高中英语必修三Unit4：Workbook

ListeningonP62Whatspacetravelhastakenplacesofar?Whichcountrieshavesentpeopleintospace?Whathavetheyachieved?

杨利伟，男，汉族，辽宁绥中县人，中共党员，大学文化。1965年6月出生，1983年6月入伍，1988年9月入党，现为中国人民解放军航天员大队三级航天员，正团职，中校军衔，1992年、1994年两次荣立三等功。ListeningListentothetapeandwritedownthemainidea.Themainideaistheexcitementofspacetravelandthequalificationsandexperienceneededtobecomeanastronaut.Whenhisspaceshipliftedoffthegroundheknewhewasreallyonhiswayintospace.Thebeautyofspace.Hewatchedallhisinstrumentsandstayedcalm.ListentothePart1.Hegothisdegree.Hetrainedfortenyearstoflyairplanesandthentoflyaspaceship.Smallerthan170cm,lessthan70kgCalm,mature,hard-workingListentothePart2.Answerkeyforexercise5:dreamed,young,wish,true,gradually,opportunity,loveListeningtextANINTERVIEWWITHYANGLIWEIR=MrRenaultY=YangLiweiPart1

R:Thankyousomuch,MrYang,forcomingtotalktoustodayaboutyourexperienceinspace.

Y:Notatall.I’mhappytobehere.

R:Pleasecanyoutelluswhatwasyourmostexcitingmoment?

Y:Well,thatwaswhenthespaceshipbegantoliftofftheground.ThenIknewIwasreallyonmywayandthatChinawouldbecomethethirdcountrytosendpeopleintospace.

R:Didn’tyoufeelafraidatall?Y:No,becauseIwastrainednottoworry.SoIwatchedallmyinstrumentsandstayedcalm.

R:Whatsurprisedyou?Y:Thebeautyofspace.I’dneverrealizedhowlovelytheearthlookstillIwasgoingroundit.Part2R:Didyoualwayswanttobeanastronaut?

Y:Well,IdreamsofitwhenIwasyoung,butIneverthoughtmywishwouldcometrue.Itallhappenedgradually.FirstIgotmydegreeandthenItrainedfortenyearstoflyairplanesandthentoflyaspaceship.R:Soyouweretheperfectchoice!Butofcourseyouhadtoworkveryhard.Wouldyouliketogointospaceagain?Y:Yes,Iwouldiftherewasanopportunity.I’dlovetogotothemoononeday.

R:Ihopewe’llbetalkingtoyouagainafteryou’vefinishedthattrip!Goodbye,MrYang.Thankyoufortalkingtous.Y:Itwasmypleasure.AfterlisteningTrueorFalse1.YangLiweibecameanastronautbychance.2.Nobodyover170cmcanbeanastronaut.3.YangLiweitrainedfor10yearstobecomeapilot.FFTExcellentdegreeand10years’trainingPilotfortheairforceofthePLASmallerthan170cm,lessthan70kgUsingwordsandexpressionsAnswerkeyforexercise1onpage63hangoutgiveoutbreakoutwatchoutselloutbockoutPleasemovethatcurtainasitis___________thelight.Iwaswithmyfriendwhenafight__________betweenthefansofthetwofootballteams.I__________theticketsfortheconcerttomyfriendsbecausemybrotherwasplayinginit.Iwaitedinlinetobuyacopyofthenewbookbuttheyhad__________whenitwasmyturn.“Ifyoudon’t__________,youwillhurtyourself,”saidmymother.Shetookthewetclothesto__________onthewastingline.blockingoutbrokeoutgaveoutsoldoutwatchouthangoutAnswerkeyforexercise2onpage63Buddhismisoneoftheworld_________andoneofitsmostfamous__________buildingsinChinaisthePotalaPalaceinTibet.(religions;religious)Thisgirllookedverymuch______hermother.However,_______thegirlsofherage,shedreamedofbecomingaphysicist.(like;unlike)Somedinosaurswereverylargebutalsovery_______.Youngdinosaursweretreatedvery_______untiltheybecameadults.(gently;gentle)Ifyouwanttogivea___________aboutyourworkondinosaurs,Isuggestyou________itatapublicmeeting.(present;presentation)religionsreligiouslikeunlikegentlegentlypresentationpresentAnswerkeyforexercise3onpage63既然我们已经完成了设计，就该由公司来进行建设了。（nowthat;inone’sturn）火灾没有造成太大损失，因为消防人员及时赶到了。（intime）Nowthatwehavefinishedthedesign,thecompany,initsturn,willdotheconstruction.Thefiredidnotcausetoomuchdamage,becausethefirefightersarrivedintime.由于强大的引力，飞船被拖得离卫星很近。（gravity;pull;satellite;spaceship）沙尘暴导致了连锁反应，最后造成火车撞毁。（chain;reaction;crash）Thespaceshipwaspulledclosetothesatellitebyitsstronggravity.Thesandstormledtoachain

reactionwhichendedinaserioustraincrash.老师幽默的谈话让我们很振奋，班里的气氛也放松了下来。（atmosphere;cheerup）别打扰她。她昨晚刚生了一个男孩，现在还在睡觉。（givebirthto）Theatmosphereintheclassroomrelaxedaftertheteacher’shumoroustalkcheeredusup.Don’tdisturbher.Shegavebirthtoaboylastnightandnowsheisasleep.大部分证据都被毁了。因此，不可能证明这种药物是有害的。（harmful;thus）云就是漂浮在空中的大片的非常细小的水滴。（float;mass）Mostoftheevidencearedestroyed.Thus.It’simpossibletoprovethatthedrugisharmful.Cloudsaremassesofverysmalldropsofwaterthatfloatinthesky.Answerkeyforexercise4onpage63Onehundredandfortymillionyearsbeforehumans_______,dinosaursruledtheearth.They_____forsolongontheearththatthey_________intomanydifferentspecies.Theyhadfewnaturalenemiesbesideseachother,soeachspecieshadto_______theiryoung______beingeatenbyotherdinosaurs.existedliveddevelopedprotectfromAstheylivedinawarmandwet________,therewasplentyoffoodsodinosaurspecies_________quickly.Whoknowswhatwouldhavehappenediftheearth’s________hadnotchanged?Sadlyitbecamehotanddryandthedinosaurswereunableto________themselves_____disappearingaltogether.However,studentsandscientistslovetostudytheirbonesandimaginetheirlife.climatemultipliedweatherpreventfromUsingstructures6,2,7,3,1,5,46whatwasbelievedbymanyscientists7whatwassuggestedbyEinsteinAnswerkeyforexercise1onpage64Answerkeyforexercise2onpage64Whatinterestsmemostinthisunitisastronomy.Whenthepartywillbeheldhasn’tbeendecidedyet.Whetherwevisitthezoothisweekenddependsonyourbehaviour.Howyouplanyourweddingisapersonaldecision.Whythegatewasunlockedwhenwecamehomeisapuzzletous.Itisfunnythatyouhavetoreceivedyourinvitationtothepartyyet.Itworriedusthatmanypeoplewhoridebicyclesdomotlookwheretheyaregoing.Itappearsthatthecomputercoursedoesnotstarttillnextweek.Listeningtask

1.WhydidLiYanpinghavetorepairtheHubbletelescope?Itneededcleaningsothatitwouldworkbetter.2.Whichtwowaysdoeshisspacesuitprotecthiminspace?Itcarriesoxygen.Itcarrieshotandcoldwatertowarmhimifit’stoocoldandcoolhimifit’stoohot.3.Howdoeshemoveaboutinspace?Heusedsmallengines.4.Whatdoesitfeellikeinspace?Strangebecauseyoudonotweighanything.Youcanflyaroundlikefeathers.5.Whathappensifyouflytoofarfromthespaceship?Youwouldcontinueintospaceandnevergetbacktothespaceship.6.Wastherepairsuccessful?Yes.TheHubbletelescopeworkswellnow.oxygencanGravityboots

WatersystemRightengineToolkitLeftengineListeningtext

W=WallisL=LiYanpingW:MrLiYanping,wouldyoupleasetellusaboutyourfirstspacewalk?L:Yes.Iwouldbeveryhappytodoso.WerepairedtheHubbletelescope.W:Oh,andisthatwhenyoudidyourspacewalk?L:Yes.W:Howdidyouprepareforit?

L:Firstwehadtogetintospacesuits.They’reverythickandcarryalltheoxygenweneedtobreathe.Thesuitalsohashotandcoldwatersoitcanwarmusifit’stoocoldorcoolusifit’stoohot.Soit’sveryheavy.W:Isitdangeroustoleavethespaceship?L:Yes,indeed.Whenweleave,wegointoasmallroom.Wehavetoweargravitybootstowalkthere.Weclosethedoorbehindusandthenwecanopenthedoortospace.Thenourgravitybootsstopworkingandwecanflyoutofthedoor.W:Howdoyougetaboutinspace?L:Weusesmallenginestomovearound.Togoleftwepushtheleftengineandtogorightwepushtherightone.Wehavetogoveryslowlybecausewedon’tweighanythinginspace.Wecanflyaroundlikefeathers.W:Whatdoesitfeellikeinspace?L:Verystrange.Thereisnogravitysodoinganyjobisverytiring.W:Whathappensifyouflytoofarfromthespaceship?L:You’dnevergetbacksowetieourselvestothespaceshipwithaspecialrope.W:HowdidyourepairtheHubbletelescope?L:Weusedsomespecialtoolstiedroundourwaists.Thatwaywedidn’tlosethem.Wedidagoodjob.Thetelescopeworksfinenow.

W:Thankyouverymuch,MrLi.CaughtbyaBlackholeReadingTaskPage66StephenHa