江苏开放大学大学英语A形成性考核作业4答案

江苏开放大学大学英语（A）形成性考核作业4

试题及答案1D-1.Pleasekeepadetailedoftheworkthatyouhavedone.客观题满分：2分得分：2分ApaperBideaCexerciseDrecord学生答案：D2D-2.ourgreatsurprise,thenewsecretarycanspeakfourforeignlanguages.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AOfBInCToDFor学生答案：C3D-3.Thedepartmentmanageranewplantopromotesalesatthemeeting.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AtookawayBputforwardClookedafterDgoton学生答案：B4D-4.WhathetoldmetodowasIshouldgetfullypreparedbeforetheinterview.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AwhatBifCwhichDthat学生答案：D5D-5.Whendealingwithatask.Alicealwaysasksforhelpfrompeoplearoundher.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AdifficultBwonderfulCfunnyDsimple学生答案：A6D-6.Locationisthefirstthingcustomersconsiderwhentobuyahouse.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AplanningBplannedCtoplanDhavingplanned学生答案：A7D-7.Softdrinksalesinthiscityhaveby8%comparedwithlastyear.客观题满分：2分得分：2分ApickedBmovedCincreasedDpushed学生答案：C8D-8.IfIhadn'tattendedanimportantmeetingyesterday,!toseeyou.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AwillhavecomeBwouldhavecomeChavecomeDhadcome学生答案：B9D-9.Toobtainavisatoenterthatcountryforthefirsttime,youneedtoapply.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AinpartBinpersonCinturnDinplace学生答案：B10D-10.Thenewmodelofthecarwasputintoproductionin2017,helpedtoprovideanother1400jobs.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AthatBwhenCwhatDwhich学生答案：D11D-11.Thereonlyafeweggsandtherenotmuchmilkleftintherefrigerator.客观题满分：2分得分：2分Ais,areBis,isCare,areDare,is学生答案：D12D-12.XiaoLiinthisschoolsince2008.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AhasbeenteachingBhasteachingCtaughtDteaches学生答案：A13D-13.Theroadissoslippery.It.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AmightsnowsoonBmustsnowsoonCmusthavesnowedDmaybesnowingnow学生答案：C14D-14.LiPinggotanewjobandshe.客观题满分：2分得分：2分Adoesn'tworkherenolongerBdoesn’tworkhereanylongerCworksherenolongerDworkshereanylonger学生答案：B15D-15.-Doyouknowwhoheis?-Hefamiliar,but’mnotsurewhoheis.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AtastesBfeelsCsmellsDlooks学生答案：D16阅读PassageOne,回答D-16到D-20五个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。PassageOneDianaSmiththoughtherfamilyhadaworkableplantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons:acombinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodestamountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosay“comehome,“butatthesametimeIwanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation,”saysDiana.TheSmithfamilydidworkoutasolution:Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidfromtheschool,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloan（贷款）program.Theywilleachgraduatewitha$20,000debt,butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttoseemorefamiliesliketheSmiths.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudentloans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnothaveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.Atthesametime,tuition（学费）continuestorise.AreportfromtheNationalCenterforPublicPolicyandHigherEducationfoundthatcollegetuitionandfeesincreased439%from1982to2007,whileaveragefamilyincomerosejust147%.Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade.“Ifwegoonthiswayforanother25years,wewon'thaveanaffordablesystemofhighereducation”saysPatrickM.Callan,presidentofthecenter.“Themiddleclassfamilieshavebeenfinancingitthroughdebt.Theywillsendkidstocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.”Financialaidadministratorshavebeenhavingahardtimeasmanycompaniesdecidethatstudentloansarenotprofitableenoughandhavestoppedmakingthem.Thegoodnews,however,isthatfederalloansaccountforaboutthreequartersofstudentborrowing,andthegovernmentsaysthatmoneywillflowuninterrupted.D-16.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydidtheSmithfamilysplanfail?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AThetwinswastedtoomuchmoney.BThefatherwasoutofwork.CTheirsayingsranout.DThefamilyfellapart.学生答案：B17阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。D-17.HowdidtheSmithsmanagetosolvetheirproblem?客观题满分：2分得分：2分ATheyaskedtheirkidstocomehome.BTheyborrowed$20,000fromtheschool.CTheyencouragedtheirtwinsonstodopart-timejobs.DTheygothelpfromtheschoolandthefederalgovernment.学生答案：D18阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。D-18.Financialaidadministratorsbelievethat.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AmorefamilieswillfacethesameproblemastheSmithsBthegovernmentwillreceivemorelettersofcomplaintCcollegetuitionfeeswilldoublesoonDAmerica’sunemploymentwillfall学生答案：A19阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。D-19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemiddleclassfamiliesfromthetext?客观题满分：2分得分：2分ATheyblamedthegovernmentforthetuitionincrease.BTheirincomeremainedsteadyinthelastdecade.CTheywilltrytheirbesttosendkidstocollege.DTheirdebtswillbepaidoffwithin25years.学生答案：C20阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。D-20.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thegovernmentwill..客观题满分：2分得分：2分AprovidemoststudentswithscholarshipsBdismisssomefinancialaidadministratorsCstopthecompaniesfrommakingstudentloansDgoonprovidingfinancialsupportforcollegestudents学生答案：D21阅读PassageTwo,回答D-21到D-25四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。PassageTwoFallsarethenumberonecauseofdeathtooldpeopleathome.Mostoldpeoplecanlivesafelyathomeiftheymakeafewchanges.Fallsarecommonaspeoplearegettingolder.Uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedbymakingsomeverysimplechanges.Hereareafewsuggestions.Marktroublespotswithbrighttapes.Thefirstandlaststepsonstairsareusuallyhigh-riskaccidentareas.Applyingbrighttapesandusingbrightlightintheseareaswouldmakethesespotseasiertosee.Putgrabbars（扶手）inthebathroom.Alargenumberoffallsoccurinthebathroom.Thisisunfortunate（不幸的）becauseit'seasytomaketheareasafefromaccidents.Puttinggrabbarsinthebathroomgivespeoplesomethingtohangonto.Investinapersonalalarm.Apersonalalarmcanbestartedifapersonfallsorotherwisegetsintrouble.Withthepushofabutton,thealarmautomaticallysendsasignal,whichgetssomeonetocallandseeifthepersonneedshelp.D-21.Bymakingsomeverysimplechangesathome,oldpeople.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AarefreefromhomeaccidentsBcanimprovetheirhealthCarelikelytolivelongerDcanlivemoresafely学生答案：D22阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。D-22.LastStepsonstairsmaybecomeahigh-riskaccidentareaiftheyare.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AnotpaintedinadifferentcolorBnotmarkedwithbrighttapesCfixedwithgrabbarsDverybrightlylit学生答案：B23阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。D-23.Fallsinthebathroomareconsideredtobeunfortunatebecause.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AtheycaneasilybeavoidedBoldpeopleseldomfallinbathroomsCgrabbarsdonothelptopreventfallsDbathroomaccidentsaredifficulttoprevent学生答案：A24阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。D-24.Apersonalalarmisdesignedforoldpeopleto.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AdetectsafetyconditionsathomeBavoidfallsinthebathroomCsendoutsignalsforhelpDmakephonecallseasily学生答案：C25阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。D-25.Thepurposeofthispassageistotellpeoplethat.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AmostoldpeoplediefromaccidentsathomeBuptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedCfallsathomecanbeavoidedbytakingsomesimplemeasuresDprotectionofoldpeopleshouldbethefirstconcernforthepublic学生答案：C26阅读PassageThree,回答D-26到D-30三个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。PassageThreeWehavecreatedaspecialratethatwillletyoutravelactuallythousandsofmilesonyourvacationatnoextracost.InmostofourUSandCanadianoffices,we'llrentyoucarsofhighqualityforsevendaysfor$99.Youcandriveasfarasyoulikewithoutpayingusapennyoverthe$99aslongasyoureturnthecartothecityfromwhichyourentedit.Insurance（保险）isincluded,gasisnot.IfyourentthecarinFloridaorinCalifornia,therateisthesame,butyoucanreturnthecartoanycityinthestate.Ifyou'dlikesomesuggestionsonwhattodowiththecaronceyou'vegotit,wehavedrivingandtoutingguidesforalmosteverypartofthecountry.Nomatterwhichrateyouchoose,thecompanycomesatnoextracost.Youdon'tjustrentacar.Yourentacompany!D-26.Accordingtotheadvertisement,$99istherateofferedfor.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AtravelingalimiteddistanceBrentingacarforsevendaysChiringadrivingguideDdrivingwithinastate学生答案：B27阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。D-27.Whichofthefollowingisincludedinthecar-rentingrate?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AGasused.BCarrepairs.CThehotelcharge.DInsurancefee.学生答案：D28阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。D-28.Thecar-rentingrateremains$99ifyou.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AreturnthecartowhereyourentitBdrivewithinthesamecityCbuytheinsuranceDpayforthegas学生答案：A29阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。D-29.Thelastsentenceofthepassage"Yourentacompany"meansthat.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AyouhavetoberesponsibleforthecompanyByoushouldobeytherulessetbythecompanyCyoucanenjoyall-roundservicesofthiscompanyDyoumaychoosethebestcarfromthecompany学生答案：C30阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。D-30.Thepurposeofthepassageistoadvertise.客观题满分：2分得分：2分Acar-rentingservicesintheUSBaspecialrateofcar-rentingCtheadvantagesofcar-rentingDaUScar-rentingcompany学生答案：D31D-31至D-40为完型填空题，阅读材料中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thefirstdayofschoolanewclassmatetouchedmyshoulder,“Hi,handsome!I’mRose.Iam87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”IturnedaroundandfoundalittleD-31ladywithawarmsmile.Isaidheartily:“Ofcourse!”“D-32areyouincollegeatsuchanage?”Iasked.Shejoked,"I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getD-33,havechildren,andthentravelaround”“Noseriously,”Iasked.“IalwaysD-34ofhavingacollegeeducationandnow’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon（偶像）andsheeasilymadefriends.ShelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedtheD-35oftheothers.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetoourfootballparty.Illneverforgetwhatshesaid.Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.HerearetheD-36tostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.YoUvegottohaveadream.WhenyouD-37yourdreams,youdie!There’sahugedifferenceD-38growingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.ButD-39Oneweekaftergraduationthatyear,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.ShetaughtusbyexamplethatifsnevertooD-40tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.D-31.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AoldByoungCbigDsmall学生答案：A32阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-32.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AHowBWhenCWhyDWhat学生答案：C33阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-33.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AmarriedBdressedClostDmad学生答案：A34阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-34.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AtoldBheardCremindedDdreamed学生答案：D35阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-35.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AquestionBattentionCrelationDemotion学生答案：B36阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-36.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AsecretsBstoriesCreasonsDresults学生答案：A37阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-37.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AhaveBfindCtakeDlose学生答案：D38阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-38.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AinBonCbetweenDamong学生答案：C39阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-39.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AstoppingplayingBhavingadreamCgrowingolderDgrowingup学生答案：D40阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。D-40.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblank?客观题满分：2分得分：2分AearlyBlateCyoungDsmall学生答案：B41D-41到D-45是5个英文句子，针对每个英文句子有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出翻译的最佳选项。D-41.FirstletmegiveyouanideaofhowlittleChinaisknowntoAmericans.客观题满分：2分得分：2分A第一，大家已经知道美国人对中国所知甚少。B首先，让大家了解一下美国人对中国所知甚少。C第一，你必须了解这一点，美国人很少了解中国。D首先，大家必须清楚，中国对美国多么缺乏了解。学生答案：B42D-42.Ifyourcompanyinsistsonyourprice,wewillhavetoturntoothersuppliersforthegoods.客观题满分：2分得分：2分A假如贵公司要调整价格，请及早告知我们，以便另做安排。B假如贵公司提高价格，我们不得不从其他地方另寻货源。C如果贵公司不给折扣价，我们不得不采用其他方式购货。D如果贵公司坚