2019-2020学年湖南省常德市高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

21.

On

Friday,

the

babysitter

will

________.

A.

not

work

B.

get

$10

C.

live

there

D.

work

three

hours

22.

________

is

not

a

part

of

the

job.

A.

Cooking

for

the

child

B.

Working

at

the

child’s

house

C.

Taking

care

of

the

child

D.

Reading

books

to

the

child

Which

of

the

following

is

true?

_______.

The

child

is

less

than

ten

years

old.

B.

The

babysitter

must

be

a

college

student.

C.

The

babysitter

must

work

six

days

a

week.

D.

The

babysitter

can

get

more

pay

on

weekends.

BOneofthemostpopularAmericansingersofthetwentiethcenturywasElvisPresley.Hemadetherock”n”rollmusicpopularallovertheworld,Hesoldmillionsofrecordsandmademanysuccessfulfilms,andhehelpedchangethedirectionofpopularmusicinthe1960s.

ElvisPresleywasborninapoorfamilyin1935,Hisparentsweresimplecountrypeoplewhooftentookhimtochurch,wherehelearnedtosing,andheneverforgotthekindofsongsthatheusedtosinginchurchasachild.

Whenhewasyoung,ElvismovedfromToledotoMemphisinTennessee,whereheattendedhighschool,buthewasnotagoodstudent,Hisonlyrealinterestwassinging.Hebegantosinginthestylethatiscalled“countryandwestern”.

In1955herecordedsomesongsforhismother’sbirthday.Thepeopleattherecordingstudiolikedhissingingandhismusic.Itwascountryandwesternmusic,butitalsosoundedalittlelikethemusicwhichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmericanSouth.Itwascalled“blues”.

Shortlyafterthat,ElvismetTomParker,whobecamehismanagerandarranged(安排)concertsforhimacrosstheUnitedStatesandnewrecordingsaswell.SoonElvisbecamefamousaroundthecountry.LaterElviswenttoHollywoodandbegantoappearinfilmssuchasLoveMeTenderandKingCreole.

ButElvisfounditdifficulttolivewithsuccess.Likemanyotherfamouspeople,Hebegantotakedrugsandhishealthstartedtosuffer.Whenhediedatanearlyageof42in1977,hismanymillionsoffanswereshocked,“TheKingIsDead!”thenewspapersaid,ButtodayhismemoryandhismusicliveonandwillalwaysberememberedastheKingofRock“n”roll.

24.Fromthepassage,wecansee________________.

A.thechurchsongsdidn’thelpElvisdevelophisownstyle

B.Elvisforgothischurchmusicatalaterage

C.Elvisdidn’tgetanyhelpfromhisparents

D.thechurchsongshelpedElvis’developmentinhissinging

25.WhowasTomParker?

A.Amanagerofabank

B.Afamoussinger

C.Elvis’manager

D.Elvis’bestfriendsincechildhood

26.WhatcausedElvis’death?

A.Hissingingtoomuch

B.Histakingthedrugs

C.Hisparent’sdeath

D.TomParker’shelp

27.WhatwasElvis’musicstylelikemost?

A.OnlycountryandwesternB.Onlycountryandblues

C.BothwesternandchurchmusicD.Notonlycountryandwesternbutalsoabit“blues”CStatistically,airtravelisbyfarthesafestwaytotravel,andyoucanmakeflyingevensafer,justbyfollowingthesesimplerules.Asyourchancesofbeinginvolvedinanairaccidentarepracticallynil（零）,manyoftheserulesconcernwhatyoushouldandshouldn'tdotomakeyourjourneysaferwhenyouareintheair.

Flyonnon-stoproutes

Mostaccidentsoccurduringthetake-off,climb,descentandlandingperiodofaflight,soflyingnon-stopreducesyourexposuretotheseplexprocedures.

Chooselargeraircraft

Althoughsmallaircrafthaveverygoodsafetyrecords,

those

withmorethan30passengerseatsaredesignedtoply（遵守）withmuchstricterregulationsandaretestedmoreregularlytomakesuretheystillply.Also,intheunlikelyeventofaseriousaccident,largeraircraftprovideabetteropportunityforpassengersurvival.

Payattentiontothepre-flightsafetybriefing(简报)

Theinformationmayseemrepetitious（重复的）,butit'sworthlisteningtotheflightattendants.Andevenifyou’veflownbefore,itdoesn’tmeanyouknoweverythingabouttheaircraftyou'reon,suchasthelocationoftheclosestemergencyexit.

Storethingssafely

Neverputveryheavyarticlesintheoverheadstoragebins.Theymayfalloutwhensomeoneopensthebinandcauseinjury.Also,thebinmaynotbeabletoholdheavierobjectsduringturbulence（气流）.

Keepourseatbeltfastenedwhileyouareseated

Cabincrewalwaystellyouthis,butit’simportant.Youwouldbeseriouslyinjurediftheplanehitsunexpectedturbulence.Alwaysfastenyourseatbeltifyouaretoldto.Thegeneralruleofflyingisthis:Ifyouaretoldtodosomething,doitfirstandaskquestionslater.

Lettheflightattendantpouryourhotdrinks

Flightattendantsaretrainedtohandlehotdrinkslikecoffeeorteainacrowdedaisleonamovingaircraft,soallowthemtopourthedrinkandhandittoyou.Neverasktotakeacoffeepotfromoneofthem.

28:Whomisthepassagemeantfor?A．Pilots.B．Flightattendants.C．Passengers.D．Airlines.29.Theunderlinedword“those”inthesecondtiprefersto”______”.A．smallerplanesB．passengersC．largeraircraftsD．safetyrecords30.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Largerplaneshavemoresafetychecksandaresafer.B．Take-offissaferonnon-stopflightsthanlandings.C．Everyaircraftisdifferent,sothesafetyproceduresmaybedifferent.D．Seatbeltsshouldbeworntoprotectagainstturbulence.31.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe”_____”.A．ThesafestwaytotravelB．AirsafetytipsC．Non-stoproutesD．HowtoflyaplaneDThereareseveralreasonsforhairlossinwomen.However,inmostcases,treatmentisquiteeffective.Femalehairlosspatternsinwomenarenotaseasilyrecognizableastheyareinmen.Awomanmayexperienceittemporarilyduetopregnancyorillness,althoughtheymayexperienceitforotherreasons.

Hairlosscanbeduetoavarietyoffactors,includingagenetictendency(whichisnotgeneticallylinkedtojustoneparent—bothparentscontributetothetendencytolosehair).

Womenwhoareexperiencinghairproblemsseemtohavemorelimitedchoicesthanmen.TherearesomefemalehairlosstreatmentsthatareavailablesuchastheTriinSystemwhichisatopicaltreatmentthatisnutritionbased.ShenMinforWomenisanothernaturaltreatmentthatcontainsherbs(药草)thataresaidtostimulate(刺激)hairgrowthandevenrestorehairthatisgrayingtoitsnaturalcolor.

Themajorityofthepopular,provenhairlosstreatmentsareonlyintendedformenandarenotsuitableforwomen.True,awoman’shairissueisdifferentfromaman’s.Thebiologicalmakeupisdifferentandtheneedsaredifferent.Womenhavedifferentneedsandtheirbodiesreactindifferentwaystoenvironmentalchanges,physicalillnessandeventhetreatmentsthatareavailable.Therearemanynaturaltreatmentssuchasvitaminandmineralsupplementsthataresaidtostimulatehairgrowth,but,forthemostpart,theseclaimsarecurrentlyunproven.

Oneofthefirstandmostimportantfactorstoeffectivelytreatingistogetadiagnosisfromadoctor.Talktoyourdoctoraboutanysymptomsthatyoumaybeexperiencinginadditiontothethinninghair.Stress,weightlossorgain,illnessanddepression,allofthesecanbecontributingfactors.

32.Itcanbelearnedfromthe1stparagraphthat___________.

A.usuallyhairlossishardtoheal

B.femalehairlossismoremonthanthemen’s

C.womentendtosufferfromhairlossduringthepregnantperiod

D.onlyillnesscontributestohairloss

33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmatchesthetextaboutthetwotreatments?

A.Botharetosolvetheproblemofmalehairloss.

B.TriinSystemiseffectiveinspeedingthegrowthofthenewhair

C.ShenMinisanupdatedwayoftreatinghairloss

D.Theformerisnutrition-based,whilethelatterismedicine-based.

34.Thereasonsforthedifferencesbetweenthefemaleandmalehairlossproblemsdonotinclude_______.

A.Thebiologicalstructureandpositionofthehair

B.Thewantsandneeds

C.Thereactionsandresponsestotheoutsidechanges

D.Theapproachtotakingexercise

35.Thenaturaltreatments__________.

A.includevitaminandmineralsupplements

B.areappliedtokeepthehairhealthy

C.havebeenproveduseful

D.arethemostmonly-usedways第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are

you

truly

happy?

Do

you

ever

know

what

it

means

to

be

happy

and

what

it

takes

to

achieve

happiness?__36___.

The

following

are

a

few

tips

that

I

follow

to

create

happiness

in

my

life.

Make

a

plan

for

attaining

goals

that

you

believe

will

make

you

happy.

Your

moods

will

very

likely

increase

if

you

are

going

after

something

you

value.

Surround

yourself

with

happy

people.

It

is

easy

to

begin

to

think

negatively

when

you

are

surrounded

by

people

who

think

that

way.

___37___.

When

something

goes

wrong,

try

to

figure

out

a

solution

instead

of

being

absorbed

in

self

pity.

Truly

happy

people

don’t

allow

setbacks

to

affect

their

mood

because

they

know

that

with

a

little

thought

they

can

turn

the

circumstances

back

to

their

favor.

__38_.

These

few

minutes

will

give

you

the

opportunity

to

focus

on

the

positive

things

in

your

life

and

will

lead

you

to

continuous

happiness.

39

.

Whether

you

treat

yourself

to

lunch,

take

a

long,

relaxing

bath

or

simply

spend

a

few

extra

minutes

on

your

appearance,

you

will

be

subconsciously

putting

yourself

in

a

better

mood.Finding

the

humor

in

situations

can

also

lead

to

happiness.

Find

a

way

to

make

light

of

a

situation

that

would

otherwise

make

you

happy.

Keeping

healthy

is

another

way

to

achieve

happiness.

40

.

What

makes

one

person

happy

may

be

very

different

from

what

makes

someone

else

happy.

B.On

the

contrary,

if

you

are

around

people

who

are

happy,

their

emotional

state

will

be

infectious.C．Being

overweight

or

not

eating

nutritious

foods

can

have

a

negative

effect

on

your

mood．D．These

are

important

questions

for

anyone

who

is

seeking

happiness

to

ask

themselves.

E．Spend

a

few

minutes

each

day

thinking

about

the

things

that

make

you

happy.F．There

are

some

tips

in

life

that

lead

to

happiness.

G．It’s

also

important

to

take

some

time

each

day

to

do

something

nice

for

yourself.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet（畸形足）.Thedoctorstoldusthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalknormally

41

wouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewerespentin

42

.Bythetimehewaseight,you

43

hehadaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.Thechildreninourneighborhoodranaroundasmostchildrendoduringplay,andJoeywould

44

andplay,too.We

45

toldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbeableto

46

aswallastheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.Inseventhgradehedecidedtogooutforthecrosscountry

47

.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.Heworkedharderandranmorethananyoftheothersperhapshe

48

thattheabilitiesthatseemedtoe

49

tosomanyothersdidnotenaturallytohim.Althoughthe

50teamruns,onlythetopsevenrunnershavethepotential（可能性）to

51

pointsfortheschool.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnever

52

theteam,sohedidn’tknow.He

53

torunfourtofivemilesaday,everydayeventhedayhehada103degreefever.Iwas

54

,soIwenttolookforhimafterschool.Ifoundhimrunningallalone.Iaskedhimhowhefelt,“

55

,”hesaid．Hehadtwomoremilestogo.Thesweat

56

hisfaceandhiseyeswereglassyfromhisfever.Yethe

57

straightaheadandkeptrunning..Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’trunfourmileswitha103degreefever.Sohedidn’tknow.Twoweekslater,thenameoftheteamrunnerswere

58

.Joeywasnumbersixonthe

list.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasonlyinsevenththeothersixteammemberswereall

59

.Wenevertoldhimheshouldn’t

60

tomaketheteam.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit,sohedidn’tknow.Hejustdidit.41．A．however

B．or

C．but

D．though

42．A．attention

B．development

C．circulation

D．treatment43．A．wouldn’tknow

B．didn’timagine

C．shouldn’tfind

D．couldn’tidentify44．A．keepjustout

B．jumprightin

C．standonlybehindD．sitstillaway45．A．never

B．generally

C．often

D．sincerely46．A．live

B．jump

C．run

D．hope47．A．petition

B．class

C．game

D．team48．A．meant

B．sensed

C．showed

D．noticed49．A．eventually

B．suddenly

C．safely

D．naturally50．A．entire

B．same

C．other

D．all51．A．score

B．collect

C．pay

D．catch52．A．join

B．enter

C．make

D．keep53．A．liked

B．continued

C．hoped

D．aimed54．A．moved

B．excited

C．encouraged

D．worried55．A．Nevermind

B．Okay

C．Don’tworry

D．Sorry56．A．randown

B．camefrom

C．droppedoff

D．camedown57．A．stood

B．looked

C．faced

D．glanced58．A．made

B．called

C．designed

D．checked59．A．sixth-graders

B．seventh-graders

C．eighth-graders

D．fifth-graders60．A．expect

B．fight

C．avoid

D．refuse第二卷（共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内单词的正确形式。Whatweeateverydayhasagreateffect61.ourhealth.Therefore,weshouldmakeeveryefforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.

62.

weallknow,bakedorfriedfoodsmaybe

tasty,buteatingtoomuchofthemwill

probablyresultinsomeillnesses.Moreover,somefoodthatcostsusagreatdealofmoneyandisnothealthy63.(be)junkfood.64.

(pare)withpeopleintheWest,Chinesepeopleused65.(eat)moregrainandvegetables,but

66.

(little)

meat,whichisagoodeatinghabit.However,thingsarequite67.(difference)now.Withtherapideconomic

68.(grow)ofourcountry,wearenowalsoeatingalotoffood69.ishighinsugarandfat.Wearerunningtheriskofeatingoutwithoutconsideringthebalanceofourdiet.The

food

we

choose

affects

our

health,

so

we

must

keep

70.

in

mind

that

the

food

we

chooseshouldgive

us

the

nutrients(营养)

we

need.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/