2023年山西省临汾市霍州鼓楼街道办事处联合学校高一英语期末试卷含解析

2023年山西省临汾市霍州鼓楼街道办事处联合学校高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Shetoldus_______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.soaninteresting

B.suchaninterestingC.asointeresting

D.asuchinteresting参考答案：B2.–2013wasasuccessfulyearforusChinese.

–___________________,and________________.

A.Soitwas;sowill2014 B.Soitwas;so2014will

C.Sowasit;sowill2014 D.Sowasit;so2014will参考答案：A3.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____________atthegarage.

A.willberepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案：C略4.Thecollege________Istudiedforfouryearswasfarawayfrommyhome.A．when

B．which

C．where

D．whom参考答案：C[考查定语从句。根据先行词college可知，故应用关系副词where。句意：我念了四年书的大学离我家非常远。]5.Withthelevelofhaze______greatly,manypeopleworkto______publicawarenessofenvironmentprotection.A.rises;raise

B.rising;raiseC.raising;rise

D.raises;rise参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析。rise不及物动词，上升；raise及物动词，增加。句意：随着雾霾的增大，人们的公众环保意识也在提高。withsomethingdoing，考查了with的复合结构，雾霾在不断地严重，动名词表示状态；worktodosth.根据…行事，伴随…工作。故选B。6.______busyyouare，youshoulddosomereadingeveryday．（）A．Whatever B．However C．Whichever D．Whenever参考答案：B无论你有多忙，你都应该每天读书．考查状语从句．However表示"无论怎样"，之后需要加形容词+主语+谓语动词．根据句意：无论你有多忙，你都应该每天读书．所以答案选B．7.Workhardatyourlessons,______you’llfailtheexamsagain.A.and

B.but

C.otherwise

D.besides参考答案：C略8.Duringthe________partofNovember，therewillbeaseriesofactivities.A．latest

B．late

C．later

D．latter参考答案：D[句意：在十一月份的后半部分，将有一系列的活动。latest最近的；late晚的；later较迟的；latter后面的。结合句意D项正确。]9.Doyourememberthenameofthecompany___________?

A.wheresheworksat

B.inwhichsheworks

C.forwhichsheworksin

D.inwheresheworks参考答案：B略10.___oneverydaypractice,progressinenglishisagoalwhichcanbeachieved.A

Based

B

Basing

C

having

based

D

Beingbased参考答案：A11.______ofthewaterinthiscup______splashedontothefloor.A.Threequarters;is B.Threefourth;is C.Threefourths;are D.Threequarters;are 参考答案：【答案】12.Sheisthemost_____oneofmyfriends;youcanjustdependonher.A.reliable

B.beautiful

C.fortunate

D.stubborn参考答案：A13.TheCurieswere______theNobelPrizefortheirgreatcontributiontoscience.

A.awarded

B.offered

C.sent

D.supplied参考答案：A14.After________fromuniversity,hedeterminedtosettleinthecountryside.A.graduate

B.graduatedC.graduates

D.graduating参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从大学毕业后，他决定在乡村定居。graduate和逻辑主语是he是主动关系，用于介词after后用-ing形式，故选D。15.―DoyouthinkJimlazyenough?―I’mafraidhe’s______thanlazy.Yousee,heworksfasterthanalltheothers.A.moreclever

B.clever

C.muchclever

D.morecleverer参考答案：A16.Theteacheraskedsuchadifficultquestion___nooneintheclasscouldanswer.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as参考答案：D二、翻译17.他又犯了同样的错误，这使得老师很生气。参考答案：Hemadethesamemistakesagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry.三、阅读理解18.ForstudentsatTheFarmSchoolinHamilton,Virginia,theclassroomisoutside-everyday.JaclynJenkinsisafounderoftheschool."Thenumberonequestionimmediatelywegetfromparentsis‘whathappensifitrains?’Andwesay,‘Bringanextrapairofclothes!’"Jenkinsadds,"Westilleducatethem.Theyalsogetenergy.Theirbrainsareworkingwhentheyremoving.So,ourgoalistoalwaysbeoutside."TheFarmSchoolisapreschool-aplaceforthree-andfour-year-oldstolearnandplay.TeacherAlisonHuffhastaughtatotherschools.ShesaysTheFarmSchoolgivesitsstudentsmoreofahands-onlearningexperience.Forexample,childrenusepumpkinstolearnaboutcolor1sandcounting.Theylearnaboutmeasurementsbyplantingseeds30centimetersapart.Huffsays"Wecanuseeverythingaregularpreschooluses,butoutinthegarden."Apartfromplantingvegetablesandfruits,studentshelppreparefoodandcleanupafterward.Theschoolteachesthechildrentocookusingthefoodtheyhavegrown."Theycanseetheadvantagesofwhattheyhaveinthegardenandtasteittheninsteadofgoingtothegrocerystoreandbuyingit,"Huffsays.ThepreschoolersalsoleanwordsinlanguagesotherthanEnglish.HuffspeaksinbothEnglishandSpanish.HerassistantspeaksFrenchandArabic.Sheaddsthata3-year-oldinherclassspeaksfourdifferentlanguages.Farmanimalsarealsoanimportantpartoftheeducationprogram.JaclynJenkinssaysthechildrenlearnaboutadifferentanimaleverymonth.Twomonthsago,shesays,thatanimalwasacow.Thechildrenspentanothermonthwithalargebird-aturkey.Thechildrencomehomewithnewexperiences,newknowledgeandsometimesafewvegetables.1.Whatworriesparentsmostabouttheschool?A.Childrenhavetolearnoutside.B.Therearetoomanythingstolearn.C.Howtodealwithitwhenitrains.D.Whetherthereareenoughteachers.2.Whatmaytheunderlinedword"hands-on"inParagraph3mean?A.Useful.B.Practical.C.Attractive.D.Reliable.3.Whichispartoftheeducationprogramoftheschool?A.Countingandmeasuring.B.Raisinganimals.C.Buyingfruitsandvegetables.D.Cleaningthefarm.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheschool?A.Childrenhavetocookforthemselves.B.Childrenintheschoollearnbydoing.C.Playingoutsideisthemostimportant.D.Thegoalistohavethechildrenstayoutside.参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.A

4.B本文主要介绍了哈密尔顿农场学校。农场学校是一个三四岁的孩子学习和玩耍的地方，学校的都是“实践型的”活动，可以让孩子们在做中学知识，如学数数，学测量和语言。孩子们不仅在这儿学习新的经验，新的知识，有时还带一些蔬菜回家。1.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“"Thenumberonequestionimmediatelywegetfromparentsis‘whathappensifitrains?’”我们从父母那里得到的第一个问题是，如果下雨怎么办？分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C。2.B解题剖析】此题属于猜测词义中的（5）：依据例证猜测词义。答案需要找Forexample是一个典型的信息提示词。【答案定位】根据后面的“TheFarmSchoolgivesitsstudentsmoreofahands-onlearningexperience.Forexample,childrenusepumpkinstolearnaboutcolor1sandcounting.Theylearnaboutmeasurementsbyplantingseeds30centimetersapart.Huffsays"Wecanuseeverythingaregularpreschooluses,butoutinthegarden."”【推理关系】题干Whatmaytheunderlinedword"hands-on"inParagraph3mean??文章内容heFarmSchoolgivesitsstudentsmoreofahands-onlearningexperience.Forexample,childrenusepumpkinstolearnaboutcolor1sandcounting.Theylearnaboutmeasurementsbyplantingseeds30centimetersapart.Huffsays"Wecanuseeverythingaregularpreschooluses,butoutinthegarden."例如，孩子们用南瓜来学习颜色和数数。他们通过相隔30厘米来种植种子学习测量。Huff说：“我们可以使用常规的学龄前儿童使用的任何东西，但是在花园里。”从后面的例子可知，都是“实践型的”活动。本题是运用后文的例证猜测词义。分析选项可知B项（实践的，实用的，可用的）符合题意，故选B项。【名师点睛】词义猜测题之策略：依据例证猜测词义

依据例证猜测词义。采用事实说理（即例证）以加强观点的说服力或使观点更加明朗清楚是文章写作的常用手法。借助例证获取更多信息，即可实现猜词的目的。常用的例证信号词有：like/forexample/for