2019-2020学年新疆昌吉回族自治州昌吉州第二高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

2019-2020学年新疆昌吉回族自治州昌吉州第二高二下学期期中考试英语第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。A◆ScienceMuseum,LondonRuns:Until5MayPrice:￡7ExhibitionabouttheLargeHadronColliderwhichusestheatreandvideo,aswellashandmadeworkstorecreatetheexperienceoftherealplaceandshowtheworkbehindthediscoveryoftheHiggsboson.Wellworthitforanyonestudyingphysicsorsimplyinterested.◆WestonParkMuseum,SheffieldRuns:Until5MayPrice:FreeforstudentsUnderneaththe1960s-builtCastleMarketinSheffield,therearetheremainsofahistoricalcastle.Nowthatthemarketisbeingmoved,therehasbeenasuddengrowthininterestintheoldcastle.◆SeacityMuseum,SouthamptonRuns:ContinuedPrice:Entrancetothemuseumis￡4.50forstudentsExplorestheTitanicdisasteranditseffectonSouthampton,wheremorethanfive-hundredfamilieslostafamilymembertothedisaster.Theexhibitionrecreatesthesightsandsoundsof1912SouthamptonandendsilltheDisasterRoom,whereaseriesofeventsfromthemomentoftheTitanichittheicebergareexploredusingpowerfuloraldescriptionfromsurvivors.◆TheGuildhall,LeicesterRuns:Until1JunePrice:FreeThisexhibitiontellsthehistoryofKingRichardIIIandofthesearchforhislostremains,eventuallyfoundunderneathacarparktwoyearsago.Theexhibitioncangivevisitorsaroundedviewofthelifeofthekingandhowhewasdiscovered.Greatforhistorystudents.1.TheScienceMuseummayattractthosewho________.A.areinterestedinmoviemakingB.aregoodatdesigningstudyplanC.areeagertogetworkingexperienceD.aregoingtostudyphysicsincollege2.WhatcanweknowabouttheSeacityMuseum?A.Itwassetupin1912.B.Itisaboutdifferentdisasters.C.IttellsthewholehistoryofSouthampton.D.Itcontainstruestoriesofpersonalexperiences.3.Whatdothefourmuseumshaveinmon?A.Theyallchargenothingforvisitors.B.They’reallaboutthethemeofhistory.C.They’reallsuitableforstudentstovisit.D.Theyallhavebeenbuiltforalongtime.BSoeieseayndhateeryeekheeaeaotofnewsoesabouthowcaechangesaecnghepane,ornewpansobaeseecs.utheconcptsfsntnewatal—nac,sensshebeenxpogqueonsoutcaechangeoraost200eas.Thedeaof“genhouseae”goesbacko124,henJoephouerondeedhataseguangheeahsepeaue.ouerconcudedhatheaospheustbeepnsbeorconanngheheatabordomhesunanddecbedtasaboxhagasd:Asghtshneshoughhegas,hensdegesarerashedapshehea.Asouesdeasspead,tcaeobecaed“hegenhuseeec”.Scenssconnuedosuyhegeenhuseeec.NtunlaSedshchestnaedSaneAhenuscaeaong,ddsenssundesandhowgobalangacualyoks.Aereasofok,Ahenusdeenedhatheeelofcaondxdeneaospheddnacthaeadecteectongobalepeaue.AhenusoundhatO2,ndohergaesapdaon,hchasheaosphe.Aenusashestosupecthtbunngcoalcoudconbueoegenhoueec.ButAenseedhearngeectonhepane.Ataecueaerhatea,Ahenusnoedhatceauesofaaereah“ghtieunderaderskyandnesbenuoudngs.WheAhenus’ndgsonhmhe903obelzencesr,sensskeptdebangheherhegeenouseectasnceangunl95,heneeachesnalybeganondsongdaasupong.Byhendofhe950s,Aecansensshadbensundgheaamonheongermconequencsofciaechange.Caechngeeeahaseaongaysnceourerstdecbedhegeenhoueeect—s,abeAhenusshoudaebeenoecaeulofhatheshdo.4.Whatoeshendenedod“”nPaagaph2er?A.Thecaechang.B.hegenhouseeec.C.heaosphe. D.Theeatomheun.5.WhatddArhniushnkofhegeehouseeec?A.tasbenecalorceauesonheeah.B.thadbohadanagesddsdanage.C.tddoeharmhangodohuanbengs.D.tasapunshentorhuanhaulacive.6.WhasheuhosudeoadsArhnus’s?A.Opstc.B.Negae. C.Neua. D.Abguous.7.Whasheandeaofeex?A.Cauesofcaechang. B.Efecsofgeenouseae.C.ndngsboutgobalang. D.Exploaonsoncaechange.

Cn2015,aannaedNglRchadseozed386,000odsnheeneFrnchScabeDconarynustnnees.Hoee,hedoesotspakench.Rchads’peseeatsausulexapeoshowhowaticalnelgenceoks—elA.BohofRchadandAIakenasieaounsofdaaoacheegoashunedeoryandupeanacucynaceaned.ThepoenalappcaonsorAIaeexeelyexctng.BecuseAIcanoupemhuansatouneak—podedheaksnoneedhatofdaa—tsechncaycapabeofpacnghundedsoflonsofhteandbuecoarobsnhenext15easorso.ButoteeyoblbeepacedbyA.nac,ourpesofobsaenotatskata.s,heeaeceaeobs.AIneedsobegenagoaloopze.tcannotnen,kesenss,noessandasscan.Secnd,hepex,sraegcobs—execue,dipoas,econoss—goelbeondheAIiatonofsngeedandBgDaa.ThenheeaeheasetunknonobshatlbeceaedbyA.AeouoedhatheeheetpesofobsonteployasanypeopeasAIlepac?otoor,asheouhtpesuchagerobsheeeoonseneeed,uhasaches,nnesanddocos.heeobsquepason,ustandspah—hchAIdoesnothe.AndeenfAIedoake,nobodyoudantaobotenghmheyhaecanc,orabotobbsitherchden.SoheelsllbeobsnheageofA.Thekeyhenustbeeanngheokfocesopepecandohe.Thisustbeheeponsbtynotustofhegoenen,hchcanpdeunds,butasoofcopoaonsdhoseobenetos.8.WhatsheanpuposeofPaagah?Toinodueheopc.oenonNgesea.C.oseshepoanceofgoodeor.D.TosugethuansgobondAIneor.9.Whchofheoongetexpansoupeo”udenednpaagah?A.Beueoro B.BeeqaloC.Bearo D.Beeaedo10.Whchofheoongobssheostkelyobeepace?A.Thee.B.hehpassan.C.hebbse. D.Thepschoogs.11.WatdoesheextsggstpeopedoboutobpaeentofA?A.itheappcaonofIoaceandegee.B.Getoeuppotomhegoenen.C.Appyorhedonaonompane.D.Upgdehesesalhee.DOneofthemainchallengesfacingmanycountriesishowtomaintaintheiridentityinthefaceofglobalizationandthegrowingmulti-languagetrend."OneofthemainreasonsforeconomicfailureinmanyAfricancountriesisthefactthat,withafewimportantexceptions,mother-tongueeducationisnotpracticedinanyoftheindependentAfricanstates."saidNevilleAlexander,DirectoroftheProjectfortheStudyofAlternativeEducationinSouthAfricaattheUniversityofCapeTown.InresponsetothespreadofEnglishandtheincreasedmulti-languagetrendsarisingfromimmigration,manycountrieshaveintroducedlanguagelawsinthelastdecade.Insome,theuseoflanguagesotherthanthenationallanguageisbannedinpublicspacessuchasadvertisingposters.Oneofthefirstsuchlegalprovisions(规定)wasthe1994"Toubonlaw"inFrance,andtheideahasbeencopiedinmanycountriessincethen.Sucheffortstogovernlanguageuseareoftenconsideredasfutilebylanguageexperts,whoarewellawareofthedifficultyincontrollingfashionsinspeechandknowfromresearchthatlanguageswitchingamongbilingualsisanaturalprocess.ItisespeciallydifficultfornativespeakersofEnglishtounderstandthedesiretomaintainthe"purity"ofalanguagebylaw.SincethetimeofShakespeare,Englishhascontinuallyabsorbedforeignwordsintoitsownlanguage.Englishisoneofthemostmixedandrapidlychanginglanguagesintheworld,butthathasnotbeenabarriertoacquiringsuperiorityandpower.AnotherreasonforthefailureofmanynativeEnglishspeakerstounderstandtheroleofthestateregulationisthatithasneverbeentheAnglo-Saxonwayofdoingthings.Englishhasneverhadastate-controlledauthorityforthelanguage,similar,forexample,totheAcademicFrancaiseinFrance.Theneedtoprotectnationallanguagesis,formostwesternEuropeans,arecentphenomenon-------especiallytheneedtoensurethatEnglishdoesnotunnecessarilytakeovertoomanyfields.Publicmunication,educationandnewwaysofmunicationpromotedbytechnology,maybekeyfieldstodefend.12.NevilleAlexanderbelievesthat__________.A.mother-tongueeducationisnotpracticedinallAfricancountriesB.globalizationhasresultedintheeconomicfailureofAfricaC.globalizationhasledtotheriseofmulti-languagetrendD.lackofmother-tongueeducationcanleadtoeconomicfailure13.Theunderlinedword"futile"(inparagraph2)mostprobablymeans"___________".A.workableB.practicalC.useless D.unnecessary14.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Englishhastakenoverfieldslikepublicmunicationandeducation.B.ManyaspectsofnationalculturearethreatenedbythespreadofEnglish.C.Mostlanguageexpertsbelieveitisimportanttopromoteanationallanguage.D.Europeanshavelongrealizedtheneedtoprotectanationallanguage.15.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.A.FightingagainsttheruleofEnglishB.ProtectinglocallanguagesandidentitiesC.Globalizationandmulti-languagetrendD.Tomaintainthepurityoflanguagebylaw第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BeAoodourstousmcaneohodadad.e,tbngsnoneyorheocalconoyandceaesosfobsorocas,buttayasobngsoepobes.16ousshaeusdpan,ck,oreenesoeonheuxorpenEgp,heCooseumnRoe,SoeengenheU,eoalstonesatheboomofQooanga,andan,anyotherplaces.Thousandsoftouristsitesaebeingdestroedbytouristswho“ovethemtodeath”. 17 fouantoeeaakonheod,dotbychangngoeonesehkndnesndoe.Paskdnesogouuegeneaons,otdeucon.Anoherbgpobemnsoepaceshaseenoussdsubngheocalpepeande.18orexape,ChangaiUnestynThaandandonsiUnestynSouhoeahaegeatnubesofoussisnghercapussandaknghoughherbaesandoherpubcaea,akngpcuesofsudensanddsubnghersude.Ihaeheeodsorousskehs:peaebeconsdeae.19henuberofpbesomoussisendes:akngnagegopshoutcondengoheshoneedoakb,cosingoadshoutobsngocalacas,andanyoe.Theonyayosoehesueofheebeoustsoakesuehatouaenotne!20Reebe,heneerousepousdeourcounsbodes,ouaeepeenngourcounyoheetofheod.A.Justhnkomoherapcs.B.Whnnoe,doasheRoansdo.C.Haeunnaayhatdoesnotdsubohes.D.Behee,knde,ostpoeoustfposbe.E.Ihaeheeodsorpepekehs:peaeop..Onegongpobemstousshoantopoehatheyhaevsedoepace.G.oeoussanderaoundadakepcuesofolpeopehoutakngorherpeson.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwassatisfiedwhenIgotseatedinthestadium.Wewere21afootballgameagainsttheteamfromMississippi.Whenthegamebegan,22,IdiscoveredthatIwassittingdirectlyinfrontofaSuperLungs.Heseemedlike23guy.Buthisideaofhavingfunatafootballgame24standingandyelling–non–stop,asloudashecould.Heyelledatthe25,attheplayers,attheofficialsandattheMississippiStatefansinthenext26.Alwaysatthetopofhislungs.SuperLungsmadean27performanceandkeptitfortheentiregameandnevershowedanysignof28.Hewassocaughtupinhisworldthathe29tonoticehewasruiningtheexperienceforhundredsofothers.Ifeltthatmyeardrumsalmostgotbroken.His30wasonlytwofeetawayfrommyears.ForawhileIthoughtof31backandstoppinghimyelling.Peoplearoundwereturningtolookathim,andIcouldreadtheir32:“Ishenevergoingtostop?”AthalftimeI33bywalkingforafewminutesoutsidethestadium.Iwasthinkingofseekinganemptyseatinthestudentsectionacrossthestadium34thethoughtoccurredtome:Icouldwritesomethingaboutthis!35,whenreturningtomyseat,Imissedmystepsandfell36onthestairs.AsIwasstrugglingto37,apairofhugehandshelpedmefrombehind.IlookedbackandsawSuperLungs’smilingfaceand38eyes.Isuddenlyfeltthathewasgentleandkindsomehow.SuperLungskepthisshoutingforanother90minutes.However,Ifeltitmucheasiertobear.Andinaway,itmademe39thepainofmyfoot.Isupposeitisimportanttolearnto40andtolovepeoplearoundus.Thuswewillliveinacolorfulworldinharmony.21．A．judging B．expecting C．preparing D．watching22．A．instead B．therefore C．however D．otherwise23．A．anice B．abad C．anhonest D．anugly24．A．differedfrom B．consistedof C．appliedto D．wentagainst25．A．assistants B．servants C．audience D．coaches26．A．section B．dormitory C．house D．stadium27．A．encouraging B．inspiring C．astonishing D．attracting28．A．disagreement B．tiredness C．plaint D．happiness29．A．managed B．tended C．appeared D．failed30．A．mouth B．hand C．football D．supporter31．A．fighting B．shouting C．accusing D．cheering32．A．situations B．attempts C．activities D．thoughts33．A．searched B．wandered C．escaped D．hesitated34．A．when B．after C．since D．asif35．A．Similarly B．Frankly C．Unfortunately D．Undoubtedly36．A．heavily B．patiently C．politely D．slightly37．A．apologize B．congratulate C．benddown D．standup38．A．curious B．concerned C．warning D．regretful39．A．strike B．notice C．forget D．divide40．A．invite B．believe C．evaluate D．tolerate第二节语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thenaonaloegenaneexanaon,orgaoao,lbeposoned迟)oraonhoJuy7and8dueohenoelconaus新型冠病毒)ueak,hensryofEducaonsd.Becaueofheepec(流行病)suaon,auhoesnHbeiponceandBengcanephheronsuggsonsongaokaodaes,41lbepubshdaerconsunghhensr.42announcementsanlyoenuesudens’setyandheanesofheexa.Moehan107onsudenshesgnedupopacpae43hseasgaokao,pby400,000omatea.Thegaoao,dey44conde)neofheostpoantexasnhecour,hasbeenhedeeryearomJune7o8snce2003.Theounyeued(恢复)gaokonhenerof1977aertassoppedor1045ea)dunghe"cuualeouon.Theeam46hod)eeryearnJulyom1978o2002.n2001,ensrydecded47oe)thegaoaoeaeraonhom2003becuseofhoteaherandquent48naue)dssesnsue.Chneepopeoenpaehe49hgh)pieexamocosnganaowbdge,becaueoranysudens,epecalyhoseomualarea,sudngatagoodunesty50be)anopountyochangehruue.第三词写共0小题每题1分分10根下句所汉注释出缺处词正形51.Setyourself____________（目标）thatyoucanreasonablyhopetoachieve.52.Thisuniversityhas________（目睹）quiteafewchangesovertheyears.53.Herhusband'stalkingwithfullfoodinhismouthalways(使………不悦)me.54.Almasmusical（才能）firstcametolightbeforeshecouldeventalk..55.NearlyallthestudentsgotmarksInthetestandourmathsteachersmiledwith（满意）.56.Whathelearnedatuniversityisnot（有关的）tohisjob.57.Ourclassaregoingtovisitpoorchildrenina（遥远的）mountainousareathisweekend.58.Inaformalfootballmatch,eachteamhasthreeplayersto(代替）theirteammateswhennecessary.59.Residentsarebeing________(敦促)towearmaskstoavoidcatchingdiseases.60.Hedidn't(承认)thathehaddoneanythingwrong..第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(ˆ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dearclassmates,ItisapleasureforItohaveachancetomakeashortspeechtoday.RecentlyIhadfoundthatsomeofourclassmatesstudylateintothenightanddonotsparesometimetotakearestduringthedayeither.Theyoftencannothelpfallasleepinclass.Andsomeclassmatesseldomhavebreakfast,thatisalsoabadhabitandwillsurelydoharmtoourhealth.Inmyopinion,itisextremeimportantforustohaveenoughsleepandaproperdiet.Wemustlearntom