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学—2010年年级期末—九年级语期测试、单项(15分)从题的个选中选出一个最答案1(-’sthe-I________totheA(staying,B(staying,2(-Timdo?-Lethima_________(himhim__________saydidsayII________athedictionaryfor_______(A(mustn’tB(can’tC(hasn’tD(maynot9(-Footballisthemostpopulargameintheworld(-____________(A(SodoesitB(SoitdoesC(SoitisD(Soisit10(Hownicethemusicsounds!Yes,Thepeacefulmusicwillmakeyou_________(A(feelrelaxingB(feelrelaxedC(tofeelrelaxingD(tofeelrelaxed11(Linda,thereissomeone_________foryouattheschoolgate(A(iswaitingB(waitedC(waitingD(waited12(Mycomputer_________mewithacar(A(sentB(broughtC(providedD(gave13(-Mydadboughtmeanewcamera,butIdon’tknow_________(-Don’tworry(Letmeshowyou(A(whattouseB(whichtouseC(howtouseitD(whentouseit14(-Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?-Ilikemusic_________Icansingalongwith(A(thatB(whatC(thisD(who15(ThedoctorlookedoverPetercarefullyafterhe_________tothehospital(A(takesB(takenC(tookD(wastaken?(全对话(共10分)(A)根据对话内容,从方框内选择适当的句子完成下面对话。Tom:Hi!Alice,youlooksosad(_______16_______(Alice:IfailedtheEnglishexam(Tom:______17_______Butyoudon’tneedtoworryitallthetime(Alice:Ireallydon’tknowhowtostudyEnglishwell(_____18_____Tom:Ithinkyou’dbetterstudywithagroup(Alice:Oh,that’sagoodidea(_______19_______Tom:Certainly(Andwecanlearnfromeachother(Alice:Soundsgood(WhencanIjoinyou?Tom:______20_______Alice:That’sverykindofyou((WhatshouldIdo?(It’swonderful((CouldIjoinyourgroup?(What’swrong?(I’msorrytohearthat((HowdoyoulearnEnglish?(Tomorrowifyoulike(B)在横线上填入适当的词、词组、句子。:Hello,Kate(Youlookstressedout(:Yes,Ihadabadmorning(:Really,What________21_______?:Well,atfirstIoverslept(_________22_________Igotup,mysisterhadalreadygottenintheshower(:Oh,whatapity!:So,aftershegotoutoftheshower,I_________23__________aquickshowerandgotdressed(ButbythetimeIwentoutside,thebus_______24_________:Oh,Isee(:SoIhadtotuntoschool(But________25________,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome(A:Oh,Iknowwhyyoulookstressed?(子翻译(15分)(根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(局部翻译每小题分;整句翻译每小题2分)26(当我出去时,公共汽车已经离开了。ythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_______________________(27(你认为最有用的发明是什么,Whatdoyouthink_______________________________(28(走前一定要把教室彻底打扫一下。________________________cleanuptheclassroombeforeyouleave(29(我喜欢天气总是很温暖的地方。Ilikeplaces__________________________________(30(你可以放学后分发一些广告。Youcould______________________afterschool(31(他可能在跑着去赶公共汽车。___________________________________________________________________________(32(如果你有一百万美元,你会做什么。33(成员应被允许使用典___________________________________________________________________________(B(阅读短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文(共分。每小题分)Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge(Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer(Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou(Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutside(Makesurewherethepublicphonesare(Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily(Youbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingitonyourback(Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythingsinthebagonyourback(Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon’tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou(Next,don’tgohomeatonce(Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift(Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves(Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou(Onthebus,don’tsitalone(Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople(Don’tsleep(34(___________________________________________________________________________35(___________________________________________________________________________?(完型填空(20分)AAlawyer,anartistandamusiciangotlostinthewoods(林)(Atlasttheycametoafarmer’shouseandaskedifhecould__36__themstayforthenight(“Sure,”thefarmersaid(ButI’vegota__37__foronlytwoofyouinthehouse(Theotheronewillhaveto__38__inthebarn(谷仓withtheanimals,andthe__39__isveryhadoutthere(”“I’llsleepinthebarn,”theartistsaid(Halfanhourlateraknockwas__40__onthefarmousedoor,andtherestoodtheartist,saying,“Ican’ttakethesmell(”“Allright,”saidthe__40__,”I’llsleepinthebarn(Andoffhewent(Inawhiletherewasanotherknockonthedoor(“Ifelt__42__withthesmellfromthebadfood,”thelawyersaid__43__anangryway.“Youtwosissies(女子气的男子),”saidthemusician(“I’llsleepinthebarn(”Thirtyminuteslater__44__anotherknock(Whentheyopenedthedoor,therestoodallthe__45__fromthebarn(()36(A(askB(inviteC(letD(take()37(A(roomB(bedC(houseD(chair()38(A(eatB(workC(standD(sleep()39(A(animalB(smellC(weatherD(supper()40(A(seenB(listenedC(soundedD(heard()41(A(lawyerB(farmerC(artistD(musician()42(A(interestedB(badlyC(terribleD(comfortable()43(A(onB(inC(fromD(into()44(A(walkedB(cameC(heardD(into()45(A(farmersB(childrenC(animalsD(birdsB(阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填(每词只能用一次有两个多余词)onotherweak(弱的)successschoolwhenintilluseortrythey“Dependonyourself”whatnaturesaystoeveryman(Parentscanhelpyou(Teacherscanhelpyou(__46__stillcanhelpyou(Butallthesepeopleonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself(Therehavebeenmanygreatmen__47__history(Manyofthemwerepoorwhentheywereyoung,andhadnouncles,aunts__48__friendstohelpthem(__49__werefewandnotverygood(Theycouldnotdependonthemforeducation(They__50__theirbesttolearnsomethingandnevergaveup__51__theybecamewell-known(OneofthemostfamousteachersinEngland__52__totellhispupils,“Icannotmakeworthy(可敬)menofyou,butIcanhelpyoumakemenofyourselves(”Someyoungmendon’tdotheirbesttomake__53__valuable(有价值的)tohumanbeings(Iftheyseetheir__54__pointsandchangetheirways,theycanbe__55__(Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongas(只要)theylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependonthemselves(46(__________47(__________48(__________49(__________50(___________51(__________52(__________53(__________54(__________55(____________?(阅读(共40分,A组20分,每小题分,B组20分,每小题2分)AInalmosteverybiguniversityintheUnitedStatesfootballisafavoritesport(Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer(Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit(Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards(Theycancarryitorthrowit(Iftheymoveittotheendofthefieldtheyreceivesixpoints(Thisiscalledatouch-down(Itisdifficulttomovetheball(Elevenmenontheteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball(Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam(Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin(Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch(Theyallyell(叫喊)fortheirfavoriteteams(Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaders(拉队)comeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleyellmore(Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyyell(Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason(TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember(Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends(ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1st,thefirstdayoftheNewYear(Manypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemontelevision(56(InAmericanfootballplayerscan__________(A(onlykicktheballB(onlythrowtheballC(onlycarrytheballD(kick,throwandcarrytheball57(Ifateamwantstogetpoints,ithastomovetheball_________(A(10yardsB(totheotherendC(40yardsD(awayfromitsownend58(Whoaredancingandjumpingwhiletheyyell?A(Thecheerleaders(B(Allthosewhoarewatchingthegame(C(Thewinners(D(Theplayersofbothsides(59(Mostteamsplaygamesin_________(A(springB(summerC(autumnD(winter60(Whendothebestteamsplayagain?A(AtChristmasB(BeforetheseasonendsC(OnNewYearsDayD(OnthelastdayofseasonBAsIwasleavingtomeetLynne,myroommatetoldmethatIdbettertakesomemoney,butIdidntlistentohim(IthoughtthatLynnewouldpaybecauseshehadinvitedme(Iarrivedattherestaurantexactlyontime(I’dbeentoldthatAmericansexpectyoutobeontime(LynneandIsatatatableinthecorneroftherestaurantandawaitresscameandtookourorder(Thedinnerwasagreatsuccess(ItalkedalotaboutSaudiArabiaandLynnetoldmeallaboutherself(Aftertwohoursthewaitressfinallycameandaskedifwewantedonecheck(发票)ortwo(Lynnesaidtwo(Wewenttothecashier(银台)andLynnepaidhercheck(IwasembarrassedIhadnomoneytopayformymeal(ThenIhadanidea(Iwhenthecashiergavememybill(pretendedtolookforsomethinginmypocketsandsaid,“Oh!Iforgotmymoney!CanIcallmyroommate,please?”ThecashiershowedmewherethephonewasandIquicklycalledmyroommate(Inafewminuteshearrivedwithsomemoney,buthecouldn’thidehowhefelt(Helaughedallthewayhome(Now,Ithinkit’sfunnytoo,butatthattimeIwasterriblyembarrassed(IthoughtthataninvitationtohavedinnermeantthesamethingintheUnitedStatesasinmycountry(Iguessyouhavetounderstandthatyourcustoms(俗)areonlyyourcustoms(Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,youhavetolearnabouttheircustoms,too(61(Thewriter’sroommateadvisedthewritertotakesomemoneywithhim_______(A(topayforthemealB(toshare(分享thecostofthemealC(toinviteLynnetodinnerD(topaythechecks62(Theroommatelaughedallthewayhomebecause__________((thewriterwasembarrassedwhenhecouldn’tpayhischeck(thewritertelephonedhimtobringsomemoneytohim(thewriterhadn’ttoldLynnethetruth(thewriterwouldnotlistentohimwhenheleftthehouse63(ThewriterandLynne__________(A(enjoyedtheirmealverymuchB(successfullyfinishedtheirmealC(hadatalkfortwohoursD(travelledtoSaudiArabiatogether64(Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(Peopleshouldalwaystakesomemoneywiththem((Customscanbeentirely(完全地)differentindifferentcountries(C(Invitationsmeanthesameevenindifferentcountries(D(Agoodroommatecanreallyhelpyoualot(65(Whydidn’tLynnepaythecheckforthewriter?(Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneywithher((Becauseshedidn’twanttodoso((Becauseshethoughtitwasnaturalforpeopletopaytheirowncheck((Becauseshewantedtoembarrassthewriter(CFlorenceNightingalewasborninarichfamilyinEngland(Whenshewasyoung,shetooklassosinmusicanddrawing,anddrawing,andreadmanygreatbooks(Shealsotravelledalotwithherparents(Asachildshefeltthatvisitingsickpeoplewasbothadutyandapleasure(Sheenjoyedhelpingthem(Atlastshedecidedthatshewasgoingtobeanurse(Butherfathersaid,“Nursingisn’ttherightjobforalady(”“ThenIwillmakeitso,”shesmiled(AndshewenttolearnnursinginGermanyandFrance(WhenshereturnedtoEngland,Florencestartedanursinghomeforwomen(IntheCrimeanWarin1854,shewentwithagroupofthirty-eightnursestothefront(前线)hospitals(Whattheysawtherewasterrible(moneysomefrombeds,medicinesonlysmilesof伤的)weremoreenoughkindwoman(atninety(Shetriedserveothersworkanurselife(Thankstocontributions(贡献nursesjob(Chooseachild,__________(A(Onlystayedhomenever(livedanunhappylife(lovedthelpthesickpeople(wasafraidtovisitpatientsanddislikedthem67(WhatmadeFlorencedecidetobecomeanurse?(Herfather’swish((Thatsheenjoyedhelpingthesickpeople((HereducationinGermanyandFrance((Herknowledgefromtravelling(68(Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”mean?A(Thesoldiers(B(Thenurses(C(Thesmiles(D(AandB69(Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________(A(ThehistoryofnursinginFranceB(AdescriptionofthenursingworkC(AnexampleofsuccessfuleducationD(Thestoryofawell-knownwoman70(“ThenIwillmakeitso”means_________((Iwillbeanurse(Iwillmakenursingarightjobforalady(Iwillstartanursing(IwillmakemoneythroughnursingDTousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains(Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain(Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun!(遮阳)Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes(ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C.(WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade(Andtherewasastrangethingconnected(关联)withitsuse:itbecameasymbolhonol(荣誉)(IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawastobeusedonlybythoseinhighoffice(InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade(AndtheumbrellawasincommonusedinancientGreece(ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans(DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared(Thenitappearedagaininltalyinthelatesixteenthcentury(Andagainitwasconsideredassymbolofpower(By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland(Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope(Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime(Thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight(Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen’sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevariety(不同的)ofcolors(Readthepassageaboveandchoosethecorrectanswer(71(Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinventedinancient________(A(ChinaB(EgyptC(GreeceD(Rome72(Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheumbrella?A(Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella((Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainsttherain((Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthcentury((InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade(73(Astrangefeatureoftheumbrellasuseisthatitwasusedas________(A(protectionagainstrainB(ashadeagainstthesunC(asymbolofhonorandpowerD(womensdecoration74(InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain________(A(duringtheMiddleAgesB(bytheeighteenthcenturyC(inRomeD(inGreece75(Thispassagetalksmainlyabout_________((whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented(whytheumbrellawassopopularinEurope(thedevelopmentoftheumbrella(thehistoryanduseoftheumbrellaForthousandsofyears,peopleuseddifferentwaystomeasure(量)things(Somepeoplemeasuredthingsbyusingthesizeoftheirking’sfootorhand(Afterthekingdied,theyusethenewking’sfoot,andsoon(Thatwasn’taverygoodwaytomeasurethings,becauseitwasn’talwaysclearhowbigorsmallathingreallywas(Peopleallovertheworldusedthesunandthemoontomeasuretime(However,theyalhaddifferentnumbersofdaysinaweekanddifferentnumbersofhoursinaday(In1584,ascientistcalledSimonSeventiesstartedtothinkaboutasetofmeasuresthatusedthenumberten,butnoonewasinterestedinhisideas(Abouttwohundredyearslater,agroupofscientistsinFrancedecidedtousehisideas(Theythoughtofwaystomeasureeverythingusingten(Someoftheirideasweren’tpopular(Onewasanewclockwhichhadtenhoursaday(Anotherwasnewcalendar(日历)whichhadtendaysaweek(Thescientistsagreedtousemeterstomeasurelengthandtheyworkedourhowlongametershouldbe(Thentheydecidedtocallahundredthofameteracentimeterandathousandmetersakilometer(根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。76(Whatwasoneofthewaysthatpeopleusedtomeasurethingsthousandsofyearsagoaccordingtothepassage?______________________________________________________________________________77(Howdidpeoplemeasuretimeinancienttimes?______________________________________________________________________________78(Whostartedtothinkaboutasetofmeasuresthatusedthenumberten?______________________________________________________________________________79(WhendidtheFrenchpeoplestarttousemetersprobably?_______________________________________________________________________________80(Whatdopeoplecallathousandmeters?_______________________________________________________________________________FNowyouareataparty(Therearealotofpeoplethere,butyoudontknowanyone(Whatwillyoudo?Justwalkuptosomeoneandintroduceyourself(Buthowshouldyoutalk?()81(___________________________henyoutalktosomeone,youshowthatyouareinterestedinhim(SoyoudonthavetoWtalkaboutveryimportantthings(JusttalkaboutsimplethingsliketheweatheroraTVprogrammerthatyousawlastnight(Iftheotherpersonwantstotalk,thesethingswillsoonleadintoothermoreinterestingtopics(()82(___________________________eopleliketohearcompliments(称赞)andit’saneasywayintoaconversation,especiallyifPyoufollowitupwithaquestion:“Ireallylikeyourpainting(Howlongdidittakeyoutopaintit?”“Oh,yourdressissonice!Wheredidyoubuyit?”()83(___________________________Yourfaceandyourbodycancommunicatemuchmortthanyourwords(Ifyoustandwithyourarmsfoldedorifyoukeeplookingaroundtheroom,theconversationwillquicklyend,becauseyouarenotinterestedinit(Instead,youshouldmakeeyecontact(触)andsmile(Ifyousendoutfriendlymessages,youwillreceivefriendlymessages(()84(___________________________Sometimespeopleare
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