2022-2023学年河南省漯河市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析)

2022-2023学年河南省漯河市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

2.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

3.---Mum，canIhaveanothercake?---Yes，youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get

4.Thegirlunderthetree()Ispoketowasmyclassmate.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which

5.Anincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeen()Chinaasathreateningpowerrecently.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingonD.lookingfor

6.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling

7.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork，OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?

8.Hefound()necessaryforhimtoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.thatitB.thatC.itD.what

9.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

10.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

二、完型填空(10题)11.(10)A.excitedB.satisfiedC.happyD.guilty

12.DearSirorMadam,IamwritingtoaskaboutstudyingforadegreeinEnglishatChrysalisCollege.____ismyfavouritesubjectatschool.Ihavealwaysgot______marksinmyexaminations.Ialsoenjoy______emailstomycousinswholiveinCanada。Lastyear,IwenttovisittheminVancouver。Canadaisaverybeautifulcountryanditwouldbea_____placeformetoimprovemyspokenandwrittenEnglish.Couldyousendme______aboutyourdegreeprogrammesinEnglishLanguage?Iaminterested______coursesinwritingandspeaking.Couldyoutellmewhattheentrancerequirementsareforforeignstudents?Itwouldalsobe______formetohaveinformationaboutgettingastudypermissionforCanada，______IwouldliketoknowwhatkindofservicesforforeignstudentsChrysalisCollegeoffers.Idonotexpecttohaveanymoneyproblemswithregardtomystudy。MyuncleinVancouverhaspromisedto______mystudyfees,andmydailycostoflivingwillbelowbecauseIwillbeableto______withmyrelatives.IlookforwardtohearingfromyouYourssincerely，ZhangLei()A.EnglishB.ChineseC.French

13.(6)A.rainB.windC.fogD.sunshine

14.(18)A.ofB.aboutC.withD.to

15.(14)A.behindB.beforeC.withD.infrontof

16.(7)A.happenB.haveC.lookatD.watch

17.()A.moreB.lessC.otherD.much

18.3()A.lessonB.lessonsC.subjectsD.subject

19.2()A.farmersB.homesC.statesD.stores

20.(8)A.settledB.walkedC.hurriedD.stepped

三、补充对话(5题)21.---().---Ilikereading?dancing，swimming，andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

22.---（）.---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

23.(5)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

24.---Iamgladtohavemetyou，Linda.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

25.A：What’syourtrouble?B：(1)A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：(2)A：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B：(3)A：Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B：(4)A：You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B：(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

四、汉译英(10题)26.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

27.说话前要考虑仔细。

28.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网，我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)

29.火灾的原因是粗心。

30.我不想花五美元买一杯水。

31.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

32.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)

33.吃太多快餐对健康不利。

34.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。

35.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)

五、阅读理解(10题)36.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsface

D.aswingonitsbody

37.InsomeplacesofAustria，childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny

38.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well，that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective（视角）.InMontana，youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao，60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate（比例）.That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration（代）thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago，thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900，theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion（十亿）.Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans，ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues，whenyouareaparent，therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals（相当于）toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare，themoreresources（资源）theworldneedstofeed，houseandtakecareofallofthem，andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A.Montanaistoocrowded

B.Macaoistoocrowded

C.theworldistoocrowded

D.theworldisnottoocrowded

39.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1（）A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty

40.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其你号填入题前括号内。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.

A.schoolname

B.e-mailaddress

C.yearofbirth

D.telephonenumber

41.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

42.Theburglarstole().A.tenpoundB.agoldwatchC.nothingD.bothAandB

43.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalace.

B.NearBigBen.

C.NearTowerBridge.

D.NearKing’sStreet.

44.Thesedays，childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute，coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor，shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years，HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling，thewriterofHarryPotter，wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday，whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear，thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However，millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth，thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem，surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband

B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself

C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork

D.wasalreadyafamouswriter

45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

六、单选题(0题)46.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

参考答案

1.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

2.B不仅仅是我，LucyandMary都对无聊的工作感到疲倦。

3.A妈妈，我能再要些蛋糕吗？——可以，除非你害怕发胖。

4.C和我在树下说话的那个女孩是我的同学。

5.C最近，越来越多的国家将中国看做一个具有威慑力的国家。lookon表示看着，这里...sb.havebeenlookingonsth.as...表示某人现在正在将某物视为...现在完成进行时，表示正在进行还有可能继续进行下去。lookup查找；lookat指看的动作；lookfor寻找；所以这里选C。

6.A句意：Kate有一只被叫做Mimi的猫。sb./d/called…意为“某人/某物被叫……名字”。故选A。

7.B我们下班后就去看电影，好吗？——为什么不？Notatall表示一点也不;Nevermind没关系;Whatofit？怎么回事？

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.D

12.A

13.A

14.D

15.A

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.B

20.A

21.D

22.H

23.B

24.C

25.C

26.Wecanlieonthebeachtoenjoyourselves.

27.Thinkitoverbeforeyouspeak.