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1Whatisthedifferencebetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople?36ReadthefollowinglistofthingsthatHAPPYpeopledodifferentlyfromUNHAPPYpeopleandyouwillknow.Well,Icantellyouforsurethatthosepeoplewhoarereallyhappy,FEARlessandLOVEalotmore.Theyseeeachmoment,eachchallenge,eachpersonasanopportunitytodiscovermoreaboutthemselvesandtheworldaroundthem.37Happypeopleunderstandthatyoucan’treallychangeasituationbyresisting(反抗)it.Buttheycanfeelbetterbyunderstandingthattheremightbeareasonforits(存在).exis38tenceButrather,theyaskthemselvesquestionslike:WhatcanIlearnfromthis?HowcanImakethibetter?Theyalwaysseemtobepleasantandhopefulnomatterwhathappenstothem.Theydothethingstheydobecauseofthemeaningitbringsintotheirlivesandbecausetheygesenseofpurposebydoingso.Theycaremoreaboutlivingalifefullofmeaningratherthan,whatinourmodernsocietywewouldcall,livingasuccessfullife.Thefacthereisthatmostofthetimetheygetsuccessandmeaning,justbecausetheychoosetofocusondoingthethingstheylovethemost.Theymakesurethattheiractionsbringmeaningandhappinessinthelivesofmany.Theylookforwaystogiveandtosharethebestofthemselveswiththeworldandtomakeotherpeoplehappy.Theyhaveanideallivingandabalancedlife.Whatarethethingsthatthesepeopledodifferently?Theyarekindtothemselvesandothersandtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.Thethingshappypeopledoarenotforthemselves,butforthegoodofothers.Theyarereadytoembracewhateverliesinfrontofthem.Theyunderstandthat“Doingwhatyouloveisthemostimportantforlivingafulllife”.Whensomethingunpleasanthappenstothem,theydon’ttrytofightit,knowingthatthiswillmakethesituationevenworse.2TwohundredyearsafterCharlesDarwin’sbirth,studieshavefoundnewdetailsofhislifeattheUniversityofCambridge.Sixleather-boundledgers(皮革账本)discoveredintheuniversityshowthis.36Helivedinthemostexpensiveroomsprovidedforarichstudentat37histime.Hehadsomeonetocleanhisroom,makehisbedandtakecareofthefireinhisbrightrooms.Hehireddishwasher,aclotheswasherandamanwhocleanedhisshoes.Atailor(裁缝),hatterandbarbermadesurehewaswellpresented.Achimneycleanerandacoalmankepthisfiregoing.Christ’sCollege’sbasicfoodwasmeatandbeer.38Darwin’sbilltopped636poundsduringhisthreeyearsofstudyatCambridge.Laterhedescribedthistimeasthemostjoyfulofhishappylife.Thatlargesum(金额)wouldhavebeenfairlycommonforastudentatCambridgeinthe19thcentury.39InthosedaysCambridgewasfullofrichstudentslivingaprettygoodlifeandDarwinwasjustoneofthem.40Andthushehadplentyoftimeforsocializingorprivatestudy.Hewouldbeoutshooting,collectingbeetles,doinghisscientifichobbiesorvisitingfriends.Heplayedcardsanddrankwineatnight,justlikestudentsalwayshave.Thankstotherichness,hewasabletohireservantstohelpwiththedailylife.ThefindingswerepublishedontheInternet.Sohepaidfiveandahalfpenceextraeachdaytohavevegetables.Heenjoyedthekindofcomfortableuniversitylifethatmostoftod’sstudentscanonlydreamyabout.Hehadseveralpeopletohelphimtodealwiththedailyhousework.Whenyoulookattheledgers,youcanfindthereweremanyrichstudentsinCambridge.Thebillswerepaidbyhiswealthyfather,RobertDarwin,adoctor.3KhalidMohsinShaeri,aSaudiman,hasbeenunabletoleavehisbedroomforthepasttwoandahalfyears.36HissituationdrewtheattentionofSaudiArabia’sKingAbdullahandheshowedgreatconcernabouthim.Sixmonthsago,heaskedforKhalidtobetakentothehospital37FinallyonMondaythe20-year-oldpatientwassuccessfullytakentoKingFahdMedicalCityinRiyadhaftertheSaudiKingarranged(安排)forhisspecialairtransportationfromthesoutherncityofJazan.SaudigovernmentorganizationsworkedwithShaeri’sconstructiondepartmenttoaccomplishthistask.Aforklift(铲车)wasalsousedtocarryhimtoanambulance(救护车)whichtookhimtoalocalairportinJazan.AnaircraftthenflewhimtoRiyadh.“Wehavebeenwaitingforthismomentforalongtime.“NaserMakke,thepatient’scousin,toldReutersexcitedly.“TheKinghadgivenhisorderstothegovernmentofhealthtodoallthearrangementstotransferthepatientfortreatmentinasafeway.MayGodprotectourKingandgivehimthelonglife.”AccordingtoReuters,Shaeriwasreportedtohaveabrotherandsisterwhoarealsooverweight.40LocalmediareportedthattheSaudiHealthMinistryhasalreadydealtwithotherover-weightpatientsthisyear,includingtwosisterswhoweighed661poundsand771pounds.ButcomparedtoShaeri,whatmakesthembetteristhattheyareabletowalk.Hehadbeeninhospitalsforseveraltimesbutthatdidn’tsavehimfromgettingfatter.Hisweight,610kilograms,madehimunabletomoveandforcedhimtostayinbed.Partofhishomewasbrokendownsohecouldbebroughtdownfromthesecondfloor.E.AndIdohopehecanlosesomeweightandcanwalkandcanlookafterhimselfafterthetreatment.ButtreatmenthadtowaituntilaspecialmedicalbedwasmadeforhimintheUnitedStates.Hisfamilyhadatraditionalfatdiseaseandhisparentswerealsoveryfat.4Haveyoueverhadawonderfulideaandthoughtitwouldmakeagreatinvention,butdidn’tknowwhattodonext?36Theywillhelpyoumakeyourdreamscometrueandbecomeafamousinventor.ThefirstthingthatyoushoulddoisdosomeresearchontheInternettoseeifanyoneelseinventedit.Ifnot,youshouldsearchthroughtheUSPatent(专利)informationtoseeifapatentwasevercreatedforyourtypeofinventi37on.Theeasiestthingtodoisworkingwithacompanythatcanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamsareality.Itcanhelpyoupresentyourideasandgetyourproducttotherightcompanies.Onecompanythatisveryreputable(声誉好的)is“LambertandLambertinMinnesota”.38Iftheythinkyourproductismarketable(有销路的),theywillhelpyoutogetittotherightcompany.Callthecompanyandmakeanappointment.Youwillwanttobringinamodelofyourinventionandacompletedescriptionofyouride39as.Thenwhenyoumeetwiththem,youcanpresentitandtheywilltellyouhowmarketableitis.Iftheydecidetohelpyou,theywilltopresentittodifferentcompaniesandhelpyoutogotothenextstep.Onceyourinventionhasbeensoldtoalargecompany,getreadytogetthebenefitsofbecomingthenextgreatinventor.40Butthebenefitsareworththewait.A.Itmaytakeayearortwo.Youwillbethenextinventor.Writedownexactlyaboutyourinvention.Ifthereisnopatent,gotothenextstep.YouwillfindsomethingnewontheInternet.Herearesomestepsthatyoucantake.Theyofferfreeadviceforgoodideas.5Inspiteofsomanyyearsofeducationbehindus,canweconfidentlysayweunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeateacher?Thebiggestmisunderstandingaboutteachingjobsisthatanyonecanbeateacher.Infact,thtruthisfarfromit.36Theyalsoknowtheteachingtheorywell.Theyshouldknowhowthingsshouldbetaughtandhowonecanbeinspiredtolearn.Also,theyneedtohaveanideaaboutclassroommanagementandstudents’psychology(心理学).Nowitcanbereallyannoyingforateacherifsomeonesaysteachingisoneoftheeasiesjobsaround,becauseeveryonejustneedstobetaughtforafewhour37saday.However,teachersworklongertocomeupwithwaystomaketheknowledgeappearmoreinterestingtostudentsandhelpthemlearnbetter.38Andthisisabigreasonwhymorepeopledecidetochooseteachingasacareer.However,goodteacherschoosetomakegooduseofthebreak,byenrolling(注册)themselvesforworkshopsonteaching,classroommanagement,andrelatedthings.Allteachersarenotthesame,asagainstwhatiswidelybe39lieved.Everyteacherisdifferentandhasadifferentapproach(方法)toteaching.40Ateacherhasmeetingstoattend,andisresponsiblefor(对……负责)organizingschoolevents.Animportantdutyofateacheristopreparetheprogressreportofeachstudentdiscussitwithhisorherparents.Inaword,teachersoughttoberespectedforwhattheydo,andweshouldneverforgettheigreatcontribution(贡献)tooursuccessinlife.Ateacherhasmanythingstodoratherthanjustteach.Itistruethatteachersgetalotmoreholidaysthanothers.Agoodteacherisonewhomotivatesstudentstoovercomechallenges.Tobeginwith,teachersarepeoplewhoperformwellintheirfieldsofstudy.Astatementthatistrueforoneteacherisnotnecessarilytruefortheothers.Andcommonpeopleevenbelieveteachersareprobablyoverpaidwhentheirdaysendat3pm.Theseteachersgivealltheycantocreateanideallearningenvironmentfortheirstudents.6Whatishappiness?Maybeyouoftenforgetit.Herearesomehappinesshabitsyoualwaysforget.Youforgettobreatheconsciously(有意识地).Mostyogacoursestodaytalkaboutmeditation(冥想).36Gooutandfindanaturalspot.Inhale(吸气)deeply,andthenexhale.Repeatthis10timesandwatchhowyoulightenupyourmood.Itcanhelppeoplefeelcalm.Youforgettosmileatpeoplearoundyou.Smilingisnotjustahappinesssupporterforyoubutfothers.Infact,themoreyousmileatpeople,themoretheyareeager37tohelpyou.Anditbringssomuchpositiveenergythatyou’llneedtomakegreatfriends.Youforgettosaythankyou.38Itisalsoaboutyouroverallfeelingsandimagination:ofbeingthankfulforlittlethingsthatyoureceive.Feelgood,bethankfulandyou’llbealwayshappy.Sodon’tforgettoexpressyourthankstoothers.Youforgettotasteyourexperiences.Doyoualwayshurrywithwhatyoua39redoing?Ordoyoualwaysthinkthatthere’snotenoughforyoutoenjoy?Takesometimetoenjoythetasteofthefoodyouareeating,orthecomfortofthechairyouaresittingon.40YousurftheInternet,watchTV,andgotowork.Youaresocaughtupwithallthesethingsthatyouhaveforgottentospendsomequiettime.Takeamomenttositdown,anddonothing—feelingthesilenceandbeinghappy.A.Youforgettostretch(伸展)likeacat.Youforgettostayquietforawhile.Andtheyallsharethesamebasicinstruction:breathe.Doyoualwaysfeelthatyou’rerunningoutoftimeormoney?E.Sayingthankyouisnotjustaboutappreciatingsomeonewhodidyouafavor.Haveyoueverpaidmoreattentiontoyourstudy?That’sbecausesmilingbreakstheicebetweenstrangers.7Livingawayfromyourcountrycanbeareallyinterestingandunforgettableexperience.Butatthesametimeithasveryimportanteffects(影响)onyourlife.36Themajoreffect,andalsoaverycommonone,isthatonceyoustartaregularlifeawayfromhome,youmisseverything.LittlethingslikesittingonaSundaymorningwatchingTValoneinsteadofhavinganicechatwithyourmommakeyourealizehowvaluableyourfamilyreallyis.Sinceyouarelivinginaplacewithdifferentcustomsandtraditionsfromyours,youhavetobeabletodevelopyourselfinconditionswhichyouarenotfamiliarwith.Thismeansmakingnewfriends,acceptingdifferentopinions,andcatchingeveryopportunityyouhavetogotonewplaces.Themostsignificanteffectoflivingawayfromhomeistheindependencethatgrowsinsideyou.39Thereisnooneelsetogotoschool,cleanyourroom,andwashyourclothes.Beingindependentwillhelpyougetovermanydifficulties.40Youhavetorememberthatallchangesaredifficult,butitisnecessarytogothroughthemtobuildyourcharacterandithelpsyouappreciateeverythingyouhave.A.Badthingsdon’tlastforeverandyouhavetomakethebestoutofthem.Missingyourfamilyandtheattentiontheyallpaidtoyouisaveryusualthingtodo.Livingfarfromhome,evenforashortperiodoftime,canbereallyhardatthebeginning.Livingonyourownfarfromyourfamilygivesyoualotofexperienceoforganizingyourlife.E.Thepurposeofthispassageistodiscussthethreemaineffectsthatlivinginanothercoucaninfluenceyourpersonallife.F.Foreignpeoplearekindtoyouandyourclassmatesandtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.G.Livinginaforeigncountrywouldmeanlearninghowtoacceptanothertypeofsocietyandcultureintoyourdailylife.8Havingashystyleisn’tnecessarilyaproblem.It’sperfectlyOKtotaketimetowarmupnewpeopleandsituations.Herearesometipsforbeatingshyfeelings.Startsmallwithpeopleyouknow.Practicesocialbehaviorslikeeyecontact,confidentbodylanguage,introductions,smalltalk,askingquestions,andinvitationswiththepeopleyoufmostcomfortablearound.Smile.Buildyourconfidencethisw36.ay.Thinkofsomeconversationstarters.37.Thinkofconversationopeners,likeintroducingyourself,givingacompliment,oraskingaquestion.Beingreadywithaconversatiostarter(orafew)makesiteasiertoapproachsomeone.Rehearse(排练)whattosay.38.Rehearseitoutloud,maybeeveninfrontofthemirror.Thenjustdoit.’tworryifitDn’snotexactlylikeyouhavepracticedorifit’snotperfect.Alsofewofthethingsconfidentpeopledoareperfect.Next’llbebetterbecauseitwillbetime,iteasier..Findgroupactivitieswhereyoucanbewithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.Giveyourselfachancetopracticesocializing(社交)withthesenewpeople,andgettoknowthemslowly.Peoplewhoareshyoftenworryaboutfailingorhowotherswillthinkaboutthem.Sotreyourselflikeyourownbestfriend.Encourageyourselfinsteadofexpectingtofail.Mostofall,beyourself.It’sOKtotryoutdifferentconversationalwaysyouseeothersuse..Beingtherealyouanddaringtoletyourselfbenoticedarewhatattractfriends.A.It’simportanttomakefriends.Thentrytodothiswithnewfriends,too.Giveyourselfachancetotakepartinactivities.Writedownwhatyouwanttosaybeforehand.Often,thehardestpartoftalkingtosomeonenewisgettingstarted.Butsayanddowhatfitsyourstyle.Shynessisanobviousshortcoming.9Weoftencarryalotofthingswh’retravelinnweg.36Onlongoneswecarrythingslikepassports,visas,etc.Thoughtravelingcanbefun,we’relikelytomisplacethesethingsandevenlosethembecauseoftheexcitementofthejourneyorbeingtoobusyortired.Sohowcanwcarryvaluablethingssafelywhiletraveling?37Placemostofitinawalletandputthewalletinyourmainsuitcaseorbagwithlock-and-keysystem.Don’topenituntilyoureachyourdestination(目的地).Guesshowmuchmoneyyou’llneedonthejourney,andplacethismoneyinadifferentwalletandcarrythisinyopocket.38Next,insteadofwearingyourjewelry,youcancarryyourjewelryatthebottomofyoursuitcaseorbag.39Manypeoplethinkthatsincethepurseisalwaysgoingtobeintheirhands,it’llremainsafe.Butotherthingsliketickets,phonenumbers,keys,etc.,areallgoingtinthere.Soyou’reoftengoingtoopenyourpurseforsomethingortheother.Whatifyoujustdropit?Thenremembertohook(钩住)thekeys.Yougetthosereallynicekeychainsthesedaysthatcomewithabigdog-hook.40Useoneofthesetocarryyourkeys.Thisway,youwon’tleavethekeysinarestaurantoranyotherplace.Hopealltheabovetipsfortravelingwillhelpyou.A.Soyou’llknowwhattobring.It’sakindofvacation,butwithoutyourparents.Spendmoneyfromthiswallettillyougettoyourdestination.Firstly,distribute(分开)yourmoneyifyou’retravelingalone.Youcanhookthekeychaintoyourjeansoryourhandbag.Onshorttripswetakethingslikemoney,jewelry(首饰),housekeys,etc.Don’tcarryitinyourpurse,justincasesomebodyisquickinstealingyourpurse.10Ifyouthinkyourvocabularyisweak,alittleefforteverydayoversixtoninemonthscanalongwayinimprovingit.Herearesometipsforincreasingyourvocabulary.36.Youmaybecomfortablereadingaparticularpartbutmakeanefforttoreaddifferentarticlesoneverypage.Theeditorial(社论的)pageishighlyrecommendednotonlyforvocabularybutalsoforstructuringandpresentingthoughts.Andtherearedifferentarticlesinewspapereveryday.Makeitahabittoreadanewbookeveryweek.Itisnotsurprisingthatthosewhoreadalotofbooksdevelopgoodvocabulary.37.Makealistofwordsthatarenewtoyouandlookuptheirmeaningsinthedictionary.WatchingEnglishmoviesandtelevisionshows.ItisimportantforimprovingEnglishandlearningnewEnglishwords.It’saninterestingwaytoaddthenumberofyourvocabulary.38.Usevocabularycards.Vocabularycardsareusedbystudentswhoaretryingtolearnmanywordsinashorttime.Youcanmakeyourowncardsbywritingthewordononesideandthemeaningontheothersideofapieceofpape39.r.UsetheInternet.TheInternetisanunlimited(无限制的)resourceforreadingmaterial.40.Youwillcomeacrossplentyofmaterialtoread,whichyoumightfindinteresting,andimportant.TheInternetwillalsointroduceyoutonewwords.Besuretolookthemupinadictionary.Youcanconsiderbecomingamemberofthelocallibrary.Flashcardsareaconvenienttooltousetolearnnewwordsinyourfreetime.YoucannotlearnEnglishwellwithoutenoughvocabulary.Pickupatopicofyourchoiceandsearchforarticlesaboutit.Youshoulddevelopyourownwayoflearningvocabulary.Besides,bydoingthisyoucanlearnthecorrectpronunciationaswell.Readthenewspapereveryday.11HowtobecomeabetterreaderLanguageandliteracy(读写能力)areamonghumans’greatestinventions.Evolving(演变)overthecourseofhumanhistory,languagesareareflectionofourculturalandsocietalattitToday,surrounded(包围)bysocialmedia,television,movies,and,ofcourse,books,theabilitytoreadandwriteisimportanttoexpressingone’sfeelings.Mosthumansacquirelanguageinearlychildhoodandspeakfluentlywhentheyareaboutthreeyearsold,butourcontinuedrelationshiwithlanguagegivesshapeandmeaningtoourlive36s.Takeitslow.Manyreadersfeelthattheyreadtooslowly,especiallycomparedwithothers.37Thebestreadersareflexible(灵活的)—slowingdownwhenneeded—andalwayshaveadictionaryathand.Readaloud.Whenhumansfirstbeganreadingwrittenwords,itwasunusualtoreadinsilence.38Trylisteningtotheauthorreadingtheirownwork—you’llbesurprisedtofindhowclearlyitcomesthroughonthepage.Write.Writingandreadinggohand-in-hand:howandwhatyoureadaffectshowandwhatyouwrite,andthebestreadersoftenmakethebestwriters.Butwhilemuchcanbelearnefromclose,repeatedreadings,therearemanypleasurestolanguagethatcanonlybeexperiencethroughthepracticeofwriting.39Tellyourfriends.Alloftheliteratureisessentiallycommunicationfromanindividual’sinnervoicetoanaudience.40It’sagoodwaytoseetheworldfromsomeoneel’seyeseand,intheprocess,carefullyexamineyourownreactiontowhatyou’rereading.Butthetruthisthatthefasteryouread,thelesslikelyyouaretounderstandfullywhat’rereading.Canyourememberthefirstpieceofwritingthattransportedyoutoanotherworld?Thereissomethingmagicalaboutsharingbookswithfriendsorabookclub.Trywritingeverydayforamonth,andyouwillneverreadthesameagain.Readingoutloudisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourreadingability.Hereare4waystobecomeabetterreader.Innotime,you’llbeappreciatingnovelslikefinewine.12Doyouknowhowtopickagoodbookyou’llreallylike?Herearesometips.StartWithYourInterest.36.Youcanpicksomethingthatyoulovetoread,notforschool.Theycanbeancientmartial(武术)arts,computers,orfashiondesign.Younameit,therearebooksaboutit.What’sYourType?Doyoupreferfictionornonfiction(orboth)?Fictionbooks,likenovels,cantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhyofsomethi37.Manyofthemng.readlikenovelsfromstarttofinish.Readthedescription.Thereviewsandquotesonthebackandinsidecoversofmanybooksgiveyouanideaofwhatthebookisabout.Theycanalsohelpyoupickfuturebooks,too.Ifyfindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadthequotesandseewhichauthorspraisedtbook.38.FindaFamilyFavorite.Whichbookdidyourmotherlovebestwhenshewasatyourage?39.Findoutandgivethemaread—thenyoucanshareyourthoughtsaboutthebook.Finally,you’llprobablyenjoywhatyou’rereadingalotmoreifyoufindaquietplaceandmaketimeforthebook.40.Youcanputonsomegoodmusic,getyourselfsometeaandletyourselfbecarriedawaybythebook.You’llseethattimedoesflywhenyou’rereadingsomethingyoulove!Howaboutyourbrothersandsisters?Theytellstoriesusingfacts—butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’reboring.ReadingisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.Mostreadingisbestenjoyedwhenyoucanconcentrate(全神贯注)onit.Often,they’llhavesimilarstylesandyoumightfindbooksyoulikebythoseauthors,too.Soyoushouldreadasmuchaspossiblewhenyouarefree.Readingonyourownisn’tlikereadingforschool.13Manykidsgotodaycampsduringsummer.Daycampscanbealotoffun,buttheactivitiesarefamiliar.36Itmighttakeyoualittlewhiletogetfamiliarwiththeplace.Butyoucomehomeeverynight,justlikeyoudoduringtheschoolyear.Sleepawaycampoffersmoreexcitementbecauseyou’llbetherealldayandnight.It’sakindofvacation,butwithoutyourparents.You’llprobablysleepinatent(帐篷)withotherkidsattendingthecamp.Yourparentsshouldnotworryaboutyourfood.37Somesleepawaycampsareforbothboysandgirls,whichmeansthattherearebothboysandgirlsatthecamp38Oftentheseall-girlandall-boycampsmeetupforsomespecialpurposes.Usually,thecampmailsoutinformationtoyourfamilybeforeyo39ugo.Mostofall,you’llalsoprobablyneedtobringahealthreport.Letcoachesknowaboutanyhealthproblemyouhave.Justlikeanyvacation,you’llneedtopackabagfulloftheclothes.40Foodisgenerallyprovided,butyoumightneedsomeextramoneyforsnacksorothersmallexpenses(费用).Soyou’llknowwhattobring.You’lllearnhowtogetalongwithothers.Youcouldn’tmissyourparentsatnight.You’llneedtochangeclotheswhil’rethere.youOthercampsarejustforgirlsorjustforboys.Youstartcampinthemorningandgohomeintheafternoon.You’llprobablyeattogetherintheopenairandyou’llhavetosharethefoodwiththeotherkids.14Whenyou’redealingwithastressfulsituationorgoingthroughahardtime,peopleinyourlifecanhelpyou.Whensomeonewhocaresknowswhatyou’regoingthrough,ithelpsyoufeelunderstoodandnotsoalone.36.Problemsseemsmallerwhenyoutalkaboutthemwiththerightperson.Youcandobetterandfindoutsolutionsmoreeasilywhenyoushareyourproblems.Therearelotsofdifferentwaystogetandgive37help..Othertimesyouneedadviceonthings.Helpcanbeveryeasy,likeahomeworkproject.Oritcangoonforawhile,liketeachingtobringupafailinggradeoradvisingtogetthroughadifficultpersonalsituation.It’slikelyyouremembertimessomeonehelpedyou.38.Friendshelpedyougetthroughsadnessordealwithdisappointment.Teachersmighthaveguidedyouthroughthecollegeapplicationprocess(大学申请).39.Youmightgiveahandtoyourclassmatewhometdifficulty.Friends,parents,teachersandotheradultscanbegreatresourceswhenyouneedhelp.Therearealsotimeswhenyouneedtheextrahelpthataprofessionalcanprovidebest.Doctorscanofspecializedhelpforahealthproblem40.Parentstaughtyoutostopabadhabit.Sometimesyoujustwanttohearanencouragingword.Turntotheprofessionalpeopleforhelpwhenyouneed.Difficultiesareeverywhereinyourlife.Andyoucanalsoremembertimeswhenyouhelpedothers.Havingarightpersonmeansalot.Youneedtolearntogivehelpintherightway.参考答案1:36-40BEGFD【文章大意】快乐的人和不快乐的人之间的区别是什么?快乐的人和不快乐的人做的事情有什么区别?B。由前一句的疑问及后面的youwillknow可知,此处应该是接着的另一个问题。E。本段是关于对外界事情快乐的人热爱多余恐惧,因此不管面对他们的是什么,他们都积极地面对。G。快乐的人知道外在环境不一定会因为反抗就发生改变,因此当不愉快的事情发生时,他们不是与之抗争。F。快乐的人做事情不是为了野心,钱或我们所谓的成功,而是因为自己真正的爱好,因此做自己真正喜欢的才是生活的意义所在。D。快乐的人不自私,因为他们做的事情是为了他人而不是自己。236-40DECGA【文章大意】本文介绍了达尔文在剑桥读书期间的奢侈生活。D。由下文对达尔文在剑桥大学读书期间奢侈生活的介绍可推知,此处是说达尔文享受着现在大多数学生所不能设想的生活。E。由下文达尔文雇人打扫房间,整理床铺,照看火炉,洗餐具,洗衣服等可推知答案。C。由上文“Christ’sCollege’sbasicfoodwasmeatandbeer.”可推知,此处是说达尔文每天会多付5.5便士买蔬菜吃。G。由上文对达尔文庞大生活开销的介绍可推知,此处是说是他富裕的医生父亲为此买单。A。由下文“Andthushehadplentyoftimeforsocializingorprivatestudy.”可推知,此处是说幸亏达尔文可以雇人帮其处理日常事务,他才有大量的时间社交和自学。336-40CFDEA【文章大意】英国媒体报道,沙特政府多部门联动,在8月19日将一名体重约610公斤不能下床走路的沙特男子空运到首都利雅得治疗。C。由上一句话“hasbeenunabletoleavehisbedroomforthepasttwoandahalfyears.”可知,接下来应该是解释他不能下床的原因。F。由上一句话以及“FinallyonMondaythe20-year-oldpatientwassuccessfullytakentoKingFahdMedicalCity”可知,六个月前他被安排去医院治疗,但那时他并没有去医院,因此接下来解释他没有去医院的原因。D。由上一句两个单位联合完成这个任务,下一句使用叉车把他送到急救车上可知,这里应该是讲述如何把他弄出房子送到医院的。E。由上一句“Wehavebeenwaitingforthismomentforalongtime.”他们等待这一时刻——把KhalidMohsinShaeri送到医院治病很久了可知,接下来应该是他对KhalidMohsinShaeri的治疗的美好的祝愿。A。上文介绍他的姐姐和弟弟也是过于肥胖,因此接下来应该还是介绍他们的情况,他们能够走动。436-40FDGCA【文章大意】本文主要介绍了如何实现自己发明并获益。F。由下文对于如何实现自己的发明并获益的介绍可推知答案。D。由上文“Ifnot,youshouldsearchthroughtheUSPatentinformationtoseeifapatentwasevercreatedforyourtypeofinvention.”可推知,此处是说如果没有,那么进行下一步。G。由下文“Iftheythinkyourproductismarketable,theywillhelpyoutogetittotherigcompany.”可推知,此处是说他们为好的创意提供免费的建议。C。由上文“Youwillwanttobringinamodelofyourinventionandacompletedescriptionofyourideas.”可推知,此处是说详细地写下你的发明。A。由下文“Butthebenefitsareworththewait.”可推知,此处是说这个过程大概需要一年或两年。536-40DFBEAD。根据下文的“Theyalsoknowtheteachingtheorywell.”可知,教师对于教育学理论也是非常了解的,可知,空的内容应该是关于教师的基本功,由此可知,D项“...teachersarepeoplewhoperformwellintheirfieldsofstudy.”为正确答案。F。根据上文“Now

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