______.A.herself B.myself C.itself ()8.Hewenttobedafterheate_______,sohehadastomachache. A.toomuch B.toomany C.muchtoo()9.Onefriendof_______willhelp_______withEnglish.A.me;mine B.my;me C.mine;me()10.Thewayyouspeak_______ournewteacher. A.looksafter B.looksthesame C.takesafter()11.—Whichshouldwestartwith,WaterWorldorSpaceWorld?—EitherisOK.Itmakesno_______tome.A.journey B.situation C.difference ()12.Iargue_______myfriendssometimes.A.with B.andC.against()13.—Whatvolunteerworkwouldyouliketodo?—I’dliketo_______sickpeopleinthehospital.cheerupB.stayupC.lookup()14.Lotsofchildrenare_______inthecartoons.A.interest B.interesting C.interested()15.Thecompanywantsto_______aschoolforthepoorchildren.A.putoffB.setupC.callinII.词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1.Ourteacheroftentellsusthe_________(important)ofhelpingothers.2.Theyneedtomakea___________(decide)tosingortodance.3.Ididn’twatchTVlastnight,becauseitwas__________(break).4.—IreallyhatemyselfforwhatIsaidtoMumtheotherday.—Iknowthe___________(feel).It’sterrible,isn’tit?5.Theadvicemyteachergavememakesabig___________(different)tomylife.6.Hisgrandfather’s___________(die)madehimverysad.7.Ifelt____________(sickness)whenIsawthedirtywater.8.Therearesome____________(knife)inthebox.9.Hejumpedintotherivertosavetheboywithoutthinking__________(two).10.ThoughJanehadabad____________(head),shewenttoschoolasusual.III.动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Thegirlis___________(cough)allthetimethesedays.Mike___________(get)offthebusandwalkedintothestore.3.Thankyouagainfor___________(change)mylife.4.Youshouldkeepon___________(play)sportsalthoughyouareverybusy.5.YoushouldaskBob___________(wash)hisownclothes.Heistenyearsoldnow.6.Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.Let’s___________(get)offatthenextstop.7.Sheusesaknife__________(cut)offherlonghair.8.Weenjoy__________(listen)topopmusic.9.Wecan’tputoff__________(finish)thejobbecausethere’snotime.10.TrytosingsomeEnglishsongs,andyouwillfinditinteresting_________(learn)English.IV.完成句子。根据所给汉语,完成下列句子，每空一词。1.这个年轻人用什么切除他的左臂的。Whatdidtheyoungmanuseto__________________hisleftarm?2.我把自行车捐赠给了孤儿院。I__________________mybiketochildren’shome.3.你感冒了，应当躺下休息。Youhaveacold.Youshould__________________andrest.4.让我们尽力使这些孩子振奋起来吧。Let’stryto____________________thechildren.5.他过去在这家医院工作。He___________________workinthehospital.V.阅读理解。AEveryyearhundredsofpeopletrytoclimbtheworld’shighestmountainorwalkthroughrainforests(雨林).Let’slookattwoofthe21stcentury’s(世纪的)greatestadventurers(冒险家).AmountainclimberDoyouknowthatmorethan4,000peoplehaveclimbedMountEverest?Gerlindeisoneofthem.Sheisoneoftheworld’sgreatestclimbersandhasclimbedallthemountainsover8,000metersintheworld.It’sdifficulttoclimbmountainsincoldweather,butGerlindelovesit.Shestartedclimbingthemountainsnearherhomeasateenager.Whensheleftschool,shebecameanursebutalwayswentclimbinginherfreetime.AnAmazonadventurerEdStaffordisthefirstpersontowalkalongtheAmazonRiverfromthemountainsofPerutothemouthoftheriverinBrazil.Hisjourneytooktwoyearsandfourmonths.Therearemanydangerousanimalsintherainforest.ButEdwasluckyandhewasonlybitten(咬)bysmallinsects(昆虫).Onhistrip,Edhadtolookforfruitorcatchfisheachmorning.SometimesfoodwashardtofindandEdwasoftentiredandhungry.Soheusedaradiotoaskthepeopleintherainforestforfoodandhelp.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。()1.Gerlindelovestoclimbmountainsincoldweatherbecauseit’seasy.()2.Gerlindestartedgoingmountainclimbingwhenshewasateenager.()3.GerlindeisthefirstpersontowalkalongtheAmazonRiver()4.Ed’sjourneywasverydangerous.()5.Edcansometimesaskthepeopleintherainforestforhelp.BComputerscaninjure(伤害)you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50centimeters(厘米)fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect(反射)onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthisrule:Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhandsandfingersindifferentways.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackandyourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。6.Docomputerinjurieshappenquickly?__________________________________________________________________________7.Whereshouldthewindowbewhenyouuseacomputer?__________________________________________________________________________8.Whydohandsandwristinjuriesalwayshappen?__________________________________________________________________________9.Howoftendoyouneedtogetupandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck?__________________________________________________________________________10.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?__________________________________________________________________________VI.短文填空。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Number16HighSchoolishometothreespecialyoungpeople:WangLei,ZhangLiandLiKai.Thesethreestudentsall1(volunteer)theirtime2(help)otherpeople.Thisvolunteerwork3(take)eachofthemseveralhoursaweek,soitisamajorcommitment.WangLeitakesafterherfather,she4(love)toread,andsheputsthislovetogooduseby5(work)intheafter-schoolcarecenteratherlocalelementaryschool.Here,shehelpsyoungchildrentoread.Shealsohelpsthem6(clean)uptheschool.ZhangLilovesanimalsandwillbeananimaldoctorwhenshe7(leave)school.ShespendseverySaturdaymorning8(work)inananimalhospital.LiKaiwants9(be)aprofessionalsinger.He10(sing)forgroupsofpeopleatthecityhospitaltocheerthemup.答案：1.________2._________3._________4.__________5.___________6.________7._________8._________9.__________10.___________VII.书面表达。在英语课上，你们要举行一次辩论赛，讨论骑自行车上学的优缺点。假设你是正方，请你根据以下提示写一篇文章，代表你们小组在课堂上发言。提示：Igotoschoolbybike◆Savemoney◆Savetime◆Keephealthy◆…参考词汇：traffic交通；safe安全的要求：1.语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2.60词以上。开头已给出，不计入总词数。IGotoSchoolbyBikeIlikeriding.Iridetoschooleveryday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案I.1—5BCAAB6—10CDACC11—15CAACBII.1.importance 2.decision 3.broken 4.feeling5.difference6.death