中考英语副词之副词辨析含答案专项练习

中考英语副词之副词辨析（含答案）专项练习一、单项选择题.—Mr.Smith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore?—Sorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.quietly B.slowly C.quickly D.politely.—Cindy,yougothomeearlytoday.—Oh,wehavethreeclassesintheafternoon,buttodaywehadtwo.A.usually B.seldom C.never.YoucangowithusorstayheretilllaterIt's uptoyou.A.completely B.recently C.suddenly D.luckily.—Haveyoucookedsupper?—Yes,Ihavefinishedit.A.yet;just B.yet;ever C.already;yet D.already;justmestudentscandoverywellinEnglishexams,butcan_understandwhatanativespeakersays.A.exactly B.always C.easily D.hardly'srainingandpeoplecangoout.A.hardly;hard B.hard;hardly C.hard;hard D.hardly;hardly.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheisgoodatplayingtheguitar.A.not B.also C.yet D.too.-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Icanunderstandit.A.hardly B.almost C.quite D.nearly.Perhapsshewillcome.A.Later B.Maybe C.Soon10.Itis12o'clockatnoon.Wehavetogobackforlunch.A.nearly B.hardly C.recently D.widely.Thematchwasveryfantastic,whenWhitescoredatthelastmoment.A.really B.especially C.mostly D.exactly.—DoesTaraworkasasTina?—Yes,shedoes.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.thehardest.Thiscomputercan'twork.Itneedstobefixed.A.mostly B.normally C.hardly D.usually.—Howoftendoyouhaveaschooltripthisterm?—.Sinceseveralaccidentshappenedtosomeschools,alltheschooloutdooractivitieshavebeenaskedtostop.A.Always B.Hardlyever C.Sometimes D.Often

.Wedon'twanttospeakbadlyorinfrontoftheclass.A.clearly B.carefully C.carelessly D.properly.Lucylikesstayingathome.Shegoestravelingduringholidays.A.usually B.seldom C.always D.often.—WhereareJerryandScottfrom?—They'refromtheUSA,butofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A.all B.both C.neither D.either.Passmetheglasses,Tony.IcanwatchTV.A.hardly B.really C.rather D.clearly.—DoyouknowthefamousbasketballplayerKobehassaidgoodbyetotheNBA?—Yes.I'mafraidIwillseehimonscreen.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.seldom.—MikecanreadChinese.—Lizcandothat.A.also B.too C.well D.very.Sheisatalentedsingeragoodactress.A.aswell B.also C.too D.aswellas22.—Wouldyouliketogoouttoplayfootballwithme,Sam?—I'dloveto.ButIhaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkA.yet B.already C.everItrainedyesterday.Andit'sverycooltoday.A.friendly B.strongly C.heavily D.brightly.—Doyouthinkyesterday'smathproblemwasdifficult?一Yes.Icould workitout.A.hardlyB.easilyC.quicklyA.hardlyB.easilyC.quickly.——Havetheseworkersfinisheddoingtheirwork—No,not A.already;yet B.yet;yet C.yet;already D.already;already.Afterschool,hedidn'tgohome.,hewenttotheInternetbar.A.Finally B.However C.Luckily D.Instead.—HaveyouimprovedyourspokenEnglish_?—Yes,Ihave.I'veimprovedalot.A.yet;yet B.yet;already C.already;yet D.already;already.-Yourpaintingsaresogreat,David!Whendidyoulearntopaint?-Threeyears.A.ago B.before C.after D.later.-Doyoulikemeat?-No,Idon't,butIhavesomeporkforlunch.A.always B.seldom C.never D.sometimes.—Haveyouwashedtheclothes —Yes,Ihavewashedthem.A.just；just B.yet；just C.just；yet D.yea；yet.Morn,I'mfeelingbetternow.soyouneedn'ttakemetogotothedoctor.A.tooB.muchC.veryD.quite.Milliestudiesas_asherfriendSimon,andtheybothhavemadegreatprogress.A.hardlyB.morehardlyC.harderD.hard.Todosomething meanstodoitinaconfidentmanner.A.carefully B.confidently C.carelessly.-DoesyourEnglishteachersingvery?-Yes,shedoes.A.good B.nice C.great D.well.Let'sdoit.Thereisonlyfiveminutesleft.A.slowly B.quickly C.hardly二、填空题Ihave(ever/never)beentherebeforesoIknowlittleaboutit..—Youlooksotired!Why?—BecauseIhave(just/yet)carriedtheheavyboxeshere..Allofuscandance(good)..WewerelateforthefilmRomanHoliday,but(luck)wedidn'tmissmuch..Theideasthathecameupwithworkedoutf.Henowhas16bikesfixedupandgivestochildrenwhodon'thavebikes.答案解析局部一、单项选择题.—Mr.Smith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore?—Sorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.quietly B.slowly C.quickly D.politely【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意:史密斯先生，你能说的再慢一些吗？对不起，我以为你能跟上。A.quietly安静地B.slowly渐渐地C.quickly快地D.politely有礼貌地，依据句意，应选B。【点评】考察副词词义辨析.—Cindy,yougothomeearlytoday.—Oh,wehavethreeclassesintheafternoon,buttodaywehadtwo.A.usually B.seldom C.never【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：一一辛迪，你明天到家早。一一哦，我们下午经常上三节课，但是明天我们上两节课。依据buttodaywehadtwo.明天上课两节，可知往常应是三节课，usually经常；seldom很少；never从不。应选A。【点评】此题考察副词辨析。依据语境和句意确定正确的副词。.YoucangowithusorstayheretilllaterIt's uptoyou.A.completely B.recently C.suddenly D.luckily【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：你可以和我们一同去，或许呆在这儿直到晚些时分，这……取决于你。依据前文cangowithusorstayhere可知这完全取决于你，completely完全的，应选A。【点评】此题需求联络上文内容，completelyup为完全取决于，与前文所述内容相符。.—Haveyoucookedsupper?—Yes,Ihavefinishedit.A.yet;just B.yet;ever C.already;yet D.already;just【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：一你做晚饭了吗？一是的，我刚做好。Already曾经，常用于一定句中；yet还，常用语否认句或疑问句中；ever曾经；just刚刚。应选A。【点评】考察副词辨析，yet用于否认句，already用于一定句。5.SomestudentscandoverywellinEnglishexams,butcan_understandwhatanativespeakersays.A.exactly B.always C.easily D.hardly【答案】D【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：一些先生英语考试考得好。但是简直不能听懂以英语为母语的人所说的话。A.exactly正好，恰恰；B.always总是，不时；C.easily容易地；D.hardly简直不。依据句意，一些先生会做考试题，口语简直听不懂，应选D。6.It'srainingandpeoplecangoout.A.hardly;hard B.hard;hardly C.hard;hard D.hardly;hardly【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：如今雨下的很大并且人们简直不能出去。hard艰辛地，猛烈地；hardly简直不，简直不；应选B。【点评】此题考察hard,hardly的辨析。.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheisgoodatplayingtheguitar.A.not B.also C.yet D.too【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】考察副词的辨析；A.not不是，B.also也，用于be动词/神态动词/助动词之后，实义动词之前；C.yet还，D.too也，用于一定句的句末；句意：我的冤家弗兰克歌唱的很好，而且他也擅长弹吉他。依据句意，应选B。.-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Icanunderstandit.A.hardly B.almost C.quite D.nearly【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】考察副词辨析；句意：你能回答以下效果吗？对不起，我简直没有听懂。A.hardly简直不B.almost简直C.quite十分D.nearly简直，接近。依据句意，故答案为A。【点评】考察副词辨析，可以依据不同的语境正确运用不同的副词，运用时留意hardly表示否认意义。.Perhapsshewillcome.A.Later B.Maybe C.Soon【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：她能够会来。划线局部perhaps=maybe译为''能够，也许〃，A.后来；C.不久。应选B。【点评】考察副词词义辨析。10.Itis12o'clockatnoon.Wehavetogobackforlunch.A.nearly B.hardly C.recently D.widely【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：如今将近半夜12点了。我们不得不回去吃午饭了。nearly：简直，将近，hardly：简直不，recently：近来，widely：普遍地，依据句意可知A契合语境，应选A。【点评】考察副词辨析。依据语境选出恰当的副词。.Thematchwasveryfantastic,whenWhitescoredatthelastmoment.A.really B.especially C.mostly D.exactly【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：竞赛好极了。特别是当怀特在最后一刻进球的时分。A.really真正地,确实；B.especially特别，尤其；C.mostly基本上，主要地；D.exactly确切地，确实。竞赛极好，特别是最后时辰的进球，把竞赛推向高潮。应选B。【点评】考察副词辨析。.—DoesTaraworkasasTina?—Yes,shedoes.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.thehardest【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：一塔拉和蒂娜任务一样努力吗？一是的，她是。hard努力的；hardly简直不；harder更努力的；thehardest最努力的。as+描画词/副词原级+as''和……一样……,修饰动词work故用副词hard。应选A。【点评】考察副词，as+描画词/副词原级+as。.Thiscomputercan'twork.Itneedstobefixed.A.mostly B.normally C.hardly D.usually【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】考察副词词义辨析。mostly大局部地；normally正常地；hardly简直不；usually通常地。句意：这台电脑不能正常运转。它需求修缮一下。故答案为B.—Howoftendoyouhaveaschooltripthisterm?—.Sinceseveralaccidentshappenedtosomeschools,alltheschooloutdooractivitieshavebeenaskedtostop.A.Always B.Hardlyever C.Sometimes D.Often【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：一一这学期你多久做一次校游？一一很少。自从一些学校发作了几次事故后，一切学校的户外活动都要求中止了。A.Always不时；B.Hardlyever很少，难得；C.Sometimes有时；D.Often经常。从后句的"alltheschooloutdooractivitieshavebeenaskedtostop.〃〔一切学校的户外活动都被要求中止了〕可以推测出没怎样校游了。应选B。.Wedon'twanttospeakbadlyorinfrontoftheclass.A.clearly B.carefully C.carelessly D.properly【答案】C【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：我们不想在全班同窗面前说得蹩脚，说得马马虎虎。A.clearly清楚地；B.carefully小心肠;C.carelessly大意肠；D.properly正确地。与副词badly并列，意思相近的副词是carefully应选C。【点评】考察副词的用法。.Lucylikesstayingathome.Shegoestravelingduringholidays.A.usually B.seldom C.always D.often【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意:露西喜欢呆在家里。假期里她很少去旅游。A.通常;B.很少;C.总是;D.经常。由她的性情''喜欢呆在家〃可以推测出她假期宅在家里，不去旅游。应选B。.—WhereareJerryandScottfrom?—They'refromtheUSA,butofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A.all B.both C.neither D.either【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：一一Jerry和Scott来自哪里？一一他们来自美国，但是他们都对京剧感兴味。答句中but表转机，both是指两者都，而all指两者以上都。应选B。【点评】此题考察副词辨析，是要求考生掌握的基本知识点。.Passmetheglasses,Tony.IcanwatchTV.A.hardly B.really C.rather D.clearly【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：托尼，递给我眼镜。我简直看不见电视。hardly简直不，really真得，rather十分，相当，clearly清楚地，所以选A。【点评】考察副词辨析。.—DoyouknowthefamousbasketballplayerKobehassaidgoodbyetotheNBA?—Yes.I'mafraidIwillseehimonscreen.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.seldom【答案】D【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：一你知道著名篮球运发动科比曾经告别NBA了吗？一是的，恐怕我在屏幕上将很少再看到他。A.sometimes有时；B.often经常；C.always总是；D.seldom很少，不常，否认意义。依据上下句的意思，可知能否认含义，应选D。【点评】考察副词辨析，结合语境选择适宜的词。.—MikecanreadChinese.—Lizcandothat.A.also B.too C.well D.very【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：一一Mike可以读汉语。一一Liz也可以做那个。A也，B也，C很好，D十分。依据语境我们可以推测前面说Liz也可以做那个。also表示也用于句中，too表示也用于句尾，由于本句的效果设在中间，故答案为A。【点评】此题考察副词辨析，依据语境来判别单词的意思停止选择，留意also和too的用法。.Sheisatalentedsingeragoodactress.A.aswell B.also C.too D.aswellas【答案】D【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：她是一个有天赋的歌手，异样也是一名很好的演员。as意为、'也〃，普通放句末。also意为''也〃，放在实义动词前，助动词/神态动词/be动词后;too意为''也〃，放在表示一定的句子末尾，并且前面要有逗号。aswellas意为“也”.可以衔接两个并列成分。依据对这四个选项的剖析可知答案为D。【点评】考察副词辨析。.—Wouldyouliketogoouttoplayfootballwithme,Sam?—I'dloveto.ButIhaven'tfinishedmyhomework.A.yet B.already C.ever【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：一一Sam，你想出去和我踢足球吗？一一我想去，但是我的作业还没完成。yet多用于疑问句和否认句，表示、'还〃；already用于完成时态的一定句。表示''曾经〃；ever多用于疑问句，表示''曾经〃。应选A。【点评】考察副词辨析，区分yet,already,ever的含义和运用。23.Itrainedyesterday.Andit'sverycooltoday.A.friendly B.strongly C.heavily D.brightly【答案】C【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】friendly友好的，友善地；strongly副词，强有力地，坚强地；heavily繁重地，猛烈地；brightly明亮地，鲜明地。句意：昨天雨下得很大，并且明天十分冷。结合语境可知选C。【点评】词义辨析考的是先生的基础词汇知识，答题前首先要了解其一词多义，一词多性的特点，尤其要留意同一单词作为描画词和副词时，含义和用法的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择适宜答案。描画词和副词的区别主要是在句子中作为句子成分的不同，虽然都可以放在动词前面，但是描画词是放在系动词前面做表语，副词放在实意动词前面做状语。描画词作为修饰词只能用作定语，修饰名词。而副词除了修饰动词不测，还可以修饰副词。.—Doyouthinkyesterday'smathproblemwasdifficult?一Yes.Icouldworkitout.A.hardly B.easily C.quickly【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】hardly简直不，easily容易地，quickly迅速地，依据句意''你以为昨天的数学题很难吗？〃可以推断''是的，我简直算不出来。〃可知庙A。【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点，此题就是调查这几个单词的副词用法。首先要了解每个选项的基本含义及用法的不同，并留意交叉含义间的区别，然后结合语境选择正确答案。.——Havetheseworkersfinisheddoingtheirwork?—No,not.A.already;yet B.yet;yet C.yet;already D.already;already【答案】B【考点】副词辨析

【解析】【剖析】already表示事情曾经发作，用语一定句；yet用于疑问句和否认句，应选B。【点评】考察副词辨析。.Afterschool,hedidn'tgohome.,hewenttotheInternetbar.A.Finally B.However C.Luckily D.Instead【答案】D【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】finally最后；however但是；luckily幸运地；instead相反。句意：放学后他没有回家而是去了网吧。.—HaveyouimprovedyourspokenEnglish_？—Yes,Ihave.I'veimprovedalot.A.yet;yet B.yet;already C.already;yet D.already;already【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】yet和already都表示曾经，还的意思，区别是前者用于疑问及否认句中，后者只用于一定句中。句意：你曾经提高了你的英语口语吗？一一是的。我曾经提高了很多。结合语境可知上文为普通疑问句，下文为一定句，应选B。【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点，此题就是调查这几个单词的副词用法。首先要了解每个选项的基本含义及用法的不同，并留意交叉含义间的区别，然后结合语境选择正确答案。.-Yourpaintingsaresogreat,David!Whendidyoulearntopaint?-Threeyears.A.ago B.before C.after D.later【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】threeyearsago三年前，用于普经过去时；threeyearsbefore三年之前，用于过去完成时；threeyearsafter不正确，应当是afterthreeyears,三年后；threeyearslater=afterthreeyears,三年后，用于普经过去时。选A依据句意：-你的画真棒，戴维！你什么时分学习画画的？-三年前。.-Doyoulikemeat?-No,Idon't,butIhavesomeporkforlunch.A.always B.seldom C.never D.sometimes【答案】D【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：你喜欢肉吗？不，我不喜欢。但是我有时分午饭吃点猪肉。always总是；seldom很少；never从不；sometimes有时，应选D。【点评】考察频度副词辨析。.—Haveyouwashedtheclothes ?—Yes,Ihave washedthem.A.just；justyetA.just；justyet；justjust；yetD.yea；yet【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】题意：你曾经洗完衣服了吗？是的，我曾经洗完了。在完成时中，yet和just都有完成之意，just用于一定句中，yet用于疑问句和否认句中。应选B。【点评】留意句子的时态语态，判别just和yet的用法。.Morn,I'mfeelingbetternow.soyouneedn'ttakemetogotothedoctor.A.tooB.muchC.veryD.quite【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：妈妈，我如今觉得好多了。所以你不用带我去看医生。依据后文better可知此处是修饰描画词比拟级的，abit,alittle,rather,much均可以修饰，应选B。【点评】考察先生对副词修饰比拟级的掌握。.Milliestudiesas_asherfriendSimon,andtheybothhavemadegreatprogress.A.hardlyB.morehardlyC.harderD.hard【答案】D【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：米莉和她的冤家西蒙学习一样努力，他们两个都取得很大的提高。hardly简直不，没有比拟级和最初级；harder更努力的；hard努力的；studyhard努力学习，as+描画词/副词的原级+as、'和……一样.……〃，故此处用原级hard,故答案选D。【点评】考察副词辨析，留意as...as中间应运用描画词或副词的原级。.Todosomething meanstodoitinaconfidentmanner.A.carefully B.confidently C.carelessly【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【剖析】句意：自信地去做某事就是意味着用自信的方式去做它。carefully细心肠；confidently自信地；carelessly大意肠。依据句意inaconfidentmanner可知应该是自信地做事，故答案选B。【点评】考察副词词义辨析。读懂句子