广西柳州市2022年中考英语考试真题与答案解析

广西柳州市2022年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第I卷选择题一、听力测试听录音，从所给的选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。第一节听音辨图。听句子，选择与你所所听的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。A B C D1－4________________第二节情景反应。听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。5.A.You’rewelcome. B.Hereyouare. C.HappyNewYear.6.A.OK,Iwill. B.Seeyou. C.No,thanks.7.A.Iwouldn’tmindthat.B.Sure,pleasedo.C.You’dbetterconsiderit.8.A.Sorry,I’mlate. B.Goodluck. C.Nicetomeetyou,too.9.AGoodmorning. B.Goodafternoon. C.Goodevening.10.A.It’sapity. B.Fine,thankyou. C.Bye-bye.第三节対话理解。（―）听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。11.WhoisHelengoingboatingwith?A.Hersisters. B.Herfriends. C.Herclassmates.12.WhatcolorisSara’snewbag?A.Yellow. B.Blue. C.White.13.WhatisDaminglookingfor?A.Hisruler. B.Hisbook. C.Hispen.14.Whatdaymayitbewhenthedialoguehappens?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.15.Howdothetwopandaslook?A.Small. B.Tall. C.Cute.（二）所三段长对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段长对话，回答第16至第18小题。16.WhenwillLingling’sclasshaveafoodparty?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday.17.HowoldwasLinglingwhenshelearnedtocook?A.78.15 B.10. C.12.18.WhotaughtLinglingtocook?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Heruncle.听第二段长对话，回答第19至第21小题。19.WheredidLiLeigetthenews?A.Ontheradio. B.OntheInternet. C.OnTV.20.HowmanyastronautsarethereintheChinesespacestationnow?A.2. B.3. C.4.21.WhatdoesLiLeithinkofthespacelessons?A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Interesting.所第三段长对话，回答第22至第25小题。22.WhatwasMr.Libusypracticing?A.Skating. B.Running. C.Dancing.23.WhatdidMr.Liworkfor?A.TheTokyoOlympicGames. B.TheBeijingWinterOlympics.C.TheSydneyOlympicGames.24.WheredidMr.Lipractise?A.Onthelake. B.Ontheplayground.C.Onthehill.25.WhatdidMr.Liprobablydo?A.Asportsman. B.Areporter. C.Adoctor.第四节语篇理解听一篇短文，完成第26至第30小題。短文读三遍。26.Tomorrow________thestudentswilltourtheNationalGarden.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening27.Thestudentswilltakethe_______tothegarden.A.train B.taxi C.bus28.Thetourwillendat_______intheafternoon.A.2:30 B.3:00 C.3:3029.TheNationalGardenisabout60_______squaremeters.A.hundred B.thousand C.million30.Whatmighttheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.二、単项选择从A、B、C三个选项中，选岀最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。31.Ihave _______bigfamily.Ilovemvfamily.A.a B.an C.the32.―Canyouplaytheguitar,Mark?—Yes,I_______.A.can B.must C.will33.Herearesome_______foryoutoread.A.milk B.tea C.books34.—WhoshouldIsendthismessagetoBetty?—Mr.Greenistheone_______.A.tosendit B.tosenditto C.tosendto35.Lucy ______Lilyareclassmates.TheyareinClass1.A.but B.or C.and36.Doyouknowtheboy_______isstandingunderthetree?A.who B.which C.where37.—HowareyougoingtoShanghai.Harry?—_______plane.A.Of B.In C.By38.Everyone _______here.Let'sgo. A.am B.are C.is39.Jimis _______thanPeter. A.tall B.taller C.thetallest40.—I_______inLondonformanyyears. —YouhaveneverregrettedmovingbacktoChina,haveyou?A.lived B.wasliving C.havelived三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。Lastwinterholiday,myfriendandIvisitedavillagewithonly10houses.___41___thevillagewassmall,itwasverybeautiful.Thevillagebecamepopularbecauseofagood___42___ofUncleChen's.UncleChenlovedhisvillagedeeplyandhewantedtomakeitmorebeautiful.He___43___paintingverymuch.Sohebeganto___44___picturesonthewallsofhisownhouseandothervillagers'houses.Inthevillage,thereweremanypaintingsof___45___suchascatsanddogs.Alsothereweremanypaintingsofpeople.Andthemostpopularones___46___touristsweresomepicturesoffamouspeople.Oneof___47___wasapictureofYuanLongping.I___48___likedthispicture.SoIaskedmyfriendto___49___aphotoofthepictureandme.Fromthesebeautifulpaintingsandthevillagers'smilingfaces,Icouldseethevillagerslivinga___50___life.Ihadagoodtimeinthevillageandwishedtovisititagain.41.A.When B.Because C.Although42.A.book B.idea C.game43.A.liked B.minded C.hated44.A.buy B.draw C.sell45.A.animals B.flowers C.trees46.A.for B.against C.as47.A.you B.us C.them48.A.nearly B.really C.hardly49.A.take B.borrow C.give50.A.bad B.sad C.happy四、阅读理解[A]Tomgotafishingrod(鱼竿)forhisbirthday.Hedecidedtogoicefishingtomakegooduseofhisgift.Earlythenextmorning,hetookallthingsforfishingtotheice.Whenhearrived,hedugalargeholeintheiceandputtherodin.Suddenlyheheardavoice,"Therearcnofishinit"Sohemovedtoanotherplaceandduganotherhole,butthenthesamevoicespokeagainandtoldhimtherewerenofishinit.Sohemovedagain,andthevoicetoldhimtherewerenofishathirdtime.Tomlookedupinsurpriseandsawanangrymanlookingdownathim.“Howdoyouknowtherearenofish?”askedTom.Themansaidcoldly,“Well,firstofall,thisisahockeyrink(冰球场)andsecondofall,youmustpayforthoseholes.”根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A,错误的涂B。51.Tomgotafishingrodforhisbirthday.52.Earlythenextmorning.Tomtookallthingsforfishingtotheice.53.Tbmheardavoicethatsaidthereweremanyfishinit.54.Tomsawamanlookingdownathimhappily.55.Tomwenttoawrongplaceforicefishingandhemustpayforwhathedid.[B]VisitingXi'anwasonceLeah'sdream.ItcametruewhenshewenttoChinaalongwithhertwofriendslastyear.Duringher20daysinXi'an.LeahgotachancetolearnaboutChinesecultureclosely.Shevisitedmanyoldbuildingsthere.Xi'anCityWallwasherfavourite.InXi'an,sheenjoyedmanykindsoffoodandwatchedsometraditionalshows.Allofthemleftawonderfulimpressiononher.Now.Xi'anislikehersecondhome.SinceLeahcamebacktoSpain,shehasbeenmissingXi'anverymuch.Leah's20-daystayinXi'anwasagreatexperience.ItwasachancetoincreaseherunderstandingofculturaldiversityLeahsaid,“TheChinesepeopleareallfriendly.Theculturesarevariedamongcountries,butweareconnectedbythebond(纽带)offriendship.Thefutureofnationsishopefulwithdevelopmentandpeace.ThetripinXi'anwillalwaysbeinmymemory.”根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。56.VisitingXi'anwasonceLeah's_______.A.job B.habitC.dream57.InXi'an.Leahvisitedmany________buildings.A.old B.old C.tall58.Now,Xi’anislikeLeah's_______home.A.first B.second C.third59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diversity”probablymean?A.Environment. B.Background. C.Difference.60.WhatcanweknowaboutLeahfromthepassage?A.ShethoughtherstayinXi'anwasanunforgettableexperience.B.ShehasbeenmissingXi'ansomuchthatshehopestogoioXi'anagain.C.TheChinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandshehasmadetwofriendsinXi'an.[C]Welcometoourclubs!Therearelotsofactivitieswaitingforyoutoexplore(探索)!ClubsActivitiesAgesTimeBookreading,tellingstories3-6yearsoldFridayafternoonsModelMakemodelplanes(trains,ships)5-8yearsoldSaturdaymorningsArtdrawing,papercutting8-13yearsoldSaturdayafternoonsMusicsinging,dancing13-16yearsoldSaturdayafternoonsSportsswimming,skating,playingballgames15-18yearsoldSundaymornings根据表格信息，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。61.Childrenattheageof3canlearn_______intheBookClub.A.reading B.singing C.swimming62.Ifaboyis_______yearsold,hecanjointheModelClub.A.3 B.5 C.963.12-year-oldchildrencanjointhe________Club.A.Sports B.Music C.Art64.A13-ycar-oldgirlcanlearndancingon_______.A.Fridayafternoons B.Saturdayafternoons C.Sundaymornings65.IfyoujointheSportsClub,youcan _______.A.tellstories B.makemodelplanes C.playballgames[D]Doestalkinginfrontofpeoplemakeyoushy?Ifso,youarenotalone.Manypeopleintheworldsufferfromshynessandwanttochangethissituation.___66___Herearesometipsforyou.Findoutthecauseofyourshyness.Doyoubecomeshyinfrontofnewlisteners?Pleasetrytofindoutthethoughtsthatgothroughyourheadbeforetheshynesscomesout.You'reokaybeingaroundyourfamily,right?Aretheydifferentfromthestrangersaroundyou?Ofcoursenot.____67____Placeyourattentiononothers.Formostofus.whenwethinkwewillfeelnervousifwespeakuporstandout,webecomeshy.____68____Whenyoustoppayingattentiontoyourself,youstopworryingaboutyourperformance(表现).____69_____Youhavegotusedtohearingyourownvoice.Recordyourvoicepretending(假装)tohaveconversationswithothers.Atthebeginningyou'llfeellikeanactor,butsoonitwillbecomeahabit.Afterdoingitforsometime,youwillbeabletovoiceyouropinionsbravely.Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.Themoreyoucompareyourselftoothers,themoreyouwillfeelshybecauseyoumaythinkyouarenotgoodenough.____70____Everyoneelsemusthavehisownconfidenceproblemstoo.根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.Listentoyourownvoice.B.Practisespeakingloudlytoyourself.C.That'swhyyoushouldnoticeothersinstead.D.Trynottothinkaboutyourowndisadvantages.E.However,ittakestimeandefforttosolvetheproblem.F.Youjustknowthembetterandwhat'smore,theyknowyouaswell.G.Theymayneverseeyouagain,sowhydoyoucarewhatothersthinkofyou?五、口语运用根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。A.It'saBingDwcnDwcn(冰墩墩A.It'saBingDwcnDwcn(冰墩墩)inthebox.B.Linglingismypenfriend.C.Oh,it'sfrommypenfriend.D.Hello,Mike.E.Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.F.I’mfine.Julie:____71____Mike:Julie,hereisaboxforyou!Julie:Thankyou.Mike.Mike:Whoisitfrom?Julie:____72____Mike:Whoisyourpenfriend?Julie:____73_____Mike:Whatisinthebox?Julie:____74____Mike:Doyoulikeit?Julie:____75____第II卷非选择题六、综合填空A.单词拼写根据句子意思及所给中文提示完成单词拼写，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空只能填一词。76.Thesheepfarmersuse__________(剪刀)tocutthewooloffthesheep.77.Confucius'sideasstill___________(影响)usgreatly.78.InEgypt,theyvisitedthepalacesandtowersof___________(古代的)kingsandqueens.79.AsChinabecomesstrongerChinesepeoplewillnever___________(挨饿)anymore.80.Theschool____________(日历)tellsusthedateoftheschool-leavers’party.B.选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入时需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能填一词。visittheybigtableintroducePeopleinmyhometownarcfriendlytoeachother.Theymayshakehandswithorsmileateachotherwhen____81____meetforthefirsttime.Whenthey're____82____tosomeoneolder,theyuse“nin”toshowtheirrespect(尊重).Peoplewillservetheir___83___athomewithtea,fruitsandsnacks.TheSpringFestivalisthe___84___oneofallthefestivalsinmyhometown.Andpeoplecelebrateitbyhavingabigmealaroundadining___85___withtheirfamilies.They'llhavelotsofmeat.Childrenwillenjoydiedelicioussnacks.七、连词成句根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。86.Liuzhou,is.beautiful（柳州很美。）87.I,can,help,you（我能帮你。）88.everyflower,will,comeout（每一朵花都会盛开。）89.they.with,taken,think,so.theastronaut,deeplyloved,it,aphoto,have,exciting,to,bypeople（他们认为与那位深受人们喜爱的宇航员一起拍照是如此令人激动。）90.achance,gave,lying,inthesky,shining,us,bytheriver,onthegrass,thestars,camping,to,of,lookat（在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会。）八、书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack来信说对“中国红”很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生后中的体现。请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信介绍“中国红”。地位最受欢迎的颜色之一代表幸福，好运节日春节等形式剪纸，灯笼，红包等注意：1.词数70左右;2.可以适当增加畑节，以使行文连贯;3.短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数;4.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。参考词汇：受欢迎的popular 代表standfor 幸福happiness 好运goodluck春节theSpringFestival 剪纸paper-cuts 灯笼lanterns 红包redpacketsDearJack,It'sgreattoreceiveyourletter.Knowingthatyou'reinterestedinChinesered.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ItrulyhopemylettercanhelpyouunderstandChineseredbetter.Yours,LiHua

答案解析1-30略31-35AACBC 36-40ACCBC 41-45CBABA 46-50ACBAC51-55AABBA 56-60CABCA