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2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案及部分解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime
2.Manyatime()swimmingalone.A.theboywent
B.wenttheboy
C.didtheboygo
D.didgotheboy
3.Wecanbuygrapesina().A.bakeryB.drugstoreC.bookstoreD.grocery
4.Ifit()tomorrow,we’11goout.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train
5.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
6.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
7.Iwon’tgoaway()Iseeyou.A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and
8.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest
9.PassageMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinGremona,Italy,about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstruments(乐器)liketheItalianviolins.Buttheyaren'tthesame.Musiciansstillprefertheoldones.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.ButnotalloldviolinsfromGremonaarespecial.Soagecannotbetheanswer.Thepeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistscanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish(漆).Varnishiswhatcoversthewoodoftheviolin.Itmakesthewoodshiny.Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument.ButnooneknowswhattheItalianmakersusedintheirvarnish.1.Thepassageisabout_________.A.makingviolins
B.theoldItalianviolins
C.scientificideas
D.musicalinstruments
10.Hefound()necessaryforhimtoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.thatitB.thatC.itD.what
二、完型填空(10题)11.(3)A.dryB.beautifulC.far-awayD.cool
12.()A.moreB.bestC.worstD.most
13.10()A.SkillfullyB.LuckilyC.StrangelyD.Dangerously
14.()
A.fadedintoB.escapedfromC.insistedonD.associatedwith
15.7()A.putoutB.turnoverC.useupD.takeaway
16.(6)A.rainB.windC.fogD.sunshine
17.(2)A.anybodyelseB.somebodyC.nobodyD.everybody
18.Sometimesitisbetternottoknowthe______ofacountrythatyouarevisiting_______itistoknowjustalittleofit.The________isthis:thenativesofyourhostcountrywilloftenrushto_____ifyouseemcompletelylostandhelpless.Buttheywillusuallymisunderstandyoursmallattemptstospeaktheirlanguage.Theywillthinkthatyouknow____morethanyoudo.Forexample,IonceaskedthreepeopleincarefullymemorizedphrasebookSpanishhowtogettoabusstationinMexicoCity.Inreplyeachofthempouredoutafloodof(大量)complicatedSpanish.Theresultwas______Ididn’tunderstandawordandwandered(徘徊)aroundforanhourbeforeIfoundthestation.______Ihadmissedthebus.ThenexttimeImetasituationlikethisinanothercity,Iwasalotsmarter,soIacteddumbly(哑).Tryingtolookverypitiful,I_____astrangerandaskedsimply,“Busstation?”Henotonlytoldmehowtogetthere.Heshowedmethe______,walkingthreeblocksoutofhiswaytohelpapoor,dumbandhelpless______.()
A.habitB.customsC.peopleD.language
19.(14)A.desertB.cityC.stateD.country
20.8()A.forB.afterC.asD.until
三、补充对话(5题)21.(5)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
22.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
23.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
24.A:CanIhelpyou?B:(1)A:Whenwouldyouliketogo?B:OnApril29th.A:April29th?Err,I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B:Letmethink.Yes,that’sok.(3)A:Theearliestflightwillleaveat8:30inthemorning.B:(4)A:No,itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B:(5)A:0k,I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
25.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
四、汉译英(10题)26.我想我们的梦想会成真。
27.它不仅让我们接近自然,让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松,同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)
28.事实上,吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。(infact)(此试题有下划线)
29.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)
30.火灾的原因是粗心。
31.他年纪足够大,可以加入电脑倶乐部了。(enoughto…)
32.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)
33.我的祖父习惯早起。
34.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
35.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。
五、阅读理解(10题)36.A
At________studentsarehawingapaintinglesson.
A.9:30a.m.B.11:35a.m.C.1:30p.m.D.2:15p.m.
37.Inthepark,Billsawagirl().A.withoutfeet
B.withouthands
C.walkingslowly
D.lookingdownathisshoes
38.AWelcometoShawneeMountain,agreatplaceforskiing!Allpeoplecanhaveawonderfultimehere.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitorcall570-421-7231.
ShawneeMountainisawonderfulplacefor________.
A.stayingB.skiingC.climbingD.visiting
39.6()A.somethingspecially
B.special
C.somethingspecial
D.something
40.WhendidRowlingthinkoftheideaofwritingherbook?A.Whileshewastellingherbabystoriesaboutsuperheroes.
B.Whileshewasgoingonalongtrip.
C.Shewasonherwaytofindwork.
D.Whileshewasdrinkinginacafe.
41.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding(婚礼)andLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butJstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!问题:ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans().A.attheageof13
B.beforeshegotmarried
C.aftertheymovedtonewhomes
D.beforethewriter'sfamilymovedaway
42.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket
B.Akindwoman
C.Ahappyfamily
D.Awonderfulgift
43.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.
B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.
C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.
D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.
44.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkBentleywas?A.Hewasoutgoing.
B.Hewastooserious.
C.Hewasinterestedinlearning.
D.Hewasverywarm-hearted.
45.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1()A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty
六、单选题(0题)46.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
参考答案
1.A如果你不中途放弃的话,你将会及时取得成功。
2.C
3.D
4.B如果明天不会下雨,我们将出去。
5.C句意:在放学后他们经常参加学校活动。join意为“参加……团体、组织成为其中一员”,takepartin意为“参加……活动”。故选C。
6.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词,作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词,做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。
7.
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