施心远-《听力教程》3-第2-Unit3答案

3SectionOneforPart1Spotminutes,kindplant(1)diesoutforIfdoneit,onespeciesthatalivewillhavebecome(2)extinctfromnow.seasindanger.Theyarefilled(3):industrialand(4)pesticidessewage.Ifisdoneaboutit,soonwillto(5)intheseas.tropical(6)whichhomeofhalftheearth'saredestroyed.Ifdoneaboutit,will(8)nearlydisappearedintwentyyears.Theonworld's(9)-onandfoodsupplies-willbedisastrous.(11)Fortunately,tryingtodoit.In1961,the(12)WorldWildlifeFundwasfounded-smallofwanted(13)raisetosaveanimalsand(14)fromextinction.Today,theWildlife(15)lorganization.Itraisedmillion(17)

projects,andhascreatedortheNationalParks(18)continents.Ithas30(19)mammalsandbirds-including-(20)survivePart2forGistMrs.Hullo.thatReception:Mrs.Mrs.Isomethethismorning,twoofmythreeofmyButthey'renotbackyet.Youwe'releavingtomorrowmorning.Reception:amoment,madam.I'llHullo.Mrs.Oh,hullo.ThisI'mfromIt'sImorning.They'renotandYou'llfindintopdrawerontheleft.Mrs.IlooktheThankyoumuch.Sorrytroublequiteallright.Mrs.

ExerciseDirections:dialogueandwritedownthethathelpyoudecide.ismakingan2)Thekeyareblouses.wardrobe.SectionPart1DialogueAInterviewer:soperhapsyoucouldusexactlyyoubecamesoproficientatlanguageSuzanne.Suzanne:Well,Ithinkitallstartedofbirth.knowIborninLausanne*,fatherwasandmymotherwasofcourse,welanguagesathomeIgrewThen,Ilearntatschool-Switzerlandthat'sIwasfluentin,mysecond.SoIhead(有利的开)!Interviewer:Sothat'sone,two,three,four-languagesthetimeschool?HowwereSuzanne:InativespeakerstandardFrenchandbut

I'drusty*myItalianonly.IdecidedoptionwasstudytheIdiduniversity,and,someItalian,ThenIwenttoliveBrazilforInterviewer:byyoumusthavebeenSuzanne:Nearly.MyItalianIboyfriendfromUruguay*whileIwasthere,somySpanishInterviewer:AndthenwhatdidSuzanne:WhenIwasIcameSwitzerland,wenttothengotajobinUnitedIwasInterviewer:AndthereeverSuzanne:Notquite.InthemonthsIJan,Czechinterpreter,whomyPragueinandthatIlearnt.Interviewer:AndeighthSuzanne:Well,marriagelast;IwasveryandItotakealongIJapanongotajobandtwowhichwaswhenI

Interviewer:amazing!nowtheNations?Suzanne:Well,Ineverleft.IdoingIwasinPrague-Prague,someAustriaandSwitzerland,andItook"sabbatical*"workJapan.TheyneedwhocanunderstandJapanese.But,yes,I'vethemtwonow.Interviewer:AndfortheSuzanne:I'mgoingtoOriental.Itwassuchlearning-it'sdifferentfromtheI'llspendorthreetheUNfull-time,duringIhopegetthenIthinkI'llbackandlearn,-I'dlovetolearnAndthen,anIndianIwantfluentinorlanguagesbeforeDirections:dialogueanddecidestatements(T)or(F).5.T7.T8.T9.10.Part2Passage

TheRiverBritain'sbiggestmanufacturingcenters,poisonedforthanabythefetid*industry.borethebruntof()duringtheIndustrialchemicalsdestroyeditsfishwildlifepopulationsbrewedwhosememorymakeswince*.heavyindustrygoneandGlasgowreconceivedascenterforandtheClydebacklife.ForthefirstthenativesalmonhavereturnedreflectingtheofariveronceBritain'sfilthiest.RiverFoundationfishpopulationsautumnat69sitestheanditstributaries,andfoundsalmoninsevenofmajortributaries.fish,thedecline,firstthebutyear'ssurveythefirstthey'vebackhealthynumbers.AlthoughneverwidespreadonthethesymbolicallyimportantforGlasgow,wereoncesoimportanttotwopictured

atoseainaforwateroftainted*heelsewhereintheatoitsanthe

GlasgowbecameacenterBritishshipbuildingcountry'smanufacturingcenters.factoriestheandchemicals,tannedandevenproducedandbrewedalcohol.thefactoriestointhesecondhalfthecentury,Glasgow,Scotland'scity,gainedaforstreets.recently,artandnightlifehavehelpeddriveeconomicthathasapopulartouristExercisePre-listeningQuestionimportantbecausesupplyfreshdrinkingwater,homeimportantandtransportationExerciseSentenceDirections:somesentencesdown.Youheartimes.1)aretoenvironmentalconditionscool,watertothrive.2)Theofthatpouredandothertheriverboostedqualitysignificantly污〕helpedsomethefoul

3)ThedepthnavigabilityhelpedmakeanimportantforimportingcottonfromtheAmericasstartingthe4)Theandlinedthemadetextileschemicals,tannedandevenproducedandbrewedalcohol.5)thefactoriesbeganinthesecondofcentury,Scotland'scity,gainedafor〔社会剥〕andstreets.ExerciseListeningDirections:passagebesttoeachthesentences.l.A5.D6.C8.AExerciseAfter-listeningDirections:passagediscuss1)ThedepthandnavigabilityGlasgowimportantcenterforimportingtobacco,sugarandcottonfromstartingthethecenterofBritish

shipbuildingoneofthecountry'sgreatmanufacturingcentersduringIndustrialRevolution.Morerecently,itsmuseumsandnightlifehavedriveeconomictheintopopulartourist2)SectionThree:NewsItem1GovernmentsTheChemicalsUNEnvironmentDirectorAchimSteinertheagreementhistoric.HetheninechemicalsjoinedthelistoforPOPS,areextremelyharmfultoenvironmentnewlytargetedchemicalsincludearepesticidesandanumberofuses,asatreatmentheadlice.toxicwilltheStockholmConvention's12Persistentasthedozen."pollutantsareespeciallyandfromtheEquatortheArctic.Theyin

themanyoftendecades,degradedangerousTheyposegreatriskstotheenvironmenthumantopeople,farmers,pregnantwomenandExerciseDirections:summary.isaboutbanofmostExerciseDirections:UNtheagreementtobanproductionofofthesthatharmfultoenvironmentThesewillof12otherso-calledpollutantsorareprohibitedunderaninternationaltheStockholmnewlytargetedchemicalsincludeareinandflame-retardantsandofothersuchtreatmentforespeciallydangerous

boundariestravelfromtheEquatortotheTheyintheatmosphereoftentodegradeforms.Theyposegreatriskstheenvironment,especiallytoyoung,farmers,theunbornItem2WorldAdaptationthewillhotterovertheAmajorconferenceCopenhagenattheendofthewillfocustomitigateaffectsofglobalwarming.WMOSecretary-GeneralMichelJarraud(世界气象组织秘侯)sayscountriesmusthavetheadapttoachangingclimate.Theytorespondworldlikelytoexperienceextremeevents,asfloodsandfarmersincertainofworldwillhaveadapttoaclimate.modifyirrigationorgrowingthatdonotHesaysglobalwarmingislikelytheandfrequencyextremeweatherevents.Therefore,bettermoretimelytheseessentialtomakedecisions

variabilitydoobservationnetworkssaysclimateglobalproblem.And,everyoneelsetosolvethisproblem.saysthebiggest,richestcountriesdoitsaystheworldreliableweatherfromcountriesandvice-versa.ExerciseDirections:summary.isaboutappealglobalcooperationchange.ExerciseDirections:answertheScientistspredicttheworldwillgetcomingdecades.AconferenceinCopenhagenattheendtheyearwillfocuswaystheworstofglobalwarming.Countriesthetoolsadapttoachangingclimate.Jarraudnotesincertainpartstheworldwilladapttoaclimate.Hemighthavemodifyirrigationsystemsorgrowingcropsthatdonotrequiremuchrain.

Globalwarmingislikelytointensityandextremeevents.Weathernetworksmustbe7)Eventherichestdoitsaysdevelopedreliablefromvice-versa.Item3thatBarrier-whichstretchesformorethan2,500Australia'slikelytothebruntwarmertemperatures.Ahasbeenbleachingofwhereorganismsunderenvironmentalcausedbyincreasedpollutionoratofthehasprovidedsomerareresearchers.Researchersfoundcoralinoffwhichbybleaching2006andsmotheredbyseaweedthehastorepairitself.Expertssaytobouncebackfrommasscoralbleachinginlessthanhighlysystems,theGreatBarrierfacingaof

environmentalthreats.saytheircapacitytorecoverydamageinflictedwarmerwaters,forwilltoitsGreatBarrierReefoneofAustralia'sItcoversanareabiggerthantheontheoneDirections:summary.isaboutGreatBarrierReef.Directions:decidewhetherstatements(T)or(F).l.T6.SectionFourSupplementaryExercisesPart1FeatureReadyforOffasEarthHourScotland'sEdinburghCastle,Bird'sNeststadiuminBeijingtheEgyptwilljointheOperatheirlightsaspartEarthHour.

globaleventhasbeenendorsedbythetheUnitedNations.Ki-moonsaidittheclimatechangeeverattempted.urgedeverywherepressuredecisivetocarbonpollution.OrganizersarethattoabillionpeoplefromsmallinNamibiasprawlingwillparticipateininternationalgasemissions,manyscientistsawarmingclimate.OneofthearchitectsofEarthHour,RidleyfromthegroupWorldWildlife(WWF),theshouldusedasanexcusedelayenvironmentalreforms."Theglobalcrisishasweareagoesbadandclimategoingtobeaglobaleconomiccrisisatthemomentandwetoputinmeasurestoslowandideallyit,bewillhaveSo,thethemorewepaythepenaltytoquickly,"EarthHourstartedbyenvironmentalistsin2007.Ithouseholds,switchoffallnon-essentiallightsforminutesofunifiedthe

healthandfutureIntwoyears,theeventhasaglobalmovementanditstoenormousofpublicpressurethatwillinfluencemeetinginlaterthisyear,hopestoanewU.N.climateHowever,ofEarthHourhaveitagesturethatwillnotsignificanteventwillbegininternationaltheChathamIslandsNewZealandandwillconcludeinHawaii.ExerciseDirections:thereportandcompletetheisaboutaeventasEarthHour.ExerciseDirections:sentences.Scotland'sBird'sNestinBeijingandthepyramidsinwilltheOperadimmingtheirlightsasofEarthHour.BanKi-moonhassaiditwastheclimateattempted.Organizersarehopingthattobillionwillparticipatein

internationalcutgreenhouseemissionswhichblameforwarmingAndyofthearchitectsofEarthsaysthecurrentnotbedelayenvironmental.Intwoyears,thehasbecomealargemovementitstocreateenormouswaveofpublicpressurewilldelegatesameetingthisyear.Part2PassageproducesandvegetablesManyweknowalmostmuchbyshapeasbytheircolortaste.andcurved.OnionsButwhatifyoucouldalterthefamiliarshape?astillbetomato?learningtochangetheshapeofcanbeorjustthekitchen.ItcanbesomeextenttraditionalhybridAndasreporterJulieGrant,itcanbedonebyflippingageneticstepsgingerlyaroundgreenhouse.We'retheOhioAgriculturalCenterinWooster.

outshort,-andsomethinVANKNAAP:"That'sOnegenecanthatKnaap'sdiscoveredit.callittheSUNAndthey'vebeentoitinKnaap'sresearchcouldlead-thetomatomightlike.fitpackagesoverall,mightworkthanthefarmoneyforresearchtheNationalFoundation-notbigag.fruitshapesaretheshapestheywantfortime.Butthisthething.AlfordisachefprofessorhospitalityAkron[Ohio].betweenhisbrotherandofotherfolksbeendoingvanisdoingisdifferencebetweenandspecificgenetheshapeChefAlfordyellow

andtryingtomakeuniform,outofpointedThere'shatessogethe'sgotarequestofDr.Knaap.ALFORD:"Ifwesquarecarrots,itgreat.Ifgetacouldget20or30slicesofthem,itwouldbegreat."InthatlovesVanderKnaaphasheardrequestbefore.Butthethintomatohasn'tworkedoutsaysthere'smoregeneticstoallin”,derbettercrops,suchpeppers,andgourds.get”ExercisePre-listeningQ