Unit+4+Period+6+Journey+Across+a+Vast+Land+Workbook课件 【高效备课精研+知识精讲提升】高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Book2Unit4Workbook目录UsingWordsandExpressions01UsingStructures02UsingWordsandExpressions1FamiliariseyourselfwiththeidiomsbymatchingthemeaningsA-Hwiththewordsinbrown.1Saveyourbreath.

Hewon’tlisten.________saveyourbreath:

Gusedfortellingsbthattheyshouldnotbothertosaysth.不要白费口舌了；别唠叨了；省口气吧2Stopacting/playingthegoat!It’sannoyingeveryone.________

acting/playingthegoat

Atodeliberatelybehaveinastupidway

胡闹

GA3Wesatdownandstartedtheexamunderthe

eagleeye

oftheteacher._______

eagleeye

C

theabilitytoseeornoticesmalldetailsthatareverydifficulttosee

敏锐的目光4Ilikeeveryoneinherfamily,butJudyis

thebestofthebunch._______thebestofthebunch

F

thebestinagroup

最好的那个5.Itwas

drilledinto

usatanearlyagenevertotellalie._______

drillinto

D

tomakesbrememberorlearnsthbyrepeatingitoften

反复训练某人；向某人反复灌输CFD6Seeingtheannoyingsight,he

hadafacelikethunder._______

haveafacelikethunder

B

tolookangry

一脸怒容

7He

wasfrozenout

ofdiscussionsabouttheproject._______freezeout

H

bepreventedfromtakingpartinsth排挤；排斥（使不能参与）8.They

bringdownthecurtainontheirCanadiantourintheYukontoday.____bringdownthecurtain

E

toendsth

终止BHE2Learntousethewordsanticipate,owe,

andcontrarybytranslatingtheChinesewordsinbracketsintoEnglish.

1Theorganisers_______________(没有预想到)thehugeinterestinthehorse-ridingeventattheCalgaryStampede.2________________(据预测)thattherepairworkattheCNTowerwillbecompletedinaroundsixmonths.3___________________(我们没有预想到)thatthefrostwouldcauseanydifficultiesindriving.4Ithinkyou___________（欠自已）adayofffromwork.didn’texpectItisanticipatedWedidn’tanticipateoweyourself5Dontyouthinkyou________________（欠她一个道歉）forthewayyou'vebehaved？6Howmuch______________(欠你)forthetickets？7We___________(欠你很多)forallyourhardworkthisyear.8Youthoughtwedidn’tlikeMrSmith?_____________(相反地),everyoneofuslovedhim,

althoughhewasratherstubbornandverystrictwithus.9_______________________(与我们期待的相反),itrainedalotduringourtriptotheseaside.oweheranapologydoweoweyouoweyoualotOnthecontraryContrarytoourexpectationairline,anyhow,highlighcommercial,massive,photogragher,awesome,pleasant,literallythunder,border,bound,drill,frost,toastUsingStructures

总结：描述人的情感时要用过去分词，描述地方、事物令人怎么样要用现在分词。1.Completethetablewithasmanywordsin-edor-ingformasyoucanthinkof.Thencompletetheconversationswithsuitablewords.Workwithapartnertowritesimilarconversations.DescribefeelingsDescribeplaces,things,orpeopleinterested,astonished,frightened,bored,amazed,excited,tired,satisfied,surprised,inspired,impressedinteresting,astonishing,frightening,boring,amazing,exciting,tiring,satisfying,surprising,inspiring,impressing1.A:Areyou___________invisitingthenewlybuiltmuseumdowntown?B:Notreally.I’drathergotothenewthemepark,whichismore__________________2A:Don’tyouthinkthatdog

is__________.Betternotgetclosetoit.B:Actually,Ithinkthatthedogisjust__________erestedexciting/interestingfrighteningfrightenedSampleConversation1.A:Doyouthinkthelunarroveronthefarsideofthemoonisamazing?B:Yes,IwassoexcitedwhenIsawthephotos?2.A:Ifindrunningsoboring!Ican’tcheckmyphonewhenI’mrunning.B:Really?That’snothowIfeel.I’mactuallyveryinterestedinrunning.It’smynumberonehobby!1.Chooseoneortwotopicsfromthelistbelowandwriteaparagraphaboutyourfeelingsorexperienceusingsomewordsintheir-edor-ingforms.

Example“LifeontheRoad”isthemosttouchinglectureIhaveeverlistenedto.Amongthetalksontravel,thisisthemostinspiring.Iwasveryimpressedbythedangersanduncertaintythespeakerhadexperienced,

aswellashisexplorationanddiscovery...Activity2

Theothernight,

IwenttoaChineserestaurantcalledSpicyMemory.Ithadinterestingdecorations,

withbarewalls,lanterns,andcolourfulposters.Thefoodwassimplyastonishing.Wehad“fish

fragrant”eggplant,aspicynoodledish,andahugesaladwithsomeamazingseafoodinit.Theonlyproblemswiththerestaurantwerethatitkeptplayingloudmusic,andafterawhilewehadbecometiredofhearingit.Andthentherewasthewaitforthefood.Wetoldthewaiterthatithadtakenmorethantwohoursforourmaincoursetoarrive.Webecamealittleboredwaitingforit.However,whenarrived,wenolongercaredthatwehadwaitedsolongforthefood.Intheend,satisfiedbytheexperience,

wedecidedthatwewouldgothereagain—butonlyifwehadalotoftimetospend!3Readthisadaboutashortstory

contest.Correctthemistakesinitand

check

your

answers

withyourpartner.Thenimaginethatyouareenteringthecontestandwriteashortstory.

Writeashortstoryaboutamemorabletripyouhavetaken,andstandachancetowinaholidayfortwoneartheNiagaraFalls,Canada!

Now’syourchancetoputpentopaperandwinaweek’sholidayatOakesHoteloverlookingtheFalls.

LocatinginfrontoftheFalls,

thehotelprovidesafront-rowviewofthe

CanadianHorseshoe

Falls.

Enjoythebestviewinthedistrict,everyguest

withaFallsView

roomcanjuststandbythe

window,

andexperiencethebeautyofthe

Fallsrightoutside!

ForguestsstayedinaRiverVieworanordinaryroom,

checkoutthe14thfloorobservationroom.

Ifyou’relookedforacloserview,youcanwalkdowntherailway,rightto

the

edgeoftheFalls!

SettingintheheartoftheFallsviewtouristdistrictandotherNiagaraFallsattractions,

whicharereallyexcited,theOakesHotelwillbeyourperfectchoiceforshopping,dining,orentertainment.Youwillneverbeboredhere.

Yourstoryshouldbebetween200-400words.Yourstorymustbeoriginalandmustnothavebeenpublishedpreviously,whetherinprintedoronline.Yourstorycanmakeuslaughorcry,orinspiring

and

encouraging.Located∧TostayinglookingSetexcitingprintinspiredencouragedinprint:印刷中ListeningandSpeakingAustraliaWarmup1.Guessthenameofthecountry.LocatedinOceania,ithasavastland.

Bigdesertscoveralargepartofthecountry.Itishometokangaroos.ListenandwritedownMarySullivanhasjustcompletedalongwalkaloneacrossAustralia,andisnowbeinginterviewedonawebcastcalledAdventureTravel.Listentothewebcastandwritedownthemainaspectsaboutherjourney.(网络广播)ListenandtickListentothewebcastandtickthethingsthatMarytalksabout.Aborigine:amemberoftheraceofpeoplewhoweretheoriginalpeopleofAustralia澳大利亚土著Listenandtick√Interviewer:Whatifsomethingwentwrong?Weren’tyouafraid?Mary:Well,Ihadamobilephonesoitwasokay.√Interviewer:…Didyoufaceanyproblemswiththewildlife,maybesnakes?√Mary:…Butthereisnowaterinthedesert,soIhadtocarrymywaterwithmefordaysatatime.Listenandtick√√√Interviewer:Andwhatkindofequipmentdidyouneed?Mary:

Walkingshoes,ofcourse.Butthemostimportantthingwasacarttocarrymywater.ListenandtakenotesListenagainandtakenotesonthethreemaindifficultiesMaryencounteredonherjourney.somuchwatercarryfoodInjuriesalotofpainwildlifetallgrasssteppingonInterviewOneofyourclassmateshasjustcompletedalongwalkinChina’sGobiDesert,andyouareinterviewinghimorheraboutthejourney.Usewhatyouhavelearntinthisunitandthequestionsbelowtohelpyou.Whatquestionscanyouaskintheinterview?(Page84,Workbook)Howdoyoureactduringtheinterview?(Page43)Howdoyouendyourinterview?Thanksverymuchforsharingyourexperiencewithus!Thankyouforyourtime.ExampleA:TodayI’minterviewingJillWatsonwhohasjustwalkedacrossChina’sGobiDesert.Welcome,Jill!B:Thanksforhavingme!A:So,tellus,whydidyougoonsuchajourney?B:Tworeasons,really.First,IhavealwaysbeenfascinatedbytheGobiDesert,andsoIwantedtoexperienceitformyself.…B:…Second,IwantedtotestmyselftoseewhatIwascapableof.A:So

howlongwasyourjourney?B:Well,withtherouteIused,ittookmeaboutoneweek.A:Whatkindofdifficultiesdidyouface?B:…Speaking

Whatdidtheytalkaboutintheconversation?TheytalkedabouttheclimateandthegeographyofCanada,certainplacesinCanadaandactivitiesthere.AlsoLiDaiyuandLiuQiantalkedabouttheirowntravelexperiences.WherehaveyoutravelledinChina?Whatplacesimpressedyoumost?MyfavoritetripwasbytraintoTibetlastsummer.Thesceneryalongtherailwaywasfantastic,withgreengrassasfarastheeyecouldsee.Howwouldyoucontinueandendtheconversation?Showinginterestisaneffectivewaytocontinuetheconversation.Andsurelyyoushouldendtheconversationpolitely.Speaking

ExpressingsurpriseandcuriosityEndingaconversationnaturallyTalkingaboutspaceandpositionSpeaking

Payattentiontowhattheytalkabout.

Anna:IthoughtChinawouldbeverycrowded,givenitslargepopulation.Daiyu:Well,contrarytowhatmanypeoplebelieve,therearealotofvastandemptyspacesinChina,actually.Anna:That’sgreat!TheremustbeamazingscenerytoseeinChinathen!...Learnhowtoendaconversationnaturally.Anna:Anyhow,thenextstationismystop!Takecareandenjoytherestofyourtrip!Daiyu:Thanks,Anna!LiuQian:Itwasreallygreattomeetyou!Anna:Anditwasnicetalkingtoyou!Anyhow/anywayisusedwhenchangingthesubjectofaconversationorendingtheconversation.WorkbookXuXiake’sGuilinPara1:

Itis10inthemorning,andIamtravellingbyraftdowntheLiRiver.Thesunisalreadyburninghoteventhoughithasnotyetreachedfullstrength,

butacalmbreezecoolsmyskin.raftn.竹筏，byraft乘竹筏

fullstrength完全地breezen.微风Sofarthedayiswonderful,butthepurposeofmytripisnotjusttohavefun:IamfollowinginthefootstepsofXuXiake

(1587-1641),

the

famousChinesetravelwriterandgeographer.ThoughXuwasfromJiangsu,

hespentmore

than

30yearstravelling

throughoutthecountry,

andgreatlyadmiredmydestinationtoday

-

Ox

Gorge.

为了好玩追随……的脚步地理学家though引导让步状语从句spend...doingsth.花时间做某事sofar到目前为止，常与现在完成时态连用eventhough引导的是让步状语从句；but是并列连词（第二句是景物描写)Para2:

Asweflowdowntheriver,

wearesurroundedby

steephillsstickingupintothesky—karsts.

Uniqueamongmountains,karstswereformedoverthousandsofyearsasraindrainedintotheacidicsoilandmelted

thesoftrock,leavingtheharderrockbehind.

as引导的时间状语从句被……包围着喀斯特形成酸性的

融化陡峭的直插云霄滴现在分词短语作结果状语Guangxiisfullofkarsts,

givingitsomeofthemostinteresting—andbeautiful—sceneryintheworld.

Xuwasoneofthefirstpeopletomakeacarefulstudy

ofGuilin’skarstsandtheirrelatedcavesystems.

He,likemanypeopletoday,foundthemfascinating.

满是

现在分词短语作结果状语认真研究相关的动词+宾语+宾补Para3:Suddenly,

ourrafthitssomerapids,andIfind

myselfcoveredinwater.

Iturntomyraftsman

andwesharealaugh.Thewaternotonlykeepsuscool,butitisallpartoftheadventure.

findsb.done发现某人被

求助于一起哈哈大笑notonly...but(also)...不仅……而且……撞上

激流Para4:What

madesomeonelikeXuspendyearstravellingthousandsofkilometresawayfromhome?Perhapsit’sthesamereasonasmine:

toexploretheworldandtodiscovernewthings.AsXuwrote,“Agreatmanshouldinthemorningbeatthebluesea,

andintheeveningatMountCangwu.

WhyshouldIrestrictmyselftoonecorneroftheworld?”和……一样as引导的定语从句restrict...to...把……限制在……Para5:

Xuwasnotalone.

Muchliketoday,

thelateMingDynastywasagoldenageoftourism

withinChina.

Peopletravelledhundredsofkilometrestovisittemples,

gomountainclimbing,orexplorescenery.

Yet,

perhapsnooneinChinatravelledfartherorlongerthanXuXiake.

Atleast,

ifanyonedidtheydidnotwriteaboutit.

旅游业三个不定式并列作目的状语far的比较级至少

条件状语从句Para6:

WhenourraftreachesOxGorge,itprovestobeeverybit

asbeautifulasIexpected—awateryheavenonearth.Theraftistiedup,andthenI

headouttoexplore.Thatafternoon,Ifindacaveontheriver.I

wadeintoitandthewatergrowsshallower,untilfinallyIamwalkingondryland.

时间状语从句

证明as...as...像…一样…第二个as引导的比较状语从句栓上

出去蹚水走进去时间状语从句UpaheadIseealightandhearlaughterechoingoffthecavewalls.

Thereisalargepoolofmud,andagroupofyoungpeoplearejumpingintoitandswimmingaround.

hearsb./sth.doing听到某人或某物正在echooff发出回声therebe句型现在进行时Irunandjointhem.Soon,likemynewfriends,I

amcovered

ingraymudfromheadtotoe.Afteranhourofplay,I

headbackoutofthecaveandtakeaswimintherivertogetclean.

AndIwonder,[whenXuXiakecameherenearlyfivehundredyearsago,didheexaminethemudlikeascientist?Ordidhejumpin?]

Ofcoursehejumpedin.Youknowhedid.becoveredin满身是从头到脚headbackoutof退出去

游泳时间状语从句第二部分

课文主旨与理解一、Readingcomprehension:1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?It’sabouttheauthor’s_______________.2.WhydidtheauthordecidedtogotoGuilin?Hewantedto______________________________3.Howarekarstsformed?Theyareformedoverthousandsofyears____________________________________________________traveltoGuilinfollowinthefootstepsofXuXiake.asraindrainedintotheacidicsoilandmetledthesoftrock.4.WhydidXuXiaKeliketotravel?__________________________________________5.Whatdidtheauthordointhecave?________________________________________________6.WhatdifficultiesdidXuXiakeprobablyface?Thelongdistance,theunconvenienttransport,themoneyandsoon.Toexploretheworldanddiscovernewthings.Hejoinedagroupofyoungpeopleforplayinginmud.Thinking:WhatcanwelearnfromXuXiake?Wecanlearnfromhislovefornature,hislongingforknowledge,andhisspiritsofnevergivingup.JOURNEYSBYDOGSLED

About120yearsago,goldwasdiscoveredintheYukon,innorthernCanada,startingagoldrushastensofthousandsofmen--andwomen--travelledtherefromaroundtheworldinthehopeofmakingtheirfortunes.Therewerenorealroadsinthatareabackthen,soitwasdifficulttotraveloverlandinsummer.However,oncethegroundwascoverediniceandsnow,onecouldtravellongdistancesquicklybysled.Ofcourse,

thewinterweatherwastooharshforhorses--theywoulddieinthecold.Dogs,ontheotherhand,thrivedinthecoldbecauseoftheirthickfur,sothen--andevennow--dogswereusedonlongjourneysthroughthesnowcarryingpeopleandgoodsonsleds.Asayoungman,JackLondonjoinedthegoldrushandjourneyedfromCaliforniatoAlaskaandtheYukon.

Though,

likemostminers,hedidnotgetrichlookingforgold,hesawfirst-handdogswereanecessarypartoftravelinthefarnorth.Somefriendshemettherehadalargedog,ahuskyandStBernardmixedbreed.

ThisdogseemedparticularlytoughandandservedasinspirationforthemaindogcharacterinLondon’snovel,TheCalloftheWild.乘狗拉雪橇旅行

大约120年前，人们在加拿大北部的育空河发现了黄金，随着成千上万的男人和女人从世界各地来到这里寻找财富，开始了淘金热。当时那个地区没有真正的公路，所以夏天很难在陆路上行驶。然而，一旦地面被冰雪覆盖，人们就可以用雪橇快速地走很长的距离。当然，冬天的天气对马来说太严酷了——它们会冻死的。另一方面，狗因为它们厚厚的皮毛而在寒冷中茁壮成长，所以过去——甚至现在——狗被用来在雪地里长途旅行，用雪橇运送人和货物。年轻的时候，杰克·伦敦加入了淘金热，从加利福尼亚州来到阿拉斯加和育空地区。

虽然，像大多数矿工一样，他并没有因为寻找黄金而致富，但他看到，在遥远的北方，第一手的狗是旅行必不可少的一部分。他在那里遇到的一些朋友有一只大狗，一只哈士奇和圣伯纳德混血狗。这只狗看起来特别强壮，并且成为了伦敦小说《野性的呼唤》中主人公狗的灵感来源。

Londonthoughtofhistimeinthenorthasoneofhislife’sgreatestadventures.Whenhereturnedto

California,hewasunabletofindajob.ThoseweredifficulttimesinCalifornia,whichwasstillisolatedandcutofffrommuchoftheAmericaneconomy.WithAlaskafreshinhismind,hetriedtosellthestoryofhisjourneyupnorthtoseveralpublishersandmagazines,butnooneseemedinterested.Later,Londonwroteashortstoryaboutadoginthefarnorthwhosurvives

manyadventuresandendsupkillinghismaster.Butalmostimmediatelyafteritspublication,Londonregretteditandfeltthatheneededto“setthestorystraight”byshowinghownoble

andloyaldogswere,especiallydogsinthefarnorth,wheretravelandsurvivalwasdifficult.Itwasthisthatstartedhimwritinghisfamousnovel,TheCalloftheWild.Thenewstorywasquicklypickedupbyamagazineandserialisedintofourparts.Itbecameextremelypopular.Later,itwaspublishedinbook

formatandhasneverbeenoutofprintsince.

伦敦认为他在北方的时光是他一生中最伟大的冒险之一。当他回到加利福尼亚时，他找不到工作。那是加利福尼亚的艰难时期，那里仍然与世隔绝，与美国经济的大部分地区隔绝。由于对阿拉斯加的记忆犹新，他试图向几家出版商和杂志推销自己北上旅行的故事，但似乎没有人感兴趣。后来，伦敦写了一个短篇小说，关于一只狗在遥远的北方谁幸存了许多冒险，并最终杀死了他的主人。但是几乎在它出版后不久，伦敦就后悔了，并且认为他需要通过展示狗是多么的高贵和忠诚来“澄清事实”，特别是在遥远的北方，那里的旅行和生存是很困难的。正是这一点促使他开始写作他的著名小说《野性的呼唤》。这个新故事很快被一本杂志采用并连载成四部分。它变得非常受欢迎。拉勒，这本书是以书的形式出版的，从那以后就再也没有绝版过。

TheheroofLondon’snovelwasBuck,alargefamilydogownedbyawealthyjudge:

“Buckwasneitherhouse-dognorkennel-dog.Thewholerealmwashis...hewasking--king

overallcreeping,crawling,flyingthingsofJudgeMiller’splace,humansincluded.Hisfather,Elmo,ahugeStBernard,hadbeentheJudge’sinseparablecompanion,andBuckbidfairtofollowinthewayofhisfather:Hewasnotsolarge--heweighedonlyonehundredandfortypounds--forhismother,Shep,hadbeenaScotchshepherddog.Nevertheless,onehundredandfortypounds,towhichwasaddedthedignitythatcomesofgoodlivinganduniversalrespect,enabledhimtocarryhimselfinrightroyalfashion.Duringthefouryearssincehispuppyhoodhehadlivedthelifeofasatedaristocrat;hehadafineprideinhimself,wasevenatrifleegotistical.ascountrygentlemensometimesbecomebecauseoftheirinsularsituation.Buthesanedhimselfbynotbecomingamerepamperedhouse-dog.Huntingandkindredoutdoordelightshadkeptdownthefatandhardenedhismuscles:andtohim,astothecold-tubbingraces,theloveofwaterhadbeenatonicandahealthpreserver.”

伦敦小说的主人公是巴克，一个富有的法官拥有的大型家庭狗:

“巴克既不是家犬，也不是狗舍的狗。整个王国都是他的...他是国王所有爬行，爬行，飞行的东西都是他的地盘，包括人类。他的父亲，埃尔默，一个高大的圣伯纳德，是法官不可分割的伙伴，巴克公平地跟随他的父亲的道路:他不是那么大-他只有一百四十磅-因为他的母亲，谢普，一个苏格兰牧羊犬。尽管如此，140英镑，再加上生活富裕和受到普遍尊重所带来的尊严，使他能够以正确的皇家方式行事。在他幼年以来的四年里，他过着一种满足的贵族生活;他对自己非常自豪，甚至有点自大。乡下绅士有时会因为他们的孤立处境而变成这样。但是他没有变成一个娇生惯养的家狗，这使他自己清醒了。狩猎和户外同类的乐趣使他的脂肪减少，肌肉变得结实;对他来说，对水的热爱就像对冷水浴的热爱一样，是一种补品和保健品。”

Buck’slifewaswonderfulandhappy,untilhewasstolenandsoldtomenwhotookhimtoCanada,wherehebecameasleddogusedfortravelintheharshYukonwinter.Thebookwasanearlyexampleofanadventuretaletoldfromananimal’spointofview,byananimalwithhumanemotionsandwaysofseeingtheworld:

“CloseinundertheshelteringrockBuckmadehisnest.Sosnugandwarmwasit,thathewasloathtoleaveitwhenFrancoisdistributedthefishwhichhehadfirstthawedoverthefire.ButwhenBuckfinishedhisrationandreturned,hefoundhisnestoccupied.AwarningsnarltoldhimthatthetrespasserwasSpitz.TillnowBuckhadavoidedtroublewithhisenemy,butthiswastoomuch.Thebeastinhimroared.HespranguponSpitzwithafurywhichsurprisedthemboth,andSpitzparticularly,forhiswholeexperiencewithBuckhadgonetoteachhimthathisrivalwasanunusuallytimiddog,whomanagedtoholdhisownonlybecauseofhisgreatweightandsize.”

TheexcerptaboveshowshowLondoncreatedadogthatnotonlyhadqualitiesthathumansrecogniseindogs,butalsoanemotionalcomplexitythathumansalsorecogniseineachother.Inthisway,Londonwasabletocreateacharacterthatwasbothnon-humanandhuman.Thismadetheadventuretaleengagingandfascinating,offeringurbanAmericansinsig