2020届日喀则上海实验学校高三英语上学期期中试题及参考答案

喀则实验校高语上期答案第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选AbyKirstyApplebaumEleven-year-oldMaggieinFennisenclosedandoutsideworld.HerJediseldest,ayoungeriseveryonelovesTrig.justmiddler；leftInweexperiencethesadnessofbeingforgottenthechildwithnovoice,eveninDennisinBarkbyNigelAuchterlounieintroubleagain,andthisDennislatestadventurefilledincludingVikings,andsoon,alongwithpuzzlesforyoutoCanyouhelpDennissaveBeanotownfromtheprehistoricLittleBookbyKarenandKirstenLiepmannIncludingmorethan100try-outs,puzzlesandtips,LittleBookforBigfunandcreativepeoplehelptheworld.morebigintheworldinequalityclimateempoweredtohelpworldabetterTheSagaofErikTerryIntheoutteamofmeninofthegoesatnight.hisjourney,hewillmeetadventuresthatwillputhiscouragetothetest.1.WhotoldaaboutanchildaA.TerryJones.B.Applebaum.C.D.KarenNgandLiepmann.2.isproperforkidswholoveA.TheB.LittleforC.DennisBark.D.TheofErikthe3.BookforBigChanges"!A.isabouttwoB.ItadventureC.haspicturesinsidetokidsread.D.Itteacheskidsworld.BIfyouyou’dtoonyoumayhavebyAMarsOnesoonadvertiseinterestedincolonizing开拓Mars.havenecessaryskills,bethefirstcolonists.Areforchallenge?YouwonhavetopayforthemissiontoMars.MarsOnehasalreadyreceivedmoneyfromsomedonorsandhopingtogetfromTVwhobecomeinterestedinshowwhereapplicantsdebaterarechances.ThemainresponsibilityofthefirstcolonistsistocreateanartificialenvironmentMarswherethereisnoairtobreatheandnolandtoScientistsknow’squitepossiblebecausesomethingsimilarhasalreadybeeninAblemthattravelMarsnearlyayeartogettoandcolonistswilltherestoftheirahumanlivesgravityorwithlowgravityforalonginLuckily,转thecanartificialandartificialgravityeaseItalsobedifficultforMarscolonistsbefromhome,livinginandseeingsamepeopleoverover.ColonistsdepressioncouldputtheinFortunately,afewaandthe’sreactionsinenvironment.Itisasagreatsuccessbecauseabletoseeandphysicalthatsevenwantgoonanadventure.MarsOnewillsoonstartfirstcolonists.Areyou4.Whatdoabouttheapplicantstofromthefirsttwoparagraphs?TheylandonMarsin2023.Tpeteindonotneedskills.5.dotosolvethebasiconMars?CreateinAntarctica.Spinthespaceship.StarttheMars500Mission.6.lifeofthefirstcolonistsbelikeaccordingtothepassage?dangerous.Differentadaptable..Acceptablebutdepressing.7.Whatbesttitletext?Mars:destination?beMars’Spacetravel:athrillingadventure?AreaqualifiedMarsastronaut?Cyouwalkwithabackpack,youknowthethingsinsidefromsidetoside?Nowscientistshavefiguredouttotapintothatmovementproducependulum摆)toabackpackframeandonpack’sweighttopendulumtoamachinethatmovement,andspitscurrenttochargebattery.VolunteerstheonarunningandworemeasureofWalkingwithslightlyload,thedevice(设didvolunteers’metabolic(新陈代的tocarriedfixedinInfact,theenergy-harvestingpackreducedtheaccelerationtheymightmeangreatercomfortforalonghike.Andasteadytrickle(流electricity.Ifyouto45swingofpackaphoneonly12inSocietyOpenThedeviceelectricityfrombeenidentifiedasaprovidingarenewableenergysourceelectronicdevices.particularlyusefulforthosewhoworkremoteareas,asoftencarryaofweightinabackpackexploration.Buthere’sarealconundrum:theenergy-harvestingdevicecurrentlyweighsTheresearcherssaythat’sfourtobeatoSotheyresearchletstheload,ensurethepackchargesdown.8.WhatParagraphmainlyabout?Howdevicethedevicelookslike.WhoisdesignedWhyscientistsdevice.9.Whichofthedescribesthedevice?affectedthevolunteersmetabolicrate.Itenergyasthevolunteerswalk.ItfailedtoproduceItwasuselessalongunderlined”inlastparagraphmean?A.Problem.B.Method.C.Bond.11.WhattheresearcherstrythechargingspeedofFindsmarteralternativestobatteries.weightofdevice.theirdeviceonmarket.Dlongpreventsharpdullingage,buttheremainsunsettled.researchpublishedinScientificsuggestsvirtualmighthelpolderpeoplefactsandonspecific42healthyolderadultsBayspentafouravirtual-realitygamecalledLabyrinth;theyandplace,walkingvirtualwhilecompletingsmallTheotherinthecontrolgroup,usedtoplaythatdidnotrequirerecallingdetails.Aftersessions(期,theperformedroughlythesameasagainaninVRAscientistPeterWaisoftheUniversityofCaliforniasaidtheimprovementsbroughtlevelofofadultstakingthesameMeredithThompson,anresearcher,studieslearningthroughwasnotinvolvedinnewItbegreatovertimeseewhattypeofdoesSheVRcanisnowinvestigatinghowtheobservedlastandwhichelementsofthetraininghavethemostAcognitive认whowasalsonotinexperimentswithothergamesthatclaimtotrainthebrainhaveoftenfailedtoevaluateAnditremainsunclearhowtestinalaboratorysettingmighttranslatetoreal-worldsituations.Theoutcome,Simonsnotes,toberepeated,amuchlargergroup,ittreatedasFornow,similar-sizedgroupsdrawtotestalargerpoolofparticipants.Whatistheabout?People'smemorygraduallytheyage.PeopleofdifferentagesshouldplayVRgames.Virtualrealitypeople'sVirtualrealityolderadults'memory.Meredithattitudetheresearch?A.B.enthusiastic.C.D.14.Accordingthescientists,theresearchtobedueto________.A.thelackoffinancialB.thepoolofC.testD.theimpracticalapplicationinWherethecomeA.novel.B.review.C.magazine.D.Aguidebook.第二节（共小题；每小题分，分0分）阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中出可以入空白处最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项Oneofthemostexcitingpartsofmovinganewneighbourhoodisthechancetofindoutwhatmakesitsospecial.aretipsforstarted.16.WalkaroundIfwantknowwhatyourneighbourhoodhastooffer,goseeitforyourself.Goingforawalkisagreatrelaxaftertoaplace.___17___18.Meetyourwhoabigyourcommunity.___19___Asfortodoit,goldenrule-alittlefriendlinessaway.20.locallyfindanywhereyoumove,mom-and-pop(夫妻店thecorner’onlyrightwhereyoulive.___21___Localbusinessbringlocal特色totheirandtherestaurantsandyourneighbourhoodhometella’simportantthereandwhatbringspeopleathebestthebestyournewneighbourhoodbyforknow.Ifyourjoblocal,askco-workerstheyrecommendsay,theThedaynolongerseemsnew.___24___forsuggestionsItisimportanttoforadvicefromneighbours.Andallowyoutoyourneighbourhoodbetter.thenhaveusedtointhecommunity.youfindoutwhatmakesitspecial.Shoppingstoreavoidmissingworthwhileinformation.youragoodwaytounderstandthem.第二部分用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文从每题给的B、、四个选项选出以填空白的最选项完形空(共小题分分Idownthenarrowhallwayofmyhighschool,myearsfilledwiththeofThe___21___aroundconstantlycomplainingschool.Thesecomplaintsfillthe___22___andmakehardtobreathe.Itrymentionsituationinschoolbutmeetwithcriticism.ThefeelinghasbecomeamongstudentsThisInmyopinion,isandshouldbeI’t___26___tonegativeshouldenjoyschool!wetoschool___28___millionsofaroundworlddoshouldgratefulwethe___29___tolearn.Schoolallowsusthemostinterestingtopicsfromtoforeignlanguages.Highschoolallowsstudentstofindtheir____31____whethertheyarephysicsorEuropeanhistory.____32____,schoolhasallowedmefindmylovedebate,EnglishHighschoolshapedapersonof____33____interestsandambitions,evenImust____34____at6’clockthemorning.Asstudents,thewonderfularegiveninevents,meetingnewandIhavemetsomany____37____peopleinThereissomuchtobe____38____inschool.andfindtheaspectsofschool.____39____schoolanditA.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.friendsA.earB.roomC.waterD.airA.specialB.C.D.A.hatingB.improvingC.D.ignoringA.B.frighteningC.A.planB.wantneedA.luckybraveC.allergicA.B.whileC.D.A.timeB.reasonC.moneyD.A.learnB.rememberC.predictD.A.lecturesB.D.instructionsA.C.FormallyD.BasicallyA.conventionalB.perfectC.lifelongvariousA.wakeupB.giveupC.slowdownA.B.C.recognizeA.besidesB.includingC.A.B.C.delicateoutstandingA.carefulaboutB.curiousaboutC.forreadyforA.ProtectB.EnjoyC.RespectA.B.promisedC.D.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文在空白填入个适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式yougrowinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyounowindifferentIfso,arethird-culturekid.Thetermkidinthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDr.Ruth.Shecameacrossthiswhile___43.___(research)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral,third-culturekidsbenefit___44.___theirinterculturalandoftenreachexcellentresults.many___45.___(difficulty)arisefromphenomenon.kidsnotbeableadapt___46.___(they)surroundings.Also,ithard___47.___(develop)friendship.forthird-culturekid,itisoften___48.___(easy)totoanewtohomeland.ForafterformanyLouisfinallyreturnedShedidn’taboutAndshe’tsameasteens第四部分（共两节，满分分）第节短文改错（满分10分）51.假英语课上师要求同之间交换修改作请你修改你桌写的以下文中共有处言错，句最多有两。处误仅及个词的增加删或改。增：在缺词处一个漏字符号(，在面该词。删除：多余的词用斜线\)划。修改：在错的词划一横线，并在词下面写出修改后的。注意1.每处误及修改仅限词；只许修改，多者从第处)计。isofIttomore2000Theterm“CantonesecameCanton,anameGuangzhou,istheofInChina,CantoneseisspeakinginProvince,GuangxiAutonomousRegion,HongorMacau.ItiswidebyChinesepeoplelivinginSoutheastAsiacountry.isancientvarietyitisalsoComparedwithotherChinesevarieties,ismoreunderstandit.itsometimesandevenmisunderstandingpeople.showgreatto第节面表达（满分25分）52.阅下面材料根据内容所给落开语续两段使之成一完整短文。Twomen,bothseriouslythesameOnemanBenwastositupinhisbedforafternoontofluidhiswasTheman,hadtospendhishisThetalkedforonend.ofwivesfamilies,homes,jobs,theirinvolvementinmilitaryservice,hadbeenoneveryafternoonwhenup,hepasstimebytohistheheseetheLeotoforone-hourperiodswherehisworldwouldbeandandofThewindowoverlookedparkwithlovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonwa