2021-2022学年甘肃省陇南市成考专升本英语

2021-2022学年甘肃省陇南市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、汉译英(10题)31.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,（结果却被辞退）.

32.如果你有空的话，请来参加我们的讨论会。

33.Asadoctor,hemust（掌握医学领域发展的线索）.

34.（我颇为相信）thathewillagreewithourplan.

35.Therewasalargewarehouse（在河对岸）.

36.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。

37.就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。

38.许多教育家认为现在孩子的作业太多，以致他们没有足够的时间来培养其他方面的兴趣爱好。

39.要不是有他帮忙，我们不可能取得成功。

40.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.

42.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

43.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.

44.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

45.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

46.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

47.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

48.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

49.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

50.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad

52.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

53.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether，__________?

A.couldyouB.couldn"tIC.couldn"tweD.couldwe

54.Thoseareprobablythe

curtainsinthestore．

A．fancier

B．mostfanciest

C．fanciest

D．morefancier

55.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe

56.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.

--You__.her,sheisstillinhospital.

A．mustn'thaveseen

B．couldnotsee

C．can'thaveseen

D．mustnotsee

57.Itis__formetocarry.

A．atooheavybag

B．tooaheavybag

C．tooheavyabag

D．tooheavybag

58.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

59.

60.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.

A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin

五、阅读理解(10题)61.PassageFiveThephoenixwasoneofthemostmagnificentbirdsthateverlived．Unfortunatelyforbirdwatchers，thegrandphoenixlivedonlyintheimaginationsoftheancientGreeksandEgyp．tians．

AccordingtoGreekmythology，onlyonephoenixatatimelivedonetLrth．Thephoenix，amale，wasbrightlycolored，withgoldandredfeathers．Legendhasitthatthesinglebirdlivedforexactly500years．JustbeforeitwastoDie，itwouldbuildanest．Themythicalbird，slasttaskwastositpatientlyonthenest，waitingforthesuntostarttheDrytwigsburningandsetthenestablaze．Butastheproudphoenixsacrificeditselfinflame，atinywormwouldcrawlfrombeneaththeashes．Thiswormgrewintoanewphoenix．ItsfirsttaskWastogatherupitsfathersashesandburytheminthetempleoftheEgyptiansungodinHeliopolis，theCityoftheSun．EachrebornphoenixlivedouttheremainderofitslifeinArabia．

Today，thephoenixsymbolizesimmortality．Also，someonewhosucceedswhereheorshehadpreviouslyfailedisoftenreferredtoasaphoenix．

ThispassageDiscussesanancient_________．

A.kingB.kythC.kairytaleD.kod

62.

Theauthorbelievesthat______.()

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

63."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude

A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education

64.Whatisthewritersattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis__．

A.interestedB.denyingC.objectiveD.indifferent

65.Ifyouwanttostayinahotelwhichprovidesfreeparkingandfreebreakfast,whichtelephonenumberswillyoudailtoaskforfartherinformation?

A.(703)979-3722or(703)524-4300.

B.(703)524-4300or(073)418-12341.

C.(073)418-12341or(703)525-0300.

D.(703)525-0300or(703)979-3722.

66.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

67.Inthesecondsentenceofthethirdparagraph,“liveonstress”impliesthat___.

A.stressisnecessarytothem.

B.theycancontrolstress.

C.stressisbyallmeansharmfultothem.

D.theyhavetoomuchstress.

68.Accordingtothepassage,a"skillscripple"issomeonewho______.

A.isseriouslyill

B.hasarichimagination

C.isabadwriter

D.hasaseriousinjurytotheleg

69.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thetravelerboughttheboiledriceandvegetablesandatethembythesideoftheroad.

B.Thejudgehadnoideawhatthewomanmeant.

C.Inthefifthparagraph,thefirst"it"hasthesamemeaningasthesecond"it".

D.Thewomangotnothingbuttheshadowoftwentyfivecentsintheend.

70.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.A

2.C

3.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

4.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

5.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

6.C

7.B

8.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

9.D

10.A

11.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

12.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

13.D

14.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

15.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

16.C

17.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

18.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

19.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

20.B

21.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

22.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

23.D

24.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

25.C

26.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

27.C

28.B

29.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

30.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

31.onlytogetfired

32.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.

33.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience

34.I'mquitesure

35.ontheothersideoftheriver

36.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.

37.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.

38.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.

39.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.

40.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.

41.difficulty

42.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是：一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以，给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it，也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。

43.midnight

44.darkened

45.disappointed

46.indications

47.intelligently

48.blindness

49.handful

50.competition

51.B14．答案为B

测试catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延续性动词问组，haveacol