2004年安徽省专升本考试英语试题758

安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)安徽省2004年普通高等学校专升生本招生考试英语考试1．VocabularyandStructure(1poingeach;35pointsinall)Directions:foreachofthefollowingblanks,fourchoicesaregiven,YouarerequiredtochoosethemostappropriateoneandputthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.()1.Intheendherealizedhisrealizedhisdream,but______thecostofhislife.A．on()2._______drivingtowork,MrRobinsgoestohisofficebytraineveryday.A.withoutC.InsteadofD.spiteof()3.Theprofessorpausedasif_____hisstudentstoaskquestionsonthepointhehadjustmade.B.withC.byD.atB.RatherthanA.expectingC.expectedB.toexpectD.tohaveexpected()4.Becausehewasverypoor,hecouldn’t_______torenthisflat.A.spendB.affordC.feelDthink()5.I_______herforyourgirlfriendwhenIfirstsawherinyourhome..A.figuredB.thoughtC.consideredD.regardedD.comfortableD.delightful()6.Is200dollars_______fortheexpensesofyourtrip?A.importantB.sufficientC.considered()7.Thanksforyourinvitation,I’dbe________tocome.A.delightB.delightsomeC.delighted()8.Hereistheticketfor________4708toNewYork.Youmaygototheairportrightnow.A.planeB.flightC.trainD.airplane()9.Youhaven’twastedmytime.Onthe_______,you’vehelpedmesavesometime.A,contraryB.reverseC.oppositeD.contrast()10.Thewoundedtigerranintothebushes,leavinga_________ofblood.A.tailB.trainC.tradeD.trail()11.Itwasrecommendedthatwe_________thejobassoonaspossible.A.dieB.doC.woulddoD.mustdo()12.Peopleinthesmallvillagehaveneverheardof_______before.A.soashockingstoryC.soshockingastoryB.asoshockingstoryD.asuchshockingstory()13.Hedidn’tknowthat________tenyearstocompletethisspecialtask.A.itwilltakehimC.hewouldspendB.hewouldtakeD.itwouldtakehim()14.Criticismandself-criticismisnecessary_________ithelpsustocorrectourmistakes.A.sincethatB.inthatC.duetoD.becauseof()15.________wehavefinishedalltheexams,we’llhaveagoodtimeenjoyingourselves.D.Until()16.Japanesewomenusedtowait______theirhusbandsformmorningtillnight.A.AfterthatB.NowthatC.UnlessthatA.forB.byC.onD.about()17.Hewas_____thatheshoulddevotehislifemotherland.A.decidedB.determinedC.discussedD.figured安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)()18.StepheninvitedmetodinnerthedaybeforeyesterdayandI______hisinvitationwithpleasure.A.acceptedB.promisedC.permittedD.received()19.Don’t_______toletmeknowifthereisanythingIcandoforyou..A.rejectB.preventC.hesitateD.refuse()20.Theman_______theHelpingHandGroupisahandicappedpersonhimself.A.organizesB.organizedCorganizingD.organize()21.________tospeak,Ishallstartmakingpreparationtomorrow.A.HavinginvitedB.HavingbeeninvitedC.InvitingD.Beinvited()22.HowIwishI________torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse.B.hadn’ttriedC.didn’ttryA.hadtriedD.havetried()23.Ontheonehand,hewashighlypraisedbyhisteachers,butblamedbysomeofhisclassmates___________.A.onanotherhandC.atsecondhandB.atotherhandD.ontheotherhand()24.WeoftenassociatetheYellowRiverandtheChangjiangRiver_____thecivilizationoftheChinesepeople.A.byB.toC.fromD.with()25.Malaysiaisacountrythat________inthemanufactureofrubberproductsAspecializesD.makesuse()26.Thefreshmen_________thenewcollegelifesoonexceptTomB.producesC.turnsA.setupB.adaptedtoC.gottoD.wentabout()27Ikeeptellingmyselftoavoid___________thesamemistakesinpronunciation.A.tomakeB.makingC.inmakingD.frommaking()28.Themoreyougive.________youobtain.A.themoreB.themostC.thelittleD.theleast()29.Theresultoftheexperimentmademe_________.ItwasnotsogoodasIhadexpected.A.disappointB.bedisappointedC.disappointingD.disappointed()30.Atpresent________thandoingwellinoursocialisteconomicconstruction.A.nothingismoreimportantC.muchismoreimportantB.nothingislessimportantD..anythingismoreimportant()31.Manypeoplevolunteertoworkinremoteareasinresponse_______theParty’scall.A.toB.withC.ofD.about()32.Thoughusingtotallydifferentmethods,thetwogroupsofstudents______exactlythesameconclusion.A.gotB.achievedC.gainedD.drew()33.Hewasverybusyyesterday.Otherwisehe_______totheparty.A.wouldcomeB.shouldcomeC.cameD.wouldhavecome()34.Wordsaretoalanguage________bricksaretoabuilding.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that()35.Yesterdayevening,shegottothetheatrelate,onlyjust_______todressandmadeupfortheperformance.A.ontimeB.intimeD.withinthetimeD.atthetime安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)II.Cloze(1pointeach;10pointsinall)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblandtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandputthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Chinese-AmericanstodayhavehigherincomesthanAmericansingeneral.One-fourthofall___36__Chinese-Americansareworkinginscientificandprofessional__37__.TheChinesehaverisentothisposition__38__someoftheharshestdiscriminationandviolence__39__anyimmigrantsinthehistoryofthiscountry.Today,__40__oftheChineseprosperity(成功)is__41__thesimplefactthattheyworkharderandtake__42__ofeducationalopportunities.Chinese-AmericanshavehadthreeNoble__43__winners,allinphysics.ManymorehavePhDs,especiallyfromhigh__44__universities.Amongacademics,Asianspublishmorethan__45__blacksorwhites.()36.A.employed().37.A.would().38.A.inspite().39.A.against().40.A.many().41.A.contributeto().42.A.advantage().43.A.priceB.employeeB.fieldC.employerC.placesC.otherwiseC.otherwiseC.muchD.employingD.walksD.despiteD.beneathD.lotB.despiteofB.whereasB.numerousB.duetoC.thankstoC.placeD.owetoD.stepsB.measuresB.praiseC.priceD.prize().44.A.levelB.positionB.eitherC.rankingC.bothD.fares().45.A.allD.neitherIII.ReadingComprehension(50points)Task1(2pointseach;10pointsinall)Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfond5questionsorunfinishedstatements(No.46throughNo.50).Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choices.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandputthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Specialistsinmarketinghavestudiedhowtomakepeoplebuymorefoodinasupermarket.Theydoallkindsofthingsthatyoudonotevennotice.Forexample,thesimple,ordinaryfoodthateverybodymustbuylikebread,milk,flour,andvegetableoil,isspreadalloverthestore.Youhavetowalkbyallthemoreinteresting—andmoreexpensive—thingsinordertofindwhatyouneed.Themoreexpensivefoodisinpackageswithbrightcoloredpictures.Thisfoodisplacesateyelevelsoyouseeitandwanttobuyit.Thethingsthatyouhavetobuyanywayareusuallylocatedonahigherorlowershelf.However,candyandotherthingsthatchildrenlikeareonlowershelves.Onestudyshowedthatwhenasupermarketmovesfourproductsformfloortoeyelevel,itsold78percentmore.Anotherstudyshowedthatforeveryminuteapersonisinasupermarketafterthefirsthalfhour,sheorhespends$50.Ifsomeonestaysfortyminutes,thesupermarkethasanadditional$5.00.Sothestorehasacomfortabletemperatureinsummerandwinter,anditplayssoftmusic.Itisapleasantplaceforpeopletostay—andspendmoremoney.Somestoreshaveredorpinklightsoverthemeatsothemeatlooksredder.Theyputlightgreenpaperaroundlettuce(生菜)andputapplesinredplasticbags.Sobecarefulinthesupermarket.Youmaygohomewithabagoffoodyouwerenotplanningtobuy.Thesupermarket,notyou,decidedyoushouldbuyit.安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)()46.Marketingspecialistsstudy_______.A.plantssuitablehumanneedsB.howtobuildshelvesC.methodofsellingmoreproductsD.howtoownsupermarkets()47.Themoreexpensivekindoffoodis_______.A.inbright-colouredpackagesC.allnearthefrontofthestoreB.onhighshelvesD.onlowershelves()48.Accordingtotheselecting,children’sbooksareprobably_______.A.onlowshelvesB.onhighshelvesC.spreadalloverthesoldinsupermarketD.soldinsupermarket()49.Asupermarketplayssoftmusicbecause_______..A.peopleliketolistentoitB.thestorehasacomfortabletemperatureC.itwillmakepeoplespendD.itwillremindpeopletobuythethingstheywant（）50。Agoodwaytosavemoneyinasupermarketisto_______.A.gojustbeforedinnerB.buythingsthatareintheprettiestpackagesC.walkaroundandseewhatyouneedD.makealistofwhatyouneedbeforeyougoTask2(2pointseach;10pointsinall)Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1(No.51throughNo.55)Althougheachbabyhasanindividualscheduleofdevelopment,generalpatternsofgrowthhavebeenobserved.Threeperiodsofdevelopmenthavebeenidentified(确定),includingearlyinfancy(幼儿期),whichextendsfromthefirsttothesixthmonth;middleinfancy,fromthesixthtotheninthmonth;andlateinfancy,fromtheninthtothefifteenthmonth.Whereasthenewbornisconcernedwithhisorherinnerworldandreactsprimarilytohungerandpaininearlyinfancy,thebabyisalreadyawareofthesurroundingworld.Duringthesecondmonth,manyinfantsareawakemoreandcanraisetheirheadstolookatthings.Theyalsobegintosmileatpeople.Byfourmonths,thebabyissearchingforthingsbutnotyetgraspingthemwithitshands.Itisalsobeginningtobewary(谨慎的)ofstrangersandmayscreamwhenavisitingrelativetriestopickitup.Byfivemonths,thebabyisgrabbingobjectsandputtingthemintoitsmouth.Somebabiesaretryingtofeedthemselveswiththeirhands.Inmiddleinfancy,thebabyconcentratesonpracticingagreatmanyspeechsounds.Itlovestoimitateactionsandexamineinterestingobjects.Ataboutsevenmonths,itbeginstocrawl,askillthatitmastersattheendofmiddleinfancy.Inlateinfancy,thebabytakesaninterestingames,songs,andevenbooks.Progresstowardwalkingmovesthroughstanding,balancing,bouncinginplace,andwalkingwithothers.Assoonasthebabywalkswellalone,ithaspassedfrominfancyintotheactivetoddler(蹒跚学步)stage.()51.Whatisthemainsubjectofthisreadingpassage?A.GrowthinearlyinfancyB.TheactivetoddlerC.HowababylearnstowalkD.Thedevelopmentalstagesofinfancy().52.Whendoesababytakeaninterestinbooks?安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)A.AfterninemonthsC.AfterfivemonthsB.AttwomonthsD.Inmiddleinfancy().53.Whatwouldasix-month-oldbabylovetodo?A.SmileatpeopleC.ImitateactionsB.CrawlonthefloorD.Playsimplegames().54.Themeaningoftheword“grasp”inLine8ofParagraph1is______.A.watchB.likeC.holdD.fear()55.Whendoesababybecomefrightenedofunfamiliarpeople?A.InearlyinfancyB.InmiddleinfancyD.InthetoddlerstageC.InlateinfancyTask3(3pointseach;15pointsinall)Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1(No56throughNO60)Hemingwaywasborninlllinois,hisfamilytookhimasaboyonfrequenthuntingandfishingtripsandsoacquaintedhimearlywiththekindsofvirtues(美德),suchascourageandendurance,whichwerelaterreflectedinhisfiction(文学作品)Afterhighschool.heworkedasanewspaperreporterandthenwentoverseatotakepartinWorldWarI.heAfterthewarhelivedforseveralyearsinParis,wherehebecamepartofagroupofAmericanswhofeltstrangefromtheircountry,Theyconsideredthemselvesalostgeneration.Itwasnotlongbeforehebegantopublishthepowerfulnovel,TheSunAlsoRises.Hissubjectswereoftenwaranditseffectsonpeople,orcontests,suchashuntingorbullfighting,whichdemandstaminaandcourage.Hemingway’sstyleofwritingisstriking,Hissentencesareshort,hiswordssimple,Yettheyareoftenfilledwithemotion.Acarefulreadingcanshowus,furthermore,thatheisamasterofthepause.Thatis,ifwelookclosely,weseehowtheactionofhisstoriescontinuesduringthesilences,duringthetimeshischaracterssaynothing,Thisactionisoftenfullofmeaning,Therearetimeswhenthemostpowerfuleffectcomesfromrestraint(适度).SuchtimesoccurofteninHemingway’sfiction.Heperfectedtheartofexpressingemotionwithfewwords.()56.Theword“stamina”inthelastlineofParagraph1canmostprobablybereplacedby_____A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.weapon()57.Hemingwaymighthavetwokindsofspecialqualities—courageandendurance---because_______.A.hetrainedhimselfthroughhardworkinhischildhoodB.hegotsomespecialtrainingswhilegrowingupC.hisparentsoftentookhimonhuntingandfishingtripsD.hesufferedalotinhischildhood()58.ThetopicsentenceofParagraph2is________.A.Hemingway’sstyleofwritingisstrikingB.HeisamasterofthepauseC.HeperfectedtheartofexpressingemotionwithfewwordsD.Hemingwayisafamouswriter()59.“Alostgeneration”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.agenerationfullofhopeC.abigcrowdofyoungmenB.thesadandconfusedyoungmenD.agroupofpeoplewhohavelosttheirway()60.Hemingwaypreferredshortandsimplesentencesinhiswritingsbecause_______.A.hecouldnotarrangelongandcomplicatedsentenceswell安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)安徽专升本考试网(/zsb)B.hewasafraidthathisreaderswouldmisunderstandhimifhewrotelongsentences.C.ShortsentencesareeasiertowriteD.ThisishisstyleofwritingheisgoodatTask4(3pointseach;15pointsinall)Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1(No.61throughNo.65)Treeshaveaspectacular(壮丽的；奇观的)survivalrecord.Overaperiodofmorethan400millionyears,theyhaveevolvedasthetallest,mostmassive,andlongest-livedorganismsevertoinhabittheearth.Yettreeslackameansofdefensethatalmosteveryanimalhas:treescannotmoveawayfromdestructiveforces.Becausetheycannotmove,alltypesoflivingandnonlivingenemies-fire,storms,microorganisms,insects,otheranimalsand,later,humans—havewoundedthemthroughouttheirhistory.Treeshavesurvivedbecausetheirevolutionhasmadethemintohighlycompartmented(分隔的)organisms;thatis.theywalloffinjuredandinfectedwood.Inthatrespecttreesareradicallydifferentfromanimals.Fundamentally,animalsheal,theypreservetheirlifebymakingbillionsofrepair,installing(安置)newcellsorrejuvenated(恢复活力的)cellsinthepositionsofoldones.Treescannotheal;theymakenorepairs.Instead,theydefendthemselvesfromtheconsequencesofinjuryandinfectionbywallingoffthedamage,Atthesametimetheyputnewcellsinnewpositions;ineffect,theygrowanewtreeovertheoldoneeveryyear.Themostobviousresultsoftheprocessaregrowthrings,whicharevisibleonthecrosssectionofatrunk,aroot,orabranch.()61.Theauthor’smainpurposeinthisarticleistoexplainthe_________.A.lifecycleofatreeB.waytreessurviveC.importanceofrtreestohumanprogressD.dangerstreesfacefromnaturaldisasters()62.TheauthordescribestreesasallofthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A,tallB.greenC.massiveD,.long-Iived()63.Theauthorimpliesthatalmosteveryanimalisabletoprotectitselffromdestructiveforcesbydoingwhichofthefollowing?A.MovingawayB.CallingforhelpC.ClimbingupatreeD.Remainingwithitsgroup()64.AsitisusedinthelastsentenceofParagraph1,thepronoun“they”refersto________.A.enemiesB.a