2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市枞阳县浮山中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市枞阳县浮山中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.With___openmindand____goodknowledgeofFrench,you’llfindParisasromanticasyouexpectittobe.A.an….a

B./…./

C.an…../

D./….a参考答案：A2.Washinghandsthoroughlyisoneoftheeffectivewaystoavoid_____byvirus.A.beinginfected

B.infecting

C.tobeinfected

D.toinfect参考答案：A试题解析：考查动词的用法。句意：彻底的洗手是一种有效的避免感染病毒的方法之一。Avoiddoing避免做某事，beinfectedby被……感染，故选A项。3.---Thepresidentwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.---I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhavejustendedandI___myfansinmyoffice.A.havemet

B.willhavemet

C.willmeet

D.willbemeeting参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——明天10点，总统会来听你的讲座。——抱歉，那时我的讲座刚刚结束，我将在办公室会见粉丝。表示将来某一时间点发生的事情应该用将来进行时，故D项正确。4.Socialpracticeis_____opportunityforstudentstogain_____betterunderstandingofhowsocietyoperates. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the参考答案：C5.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney

favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto

B.inplaceofC.inagreementwith

D.inexchangefor参考答案：D考查介词短语辨析。inpreferenceto“优先于”；inplaceof“代替”；inagreementwith“同意，与……一致”；inexchangefor“交换”。根据句意：对于一个公职官员来说要求人们送礼或送钱来与对人们的帮助交换是非法的。6.（2017·江苏）Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_______explanationsarehardtofind.A.alternative

B.aggressiveC.ambiguous

D.apparent参考答案：AA考查形容词辨析。alternative供选择的，符合句意。aggressive好斗的，有进取心的；ambiguous模糊不清的；apparent显然的。句意：恐龙的消失并不一定是由天文事件引起的。但是很难找到可供选择的解释。7.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twenty-onealready!

A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed参考答案：B略8.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation，Jim?—

．IfIwereyou．Icertainlywould．A．Noneofyourbusiness．

B．Itdepends．C．Whynot? D．Idon'tthinkso．参考答案：C9.Annie____herflightyesterdayifshehadlookedatthetimeontheticketcarefully.A.didn’tmiss

B.hadn’tmissed

C.wouldn’tmiss

D.wouldn’thavemissed参考答案：D【考点】虚拟语气【试题解析】分析后半句的时态以及句意，可知这是一个由if引导的虚拟句，是对过去事实的虚拟，故主句的时态用wouldhavedone的结构。根据句意，可知选D。句意：如果安妮昨天仔细看看票上的时间，她就不可能错过航班了。10.—CanIlookatthemenuforafewminutesbeforeIdecide?—Ofcourse.______,sir.A.Takeyourtime

B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Enjoyyourself

D.Makeyourselfathome参考答案：A11.－Whichdriverwastoblame?－Why,________!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A．both

B．each

C．either

D．neither参考答案：解析：D．该题通过语境考查代词的用法。12.Don’tworry.Anumberofeffortsarebeingmade______thewholesystemoperatingnormally.A.beingkept

B.keptC.keeping

D.tokeep参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：不要担心。为了保持整个系统正常运转，我们正在进行一些努力。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为D。13.OurnewEnglishteacher,whoissaidtohavemovedbacktoChina,______inAmericaforalmosttenyears.A.lived

B.haslived

C.wasliving

D.hadlived参考答案：A14.Thetwobrotherslooksomuchalikethatitisdifficultto______.

A.tellthemfrom

B.tellfromthem

C.tellapartthem

D.tellthemapart参考答案：D

15.Theairport

nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea. A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted参考答案：B16.Asmanysuccessfulbusinessmenbelieve,courageisas______topioneeringworkastheintelligence,evenmoreso．A.accessible

B.commercial

C.alternative

D.essential参考答案：D二、翻译17.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）71.__________________,thereisasmallchancethatalarge-scalewarwillbreakoutbetweenChinaandJapan.(judge)根据目前的形势判断，中日之间爆发大规模战争的可能性很小。72.Findinghimselfunderfirefromallquarters,hehadnoalternative_________________hisschemeforthetimebeing.（abandon）在这四面楚歌的情况下,他除了暂时放弃他的计划没有别的办法。73.ThetwofriendslivingindifferentcitiesmetonSeptember28_________________.(schedule)

像计划的那样，这两个生活在不同城市的朋友9月28号见面了。74.____________________adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.(time)

曾经有一段时间湛蓝的天空，鸟的歌唱，月光以及花朵绝不会让我着迷。75.Wehavebeenexcavatinglayersofashalmostsixmetresthick,whichsuggeststhatthey____________________thefireburningallwinter.(keep)我们一直在挖掘一层层的积灰，几乎有六米厚。这意味着他们可能整个冬天都让火烧着。76.Hemadeafewfriendssoonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,and_________________hehadnodifficultyinfittingin.(help)转学到了新校不久他就交了几个朋友，在他们的帮助下他毫不费劲地就适应了。77.Theybuiltsheltersforthesurvivorsintheopenairwithanything___________________.(find)

他们用他们能找到的东西在开阔的地方为幸存者建造避难所。78.Shallwetakeabreakintheshadeofthetree?We____________________inthesunfornearlytwohours!(work)

可以在树阴下休息一下吗？我们已经在太阳下工作两个小时了。79.Tomisnotpopularwithhisclassmatesbecausehetendstotalkasif_________________.(know)

汤姆不受同学的欢迎，因为他往往讲起话来就好像他什么都知道一样。80.Itissincerelyrequestedthatyou____________________thepaintingswhilevisitingthegallery.

（touch）恳请你们在参观画廊时不要用手摸画。参考答案：71.Judgingfrom/bythepresentsituation

Judgingfrom/by使用错误不给分，名词错误扣半分72.buttoabandon

其他答案不给分73.as(itwas/ithadbeen)scheduled

其他答案不给分74.Therewas(once)atimewhen

其他答案不给分75.might/mayhavekept

其他答案不给分76.withtheirhelp

其他答案不给分77.(that)theycouldfind/thatcouldbefound

时态错误扣1分78.havebeenworking

其他答案不给分79.hekneweverything

其他答案不给分80.（should）nottouch

其他答案不给分略三、阅读理解18.We’veallheardthephrase“loveispatient”,butonecoupleinMichigan,tookthisphrasetoawholenewlevel.OnMonday,February13,WillardMasonsatdowntotalkabouthisrelationshipwiththelovehelostmorethan60yearsago.Goodfortuneandfaterecentlyhelpedthecouplereunite.In1941,WillardMasonandLlahOst,bothsenior2students,becameengagedtobemarriedandbeganplanningtheirlivestogether.ButWillardmovedawaytoworkatWillowRunBomberPlant,wherehemetandfellinlovewithawomannamedHelvi.HebrokeoffhislongdistanceengagementtoLlahandmarriedHelviin1942.Llahlaterfoundlovewithsomeoneelse.Bothhadhappymarriagesandraisedfamilies.Then,in2003,Helvidied.Ayearlater,Willardfoundhimselfbackinhishometown,wherebychance,heranintoLlah’sbrother.HeinformedWillardofthedeathofLlah’shusband,andencouragedhimtocallher.Afterthatfirstphonecall,thecouplebegandating.WillardmadethedrivefromhishomenearHoughtonLaketoLlah’shomeinAdrian.Ononesuchtrip,heblackedout,andhiscarhitatree.Hewasrushedtoahospital,wheretestsshowedthatheneededanewpacemaker(心律调整器).WillardmovedclosertoAdrianandaskedLlahtomoveinwithhim.Shegladlyaccepted.“Wegetalongperfectly,”WillardtoldAZCentralonMonday.“We’veneverhadanargument,she’sagreatcook,andshetakescareofme.”AlthoughbothWillardandLlaharesaddenedbythe62yearstheyspentwithouteachother,neitherseemtohaveanyregrets.WillardtoldAZCentral,“Youdon’tknowhowourlivesmighthaveturnedoutifwe’dgottenmarriedin1941,butnowshehasawonderfulfamily,andsodoI.”56.Whatdoesthewriterprobablymeanbysayingthephrase“loveispatient”?A.Towinloveneedsagood-naturedtolerance(宽