(6套)2019高考英语复习考点复习汇总选修7(打包下载)

（6套）2019高考英语复习考点复习汇总选修7附答案Module1Basketball一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．abruptadj.突出的，出人意料的2．acceleratev.加快，加快3．awesomeadj.了不起的4．bleedv.(尤指因受伤而)流血，出血_5．consecutiveadj.连续的，不中断的6．gymnasiumn.体育馆；健身房[第二屏听写]7．teamworkn．合作，协作，配合8．weepv.呜咽，哭泣9．ambulancen.救护车10．bouncen.(使球等)反弹，(使)弹回11．boundv.12．boundaryn.13．coachn．14．collisionn.15．complicatedadj.16．controversialadj.17．dominatev.18．horizontaladj.19．versionn．20．nationwideadj.21．paralleladj.22．refereen.23．slimadj.24．tournamentn.25．valuedadj.Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．absorbv．2．adequateadj.3．anglen.4．apologisev.5．appointv.6．associationn.7．attendv．8．averagen.9．basisn.10．considerateadj.11．deservev.12．frustrationn.

跳跃界线，范围[第三屏听写]教练碰撞复杂的有争议的支配；控制水平的，与地平线平行的[第四屏听写]变体；改编本全国各地的平行的，并行的裁判_苗条的，修长的锦标赛，联赛；比赛有价值的[第五屏听写]消减，缓冲适合的，足够的，充分的角，角度致歉，赔罪委任，委派协会[第六屏听写]上(学)均匀数基础；依据谅解的，考虑周祥的应得；值得挫折，绝望，失落13．outstandingadj.14．popularityn.15．talentedadj.16．commitv.17．confirmv.18．courtn.19．defendv．20．entireadj.21．generationn.22．guardn.23．holdv.24．immediateadj.25．instantadj.26．leaguen.27．liveadv.28．naturen.29．obtainv.30．professionaln.31．quartern．32．relyv.33．selfishadj.34．starn.35．titlen.36．typicaladj.37．variousadj.38．motivationn．

[第七屏听写]优异的；优异的；优异的流行；普及有天资的；有才能的犯(错误，罪状)(尤指经过供给更多凭证)证明，进一步确立球场[第八屏听写]防守所有的；整个的一代人(球赛的)后卫保持马上的；马上的[第九屏听写]马上的联赛现场直播地；现场演出地性格；本性；本性获取，获取职业球员[第十屏听写](篮球赛的)一节相信；信任自私的；自擅自利的(娱乐或体育的)明星(重要概育比赛中的)冠军典型的，拥有代表性的；独到的[第十一屏听写]各种各种的动力39．all_the_time40．be_based_on41．be_rude_to42．be_used_to43．draw_sb's_attention_to44．gold_medal45．grow_up46．if_necessary47．in_the_history_of48．take_possession_of49．There's_no_doubt_that_...50．with_an_average_of

向来依据，以为基础对鲁莽习惯于(某事物)[第十二屏听写]惹起某人注意(某事物金牌成长，长大假如有必需的话在历史上据有，据有，拥有毫无疑问均匀为

)二、刷清单——热身自清点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词1.abruptadj.突出的，出17.dominatev．支配；控制其不意的9.ambulancen．救护车18．horizontaladj.2．acceleratev.水平加快，加(使球速10．bouncen.的，与地平线平行的等)反弹，(使)弹回19．versionn.变体；改编3．awesomeadj.了不起的4．bleedv.11．boundv.跳跃本(尤指因受伤20．nationwideadj.阅读而)流血，出血_12．boundaryn.界全国各限，范围地的单词5．consecutiveadj.连续21．paralleladj.的，不中断的13．coachn.教练平行的，14．collisionn.碰撞并行的6．gymnasiumn.体育馆；22．slimadj.苗条的，修健身房15．complicatedadj.复杂的长的7．teamworkn.合作，协23．tournamentn.作，配合16．controversialadj.锦标有争议的赛，联赛；比赛8．weepv.呜咽，哭泣24．valuedadj.有价值的表1.adequateadj.适合的，足够的，[语境活用]达充分的1．Hewillattend(参加)animportant单2．attendv.上(学)；参加，列席词3．commitv.犯(错误，罪状)4．confirmv.(尤指经过供给更多凭证)证明，进一步确立5．generationn.一代人；代6．holdv.保持7．instantadj.马上的8．obtainv.获取，获取9．selfishadj.自私的；自擅自利的10．typicaladj.典型的，拥有代表性的；独到的

meetingtomorrow.2．Childrentowhomparentsalwaysgiveinsoonbecomeselfish自(私的).3．It'sadifficultskilltomaster,butonceobtained(获取),itwillbenefityoufortherestofyourlife.4．Ifwedon'tunderstandthis,weshallcommit(犯)theseriousmistakes.5．Whilethepolicehavealreadydonealotofinvestigation,muchevidenceremainstobeconfirmed(进一步确立).6．Itistypical(典型的)oftheChinesegovernmenttoridtheruralareasofpovertybyinvestingheavilyintransport.1.defendv．防守→defencen．防卫；防守；防备→defensiveadj.自卫的；防守用的2．variousadj.各种各种的→varyv．变化；不一样→varietyn．种类3．immediateadj.马上的；马上的immediatelyadv.马上；马上conj.一就拓4．relyv．相信；信任，依靠→reliable展adj.靠谱的，可依靠的单5．apologisev．致歉，赔罪→apology词n．致歉6．appointv．委任，委派appointmentn．约会，预定；委任appointedadj.商定的，指定的7．talentedadj.有天资的；有才能的→talentn．天资；天分；才能8．basisn．基础；依据→basev．&n.以为基础；基础→basedadj.有根基的

[语境活用]1．Joanisatalenteddancer.Sheshowedatalentfordancingwhenshewasyoung.(talent)2．Heshouldapologisetothewomanforhisrudeness,buthedidn'tmakeanapologytoher.(apologise)3．Hewasappointedasmanagerofthecompany.Buttoeveryone'ssurprise,hedidn'taccepttheappointment.(appoint)4．Thefiremendrovetothespotimmediatelytheyreceivedthecall,andtheystartedworkingimmediately.Now,theirimmediateconcernwastostopthefirefromspreading.(immediate)5．Intimeofwar,lotsofmoneywillbespentondefenceandmanymeasureswillbetakentodefendacountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)6．Manyparentsfeelsometeachersarenotreliableandtheycan'trelyonthemtolookifnecessary为省略问”。that...“毫无疑(二)常用短语写准记牢1.in_the_history_of在历史上2．with_an_average_of均匀为3．be_rude_to对鲁莽4．grow_up成长，长大5．all_the_time向来6．be_based_on依据，以基础7．be/get_used_to习惯于(某事物)8．draw_sb.'s_attention_to惹起某人注意(某事物)9．take_possession_of据有，据有，拥有10．if_necessary假如有必需的话(三)经典句式

aftertheirchildren.(rely)语境活用(采用左栏短语填空)1.Withhiswisethoughtsaboutnatureandtheworld,Confuciusisagreatthinkerin_the_history_ofChina.2．Ifsomeoneinthechatroomis_rude_toyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.3.Thesuccessofthecompetitionhasbeenintwoaspects—todrawtheworld'sattention_totheproblemsofhomelessnessandalsotohelpparticipantsliveabetterlife.4．Awisedecisionisalwaysbased_ontruefactsandreasonablejudgment.5．Mr.Smithisasuccessasabusinessman;hetakes_possession_ofseveralbigcompanies.原句背诵句式解构1.In1987,Jordanbecameonlythethe＋secondplayertoscoremorethanfirst/second/last(3,000pointsinaseason.＋名词)＋动词不定在1987年，乔丹成为第二个在一个赛季得分超出3000的球员。式作定语。2.Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingThereisnodoubtplayerofhisgeneration”．可是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代优异球员”这一称呼。

佳句仿写由你们学校给的两个线路中，我认为长江是旅行的第一选择。(2017北·京高考满分作文)Ofthetworoutesgivenbyyourschool,theYangtzeRiveristhe_first_choice_to_travel,_Ithink.毫无疑问，电影工业的投资和高质电影的数目可能会增添。(2017·江苏高考满分作文)There_is_no_doubt_thatanincreaseispossibleintheinvestmentinthemovieindustryandthenumberofqualitymovies.3.Todothis,hetoldYaotobemoreaggressiveand,ifnecessary,toberudetohisteammates.为达到这个目的，他告诉姚明要更富裕攻击性，必需的话，对他的队友鲁莽一些。

句，意为“假如有假如有必需的话，我们将从上午7必需的话”。点学习到11点。WearetomeetonSundaymorninginthePeople'sPark.If_necessary,_wewilllearnfrom7：00amto11：00am.一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．defendv．防守；防守；保护；辩白[经典例句]Theyneededmoretroopstodefendtheborderagainstpossibleattack.他们需要更多的队伍来捍卫边疆免受可能的攻击。(1)defendsb./sth.from/against...保护某人/某物免遭defendoneself自卫；为自己辩白(2)defencen.防卫，防守；辩白indefenceof为了捍卫；为辩白[多角练透]单句改错Allthepeople,menandwomen,youngandold,werefightingagainstthefloodindefendoftheirownhomes.defend→defence补全句子Somethinkthatstudentsshouldbetrainedtodefend_themselves_against/fromsomeattacks.有些人以为应当训练学生保护自己免遭一些攻击。[联想发散]与defend...from/against用法近似的还有：prevent...(from),stop...(from),keep...from,protect...from/against,discourage...from等，上述短语若用于被动语态，from都不行省略。2．holdv．保持；抓住；容纳；举行；拥有[经典例句]Howlongwillthefineweatherhold?晴天气会连续多久？[一词多义]写出以下句中hold的含义Themeetingwillbeheldinthecommunitycentre.举行②Heholdsstrangeviewsoneducation.拥有Shehasheldthetitleofworldchampionforthreeyears.保持④Theplaneholdsabout300passengers.容纳⑤Heheldthemousebyitstail.抓住[概括拓展

]holdbackholdonholdontoholdup

克制，阻挡，隐瞒，退却坚持，不挂断电话牢牢抓住，保存举起，阻拦Noonecanholdbackthewheelofhistory.谁也没法阻挡历史行进的车轮。Whenheleftthetelephonetofindapencil,heaskedmetoholdon.当他走开电话找铅笔的时候，他让我别挂断电话。3．attendv．上(学)，听(报告)；列席，参加；照顾，护理；专心，注意[教材原句]HeattendedtheUniversityofNorthCarolinaforayearbeforeleavingtojointheChicagoBulls.在加入芝加哥公牛队前，他在北卡罗莱纳大学学习了一年。[练牢基点]写出以下句中attend的含义Isuggestedthatmyparentsshouldattendtheeveningschool上.(学)StudentswithIDcardscanattendtheeventsforfree.参加③Jennyhasbeenattendingonhersickmotherforyears.照顾④Ifyoudon'tattendtoyourteacher,you'llneverlearnanything.专心，注意[系统考点

]attendameeting/alecture/

awedding/school/

church参加会议

/听演讲

/参加婚礼

/上学/做星期attend(on/upon)sb.

服侍某人；照顾某人attendto

办理，应付；专心于；照顾[练通重点

]单句语法填空⑤Iamwritingtoinviteyouto_attend(attend)theChinesepaper-cuttingartexhibitiontobeheldintheartgalleryfrom8：00amto5：00pmnextSundayinourcitycenter.(2017全国·卷Ⅱ满分作文)单句改错⑥Ican'tgooutwithyoutonightbecauseIhaveanurgentthingtoattend.attend后加to补全句子IamsosorrythatIwon'tbeabletoattend_the_lectureonAmericanhistorytomorrowafternoon.特别对不起我明日下午不可以去听对于美国历史的演讲了。[名师指津]attendto作“办理”讲时，与do/dealwith近义；作“照顾”讲时，与takecareof,lookafter近义。4．deservev．应得；值得[教材原句]Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration．”可是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代优异球员”这一称呼。(1)deservetodo值得做；应当做deservedoing＝deservetobedone(某事)值得被做(2)deserveattention/consideration/sympathy/respect值得注意

/考虑/怜悯/尊敬deserveblame/punishment

该受责怪

/处罚[多角练透]单句语法填空Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts;shedeservesto_achieve(achieve)thegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.补全句子Withmanywildanimalsgraduallydyingout,thepresentsituationdeserves_attention/paying_attention_to.因为很多野生动物渐渐灭绝，当前局势值得注意。Carelessnessdeserves_blameformanyaccidents.很多事故归罪于马马虎虎。句型变换Itisthosewhoarewillingtogiveratherthanreceivethatdeserverespecting.Itisthosewhoarewillingtogiveratherthanreceivethatdeserveto_be_respected.[名师指津

]

deservedoing是用主动形式表示被动意义，相当于

deservetobedone。5．instantadj.马上的；速食的，即食的

n.马上，瞬时[教材原句

]

WhenhefirstarrivedintheUS,Yaowasan

instanthitamongbasketballfansnationwide.当姚明第一次到美国时，他马上就成了全国篮球迷的热点人物。(1)inaninstant

马上，马上foraninstant

片晌，一瞬时theinstant(＝instantly/assoonas)

一就(2)instantlyadv.

马上地conj.

一就[多角练透

]单句语法填空①Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawinstantly(instant)thatitwasn'tadogatall,butawolf.(2017浙江·高考满分作文)Hepausedforaninstantbeforecontinuinghiswork.单句改错Heaskedmetocleantheroomininstant.in后加an补全句子④The_instant/Instantly__I_saw_him,_Iknewhewasthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.我一看到他就确信他正是警方正在找寻的那个人。6．appointv．委任，委派，商定[教材原句]ButStMaryhadappointedacaptainwhowasnotatypicalbasketballplayer.可是圣玛丽中学已经指派了一个不是典型的篮球运动员的人当队长。(1)appointsb.(as/tobe)＋职位

委任某人担当职位appointsb.todosth.

委派某人做某事(2)appointmentn.

委任，委派；商定make/haveanappointmentwithsb.

和某人有约keep/breakanappointment

守/违约[多角练透

]单句语法填空Iwasappointedto_take(take)chargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.Wemadeanappointment(appoint)thatwecangotheretogetheragain.补全句子IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehave_an_appointment.我想见怀特先生。我们有预定。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Thedirectoraskedhisstafftoattendtothelargegroupofjournalistswaitingforhimtoannouncehisproduction.2．AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurseappointed(appoint)toguardher.3．Tomburstintotearsinstantly(instant)heheardthenews.4．Pleaseholdontowhereyouarestrongandtrytoimprovetheweaksubjects.5．AstheInternetisgainingpopularity(popular),moreandmorestudentsacquireknowledgefromvariouswebsitesonit.6．IndefenceoftheVeniceFilmFestival,wearetoincludehigh-qualityfilms,regardlessofwhomakesthem.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Itwasveryconsiderableofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.considerable→considerate_2．Moreattentionshouldbepaidtoimprovethesafetyofschoolbuses,whichhasbecomeabigconcernofthewholesociety.improve→improving_3．Heoughttoapologisewithmeforwhathehaddone.with→to_4．TheboycheatedintheEnglishexaminationsohedeservedtobeingpunished.being→be_5．Thenewappointofourpresidenttakeseffectfromtheverybeginningofthenextsemester.appoint→appointmentⅢ.依据提示词补全句子1．让我快乐的是，我从成千上万的申请者中被选中参加开幕式。Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundreds

(attend)ofapplicants

toattend_the_opening_ceremony.2．已经委派了几位专家检查此次爆炸的原由。(beappointedtodo)Someexpertshave_been_appointed_to_look_intothecauseoftheexplosion.3．依我看，这本书值得读几次。(deserve)AsfarasI'mconcerned,this_book_deserves_to_be_read/readingseveraltimes.4．他一到达这个国家，就开始他的探访工作。(instant)The_instant_he_reached_the_country,_hestartedhissearch.5．我的朋友汤姆均匀每日在网吧待8个多小时。(average)MyfriendTomstaysatInternetbarsabove8hourseverydayon_average.二、太短语、句式——学通学活靓人一眼1．allthetime向来[经典例句]Itcanbeeasytobepassedoverforpromotionsandraiseswhenyou'renotintheofficeallthetime.假如你向来不在办公室里工作，那么当有荣膺或是涨薪的时机的时候你很简单就被忽略掉了。atatime

每次atonetime

以前，一度atnotime

在任何时候都不

(位于句首，句子要倒装

)attimes

有时，有时innotime

马上，马上采用以上短语填空At_one_timeshewascrazyforacottageinthecountry;nowshewantstogetbacktothecityagain.At_no_timeinhislifehasheshownmorevalourthaninthatcase.Anxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformorethananhourat_a_time.(2016北京·高考)2．drawsb.'sattentionto惹起某人注意(某事物)(to为介词)[经典例句]Theyorganizedsomeactivitiestodrawpeople'sattentiontothelivingconditionsofthedisabled.他们组织了一些活动来惹起人们对残疾人生活条件的关注。payattentionto...

注意attract/catchone'sattention

惹起某人的注意fix/focus/concentrateone'sattentionon/upon...将注意力集中在bring...toone'sattention＝callone'sattentionto...使某人注意turnone'sattentionto...将某人的注意力转向[多角练透]单句语法填空Peoplewon'tpayattentiontoyouwhentheystillhavealotofideasoftheirowncryingforexpression.(2014浙江高考·单项选择)补全句子②Recently,themediahave_been_focusing/fixing_their_attention_on/upontherisinghousingprice.近来，媒体向来在关注房价上升问题。Assoonastheprojectcameupatthemeeting,itattracted_many_people's_attention.这个项目在会议上一提出来就吸引了好多人的注意。3．Thereisnodoubtthat...Butthere_is_no_doubt_thathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration．”可是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代优异球员”这一称呼。Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问”，这是一个常用句型，that指引的是同位语从句，用来说明

doubt的详细内容。(1)Thereissomedoubtwhether...

不太确立；不确立能否Ihavenodoubtaboutsth./that...我确立/相信(2)Idoubtwhether/if...我思疑能否Idon'tdoubtthat...我不思疑There_is_no_doubt_thattabletennisisregardedastheNationalBallSportofChina.(2017全·国卷Ⅲ满分作文)毫无疑问，乒乓球被以为是中国的国球。Idon'tdoubtthatmyfatherwillcometowatchmyperformance,butIdoubtwhether/ifhecancomeontime.我确信爸爸会来看我的演出，但我不确立他可否准时来。[名师指津](1)doubt作动词讲时，在一定句中接if/whether指引的宾语从句；在疑问句和否认句中接that指引的宾语从句。(2)doubt作名词讲时，往常在一定句中接whether指引的同位语从句；在疑问句和否认句中接that指引的同位语从句。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Windyorrainy,ourteacherisalwaysthefirstto_get(get)toschool.2．Thereissomedoubtwhethertheirfootballteamwillwinthematch.3．ThefilmisbasedonanovelbyRobertJamesWallercalledBridgesofMadisonCountry.4．Theoutputofcoalincreaseswithanaverageof20%everyyear.5．Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.6．Takeshortwalkstocalmdown,or,ifnecessary,simplytakeadayoff.7．Iknownothingabouthimexceptforthefactthathelivesnextdoor.8．Thearticlewasintendedtodrawpeople'sattentiontothesituationinPhilippines.Ⅱ.选词填空allthetime，inthehistoryof，ifnecessary，beusedto，bebasedon，takepossessionof1．Judgmentshouldbe_based_onfacts,notonhearsay.2．IkeeppractisingandI'mimprovingall_the_time.3．Theycanthentaketheirknowledgebacktotheirhomelandsandif_necessarycomebackfromtimetotimetocleardoubtsortoupdatethemselves.4．Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsare_used_tolivingoutdoors.5．Theoldman'ssoncan'tlegallytake_possession_ofthecompanyuntilhesignsthewill(遗言)．6．In1879,OxfordUniversityinEnglandaskedProf.JamesMurraytoserveaseditorforwhatwastobethemostambitiousdictionaryin_the_history_oftheEnglishlanguage.Ⅲ.依据提示词和有关要求补全句子1．爱迪生是第一位创立现代研究和发展中心的科学家。(动词不定式作定语)Edisonwasthe_first_scientist_to_buildamodernresearchanddevelopmentcenter.2．这篇文章的目的是吸引人们对环境保护的关注。(drawone'sattentionto)Thearticlewasintendedto_draw_people's_attention_to_environmental_protection.3．毫无疑问，我们人类应当为全世界变暖负责。(doubt)There_is_no_doubt_thatwehumanbeingsshouldberesponsiblefortheglobalwarming.4．演讲时，必需的话，你能够参照你的笔录。(necessary)Whendeliveringaspeech,if_necessary,_youcanrefertoyournotes.5．不要据有不属于你的东西。(takepossessionof)Don'ttake_possession_of_what_doesn't_belong_to_you.三、过语法、写作——写对写美高人一筹(一)单元小语法——词的转变和词的后缀Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Sheturnedherbacktohimbecauseshedidn'tbackhim.(back)2．Maryboughtherhusbandapresentandpresentedittohimonhisbirthday.(present)3．Theplanelandedafterathree-hourflight,andshereturnedtohernativelandatlast.(land)4．Thedirectorwhodirectedthefamousfilmwasashortwoman.(direct)5．Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbyworkingout.Similarly(similar),ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.6．WhenIbegantosing,helaughed,whichmademeembarrassed(embarrass)．7．Friendsmanagedtoreconcilehimwithhiswifeafteryearsofseparation(separate)．8．Theoldwomantookthehomeless(home)boyhomeandtreatedhimasifhewereherownson.9．Agricultural(agriculture)developmentsimplymustprecedeeconomicdevelopment.10．Hisspeechwasfrequently(frequent)interruptedbystormyapplause.Ⅱ.单句改错1．HestoodcloselytomeandwatchedwhatIwasdoingcarefully.closely→close2．Wfortably→comfortable3．Somethinkonlineshoppingismoreconvenientandthegoodsarecheap.cheap→cheaper4．Eatingwellandexercisingregularlycankeepushealth.health→healthy5．Lucyhasbecomesuccessinhercareer.success→successful(二)讲堂微写作练扩写——让意蕴更丰满[题目要求]请你为你校英语报FamousSportsStar专栏写一篇对于国际篮球明星科比·布莱恩特(KobeBryant)的简介。注意：词数100左右。[扩写提示]请使用高级构造或适合增添细节扩写下文中画线部分。Kobe_Bryant_was_born_on_August_23,_1978._He_is_1.98m_in_height._He_is_an_American_professional_basketball_player._He_plays_shooting_guard_for_the_Los_Angeles_Lakers._His_schoolmates_could_see_Bryant_was_a_good_basketball_player._He_was_voted_the_top_high_school_basketball_player_in_the_USA.BryantfirstplayedintheNBAfortheCharlotteHornetsbutsoonwaschosentoplayfortheLakers.BryantwontheNBAMostValuablePlayer(MVP)awardin2008.HealsowonOlympicgoldmedalsin2008and2012asamemberoftheUSAOlympicbasketballteam.KobeBryantisstillabrilliantplayerandoneofthemostfamoussportsstarsintheworld.[答案示例]Born_on_August_23,_1978,_Kobe_Bryant,_1.98m_in_height,_is_an_American_professional_basketball_player._He_plays_shooting_guard_for_the_Los_Angeles_Lakers_of_the_NBA._Everyone_at_his_high_school_could_see_Bryant_was_a_brilliant_basketball_player_and_he_was_voted_the_top_high_school_basketball_player_in_the_USA.BryantfirstplayedintheNBAfortheCharlotteHornetsbutsoonwaschosentoplayfortheLakers.BryantwontheNBAMostValuablePlayer(MVP)awardin2008.HealsowonOlympicgoldmedalsin2008and2012asamemberoftheUSAOlympicbasketballteam.KobeBryantisstillabrilliantplayerandoneofthemostfamoussportsstarsintheworld.阅读理解加速练4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018长·春市七校高三联考)Afterthelongwinter,there'replentyofthingsgoingoninAmsterdam,theNetherlandsforboththevisitorandtheresident.CheckoutourguidetoAmsterdammuseumexhibitionsbelow.HermitageAmsterdamExhibition1917.FromRomanovtoRevolutionisexpectedtoopen11Feb.andrunsuntil17Sept.2018.TheOutsiderArtMuseum(intheHermitageAmsterdam)includesworld-classartworksbyDutchandinternationaloutsiderartistssuchasShinichiSawada.StedelijkJeanTinguely—MachineSpectacle,overviewofworkfromtheSwissartistknownforhiskineticart(动向艺术)．——CamerainLove,largepublicexhibitionoftheworkofthemostimportantDutchphotographerofthe20thcentury.Scheduledfor4Feb.to28May2018.NationalHolocaustMuseumThenewlyopenedmuseumpresentsTangibleMemoriesfromtheJewishmonument,exhibitionofobjects,photosanddocumentsofpeopleaffectedbytheHolocaust(大屠杀)．Opened2Sept.2017,ongoinguntiltheendof2019.DutchResistanceMuseum'creationsattheDutchResistanceMuseumfrom15October2017untilMay2018.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了荷兰国都阿姆斯特丹的一些博物馆举办的主题展览。1．Whoseworksareabouttechnology?A．JordanWolfson.B．ShinichiSawada.C．JeanTinguely.D．EdvanderElsken.分析：选

A

细节理解题。依据第三段中的“JordanWolfson

—

Truth/Love,presentation

of

work

from

the

American

artist

who

explores

the

increasingdigitalisationofsociety.

”可知，主题展

Truth/

Love展出的是

JordanWolfson

的作品，其作品探究日趋数字化的社会，属于科技范围，应选

A。2．Whichexhibitionlaststhelongest?A．Exhibition1917.B．MachineSpectacle.C．CamerainLove.D．TangibleMemories.分析：选

D细节理解题。依据选项中的四个主题展各自连续的时间“open11Feb.andrunsuntil17Sept.2018”“”“Scheduledfor4Feb.to28May2018”“Opened2Sept.2017,ongoinguntiltheendof2019”可知，NationalHolocaustMuseum举办的主题展TangibleMemories连续的时间是最长的，应选D。3．WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutFoodinWartime?A．It'saboutdietinWorldWarⅠ.B．Itletsvisitorsknowmoreaboutwar.C．Chefscancookunexpecteddeliciousfood.D．Visitorscanseewhatpeopleinwartimeate.分析：选D推理判断题。依据最后一段中的“Between1940and1945the...offersaparticularinsightintodailylifeduringthistime.”可知，在FoodinWartime主题展上，五位主厨会用荷兰被占据时期人们使用的食材来烹调食品，这个主题展也显现那个时期人们的平时生活。由此可知，在FoodinWartime主题展上，观光者能认识到战争时期人们吃的是什么。应选D。4．Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A．Anartshowreview.B．Anexhibitionguide.C．Anofficialreport.D．Anewsreport.分析：选B推理判断题。依据文章内容可知，本文是一个展览手册，介绍了阿姆斯特丹的一些博物馆举办的主题展览。应选B。B(2018西·宁市高三检测)Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainandescapefromamisfortune,itwillalwaysfollowyouwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,thehardshipwillturnouttobefortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.Inanaccident,aboylostbothhisarmsandhisfatherwhowasthemainsourceofsupportforthefamily.Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthearmsofhisyoungerbrother.Forthesakeoftakingcareofhim,hisyoungerbrotherbecamehisshadow,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheirshareofproblemsandtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherwantedtoleave,livinghisownlife,asmanynormalpeopledo.Sohewasheartbrokenanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Asimilarmisfortunebefellagirl,too.Onenight,hermotherwhosufferedfromchronicmentalillnessdisappeared.Herfatherwentouttolookforhermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemealsforherparents,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhichtookherhandsaway.Thoughhereldersisterwhowasstudyinginanothercityshowedherwillingnesstotakecareofher,shewasdeterminedtobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.Mostofallshelearnedtobeself-reliant.Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.TheboytoldtheTVhostabouthisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisown,whereasthegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother'sarmsaremyarms;whilethegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章经过介绍两个不一样的故事启示我们应当踊跃英勇地面对困难。5．Whatattitudeshouldwetaketowardsamisfortuneintheauthor'sopinion?A．Tryingtofindanescapefromit.B．Facingitbravelywithapositivemind.C．Askingforhelpfromyourrelatives.D．Ignoringitandlivinganormallife.分析：选B推理判断题。依据第一段的第二句“Butifyoudecidetobestrong,thehardshipwillturnouttobefortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.”可推知，面对困难我们应当踊跃英勇地面对，故B项正确。6．Aftertheaccident,theboy________.A．decidedtolivewithhisbrotherB．learnttodothingswithhistoesC．madealivingallbyhimselfD．dependedwhollyonhisbrother分析：选D细节理解题。依据第二段的第二句“Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthearmsofhisyoungerbrother.”可知，失掉双臂后，他就完整依靠他的弟弟，故D项正确。7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthegirl?A．Shelosthermotherinanaccident.B．Hersistertookgoodcareofher.C．Shewasoptimisticandfullofcourage.D．Sheledapoorlifewithherfather.分析：选C推理判断题。依据最后一段第二句中的“thegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife”，并联合第五段可知，她决定独立生活，在学校努力学习。据此可知，女孩在事故后乐观而坚毅，故

C项正确。8．Whatdidthegirlmeanby

“Brokenwings,flying？heart

”A．Nevergiveuphopesinfaceofhardship.B．It'snoteasyforhertoliveanormallife.C．Ifabirdlosesitswings,itcannotfly.D．Ifyouloseyourhands,yourlifewillbehard.分析：选A句意理解题。“Brokenwings,flyingheart”为女孩用脚趾写的话，意为“失去双翼，心仍翱翔”；联合最后一段第二句中的“thegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife”和第五段可知，事故以后，她决定独立生活，在学校努力学习，乐观坚毅地面对生活；据此可知，该句是说

“面对困难，永久不要放弃希望

”，故

A项正确。CWantedProjectManagementAssistantResponsibility：—ProvideservicefortheprojectinBeijing.—Provideassistancetotheprojectmanagerforeverydaywork.Requirements：—Collegedegreeandabove.—GoodEnglishandcomputerskills.—Relatedworkingexperienceininternationalorganizations.EnglishTeacherResponsibility：—ConductEnglishteachingaccordingtoadvancededucationalideas.Requirements：—UniversitydegreeandaboveinEnglishmajororNormalEnglish.—Eagertolearn,open-mindedandcreative.(Warmlywelcomethefreshgraduatestoapplyforthisposition.)MarketingAssistant—Takechargeofthelocalmanagementofmarketingandsalesactivitiesaccordingtotheinstructionsfromtheheadoffice.—Collectrelatedinformationfortheheadoffice.Requirements：—CollegedegreeandabovewithgoodEnglish(speakingandwriting)．—Workingexperienceininternationalorganizations.—Goodcommunicationandpresentationskills.AccountantResponsibility：—AccountantworkforBeijingofficeandproject.—Performthefinancemanagementlocallyaccordingtotherulesandpolicyofthecompany.Requirements：—Collegedegreeandaboveinfinancearea.—GoodEnglishandcomputerskills.—Aminimumoftwoyears'experienceasanaccountantininternationalorganizations.—Self-managing,hard-working,independentandabletodealwithpressure.Whoeverisinterestedinanyofthepositionsaboveshallsendaresume,copiesoftheIDcardandeducationalcertificatesandaphototo：BeijingABCEnglishtrainingcenterCo.Ltd.,BuildingA,DawangRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing,China.语篇解读：本文是一篇招聘广告，主要介绍了所招聘的项目管理助理、英语教师、市场助理及会计职位的工作内容、职位要求，并给出了详细的岗位申请方法和联系地址。9．Whichpositionhasnorequirementofworkingexperience?A．ProjectManagementAssistant.B．EnglishTeacher.C．MarketingAssistant.D．Accountant.分析：选B细节理解题。依据EnglishTeacher部分中的最后一句“Warmlywelcomethefreshgraduatestoapplyforthisposition.”可知，热情欢迎刚毕业的大学生申请英语教师职位，即该职位不需要工作经验，故

B项正确。10．Thosewhowanttobeanaccountantofthetraining________.A．workunderpressureB．acceptdifferentculturesC．workasateamplayerD．communicateeffectively

centermustbequalifiedto分析：选

A

细节理解题。依据第四部分中的“Self-managing,

hard-working,independentandabletodealwithpressure.”可知，会计工作需要有应付压力的能力，故A项正确。11．Whatdothefourpositionsinthepassagehaveincommon?A．Theyareallmanagementpositions.B．TheyallprovideserviceforBeijingheadoffice.C．TheyallrequiregoodEnglishandcomputerskills.D．Theyallrequireacollegedegreeandabove.分析：选D细节理解题。通读四个职位的岗位要求可知，四个岗位要求的共同点是都需要大学或大学以上的学历，故D项正确。D(2018·南省高中毕业生复习一致检测云)TheSuperBowlistheannualchampionshipgameoftheNationalFootballLeague(NFL)．Thegameistheculmination(热潮)toaseasonthatbeginsinthelatesummerofthepreviouscalendaryear.Normally,Romannumeralsareusedtoidentifyeachgame,ratherthantheyearinwhichitisheld.Forexample,SuperBowlwasplayedonJanuary15,1967,followingthe1966regularseason.ThesingleexceptiontothisruleisSuperBowl50,whichwasplayedonFebruary8,2016,followingthe2015regularseason.Thenextgame,SuperBowl，scheduledforFebruary4,2018,followedthe2017regularseason.Thegamewascreatedaspartofamerger(归并)agreementbetweentheNFLanditsthen-rivalleague,theAmericanFootballLeague(AFL)．Currently,thePittsburghSteelershavethemostSuperBowlvictories,withsix.TheNewEnglandPatriotshavethemostSuperBowlappearances,withnine.Theday(usuallythefirstSundayinFebruary)onwhichtheSuperBowlisplayed,nowconsideredasanunofficialAmericannationalholiday,iscalled“SuperBowlSunday”．Itisthesecond-largestdayforU．S.foodconsumption,afterThanksgivingDay.Inaddition,thesevenmost-watchedbroadcastsinU．S.televisionhistoryareSuperBowls.In2015,SuperBowlXLIXattractedanaudienceof114.4million.Becauseofthehighviewership,commercialairtimeduringtheSuperBowlbroadcastisthemostexpensiveoftheyear,leadingtocompaniesregularlydevelopingtheirmostexpensiveadvertisementsforthisbroadcast.Asaresult,watchinganddiscussingthebroadcast'scommercialshasbecomeasignificantaspectoftheevent.Inaddition,popularsingersandmusiciansincludingMichaelJackson,Madonna,Prince,Beyoncé，PaulMcCartney,TheRollingStones,TheWho,WhitneyHouston,andLadyGagahaveperformedduringtheevent'spre-gameandhalf-timeceremonies.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国国家美式足球结盟的年度冠军赛

——超级碗。12．Accordingtothetext,intheSuperBowl________.A．theNewEnglandPatriotshavewonninetimesB．thePittsburghSteelershavewonsixtitlesC．ArabicnumeralsareusedtorefertoeachgameD．winnersofthelastseasonplayagainsteachother分析：选B细节理解题。依据第二段的第二句“Currently,thePittsburghSteelershavethemostSuperBowlvictories,withsix.”可知PittsburghSteelers获取了六次冠军，所以B项正确。13．OnSuperBowlSunday,Americanpeopleusually________.A．buyexpensiveSuperBowlticketsB．consumethemostfoodoftheyearC．avoidtheSuperBowlcommercialsD．enjoyperformancesbyfamousartists分析：选D细节理解题。依据最后一段的最后一句“Inaddition,popularsingersandmusiciansincludingMichaelJackson...half-timeceremonies.”可知，美国人民能够在当日看到有名艺术家的演出。14．In2015,the________SuperBowlwasheld.A．46th

B．49thC．51st

D．55th分析：选

B

推理判断题。依据第一段的倒数第二句

“ThesingleexceptiontothisruleisSuperBowl50,whichwasplayedonFebruary8,2016”可推知，2015年为第49届。15．WecanknowfromthetextthattheSuperBowl________.A．isapublicholidayintheUnitedStatesB．istheannualchampionshipgameofAFLC．launchesanewseasonoftheNationalFootballLeagueeveryyearD．hasfrequentlybeenthemost-watchedAmericantelevisionbroadcastoftheyear分析：选D细节理解题。依据第三段中的“Inaddition,thesevenmost-watchedbroadcastsinU．S.televisionhistoryareSuperBowls.”可知，超级碗常常成为美国一年中收视率最高的节目。Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2018广·西重点高中高三模拟)Agoodtrainingpartnercanbeagreatasset(实用的人)toyourtrainingbutifyougetstuckwithabadone,itcouldleadyoudowntheroadtofrustration.__1__Hereareafewthingstolookoutfor：?Dependable.Choosesomeonewhoyouaresurewillshowupfor

everyscheduledworkoutorwhowillcallyouiftheycan'tmakeit.Itisadrain(耗费)onyourvaluableenergyespeciallybeforetrainingtohavetoconstantlyremindyourpartner.?constantlysaythatsomethingisimpossibleorthattheycan'toryoucan'tdosomething,youmayendupbelievingthem.__2__?Openmind.Getapartnerwithanopenmind.Someonewhohastodothingshisorherwayallthetime,willnotlistentoyouandwillnotchangehisorhermindisn'tagoodpartner.__3__Theleadershouldtakeintoaccounttheneedsandfeelingsoftheotherpartne