2016年福建省教师招聘考试中学英语真题

2016年福建省中小学幼儿园新任教师公开招聘考试中学英语试卷（课程代码09303）考生答题注意事项：1.本试卷考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2.本试卷分为两部分:第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔并严格按照题号顺序在答题卡上书写作答，在试卷上作答无效，试卷空白处可作为草稿纸使用。3.考试结束后，考生必须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。第一部分选择题一、选择题（本大题分为两个部分；单项选择和阅读理解，满分55分）（一）单项选择（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置上涂黑。1、—Wouldyoubebacksometimeearlier,David?—Sure._______A、Howcome?B、What’sup?C、Takeyourtime.D、Itmakesnodifference.2、Theathletewholostvisioninhisteenstookupwrestle,asport_____touchandfeelaremoreimpoortantsight.A、whoseB、whichC、whereD、when3、Thesupply-sidestructuralreforminChinawillhave_____achainofadjustmenesinrelevantpoliciesintheyerasthatfollow.A、paidoffB、setoffC、putoffD、shownoff4、Weseldomgettoseethehardworkthathappens______thescenesoftheSpringFestivalGala.A、onB、toC、byD、behind5、______price,thenewly-developedfridgehasabigadvantageoveranyother.A、InterrnsofB、BymeansofC、AccordingtoD、behind6、Theboywalkingbackandforthatthedoor,hisanxietywas____toeveryonepresent.

A、aggressiveB、ambigunousC、apparentD、ansurd7、Unlikesomeotherfood-capable3Dprinters,theFoodinidevice_____formthestarttobeaspecializedfood-printingmachine.A、hasdesignedB、hasbeendesignedC、woulddesignD、wouldbedesigned8、—Haven’tyougotmeanEnglishdictionaryfrommyoffice?—Sorry,butfound____there.A、fewB、nothingC、neitherD、none9、“Redenvelope“feverhas____theseyears,whichbringspeoplegreatfuninlife.A、sweotB、highlightedC、occupiedD、popularized10、______production,wehavetorestrestructurethemanagementmodewithoutdelay.A、SpedB、highlightedC、occupiedD、popularized11、ThetutoraskedAlicetopresenthimwithan____ofherthesisbeforehereaditthoroughly.A、abstractB、sdditionC、accouneD、application12、Theymusthavebeeninformedoftheplan______,fortheylearnedaboutthedetail.A、immediatelyB、approximatelyC、regularlyD、previously13、ATaleofTwoCitiesisanovelsetin_____beforeandduringtheFrenchRevolution.A、ParisandNewYorkC、LondonandParisB、ParisandSydneyD、LondonandSydney14、ThenovelJaneEyrebringsforthacompletelynewimageofawomanwhocomesfromthelowerstatusandstrugglesforanindependent_____.A、rightB、powerC、characterD、love15、______wasoneoftheprincippalpoetaintheEnglishRomanticMoverment.B、JohnKeatsB、SamuelJohnsonD、EdwardM.ForsterC、GeorgeEliot16.InFebruary1972,theUSPresidentSino-USdiplomaticrelationin1979.visitedChina,whichledtotheestablishmentofA.DwightD.EisenhowerB.JohnF.KennedyC.RichardNixonD.BillClinton17.isJackLondon’sautobiographicalnovel.A.ThePeopleoftheAbyssB.TheCalloftheWildC.TheSeaWolfD.MartinEden18.Theword”gunfighters”containsmorphemes.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five19.AccordingtotheNationalEnglishCurriculumforSeniorHighSchool,inregardtolanguageknowledge,functionsfocuson.A.howweconstructsentencesB.whatfeelingswewanttoshowC.howsentencesfittogetherD.whatrulesapplytowordformations20.AccordingtotheNationalEnglishCurriculumforSeniorHighSchool,studentsadoptstrategywhilemakingplantsfortheirstudies.A.cognitiveB.meta-cognitiveC.communicativeD.resourcing（二）阅读理解（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置涂黑。Cultureisthesumtotalofallthetraditions,customs,beliefs,andwaysoflifeofagivengroupofhumanbeings.Inthissense,everygrouphasaculture,howeversavage,undeveloped,oruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Totheprofessionalanthropologist,thereisnointrinsicsuperiorityofonecultureoveranother,justastotheprofessionallinguistthereisnointrinsichierarchyamonglanguages.Peopleoncethoughtofthelanguagesofbackwardgroupsassavage,undevelopedformsofspeech,consistinglargelyofgruntsandgroans.Whileitispossiblethatlanguageingeneralbeganasaseriesofgruntsandgroans,itisafactestablishedbythestudyof"backward"languagesthatnospokentongueanswersthatdescriptiontoday.Mostlanguagesofuncivilizedgroupsare,byourmostseverestandards,extremelycomplex,delicate,andingeniouspiecesofmachineryforthetransferofideas.TheyfallbehindourWesternlanguagesnotintheirsoundpatternsorgrammaticalstructures,whichusuallyarefullyadequateforalllanguageneeds,butonlyintheirvocabularies,whichreflecttheobjectsandactivitiesknowntotheirspeakers.Eveninthisdepartment,however,twothingsaretobenoted:1.Alllanguagesseemtopossessthemachineryforvocabularyexpansion,eitherbyputtingtogetherwordsalreadyinexistenceorbyborrowingthemfromotherlanguagesandadaptingthemtotheirownsystem.2.Theobjectsandactivitiesrequiringnamesanddistinctionsin"backward"languages,whiledifferentfromours,areoftensurprisinglynumerousandcomplicated.AWesternlanguagedistinguishesmerelybetweentwodegreesofremoteness("this"and"that");somelanguagesoftheAmericanIndiansdistinguishbetweenwhatisclosetothespeaker,ortothepersonaddressed,orremovedfromboth,oroutofsight,orinthepast,orinthefuture.Thisstudyoflanguage,inturn,castsanewlightupontheclaimoftheanthropologiststhatallculturesaretobeviewedindependently,andwithoutideasofrankorhierarchy.21.Theauthor’sviewthat“everygrouphasaculture”arisesfromhis_______A.culturalvisionB.independentstandardsD.studyoflanguagesC.interpretationofculture22.Whatdosetheunderlinedword“hierarchy”inParagraph2probablymean?A.RankB.FormC.SystemD.Opinion23.Whichofthefollowingdoestheunderlinedpart“thatdescription”inParagraph3referto?A.Cultureisthesumtotalofallthetraditions,customs,beliefs,andwaysoflifeofagivengroupofhumanbeing.B.Everygrouphasaculture,howeversavage,undeveloped,oruncivilizeditmayseemtous.C.Totheprofessionalanthropologist,thereisnointrinsicsuperiorityofonecultureoveranother.D.Thelanguagesofbackwardgroupswereconsideredundevelopedformofspeech,consistinglargelyofgruntsandgroans.24.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____A.cultureschangewithsocialdevelopmentB.CulturalbiasaffectsthestudyoflanguageC.“backward”languagesareuncivilizedandoffensiveD.“backward”languageshavetheirownadvantages25.Theauthorintendstotellus______A.languagesoriginateinculturesB.eachcultureshouldbetreatedequallyC.languagedifferencesarestillinexistenceD.culturesvary,dependingondifferenttimes第二部分非选择题二，填空题（本大题分为两个部分：短文填空和课程与教学论知识填空，满分30分）（一）短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整的填写在答题卡上。所填单词要求意义准确，形式正确。Toalargedegree,themeasureofourpeaceofmindisdeterminedby（26）______muchweareabletoliveinthepresentmoment.(27)______ofwhathappenedyesterdayorlastyear,andwhatmayormaynothappentomorrow,thepresentmomentiswhereyouare-always!Manypeopleliveasiflifeweredress(28)_______(排演)forsomelaterdate.Itisn't.Infact,noonehasaguaranteethatheorshewillbeheretomorrow.Nowistheonlytimewehave,andtheonlytimethatwehaveany（29）c_______over.Whenourattentionisinthepresentmoment,wepushfearfromourminds.Fearistheconcernovereventsthatmight(30)o________inthefuture-wewon'thaveenoughmoney,ourchildrenwillget(31)_______trouble,wewillgetoldanddie,whatever.Tocombatfear,oneofthebest(32)______(策略)istolearntobringyourattentionbacktothepresent.MarkTwainsaid,"Ihavebeenthroughsometerriblethingsinmylife,someof(33)_________actuallyhappened."Idon'tthinkIcansayitanybetter.Practice(34)f____________yourattentiononthehereandnow.Youreffortswillbenefityou(35)g________inthelongrun.(二)课程与教学论知识填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据以下内容，在每个空格内填入所缺部分，并将答案完整的填写在答题卡上。36.根据《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》，教师要善于结合教学实际的需要，灵活地和有——————地使用教材37.英语教学中的任务是指有利于学生用英语做事情的各种___________活动。38.英语口语技能的教学目的是提高说的准确性、____________、流利性和连贯性，增强语感39.语法教学应从语言运用的角度出发，引导学生在_____________中了解和掌握语法的表意功能。40.通过建立学生档案夹，可以督促学生反思自己的学习方法和成果，培养他们学习的_________和自信心。三、翻译题（共1小题，满分5分）把下面材料翻译成英语，并将译文完整的写在答题卡上41，代沟是一种自然现象。它源于对世界不断发生的巨变的不同理解，对新事物和新概念的不同反应以及对传统观念和信仰的不同态度。我们应该接受它，不要把它看成妖魔鬼怪，而是应该尽力在代沟之上架起一座桥梁。四、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）42、WritingSomepeopleholdtheviewthatknowledgeandexperiencecount.Asateacher-to-be,whatdoyouthinkaboutit?WriteontheANSWERSHEETacompositioninEnglishwithin180words,butnolessthen150words.五、案例分析与教学设计（共2小题，第43小题14分，第44小题26分，满分40分）阅读以下材料，根据要求完成第43、44小题。【教学材料】（自选3则radioreports作为听力材料，供高二上学生使用）Listeningtext1AsIranenduresacoldwinter,localshaveworkedoutacreativeplantohelpthehomelesskeepwarm.Voluntary“Wallsofkindness”,onwhichpeoplecandonateunwantedclothing,havepoppeduparoundthecountry.TheideaquicklyspreadstoothercountriesincludingChina,fuelledbythousandsofChineseonsocialmedia.Listeningtext2SchoolchildreninChinalearnthattheopeningoftheEast-WesttradingroutepopularlyknownastheSilkRoadtookplacein139B.C.WhenZhangQian,theChineseambassador-adventurer,traveledwestwardacrossthePamirs,amountainrangeinCentralAsia.HewasthefirstknownChinesepersontodoso.Listeningtext3Inthegovernmentworkreportduringthe4thsessionofthe12thNationalPeople’sCongress,PremierLiKeqiangintroducedtheconceptofthe“SpiritoftheCraftsman”toencourageenterprisestofosteracraftsmanshipspiritofstrivingforthebest,sothatwecancreateourbrandproducts.TocarryforwardthespiritofthecraftsmanwilldriveChinafromamanufacturerofquantitytoamanufacturerofquality.NewWordsandexpressionspopup,fuel,ambassador,theNationalPeople’sCongress,craftsman,strivefor【教学案例】Typeoflesson:ListeningandspeakingTeachingobjectives:Afterthislesson,thestudentswillbeableto:1.predicttheradioreportsaccordingtothepictures;2.usethefollowingwordsandexpressions----donate,fuel,range,workout,popup,createabrandproduct,andcarryforward;3.takenoteswhilelistening;4.speakappropriatelyusingthetargetwordsandexpressionsabove;5.broadentheirculturalhorizons.Teachingfocuses:（略）Teachingmethods:Audio-VisualMethod,CommunicativeApproachTeachingaids:acomputer,aprojectorTeachingproceduresStep1Pre-listening(6mins)I.Thewordsandexpressionsintheboxmaybenewtoyou.Pleaseguesstheirmeaningsaccordingtothegivensentences.Popup,fuel,ambassador,theNationalPeople’sCongress,craftsman,strivefor1.Thefilmstar’snamekeepspoppingupinnewspapers.2.Therapiddevelopmentofcompanyfuelledthestaff’senthusiasmforwork.3.Anambassadorisanofficialsentbyastateasitspermanentrepresentativeinaforeigncountry.4.TheNationalPeople’sCongressisthehighestlegislative(有立法权的)bodyinthePeople’sRepublicofChina.5.Acraftsmanisapersonwhoisskilledinaparticularoccupation,especiallyinrelationtomakingobjects.6.Ourgovernmentisstrivingforeconomicdevelopmentaswellasworldpeace.II.Predictthecontentsofthelisteningtextsaccordingtothepicturesbelowandthenlistentoseeifyouwereright.Picture1Picture2Picture3Step2While-listening(18mins)Activity1Forthefirstlistening,matchtheheadlineswiththeradioreportsandcheckwitheachother.1.“WallsofKindness”appearinChina2.The“SpiritofthetheCraftsm