贵州省 高二英语半期考试试题 高二英语半期考试试题答案

PAGE1-遵义高二英语半期考试试题(（本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟）第I卷（100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，30分）第一节：（共5小题，7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。Howdidthemanlearnaboutthejob?Fromhisfriends.B.Fromtheinternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.Howmanypeoplewillcometothebarbecue?27.B.34C.41.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?Shegotagoodjob.B.Shemovedhouse.C.Shefoundaluckysign.Whywasthewomanannoyed?Thetaxihither.Thepolicestoppedhercar.Thedrivertriedtooverchargeher.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Anair-conditioner.B.Weather.C.Indoortemperature.（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Wherewasthemanyesterdaymorning?Athome.B.Inthegym.C.Inacinema.Whatdidthemandoyesterdayevening?Helookedafteralittleboy.Heateoutwithhissister.HevisitedSteveMartin.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Wheredidthewomangolastweek?Toaforest.B.Toafarm.C.Toanewmuseum.Whatcanteenagerslearnaboutonthestudyday.?Clouds.B.Plants.C.Wildbirds.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Heoftenstaysup.Hewantstohaveanewjob.Hehasgotapromotionrecently.Howmuchdidthewomanweighamonthago?About150pounds.B.About145pounds.C.About140pounds.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofjogging?Relaxing.B.Harmful.C.Time-consuming.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatdidthewomandolastweek?Shehadanargumentwiththeman.Sheboughtapresentforhermother.Shewenttoanexpensiverestaurant.Whatdayisittoday?Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Sunday.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?Askingforhelp.Makingabudget.Choosingacheaperrestaurant.Whatwillthespeakershavetospendmoneydoing?Eating.B.Stayinginthehotel.C.Buyingpresent.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。HowmuchdidthespeakerspendinTheBigBistro?$25.B.$20.C.$17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutTheBigBistro?Itisverynoisy.Itisabigchainrestaurant.Itisnotworthavisit.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofthestaffofSalaThai?Professional.B.Disappointing.C.Friendly.WhatdoesthespeakersuggesthavingatSalaThai?A.Afishdish.B.Ahotsoup.C.Aglassofwine.第二部分：阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出最佳选项。AWhenIwasabouttenyearsold,Iwaswalkingdownthestreetwithmymother.ShestoppedtospeaktoMr.Lee,andIknewIcouldseeMr.Leeanytimearoundtheneighborhood,soIdidn’tpayanyattentiontohim.AfterwepassedMr.Lee,mymotherstoppedmeandsaidsomethingthathasstuckwithmefromthatdayuntilnow.Shesaid,“Youletthatbethelasttimeyou’veeverwalkedbysomebodyandnotopenedupyourmouthtospeak,becauseevenadogwillwag(摇摆)itstailwhenitpassesyouonthestreet.”Mother’swordssoundsimple,butit’sbeenaguidepost(路标)formeandthefoundationofwhoIam.It’snotjustsomethingIbelievein;itbecomesawayoflife.Ibelievethateverypersondeservestofeelsomeoneacknowledgetheirpresence,nomatterhowhumble(卑微的)theymaybe.Atwork,Ialwayssaidhellotothefounderofthecompanyandaskedhimhowourbusinesswasdoing.ButIalsospoketothepeoplewhocleanedthebuildingsandaskedhowtheirchildrenweredoing.Afterafewyearsofgreetingthefounder,Ihadthecouragetoaskhimforameeting.Wehadagreattalk.AtacertainpointIaskedhimhowfarhethoughtIcouldgoinhiscompany.Hesaid,“Ifyouwantto,youcangetallthewaytothisseat.”I’vebecomevicepresident,butthathasn’tchangedthewayIapproachpeople.Istillfollowmymother’sadvice.IspeaktoeveryoneIsee,nomatterwhereIam.I’velearnedthatspeakingtopeoplecreatesapathwayintotheirworld,anditallowsthemtocomeintomine,too.21.WhatdidtheauthordowhenhemetMr.Lee?A.Hetalkedwithsomebodyelse.B.Heignoredhim.C.Hewasattractedbyadog.D.Hegreetedhimpolitely.22.Howdidthecompanyfounderreplytotheauthor?Heinvitedhimtocoffee.B.HeplayedajokeC.HelaughedathimD.Heinspiredhim.23.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsayinghellotopeople?Itcanbuildconnectionswithothers.B.It’sawaytoearnmuchmoney.C.It’samusttobecomeapresident.D.Itcanbringhimwhathewants.BThestateofColoradohasfourofthe58nationalparksintheUnitedStates.Thesehavebeenjudgedthebestplacesofallthenationalparks.BlackCanyon(峡谷)oftheGunnisonNationalParkThisparkliesinwesternColoradoandoffersthemostimpressiveviewsfromupinthemountainsintothecanyonsbelow.Whileexploringthecanyons,youwillfindthatthewallsdropnearlystraightdownintoverynarrowvalleyswithshake-likeriversbelow.Visitorsareofferedmorethan100campingsites,andalotofbirdspeciesandmanyanimalsarenativetothearea.RockyMountainItistheonlynationalparkinthenorthcentralregioninthestateofColorado.Elevations(高地)inthisparkyouwillfindareanywherefrom8,000feetto14,259feetatthetopofLongsPeak.Whiletravelingthroughoutthispark,youwillfindtherearetwoverydifferentclimatesbecauseofthefactthatthetopsoftheRockyMountainsmakeadifference.With359milesoftrailsforhiking,therearealotofplacesforcamping,horsebackridingandjustenjoyingthesightsofnature.MesaThisisprobablythemostinterestingofallthenationalparks,offeringanextremelyinterestingtripbackintimeto600A.D.Upto1300A.D..Thisparkwasdeclared(宣布)aprotectednationalparkin1906becauseofthecliffdwellings(住人的崖洞)thatwerefoundthroughouttheparkarea,whichwasoncehometoAmericanIndians.Visitorscanactuallywalkthroughthesedwellings,andtheymayimaginewhateachroommayhavebeenusedforsomanyyearsago.GreatSandDunes(沙丘)NationalParkTheGreatSandDunesNationalParkliesinsouthcentralColorado,about127milesfromPueblo.ThisparkhasthetallestsanddunesinallofNorthAmerica,withtrailsforhiking.Naturalsandybeachestherearegoodforpeoplewhowanttoswimaroundthesmallriversandlakes.24.Apersonwhoenjoymountainsandriverswillvisit_______.BlackCanyonoftheGunnisonB.RockyMountainC.MesaVerdeD.Great25.Ifyouareinterestedinhistoryyouwillvisit_______.RockyMountainB.BlackCanyonoftheGunnisonC.GreatD.Mesa26.MesaVerdeNationalParkhasbeenaprotectednationalparkforaround______years.A.1,000B.1,500C.100D.20027.ThenationalparkinsouthcentralColoradoisfamousforits_______.beautifulcanyonsB.LongsPeakC.cliffdwellingsD.sanddunesCAssoonasyoumeet,orevensee,aperson,youformanimpressionofhimbasedonhisposture,gesturesandfacialexpressions.Thisiswhyitisimportanttomakeagoodfirstimpressiononthepersonwhowillbeinterviewingyou.Withinthefirst60secondsofmeetingyou,theinterviewerwillhaveformedanimpressionaboutwhattypeofpersonyouareandwhatkindofemployeeyouwouldbecome,and55%ofthiswillbebasedonlyonyourbodylanguage.Herearesometipstomakethatimpressionagoodone.Firstofall,relax.Thinkpositivethoughtsandyouaremorelikelytocomeacrossasapositive,confidentpersonduringtheinterview.Dresssmartly,asyourappearanceisoneofthefirstthingsaninterviewerwillnoticeyou.Standupstraight,andwalkinwithyourshouldersbackandyourheadup.Trytoavoidslowingdownasyouwalkintotheroombecausethissuggestsfearanduncertainty.Shakehandswiththeinterviewerfirmly.Youshouldhaveapositivehandshakeandawarmsmile.Openingyourcoatorjacketasyousitdownshowsthatyou,too,areopen.Postureisimportant.Youshouldbesittingwellbackinyourseat.Situpstraightandlean(倾斜)forwardslightly,butnottoomuch.Sittingattoomuchofanangle(角度)expressesdiscomfortanddistrust.Twoofthemostcommondefensivesignalsarecrossingyourarmsandlegs,sotrytoavoidthem.Anotherimportantissueiseyecontact.Lookingsomeoneintheeyeshowsconfidenceinyourselfandtrustintheotherperson.However,don’toverdoit,astoomucheyecontactorstaringwillmaketheotherpersonuncomfortable.Usemoreeyecontactwhenlisteningthanwhentalking,andwhenyoulookaway,lookdown.Lookingupattheceilingwillmakeyouseemboredorrude.28.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphistotellreaders_____.A.whatagoodfirstimpressionisB.howtomakeagoodfirstimpressionC.howlongittakestomakeafirstimpressionD.theimportanceofmakingagoodfirstimpression29.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoradviseyoutodowhenyouarebeinginterviewed?A.Crossyourarmsorlegs.B.Openyourcoatorjacketwhensittingdown.C.Gointotheroommoreslowlythanusual.D.Avoidlookingattheeyesoftheinterviewerdirectly.30.Ifyouleanforwardtoomuch,itmeans_____.A.youareveryboredB.youaretoonervousC.youdon’thaveconfidenceD.youdon’ttrustothers31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtousebodylanguagetowinaninterviewB.HowtoanswerquestionsinaninterviewC.HowtounderstandbodylanguageD.Howtodealwithaninterviewer

DInChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities,becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthatthecity,andoftenthereisn’tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportareusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.ButinthebigcitiesofEuropelikeLondonorParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity,andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon’twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountryside,andbreathethefreshairthere.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon’tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities.Otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon’tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn’tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren’talwaysveryfriendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity.“It’swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,”theysay.32.WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecitiesinChina?Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity.B.Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.C.Peopleinthecountrysidedon’thavemuchworktodothere.D.Servicesinthecitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.33.WhydosomerichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountryside?Becausetheywillfindgoodjobs.B.Becausetheyaretiredoflivinginthecity.C.Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.D.Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields.34.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphshows_______.Theyarehappytomovebacktothecity.B.Theymisstheirfriendsinthecountryside.C.Theystillwanttomovetothecountryside.D.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthecrowdedstreetsinthecity.35.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“_______”.A.Ahappylife!B.Livinginthecity!C.Movingback!D.Livinginthecountryside!第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HeartdiseaseisthemostcommoncauseofdeathintheUnitedStates.Overamillionpeopleeachyearwillhaveaheartattackand25%willdiebeforetheygettothehospitalorintheEmergencyDepartment(急诊科).Aheartattackisaveryfrighteningevent.Don’tsmokeThismeansthatyoushouldstopsmokingassoonaspossibleifyoualreadysmoke,andifyoulivewithasmoker,youshouldputlimitsonthesmoker.37Getmoving38Findaformofexerciseyouenjoyenoughtowanttodoitregularlyandsticktoit.Ifyouhavehealthissuesthatlimitexercise,seeyourdoctorforsuggestionsandmakesureyoubeginwithaprogramthatwillnotbetoochallengingforyoutokeepwithit.39Makesureyoufollowaheartpreventiondiet,evenifyoudon’thaveanysymptoms(症状)ofheartdisease.40Youshouldeatahigh-fiber,low-fatdietrichinfruits,vegetablesandwholegrains.Meatsshouldbelean(瘦的),andfatsshouldbelimitedtohearthealthyfatssuchasoliveoil.Sugarsandprocessedfoodsshouldbelimited,andfruitsandvegetablesshouldmakeupalargepartofyourdailymeals.A.EathealthyfoodsB.ManageyourweightC.It’sbestifyoucangetin30minutesadayofexercise.D.Thekeyistopreventthediseasebeforeitstarts.E.Simplewaysmighthelpreduceyourrisk.F.Ifyoufeelanyoftheseheartattacksymptoms,donotignore.G.Ifyouhaven’tstartedsmoking,besurenevertostartthishabit.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jeffreyandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem

41

sidebysideatthepiano,playingjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud

42

filledtheroomandmadethemhappy.

Thenextmorning,

43

,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta

44

undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneneighborhadwrittentocomplainaboutthesoundofthepiano.Jeffrey’smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall

45

peopleandhecouldn’timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Jeffreysuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir

46

andapologizefortheirplaying.

“Maybewecouldgoand

47

everyoneinperson.”hismothersaid.

“Whatifweinvitethemtocomeherefora

48

instead?”Jeffreyasked.

Theybothlovedthe

49

.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts50

theirguests.Theyevendecoratedtheapartment.

Finally,thedayoftheparty

51

.Someguestsbroughtpresents,othersflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto

52

.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,

53

abookofpianomusicbyChopintoJeffrey’smother.

“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“Thesoundswokemeup.I

54

thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.”

Jeffrey’smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe

55

youanapology.”shesaid.“Ididn’t

56

howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Weshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.”

“Youplay,youplay!”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplayed!Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch

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music.”

“Thesesongsarebeautiful.”Jeffrey’smothersaid.“Wewillbe

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toplaythem.”

“Andwewon’tplaysoloudorlate!”Jeffreysaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto

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thenewmusic.Morethanthat,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother’sface.Itgavehimafeelingof

60

andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.

41.A.stood B.sat C.lay D.walked

42.A.voice B.ring C.music D.cry

43.A.however B.therefore C.otherwise

D.instead

44.A.poster B.note

C.bill

D.report

45.A.proud

B.rich

C.lucky

D.nice

46.A.friends B.neighbors C.relatives

D.audience

47.A.blame B.instruct C.question

D.visit

48.A.party B.concert C.show

D.play

49.A.experience

B.

action C.performance

D.idea

50.A.to

B.with C.for

D.from

51.A.arrived

B.

continued C.passed

D.finished

52.A.order

B.sell

C.share

D.advertise

53.A.treated

B.offered

C.helped

D.served

54.A.promised

B.admitted C.worried D.agreed

55.A.give

B.send

C.offer

D.owe

56.A.realize

B.remember

C.understand

D.accept

57.A.sweet

B.loud

C.funny

D.strange

58.A.brave

B.sorry

C.happy

D.afraid

59.A.changing

B.practicing

C.recording

D.writing

60.A.warmth

B.freedom

C.equality

D.sympathy第Ⅱ卷（50分）第四部分：语篇填空（共15小题，满分15分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。PassYourLoveOnWaitingfortheairplanetotake61,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,62airhostessapproachedmeandasked,“Wouldyoumind63(change)yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonlypossibleseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts(石膏绷带),ablack-and-blueface,andasad64(express).“NowayamIgoingtositthere,”Ithought65(immediate).Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,Idecidedtomovetothatseat.Thegirl___66___(name)Kathywashurtinacaraccident,andnowshewasonherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongtorealizeKathywouldnotbeabletofeedherself.Iconsidered67(offer)tofeedherbuthesitated,asitseemstooimpolitetoofferaservicetoastranger.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy’sneedwasmoreimportant.Iofferedtohelphereat.Shewas68(comfortable)toaccept,butshedidasIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime,andthetime69(spend)better.Lovesometimesflowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefears___70__keepusseparate.第五部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Itcanbeseen,moreandmorepeopleownmobilephonesinChinanow.Attheendof2002,therewere20millionsmobilephoneusers.By2005anumberreachedupto30million.Peoplehavefoundmobilephoneconvenience.Theycangetintouchtoeachotherwheneveran