杭州中考英语模拟试卷

杭州市中考试卷

英语听力部分（20分）一.听对话回答问题（共5小题，计10分）听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。Whatdoesthewomanspeakeroftenusethecomputerfor?Checkingtheweather.Readingthenews.Sendinge-mail.Howoftendoesthewoman”smotherusethecomputer?Always.Sometimes.Never.听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5三个小题，现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。WhereisSteveworkingnow?Inanoffice.Atschool.Inasportscenter.WhatisStevetrainingfor?Hisnewjob.TheOlympics.Theexerciseprogram.Whatdoesthewomanspeakermostprobablydo?Sheisareporter.Sheisatrainer.Sheisasaleswoman.二.听独白回答问题（共5小题，计10分）听下面一段说明，并按说明的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听说明前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完说明后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项，说明连读两遍。Howmanythingsareyouaskedtocircle（圈出）？A.Five.B.FourC.Three.Whichlinedidthespeakeraskyoutodrawfirst?A.工厂飞.■团C.4T1WhatwillhappenifyoudrawanotherlinebetweenB2andL2accordingtothespeaker?Thelampwon”tbeon.Thelampwillbealwayson.Thelampwillbebrokensoon.Whichlineyoudrewisthelongestinthecircuitdiagram（电路图）？A.A1-L1B.L2-S2C.A2-B1Whatdoesthecircuitdiagramyoudrewlooklike?A.△B.OC.匚笔试部分（100分）三.单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。TomandLindaarefromAustralia.A.studentsB.girlsC.boysD.sistersThereisalotoftrafficinthecity,lookbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet.A.soB.andC.butD.forTheworldisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheInternetbringsus.A.thecloseB.closerC.thecloserD.close—Hello!Ihaven”tseenyouforyears.一Oh,John.?A.HowareyouB.HowdoyoudoC.HowaboutyouD.WhatareyouPleasepayyourattentiontoyourspelling.You”vedropped"d”inthewordWednesday.A.anB.theC.aD.不填—Bytheway,doyouknowtheNationalSpellingBee?—No,Ineverheardofit.Tellme,please.A.whatisitB.whatitisC.itiswhatD.isitwhatBelieveitornot,morethanhalfofourbodyweightwater.A.comesacrossB.comesfromC.comesbyD.comestothehelpoftheInternet,wecanlearnwhatotherpeoplearoundtheworldaredoing.A.ByB.ThroughC.WithD.ForWewon”tgosightseeingiftomorrow.A.itrainsB.itwillrainC.itwouldrainD.itrainedTomalotoffriendssincehecametoChinalastyear.A.madeB.makesC.ismakingD.hasmade—Howmanystudentsarethereinyournewlybuiltschool?—Twothousandinclassrooms.A.fourB.fourthC.fortyD.thefortiethAlicehasbeeninChinaforseveralyears.Shebeabiggirlnow.A.needB.mustC.canD.mayIthinkhighschoolstudentsshouldpocketmoney.A.begivingB.havegivenC.giveD.begivenMissGreenistheonlypersoncanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.A.sheB.whomC.whichD.who—Lucy,letmehelpyoufixyourcomputer.—.Icanmanageitmyself.A.That”sOKB.No,thanksC.PerhapsnotD.Notatall四.完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Fouadsitsinthecafe,listeningtothesadmusicplayingonanoldtaperecorder.Thesongseemstogoonforever.Fouadthinksit's26,buthedoesn”twanttohearitnow.It”stoosadforhim.Itmakeshim27ofhisuncleinEgyptwhohehasn”tseenformanyyearsnow.Fouad”sfather28afewmonthsago.Afterthat,Fouadfoundthatthereweresomanythingsthat29hadwantedtoaskhisfather,buthadneverasked.Herealisedthatheknew30abouthisownfamily,anddecidedtotryandfindoutmoreabouttheplacewherehisfatherhad31up.Hehasnowspentacoupleofdays32aroundJerusalemwithanold,tornphotographinhishand.Thephotographshowsthewhole33,hisgrandparentsstanding34atthecentreofagroupoffourchildreninfrontofahouseonabusystreet.Nexttothe35thereseemstobeagardenwithwhatlooklikeolivetreesinit.Fouad,36,can”tfindanywhereinthismodernJerusalemthatlooksmuchlikethestreetorthehousewherethephotographwas37.Hefeelssadderthanthesadsongplayinginthecafe,thinkingnowthathemightnever38theplacewherehisfatherhadbeenborn.The39keepsonsinginghersad,sadsong,andFouaddecidestogobackhome.Hepaysafewdollarsandthengoesout40thestreet.A.funnyB.beautifulC.noisyD.sadA.thinkB.knowC.hearD.dreamA.movedB.livedC.traveledD.diedA.theyB.itC.heD.sheA.littleB.muchC.someD.noneA.startedB.grownC.broughtD.keptA.lookingB.turningC.drivingD.walkingA.peopleB.schoolC.familyD.groupA.slowlyB.carefullyC.proudlyD.quietlyA.houseB.treesC.streetD.childrenA.luckilyB.besidesC.insteadD.thoughA.sentB.madeC.takenD.shownA.reachB.findC.leaveD.enjoyA.musicB.playC.songD.singerA.ontoB.ofC.fromD.along五.阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目，从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AIhavenevertakencookingclasses.Ilearnedcookingfrommymotherbecauseshewasreallyinterestedinteachingmehowtocook.Themainreasonforthiswasbecausewhenmymothergotmarried,shedidn”tknowhowtocookanything,notevenanegg.Mygrandmotherneverallowedhertostayinthekitchenwhenshewascooking.Mymotherdidnotstarttocookuntilshewas25yearsold.Inthebeginning,itwasveryhardforher.Therefore,shehadtotakecookingclassestoprepareourmeals.Afterhavingthatexperience,shedecidedtoteachmehowtocookbecauseshedidn”twantmetohavethesameexperience.IrememberwhenIwassevenyearsold,andmymotherwascooking,Iwaswithherinthekitchenenjoyingcooking.Ialwayshelpedher.Sometimeswepreparedmealsthatmymotheralreadyknewhowtomake,andsometimeswepreparedthemfromrecipes.Nowadays,IamreallythankfulforthatexperiencebecauseIdontneedhelptocookameal.Icancookformealoneorforagroupofpeople;itdoesnmatter.IwilldothesamewithmychildrenbecauseIdon”twantthemtohavethesameexperienceasmymother.IfonedayIamnotwiththem,Iwanttobesurethattheycancarryontheirliveswithoutme.Thewriter”smotherlearnedcooking.fromthewriter”sgrandmotherallbyherselfbytakingcookingclassfromcookingbooksThewriter”smothertaughtthewriterhowtocookbecause.shewantedthewritertobemoreindependent（独立）thewriterwasinterestedincookingshethoughtitamustforawomantolearnsheneededmorehelpwhenshewascookingTheunderlinedword“recipes”inthispassagemostprobablymeans.instructionsonhowtopreparefoodexperiencesofcookingfoodsomewell-knowncookstoolsforcookingandheatingfoodWecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter”schildrenwill.hatecookinglearncookingteachcookingforgetcookingThewritermustthinkcookingistolearninerestingdifficultenjoyableimportantBBanburyHouseTel:564839Enjoyingmixingwithotherstudentsinpleasantaccommodation（住宿）30minutesfromthestationandclosetoallmainbusroutes.Singleanddoublerooms.Studentsprovideownfoodbutallcleaningservicesoffered.Pleasebringyourownbedthings.ThreeSeasonsTel:445987Wecanprovidealltypesofaccommodationforalltypesofsinglestudent.Roomsarefullypreparedwithbedthingsandhavereasonableprices.Fullboardpossible.35—40minutesfrommainuniversitiesandthecity.SturtinHostelTel:876333Weofferbeautifulviews.Itliesinpleasantcountryside.Relaxafteralongdaybyswimminginthepoolorusingtheexercisegym.Separatestudyroomsavailable.Nochildren.Bar&restaurant.FirstShopTel:223300Idealfornewstudents,weprovidedoublerooms.Ifyouwish,wecanofferhelpinfindingasuitablepersontosharearoomwith.Allwashingandcleaningservicesofferedatextracharge.Largecanteenandthreebathroomsoneachfloor.Whichnumberwouldyouringityouareinterestedinsports?A.564839445987876333223300offershelpinfindingaroom-mate.BanburyHouseThreeSeasonsSturtinHostelFirstShopIfyouliveinBanburyHouse,youhaveto.docookingbyyourselfdocleaningbyyourselftravelbytraintakeaschoolbusThearticlesabovearemainlyfor.familyaccommodationstudentaccommodationtravelaccommodationcheapaccommodationThefourtextsabovearemostprobably.A.lettersB.noticesC.invitationsD.advertisementsCManyyearsagowhenpeoplehadnothermometers（温度计），theyusuallytouchedathingtoseehowhotorcolditwas.Thefollowingexperimentshowshoweasyitwastomakeamistake.Takethreeglasses:thefirstonewithveryhotwater,thesecondonewithverycoldwater,andthethirdonewithwateratroomtemperature.Thenyouputafingerofonehandinthehotwater,andafingeroftheotherhandinthecoldwater.Youholdyourfingersinthetwoglassesforaminute.Thenyouuseeachfinger,oneafteranother,toseehowhotorcoldthewaterinthethirdglassis.Youwillfindthatthewateriswarmtothefingerthatwasinthecoldwaterbefore,butthefingerwhichwasinthehotwaterwillfeelcoldinthesameglassofwater.Thatiswhyyoumustalwaysfindthetemperatureinascientificway.Youmustnottrytotellthetemperatureasitseemstoyou.Youwilloftenmakeamistakeifyoutakesomethingthatseemstoyouforarealfact.Forexample,whenyouaregoingtoanAmusementparkbybusandyouwanttogetthereveryquickly,itseemstoyouthatyourbusisgoingveryslowly,slowerthantheotherbuses.ButifitisSundayandyouhavemuchfreetime,itseemstoyouallthebusesandcarsaregoingveryfast.TheexperimenttellsusthatsometimesitistomakeaerestingdifficulteasyhelpfulThewaterinthethirdglassis.colder than the water in the firstglasshotter than the water in the firstglasscolder than the water in the secondglassascoldasthewaterinthesecondglassWhatwillyoufindifyouputthefingerwhichwasinthefirstglassintothesecondglassaccordingtotheexperiment?Thewaterishotterthanitisinthefirstglass.Thewaterisashotasitisinthefirstglass.Thewaterisatroomtemperature.Thewateriscolderthanitisinthefirstglass.Howshouldwefindthetemperatureaccordingtothepassage?Trytotellasitseemstous.TrytouseourfingersTrytotellinascientificway.Trytotouchsomethingtoseehowhotitis.Wecanlearnsomethingaboutfromthepassage.physicschemistrypsychology（心理学）biology（生物学）.词语填空（共15小题，计15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。after,eat,begin,down,later,however,group,good,and,month,be,many,they,but,realTheUnitedStatesisknownforitsfastfood.Alotofpeopledoithavethetimetoshopandcookandcleanup56ameal.Today,fastfoodis57cheap,whichmakesitevenmoreattractive.Anditiseverywhere—notonlyintheUnitedStates58aroundtheworld.Now,59,thereisagroupofpeoplewhowouldliketoseeusstop60somuchfastfood.ThesepeoplebelongtotheSlowFoodMovement.TheSlowFoodMovementstartedinItalyin1986.Itwas61byCarloPetrini,afoodcriticwho62ownedarestaurant.Heandhisfriendswantedtoencouragemorepeopletoslow63andlearntoprepareandenjoygoodfoodagain.64beganbymeetinginsmall65toorganizedinnersandwinetastings.Theyalsobegantoencourage66localfarmerstogobacktotheoldwaysofgrowingfoodandcaringforfarmanimals.Theyfeltthatfoodthatwasraisedcarefullytasted67.ThissmallItaliangroupgrew,68in1989theInternationalSlowFoodMovementsborninParis.Todaythere_6978,000membersin100countries.Thereisalsoa70magazine,printedinsixlanguages,includingJapanese..短文改错（共10小题，计10分）请对下面所给短文的每一行作出判断，如该行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；如该行缺一个词，在空缺处加一个漏词符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；如该行错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词，如该行没有错，就不要改，在右边横线上画一个勾（J）。每行只有一个错误。Cellphonescanbeseealmosteverywherein71.schoolnow.Manyteachersaythatwestudents72.shouldnotusecellphonesatschool.ButIthink73.itshouldbeallowedtouseatschoolbecause74.wewanttogettouchwithourparents.Cell75.phonescanbeusedalmostanywhereoratany76.time.Whatmore,cellphonescanbegreatfun,77.too.Besidesmakephonecalls,wecanalsoplay78.gamesandsenttextmessagetoourfriendsby79.cellphone.Don”tyouthinkoftheyarenecessary?80..书面表达（共1题，计15分）MrSmith是某中学的外籍英语教师。有一天，他带他的学生外