河南省2022-学年高一英语上学期期中试题

河南省回民中学2021-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一卷〔选择题；共70分〕第一局部听力〔略〕第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项［A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAreyoulookingforaniceplacetorelaxonholiday?Youcan’tmissabeautifulandgreenisland.TheIsleMartinisoneofthemaintouristattractions.Hereissomeinformation.Itincludesathemeparkoffthesoutheastcoast.It’salarge,lovelyplace,bothfunandeducational.Hereyoucanseealargecollectionofsnakes,aswellasagiftshop.Youcanwalkintothepastandthenthefuture,learningaboutthehistoryandthedevelopmentofthecivilizationthatlived120millionyearsago.Ithasazoointhebeautifulcountryside,andissuitableforchildren’spartiesandgames.Ithasfivenewgardens,andoffersgreatopportunitiestoseeandtakepicturesoftherareredsquirrels.Herewehavealotofmuseums.Theyofferanotheropportunitytocombineentertainment（娱乐）withlearning.Thisisagreatplacetoseeancientboatscrossingthenarrowstraitbetweentheislandandthemainland.Withallofthesechoices,whatareyouwaitingfor?Welcome!Wherecanvisitorsseemanysnakes?Inaseasidetown. B.Onthesoutheastcoast.Inthebeautifulcountryside.D.Onthenortheastcoast.Wherecanyoulearnsomethingaswellashaveagoodtime?A.Outsidethethemepark. B.Inthezoo.C.Inthemuseums. D.Noplacementioned.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat ．ontheIslewecanlearnaboutallkindsofanimalsthereareancientboatsinthemuseumtherearefivenewgardensinthethemeparkthezoocanbevisitedfreeofchargeYoucanreadthisarticleina .A.filmadvertisementB.sciencejournalC.bookreviewD.travelmagazineBThemomhaddiedwhentherescuersfoundheraftertheterribleearthquake.Shewascoveredbyadestroyedhouse.Throughgaps（缝隙）ofthoseruins,therescuerscouldseeherlastposture（姿势）.Itwassomethinglikeanancientpersonwhowaskowtowing（叩头）,butitjustlookedstrangebecauseshewasoutofshapebypressure.Therescuersconfirmed（证明）herdeathbytouchingherthroughthegapsoftheruins.Theyshoutedattheruinsagainandagain,knockedthebricksusingvarioustools,butnoreplyinside.Thentherescuingteamwenttothenextbuilding.Suddenlytheleaderranback,calling“Comehere.〞Hecametothebody,puthishandsunderthewoman,feelingandtouching,thenshoutedloudlyandgladly,“Thereissomeone,ababy,stillliving.Throughsomeefforts,rescuerscleaneduptheruinswhichblockedher.Underherbodylayherbaby,whowascoveredbyasmallredquilt（棉被）.Hewasabout3or4monthsold.Sincewellprotectedbyhismother’sbody,hewassafe.Hewasinadeepsleepwhentherescuercarriedhimout,andhislovelyandpeacefulfacewarmedeveryonearoundhim.Thedoctor,alongwiththerescuingteam,tookthebabyoutofthequilttocheckifthebabywasallright,andhefoundtherewasamobilephoneinthequilt.Thedoctorlookedatthescreen;awrittenmessagewasalreadythere:“Mydearbaby,ifyoucouldlive,don’tforgethowmuchIloveyou.〞Asadoctor,heexperiencedmuchofthistypeofseparation;butatthismoment,hecried.Themobilephonewaspassed,andeverypersonwhosawthismessageshed（流出）tears.25.Whentherescuersfoundthemom,she .didn’thavethenormalshapebeggedtherescuerstosaveherbabyfirstwasstrugglingwiththepressurewasusinghermobilephonetoaskforhelp26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Themomwaskowtowingwhentherescuersfoundher.Therescuerscarriedthebabyoutwithoutdifficulty.Thelittlebabywasfoundbehindthemom.Whenthebabywasrescued,hewasfastasleep.27.Thepassageismainlyabout .astoryofsavingamotherandherbabythedisasterofaterribleearthquaketherescuers’hardworkafteranearthquakethegreatloveofamotherintheearthquakeCTherearemanyidiomsinEnglish.Anidiomisaphrasethatwecan'tunderstandfromthemeaningofeachword.Thefollowingaresomeofthem.AsthecrowfliesWhenabirdfliesfromplacetoplace,ittakesthemostdirectroute.Butwhenpeopledrive,theyhavetofollowroadsandoftengofarther.Whenpeoplegiveadistance“asthecrowflies”,theymeantheshortestdistancebetweenthetwopoints,notthedistanceyouwouldhavetotravelbyfollowingroads.AsDanandhismumdrovealongtheriver,theycouldseethebeachontheoppositeside,Danasked“Howfarisittothebeach?”“It'sonlyaboutaquarterofamileasthecrowflies”hismothersaid.BlowhotandcoldInoneofAesop'sFables,amanblowonhisfingerstowarmthemupandthenblowonhissouptocoolitdown.Inbothcases,themanisopeninghismouth,butwhatcomesoutisdifferent.Ifapersonsaysonethingandlatersaystheopposite,wesaythatthepersonisblowinghotandcold.“IsFeliciagoingtotryoutforthesoccerteamthisyear?”Stacyasked.“Idon'tknow,“Triciareplied.“Lastweekshewassayingyes,butthisweekshe'ssayingno.She'sreallyblowinghotandcold.”BreaktheiceNowadayspeopleusethephrasetorefertoendinganawkwardsilencebybeginningaconversation.Itwasthefirstdayofsummercamp.Thefourgirlsbegantomaketheirbedsinsilence.Noneofthegirlskneweachother,andnooneknewwhattosay.Finally,oneofthembroketheicebysaying“Hey,where'severybodyfrom?”BurythehatchetInnativeAmericanculture,whentwonationsagreedtoendtheirwar,theyburiedthehatchet.Sotoburythehatchetistomakepeacewithsomeoneelse.Colincouldnotexcusehissisterforbreakinghistennisracket.Finally,hissistersaid,“Colin,can'tweburythehatchet?”28.Whatdoes“asthecrowflies"mean?C.Inthesmoothestway. B.Byplane.C.Inastraightline. D.Attopspeed.“Blowhotandcold"canbeusedtotalkaboutsomeone′s.A.poorhealth B.badmannerC.communicationskillsD.changingattitudesWhenthefourgirlsweremakingtheirbedsinsilence,theyprobablyfelt.A.shy B.disappointed C.excited D.CuriousItcanbeinferredthatColin'ssisterhopedthatColinwould.A.buyanewtennisracket B.forgivehermistakeC.stayawayfromher D.makeanapologytoherDThemostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrection（复活）fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny（兔子）.ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria（保加利亚）,redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.Eastercomes .A.onthesamedateeveryyear B.onSundayonMarch22C.onSundayonApril25 D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22andApril25ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris .goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrectionbuyingnewclotheseatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggsexchangebeautifulgiftswitheachotherPeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg .A.InBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushesB.InBelgium,thehiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbellsC.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunnyD.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbellsInsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor .A.blesses B.Eastereggs C.candyandgoodies D.Easterbunny第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。_Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.GotoclassIfyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant;asaresult,you'llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest.36TakegoodnotesTrynottowriteeverythingdown.37Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.38Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelportutoryoubeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy（同情）forstudentswhojustbecomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.TakepartinclassdiscussionsInordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation（参与）andyourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.39Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.Formstudygroups40Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimere-teachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.Becareful!Sometimesgroupsessionscanbecomechattingsessions.Don’tbelateforyourclass.Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp.Youshouldwritedownallthenewterms.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.Allyouneedistoputthemainpointsinyourownwords.Ifthematerialisdifficult,you’dbetterreaditbeforeclass.第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项［A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool（寄宿学校）.41beingsentaway,thisboywasthe42studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery43alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter44homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted45.Hehatedbeingina46.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe47committingsuicide（自杀）.Allofthiswasbecausehefelt48andnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted49abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas50withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland51him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand52.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow，son,whyIamheretoday?〞Theboyansweredback,“To53mygrades?”“No,no,〞hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost54personforme.Iwanttoseeyou55.Idon'tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords56theboy'seyestobefilledwithtears.He57hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad58hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He59theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim60!（ ）41.A.After B.BeforeC.When D.While（ ）42.A.hardest B.naughtiestC.brightestD.dullest

(()43.A.)44.A.examcomingB.B.activityreturningC.C.gameleavingD.D.classreaching()45.A.risingB.increasingC.reducingD.dropping()46.A.groupB.termC.companyD.party()47.A.ledtoB.feltlikeC.thoughtbackD.lookedfor()48.A.worthlessB.carelessC.concernedD.annoyed()49.A.caringB.turningC.worryingD.speaking()50.A.crazyB.trueC.possibleD.wrong()51.A.talkwithB.listentoC. telltoD.careabout()52.A.familyB.friendsC.studyD.grades()53.A.realizeB.analyzeC.checkD.test()54.A.outstandingB.importantC.famousD.familiar()55.A.happyB.excellentC.interestedD.satisfied()56.A.causedB.wantedC.encouragedD.forced()57.A.answeredB.ignoredC.hatedD.hugged()58.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything()59.A.showedB.meantC.intendedD.expressed()60.A.sadB.angryC.pleasantD.joyful注意:将答案写在答题卡上。第二卷〔非选择题；共50分〕写在本试卷上无效。第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕注意:将答案写在答题卡上。第二卷〔非选择题；共50分〕写在本试卷上无效。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。LearningEnglishmaybedifficultforbeginners.Therearetwo61(base)stagestolearnEnglish.Thefirststageoflearningthislanguagewouldbevery62(interest).Onceyouhaveagoodcommandofthealphabets(字母)，63(gradual)youcanlearnmanywords.Itwouldalwaysbebettertofollowthemethodofreadingfirst,thenwriting.Whenyoufeel64youhaveunderstoodthewords,youcanmakesentences.Thisisthemostamusingstagetolearn.Youjustthinkofasentenceinyourmotherlanguage,andtrytosetdownthesamesentenceinEnglish.Therecouldbesomemistakes,65youshouldnotworryaboutit.You'dbetterwritethesamesentenceby66(make)useofmanydifferentwordstillyouaresatisfied67yoursentence.Ifyoufollowthisway,verysoonyoucancreatesentencesofyourown.68secondstepislearninggrammar.Comparedwith69languages,Englishisquitesimpleandverysystematic(系统化的).Therearecertainrulesandregulationsforeachandeverytopicingrammarofthislanguage.Aslongasyoufollowtherulesandregulations,itwouldbeadifficulttask70 (make)mistakes.第四局部写作〔共两节；总分值35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔八〕，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用〔\〕划掉。修改：在错的词下画—横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。Ioftenwentforamorningwalkbecausethenatureisatherbestinthemorning.ThebestplaceIliketogotoistheparkwhereisnotfarawaymyhouse.Inthemorning,Icanbreathethefreshair,hearthebirdssinging,butenjoythebeautifulsunshine.Forthewholeday,Iwillfeelhappierandmorerelaxing.Mymorningwalkprotectmefromillnessesandimprovesmyhealthy.Inmyopinion,themorningwalkistoohealthythatIcan’tlovethemmore.第二节书面表达〔总分值25分〕假定你是李华，你的朋友李明写信告诉你他因不善于交友而苦恼。请根据以下要点提示给他回信，提出建议。要点：1.友善、乐于助人； 2.多与他人交流； 3.积极参加活动。注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：communicate(v.)交流activity(n.)活动DearLiMing,I’msorrytohearthatyou’refeelingworriedforfailingtomakefriends.Sometipsbelowmaybehel