2021年山东省威海市文登东店子中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2021年山东省威海市文登东店子中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hershoes______herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit

B.fit

C.compare

D.match参考答案：D2.Thepolicefiledacomplaint________meofinappropriatebehaviorinapublicplace.

A.announcing

B.charging

C.blaming

D.accusing参考答案：D3.You_____hurtyourstomachifdrinkingbeerwhilehavingseafood.A.may

B.need

C.oughtto

D.shall参考答案：A4.Sheisawell-organizedpersonandshealwayslikeseverythingtobe________beforeshestartswork.A.instore B.inplace C.indoubt D.inneed参考答案：B5.Ican'tremembertheexactwordsbutIcouldn'tbe________aboutthegeneraloutline.A.appropriate

B.harmfulC.straightforward D.mistaken参考答案：D句意：原文字句我记不清楚了，可是意思我绝不会弄错。bemistakenabout...“把……弄错”，符合句意。appropriate“适当的；恰当的”；harmful“有害的”；straightforward“直截了当的”。6.–I’mstillworkingonmyproject.–Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis

.A.runningout B.usingup C.givingout D.losingout参考答案：A7.31．________ChinahassuccessfullylauncheditsShenzhouⅥwithtwoastronautsinithasshockedtheworld.A．What

B．AsC．It

D．That参考答案：D略8.Shewasfoundinthesameclothesshe__________whenshewaslastseenalivefivedaysbefore.

A.waswearing

B.hadworn

C.hadbeenwearing

D.hadbeenworn参考答案：C略9.However,theincidentwastheonlyspark_____thefire.Awhichsetoff

Bsetoff

Cthatsetoff

Dsettedoff参考答案：C10.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_____.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.Soundgreat

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A11.—Whodoyouthinkwillgetthefirstprize?—Mary,ofcourse.She________forthecompetitionformonths.A.ispreparing

B.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D12.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak

B.wouldnothavespoken C.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：——Tom。你的外教中文说得很流利。——她住在中国六年了。要不然她不会汉语说得如此好。otherwise从句中用“would+动词原形”表示对现在事实的虚拟。故选C。13.--Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

---No,sir.I__________anewspaper.

A.read

B.wasreading

C.wouldread

D.amreading参考答案：B略14.

toauniversityintheUK,internationalstudentsmustdisplayastrongabilityinspokenandwrittenEnglish.A.Admitted B.TobeadmittedC.Beingadmitted D.Havingbeenadmitted参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了进入英国的一个大学，国际学生必须具有较强的英语听说读写能力。admit准许进入，todo不定式表目的，admit和internationalstudents之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。故选B。15.Anoptimistseesan________inevery

disaster.A.expression

B.opportunityC.appointment

D.announcement参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意：乐观者在每一场灾难中都能看到机会。expression表现，表达；opportunity机会；appointment约会；announcement宣告，通告。结合句意可知选B.16.

Time

,Iwillgiveyoufurtherdetailaboutthedevelopmentoftheexperiment.

A.permitted

B.allowed

C.permitting

D.allowing参考答案：C二、翻译17.完成句子1．经理们需要关注这篇报告。Managersneedto________________________thereport.2．这些文件已经准备好，可以签字了。Thepapersareready________________________.3．她主要以教书为生。She________________________mainlyfromteaching.4．泰勒刚刚与好莱坞的一家制片厂签订了七年的合同。Tylerhasjustagreedaseven-year________________aHollywoodstudio.5．我建议他们向市政会申请改善住房的贷款。Iadvisethatthey________________thecouncil______ahomeimprovementgrant.参考答案：答案：1.takenoticeof2.tobesigned3.earnsherliving4.contractwith5.applyto,for三、阅读理解18.Withpetroleumreserves(石油储量)decreasing,thesearchisontoreplacegaswithacleaner,greeneralternative.Thoughmucheco-talkhascenteredonbiofuelsfromcornandsoybeans,thebiofuelthatlooksmorelikelytoreplacepetroleumcomesfromamostunlikelysource:algae(藻类).Algae,likecorn,soybeans,andothercrops,growviaphotosynthesis(光合作用)andcanbeprocessedintofueloil.However,theyyield30timesmoreenergythanlandcropssuchassoybeans,accordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofEnergy.Manyalgaespeciesalsocangrowinsaltwaterandpollutedwater,whilecornandsoyrequirearablelandandfreshwaterthatwillbeinshortsupplyastheworld’spopulationballoons.“Ifyoureplacedallthediesel(柴油)intheU.S.withsoybiodiesel,itwouldtakehalfthelandmassoftheU.S.togrowthosesoybeans,”saysMattCaspari,chiefexecutiveofAuroraBiofuels,aBerkeley,Calif-basedprivatefirmthatspecializesinalgaeoiltechnology.Ontheotherhand,theEnergyDepartmentsaysthatifalgaefuelreplacedallthepetroleumfuelintheUnitedStates,itwouldrequire15,000squaremiles,whichisafewthousandmileslargerthanMaryland(12,407squaremiles),the42ndstateinlandarea.Anotherbonus:Becausealgaecanbegrownjustaboutanywhereinaclosedspace,they’rebeingtestedatseveralpowerplantsacrossthenationasacarbonabsorber.Smokestackemissions(烟囱排放物)canbepumpeddirectlyintotheponds,feedingthealgaewhilekeepinggreenhousegasesoutoftheatmosphere.Althoughprocessingtechnologyforalgaefuel—alsoknownas“oilgae”insomeenvironmentalistcircles—isimproving,it’sstillyearsawayfromreachingyourlocalgaspump.“It’sjustaquestionofcost,becausenolarge-scalefacilitieshavebeenbuiltyet,”Casparisays.21.Theunderlinedword“yield”inParagraph2canbereplacedby.

A.controlB.requireC.produce D.grow22.Comparedwithcornandsoybeans,algae.

A.maypollutewaterandsoilB.cangrowinpoorconditionsC.providemuchlessenergyD.needmorespecialcare23.Whatdowelearnaboutalgae