2022-2023学年福建省漳州市石亭中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年福建省漳州市石亭中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Michael'snewhouseislikeahugepalace,________withhisoldone. A．comparing B．compares C．tocompare D．compared参考答案：D2.一HowdidtheShortPlayFestivalstrikeyou?一

．Wecan’tthinktoohighlyofit．A．Itmakesnosense

B．Itisawful

C．Italldepends

D．Itisfantastic参考答案：D3.Sam

someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit．

A．broughtup

B．lookedup

C．pickedup

D．setup参考答案：C4.Askingforhelpsuggestsyouhavethecouragetoadmitthatyoudon’tknow_________andwanttoknowit．A.something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing参考答案：A5.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit

参考答案：B6.Ihaveanappointment________Dr.Black,butIneedtochangeit.A.to B.off C.with D.from参考答案：C7.---Ican’tfindMr.Brown.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?---Itwasinthehotel

hestayed.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：B8.---Isawthefilm,Herolastnight,andIfounditimpressive.---_______,Ienjoythemusicmost.A.Personally

B.Inaword

C.Notatall

D.Generallyspeaking参考答案：A9.31．（基础题）When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A．asking

B．toask

C．tobeasked

D．asked参考答案：D略10.Inthepastdecades,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted

B.hasbeenmelting

C.melted

D.ismelting参考答案：B略11.______forourdreams,astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony,offersusasenseofbelonging.A.Beingstruggled

B.StrugglingC.Struggle

D.Tobestruggled参考答案：7、【答案】B

考查非谓语动词。本句中“astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony”是方式状语从句，意为“像校长在毕业典礼上说的那样”，去掉该句的干扰，则可看出谓语动词offers前面少主语，并且“为了梦想而奋斗”没有被动含义，故选B。

【解析】12.You’dbetterhaveasnackofbread

______thereisnotimetoeatlater.A.evenif

B.incaseC.aslongasI),eversince参考答案：B略13.Ifyou

leaveinthisbadweather,pleasetakeanumbrellaincase．A．must

B．shall

C．would

D．should参考答案：A【知识点】情态动词解析：must偏偏，固执

句意：如果你偏要在这么恶劣的天气离开，请带把伞以防万一。14.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled参考答案：B略15.AsthescheduledflightforStockholmfromHelsinkiearlyThursdaywascanceled,hehadto_______anairporthotelandwillflytoStockholmlaterThursdayifweatherallows.

A.checkinto B.burstinto C.bumpinto D.bringinto

参考答案：A16.—ThankGoodness!Wehavecompletedourtaskbeforethedeadline.Itisverykindofyoutohelpus.—______.A.Withpleasure

B.That’sallright

C.Byallmeans

D.OK参考答案：B【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。——没什么。A.Withpleasure我很愿意；B.That’sallright没什么；C.Byallmeans尽一切办法；D.OK好的，根据题意，故选B。二、翻译17.根据括号中的提示将以下句子翻译成英文。（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）76.我们学生不仅要学习好，还应该知道在课余事件怎样享受生活。(notonly…but)77.你不要指望他能准时到达，但目前我们也只有等了。(meanwhile,dependon)78.在某人受伤时，懂得急救知识能发挥重要的作用。(Itis…that;aknowledgeof;makeadiffrence)79.为了阻止火灾蔓延，你应当中断电源。(cutoff;prevent…from)80.他很感谢我为他做的一切并把我当最好的朋友对待。(begratefulto;treat)参考答案：76.Notonlyshouldwestudentsstudyhard,butweshouldknowhowtoenjoyourselvesinoursparetimeaswell.77.Youcanneverdependonhisarrivingontime,butinthemeanwhilewecandonothingbutwait.78.Itisaaknowledgeoffirstaidthatcanmakearealdifferencewhensomeoneishurt.79.Youshouldcutofftheelectricitysupplytopreventthefirefromspreading.80.HewasverygratefultomeforwhatIhaddoneforhimandtreatedmeashisbestfriend.

三、阅读理解18.Eatingspicyfoodsfrequentlymaybetiedtoaslightlylowerriskofanearlierdeath,accordingtoanewstudy.However,moreresearchisneededtoconfirmthelink,expertssay.Theresearchersfoundthatthepeopleinthestudywho

atespicyfoods

oneortwodaysaweekwere10percentlesslikelytodieduringthestudy,comparedwiththosewhoatespicyfoodslessthanonceaweek,accordingtothestudypublishedtoday(Aug.4)inthejournalTheBMJ.Moreover,thepeopleinthestudywhoatespicyfoodsthreeormoredaysaweekwere14percentlesslikelytodieduringthestudy,comparedwiththosewhoatespicyfoodslessthanonceaweek.However,thestudywasobservational,andsoitistooearlytotellwhetherthereisacausalrelationshipbetweeneatingspicyfoodandlowermortality,saidstudyauthorLuQi,anassociateprofessoratHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthinBoston,Massachusetts."Wedefinitelyneedmoredatafromotherpopulations,"QitoldLiveScience.“Theresearchersdon'tknowwhyexactlytheconsumptionofspicyfoodmaybelinkedtolowermortality,butpreviousresearchoncellsandanimalshassuggestedseveralpossiblemechanisms,”Qisaid.“Itisunclearwhethertheobservedassociationsarethedirectresultofspicyfoodintake,orwhetherspicyfoodsaresimplyamarkerforotherbeneficialbutunmeasureddietarycomponents(成分),”saidNitaForouhi,anutritionalexpect.Atthispoint,researchersdon'tknowforsurewhethereatingspicyfoodscanhaveabeneficialeffectonhumanhealthandmortality,Forouhiwrote."Futureresearchisneededtomakesurewhetherspicyfoodconsumptionhasthepotentialtoimprovehealthand

reducemortality

directly,orifitismerelyamarkerofotherdietaryandlifestylefactors,"shesaid.12.Whichsectionofanewspaperisthearticleprobablytakenfrom?A.Advertisement

B.BusinessC.Science

D.Education13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mortality”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Deathrate

B.LivingcostC.Physicalsuffering

D.Energyrequirement14.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.LinkbetweenfoodandhealthB.AssociationbetweenacertainfoodandhealthC.ConnectionbetweenhabitsandhealthD.Relationbetweenfoodandhealth15.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardseatingspicyfoodsfrequently?A.Negative

B.PositiveC.Doubtful

D.Objective参考答案：12.C

13.A

14.B

15.D这篇文章主要讲了新的研究发现表明经常吃轻微的辛辣食品可能有助于减少死亡。12.推理判断题。这篇文章主要讲了新的研究发现表明经常吃轻微的辛辣食品可能有助于减少死亡，所以这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的科学板块，选C。13.词义猜测题。由Theresearchersfoundthatthepeopleinthestudywho

atespicyfoods

oneortwoda