2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六十中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六十中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Thedriverwasnot____forthetrafficaccident,washe?---

Itwasthepedestrian'sfault.A.blamed;Yes

B.toblame;No

C.blame;Yes

D.blaming;No参考答案：B2.

Idon’tthink_______agoodideatogoswimmingonsuchacoldday.

A.this

B.it

C.one

D.that

参考答案：B3.

reallymakesadifferenceispeople'sattitude．A．It

B．Which

C．What

D．That参考答案：C略4.Weallknowforsure____differentlifetodayisfromthatofthepast.A.how

B.howa

C.what

D.whata参考答案：A略5.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen

.A.popular

B.morepopular

C.mostpopular

D.themostpopular参考答案：B略6.Itwasstrangethatyou______forMaggie’saddress.Ijustgotaletterfromher---thefirstonesinceherfamilymovedonAugust31,1999.A.shouldhaveasked

B.wouldhaveasked

C.shallask

D.mightask参考答案：A7.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.so

B.much

C.that

D.it

参考答案：D29.Ifyouareabsent-mindedwhilereading,youaremore_________tomakemistakes.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.possibly参考答案：B略9.

—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?

—Ofcourse,youcanneverbe____carefulwiththat．

A．enough

B．very

C．so

D．too参考答案：D10.Thatevening,___Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：B略11.Peoplesuffered_______fromthedisaster,buttheydidn’tloseconfidenceinrebuildingtheirhomes.A．agoodmany

B．alargenumber

C．agreatvariety

D．agreatdeal参考答案：D12.—Weweresurprisedtohearthatthereason_______shegaveforherabsencewas______hermotherwasill.—Yes，wesawhermotherwasatthesupermarketthatmorning.A．why；that

B．which；that

C．that；because

D．why；because参考答案：B略13.TuYouyouwasawardedthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine,butbeforethatnoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolesheinthemedicinefield.A.hadplayed B.hasplayed C.isplaying D.wastoplay参考答案：D句意:屠呦呦被授予2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖,但是在此之前没有人能想象到她会在医学领域作出多么大的贡献。由语境及"beforethat"可知,"想象"这个动作是发生在过去的,而屠呦呦"在医学领域作出贡献"这个动作又是发生在"想象"这个动作之后的,因此使用过去将来时。14.—TheChinesegovernmenthasattachedspecialimportancetoagriculture.—Asthesayinggoes,______.A.hewholaughslastlaughsbestB.he

who

lies

down

with

dogs

will

rise

with

fleasC.hewhocontrolsthefoodsupplyshallcontroltheworldD.hewhohasn’tseenthecoffin(棺材)won’tcry参考答案：C略15.It’ssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There______beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C考察情态动词用法。Should（按照道理）应该；表示一种留有余地的推测。句意：据说在那个城市里有很多的宾馆，对你来说找到住的地方应该没有什么困难。16.Isthereacinemaaround

Icanseeamovie?A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：C略二、翻译17.阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71．Withstudents

toomuchhomework,someeducatorsappealedtothepublictopaymoreattentiontotheirphysicalhealth.(burden)由于学生背负着沉重的家庭作业的担子，一些教育家呼吁公众多关注他们的身体健康。72．TheBritishgovernmentmadeverycompletetaxlaws,

.(round)英国政府制定了不能绕开的完备的税制。73．Althoughmyoriginalideadoesn’tthink,it’s

todecidetheplan.(up)虽然我的本意是不想的，但这个计划不由我来决定。74．Itwasbecauseheexperiencedtheunusualturnsandtwistsofhiscareer

.(resolve)

正是他经历了职业生涯的起起伏伏后，他才决定退休的。75．OnlyifyouhavestayedwithMr.Smithforaperiodoftime

.(see)只有你与史密斯先生呆了段时间后，你才能看透他。76．ObamawonhisreelectiononNovember7,2012,

hisdream.(live)

奥巴马在2012年11月7日赢得了总统连任，实现了他的梦想。77．You

tellthetruth,wewillhavefaithinyou.（swear）如果你发誓说实话，我们就会相信你。78．Ifailedmydrivingtest.IfonlyI

thechance.(seize)我考驾照失败了，要是我抓住了这次机会多好啊！79．

thebuilderseveraltimes,hesignedthecontractatlength.（negotiate）与建筑商协商了几次后，他最终签了这个合同。80．BesidesdefeatingChinaintrade,thepresidentialcandidate,Romney,ensuredthesmoothemploymentofgraduatesinhisspeech,butmorethanonecitizen

hisclaimsthen.(sceptical)除了在贸易上击败中国外，总统后选人罗姆尼在他的演说中还确保毕业生的顺利就业，不止一个市民当时就对他的说法表示怀疑。参考答案：71.burdenedwith72.whichcan’tbegotround73.notuptome74.thatheresolvedtoretire75.canyouseethroughhim76.livingout77.swearingto78.hadseized(on)79.Havingnegotiatedwith80.wasscepticalabout/of三、阅读理解18.

Allen:I’veneverbeenabigfanofthebears,especiallythevacationshow.OnmylasttriptoDisneyland(1999)wepasseditby,becausewedidn’twanttospendthetimeonsomethingwedidn’treallyenjoy.Ifwe’dknownitwouldbeclosedbyournextvisit.I’msurewewouldhavewatcheditonemoretime.Iwasjustmakingthepointthatitwasn’tuntilDisneyannouncedtheclosingthatthisfeelingsuddenlysprang(弹跳)upfortheCountryBearshowatDisneyland.

ButIthinktheideaofkeepingsomeattractionsopenforeverregardlessofthenumberofvisitorsitgetsisamistake.WeallhavegreatmemoriesoftheBears,butclearlyveryfewkidstoday(orIshouldsayfamiliestoday)aremakingthosesamememoriesfromthisshow.Thatmaybeasadfact,butit’safact.Forwhateverreason,theshowdoesn’tpullinthenumbers.Isn’titrighttousetheCountryBearspacetobringinamorepopularattractionsothatmorekidstodaycanmakethosemagicmemoriesofanattractiontheylike?Otherwisearen’twejusttellingkidstodaythatthey“haveto”makegreatmemoriesoftheBears,whenit’sobviousthatthekidsthemselvesarenotenjoyingtheBearslikewedid?

Roger:IamverydisappointedthattheyhavedecidedtoretiretheCountryBearPlayhouse.Iremembergoingtotheshowasachild,andstillenjoyeditasateenager,andnowyoungadult.Itistruethattherearen’talotofshowsleftatDLandwiththisoneclosingevenless.BeingatDLdoesrequirealotofwalking,anditisnicetohaveafewattractionsthatareaplacetositandenjoyagoodshow.IunderstandthatDLhastodevelop,buttherehastobesomehistorytotheDisneylandthatWaltDisneyfirstdesigned.ThereshouldbesomepartsofDLthatjustnevergoaway,andthisisoneofthem.BythetimeIhavechildrenitlooksliketherewon’tbeanyattractionsthatIcansayIwenttoasachildattheratetheyaregoing.NowtheBearsareleaving.WhatIwanttosayis:stoptryingtocompetewitheveryone!DListhebest,becauseofattractionsliketheCountryBears.IfDLinsistsondestroyingallofitsmagictomakewayforthelatest,well,thenitmightaswellbejustanotherthemepark.71．WhatnewsmightgetpeopletalkingabouttheproblemoftheCountryBears?

A．TheCountryBearPlayhousewillbeclosed.

B．TherewillbeanewattractionforourguestsatDisneyland.

C．ThenumberofvisitorstotheCountryBearPlayhouseisfalling.

D．TheBearswillretirebecauseofoldageandcan’tgiveshowsanymore.72．Allenspokemainlytogethispointacrossthat________.

A．theBearswillbemissed

B．weshouldtellkidstodaythatthey“haveto”makegreatmemoriesoftheBears

C．thelongtimeattractionoughttomakewayforafutureattraction

D．peoplenev