2022-2023学年辽宁省丹东市凤城宝山中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省丹东市凤城宝山中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.14．Weshouldn'tcomplainaboutbeingpoor—manyfamiliesaremuch____thanweare．

A．worseoff

B．badlyoff

C．welloff

D．betteroff

参考答案：A略2.Beforerealestatecontrolpolicieswereintroduced,peoplehopedthattheirincomewouldbeincreased________theriseinhousingprices.A.intouchwith

B.inanticipationofC.inlinewith

D.incombinationof参考答案：C考查介词短语辨析。句意：在出台房地产管制政策之前，人们希望他们的收入能随着房价的上涨而增加。A.intouchwith和……保持联系；B.inanticipationof期待着……，预计到……；C.inlinewith和……一致；D.incombinationof结合。结合常识可知，C选项符合语境。3.Wetriedtosettletheargumentbut___nothing.A.accomplish

B.complete

C.end

D.finish（根据今年高考新词汇原创。）参考答案：A略4.ChinahasjustreleasedgloballybilingualChinese-Englishbooks,"LibraryofChineseClassics",tobetter

Chineseculturetotheoutside.

A.introduce

B.promote

C.spread

D.deepen参考答案：A5.Josecuppedhishandstogethertocoverhismouth________otherpeoplewouldseehimcry.A.sothat

B.nowthat

C.forfearthat

D.onconditionthat参考答案：C略6.Wasitonthatlonelyisland

hefamilyfinallysettleddown?A．when

B．where

C．that

D．which参考答案：C7.—Howoftendoyoucallyourparents?

—______,butusuallyonceaweek.

A.Forgetit

B.Onceinawhile

C.Itdepends

D.I’venoidea参考答案：C略8.----WhatdoyouthinkofahousesuppliedbyLovell?----_______youbuyahomefromLovell,thecompanypromisestobuyitbackatthesamepriceafterthreeyears.A.Should

B.Must

C.Could

D.Would参考答案：A考查情态动词。should可意为“假如；万一”之意，例如：Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifitshouldbreakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.而该句句意是：“‘假如’你买了他们的房子，这个公司承诺三年后以同样的价格买回。”故该题正确答案为A.9.Hestronglybelievesthatthegovemmentwill

awaytosolvetheproblemofpopulation.

A．setoff

B．putoff

C．catchupwith

D．comeupwith参考答案：D略10.Aftertheaccidenttheminers______toldthereportersabouttheir______inthecoalmine.

A.lively,details

B.living,events

C.live,trips

D.alive,experiences参考答案：D11.WhileinthepastfewforeignersvisitedtheremotewestofChina,

_______

thereisatouristboomintheseplaces.

A.ly

B.apparently

C.currently

D.ly参考答案：C12.－Theoldpeopleeach

getaverynicepresentfromourmanagerontheirbirthdays一Great！Itmustbeabigsurprisetothem．

A．must

Bshall

C．would

D

should参考答案：B13.Ican’trememberwhen______turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe______summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork.A.不填；a

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：C14.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone

it.Wasityou?A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.woulddo

D.willdo参考答案：B考点：考查动词时态。解析：该空动作发生在wasjustgoingtocut之前，即表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时态。句意为：“我正要剪切我的蔷薇丛但（发现）有人已经将它剪切了。是你干的吗？”15.Beingexaminedtwiceayear，whetheritisacarorabusoratruck，istherulethateverydriver_______obeyinthiscity.

A.shall

B.can

C.oughtto

D.need参考答案：A略16.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.Nooneknowswhatheisdoing.A.locked

B.tolock

C.locking

D.beenlocked参考答案：A二、翻译72.遇到突发危险时，人会茫然不知所措，这是很正常的。(which)________________________73.一个人究竟怎样才能完成这样一个伟大的工程呢？(How)________________________74.在此之前，他从未和那位主编讨论过自己的新书。(Not)________________________75.情况是在不断地变化，要使自己的思想适应新的情况，就得学习。(adapt)________________________参考答案：72.Peoplemaygetoverwhelmedinthefaceofsuddendangers,whichisquitenatural./Onemaygetatalosswhenfacingasuddendanger,whichisquitenatural.

73.Howonearthcanapersonaccomplishsuchagreatproject?/Howonearthcanoneaccomplishsuchagrandproject?

74.Notuntilthatmomenthadheevertalkedabouthisnewbookwiththatchiefeditor.

Notuntilthishadheeverdiscussedhisnewbookwiththechiefeditor.

75.Thesituationisconstantlychanging.Toadaptyourthinkingtonewsituations,youhavetolearn./Situationsarechangingcontinually,sowemuststudytoadaptourthinkingtonewsituations.本题考查翻译句子，注意一些固定短语和固定句型的使用。【72题详解】本题的难点在于用which引导非限定性定语从句，还要注意ataloss或getoverwhelmed表示“不知所措”。【73题详解】本题的难点在于onearth表示“究竟”，用such+a+形容词+名词表示“一个如此……的东西”。【74题详解】本题的难点在于Notuntil位于句首，要用部分倒装。【75题详解】本题的难点在于用不定式作目的状语，而且还要注意adapt…to…表示“使……适应……”。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Charilytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavorites.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.

IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.

ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight,ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowavehack.

Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.

ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(拥抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.

Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.60.Theaut