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鲁迅美术学院附中2021年招生考试英语试题(满分120分时间90分钟)I单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。.WeusuallygotoHainanforvacationinwinter.Butinwinterof2020,wedidn't.A./;/B.a;aC./;theD,a;/.FilbeathomeSundaymorning.Youcanphonemethen.A.OnB.inC.atD.to.-Alicehasgoneout.-oh,hasshe?Whattimeshe?A.has,goneB.does;goC.will;goDdid;go.yourcoat,youmaycatchacold.A.Puton;orB.Takeoff;orC.Puton;andD.Takeoff;and._ofthedoctorsfromLiaoningwhowenttoWuhanlastyearis2054,ofthemarewomendoctors.A.Thenumber;firstfourthB.Thenumber;onefourthC.Anumber;onequarterD.Anumber;threequartersThatmanwhoisswimming_Nike.Isawhimreadinthelibraryjustnow.A.can'tbeB.shouldn'tbeC.wouldnftbeD.mustn'tbe-Dideveryoneattendtheconcertlastnight?-No,EmilypreferredTVathometotheconcert.towatch;attendB.towatch;attendingC.watching;attendD.watching,attendingThereismorespaceinthehigh-speedtrainandthejourneybecomesmoreA.seriousB.interestingC.comfortableD.free-Whatdidyourteachersaytoyoujustnow?-HeaskedmeA.whyIamsadB.ifIhaddonemyhomeworkC.whendidIdomyhomeworkD.howIplannedtogoonvacation一canyouwriteinEnglish?-Aboutfortywordsperminute.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowfastD.HowlongHelenwasveryrudetome.Irefusetospeaktoheragainshesayssorry.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.sinceNowwastefromdailylifeinthecityofShenyangtobeseparatedintofourdifferentgroups.下要点写一篇英语演讲稿。写作要点:(1)说明保护环境的重要性;(2)举一个或多个身边的例子说明目前环境中存在着的问题;(3)针对问题,我们应该采取怎样措施,才能更好地保护好环境。写作要求:(1)词数:100词左右,开头与结尾已写出,不计入总词数;(2)内容必须包括上述所有要点,可适当进行发挥。WhatcanwedofortheenvironmentHello,everyone!I'mXiaoming.It'sanhonorfbrmetobeheretomakeaspeechaboutwhatwecandofortheenvironment.Thankyouforyourlistening.A.isrequiringB.isrequiredC.wasrequiredD.requiredThisisthedayIllneverforget.A.inwhichB.whatC.onwhichD.whichIfyoudon'teatless,you'lllookinglikeawhale!A.thinkupB.endupC.getupD.setup-Sorry,.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying"lookout”?-1askedyou"tobecareful11,notntolookoutside”A.Ican'thearyouB.Ican'tseeclearlyC.IdonftnoticeyouD.Idon'tfollowyouII完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容从A,B,C,D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onthefirstdayofourscienceclass,Mr.Jacksongaveusatalkaboutananimalcalledwampus.HetoldusthatwampuslivedontheearthmillionsofyearsagoduringtheIceAgeanddiedoutbecauseofclimate(气候)change.Wealllistened16andtooknotesofeverythinghesaid.Laterwehadatest.Whentheexampaperwasreturnedtome,Iwas17andsad.Therewasabigred"x"througheachofmyanswers.Ifailed.Buthowcome?Ihadwrittendown_[8Mr.Jacksonsaidinclass.ThenIfoundthatnoone19theexamatall.Whathappened?“Verysimple,"Mr.Jacksonexplained."!hadmadeupthatstoryaboutwampus.Therehad20beensuchananimal,sotheinformationinyournoteswasnotcorrect.Doyouwanttogethighmarksforincorrectanswers?nWewereangry.Whatkindoftestwasthis?WhatkindofteacherwasMr.Jackson?Howwasitpossible21usstudentstodoubtwhattheteachertaughtus?“Thezeroesonyourpaperswillbe22inyourgradebooks."Mr.Jacksonsaid.Andhedidit.Throughthisexperience,Mr.Jacksonhopedthatwewouldlearnsomething.Teachersandbooksarenotalways23.Infact,nooneis.Mr.Jacksontoldusnottoletourmindgotosleep.Instead,weshouldkeep24allthetimeandspeakupifwethinktherearemistakesinourteachers'wordsorinbooks.Weshouldformthehabitof25__anddeveloptheabilitytodecidebyourselves.WhataspeciallessonMr.Jacksongaveus!A.wiselyB.carefullyC.politelyD.widelyA.patientB.activeC.nervousD.surprisedA.whichB.howC.whyD.whatA.succeededB.preferredC.passedD.finishedA.almostB.neverC.alreadyD.stillA.withB.overC.forD.ofA.recordedB.reachedC.collectedD.circledA.importantB.correctC.usefulD.creativeA.performingB.congratulatingC.changingD.thinkingA.doubtingB.praisingC.checkingD.listeningHI阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。AWherehastheTimegone?isthehottestsongthathasmovedthousandsofChinese.Chineseparentsgivetheirchildrenendlessloveandasknothinginreturn.However,sometimes.daughtersandsonsaretoobusygrowingupandforgetthattheirparentsaregettingolderandolder.Whatshouldwedo?Let'shavealookataletterofafather^.DearsonOnedayifyouseemeoldandIamnotmyself,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneatingifIcannotdresshavepatience.RememberthehoursIspentteachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,Isaythesamethingsonethousandandonetimes,donotstopmeandlistentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouonethousandandonetimesthesamestoryuntilyougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohaveashower;neithershamemenorscold(责备)me.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwithathousandexcusesIinvented,inorderthatyouwantedtobath.Whenyouseememeetsomethingnew,givemethenecessarytimeanddon'tlaughatme.Itaughtyouhowtodosomanythings...toeatwell,todresswelltofacelife.IfIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.IknowwellwhenIneedtoandwhennot.Whenmylegsdonotallowmetowall,givemeyourhandthesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirststeps.WhensometimesIlosethememoryduringourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember:AndifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervousbecausethemostimportantthingisnotmyconversationbuttobewithyouandtohaveyoulistentome.Yours,FatherWhatdotheChineseparentsoftendo?Theyoftengetdirtywheneating.Theyoftenreadstoriestotheirchildrenatnight.Theygivetheirchildrenendlessloveandasknothinginreturn.Theyoftenrefusetotakeashower.Whatwouldthefatherdo,ifhewantedhissontogotosleep?Hewouldreadthesamestorymanytimestomakehissonsleep.Hewouldinventmanyexcuses.Hewouldscoldhisson.Hewouldteachhissontocountsheep.Accordingtothefather,whatshouldyoudo,whenyouroldparentslosethememoryduringyourconversation?A.Goontalkingwiththem.B.Leavethemalone.C.Goforawalkwiththem.D.Bewiththemandlistentothem.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisTRUE?Youshouldn'thavepatienceandtrytounderstandparents.Whenparentsdonotwanttohaveashower,youcanshamethem.Youshouldteachparentshowtodosomanythings.Whenfather^legsdonotallowhimtowalk,youdon'tneedtohelphim.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?Tointroducethesong,WherehastheTimegone?Toshowwhatweshoulddowhenourparentsareold.Toshowafather^lovetohisson.Tocomplainthatwearetoobusy.BWe'renowusedtowearingmasksinpublicduringthenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病W)outbreak.About300millionmasksareusedandthenthrownawayeverydayinChina.Wheredotheseusedmasksgo?Youmightthinkthattheyjustgoinagarbagebin.Butthat'sjustthefirststoponthemasks9journey.Afterthemasksarethrowninbins,garbagetrucksemptythebinsandtakethetrashtolandfills.Next,themaskswillbepouredintogarbageincineratorsandburned.Burningmasksmightnotseemtobeverygoodfortheenvironment.Won'titcausepollution?Theansweris“no”,accordingtoPeople'sDaily.That'sbecausemostmasksaremadeofnon-wovenfabricswhosemainmaterialisanenvironmentally-friendlymaterial.Itcanbreakdowneasily.Afterburning,itturnsintowaterandcarbondioxide.Aslongaswedealwiththeemissions(排放)correctly,burningthemaskswon'tcausepollution.Infact,burningthemaskscanbringsomebenefits.Theprocessofburninggarbagecangenerateelectricity.Burningonetonofgarbagecangeneratemorethan400kilowatthoursofelectricity.Somepeoplepredictthattherewillbe162,000tonsofusedmasksinChinathisyear.Bumingallofthemcangenerate64millionkilowatthoursofelectricity.Thisisenoughtoallowanelectriccartodrive370millionkm,whichis9,250timesaroundtheEarth'sequator.Inaddition,theslag(残渣)fromburningmaskscanberecycledtomakebricksorfillroadbeds.TheusedmaskswillbeA.buriedunderground.B.turnedintoclothes.C.burnedinincinerators.D.thrownintotheocean.Burningmaskswon'tcausepollutionbecausemostmasksaremadeofwaterandcarbondioxidemostmaskmaterialsareenvironmentally-friendlymostmaskmaterialscan'tbreakdowneasilyburningmaskswon'tcauseanyemissionsBurningmasksusedinChinathisyearcanmakeaboutkilowatthoursofelectricity,A.400B.162,000C.64millionD.370millionTheunderlinedwordgenerateprobablymeansA.产生B.浪费C.吸收D.减少ThepassageismainlyabouthowmasksareproducedcommonwaystodealwithtrashhowweshouldthrowawayusedmaskswhereourusedmasksendupcWhenIwastwentyyearsold,mygrandmotherinvitedmetoEurope.Ihadneverbeentoforeigncountriesbefore,soIwasveryexcited.WhenItoldmyteacheraboutthetrip,hesuggested,"Keepajoumal(日记)Morethantenyearslater,Iamsothankfulforhisadvice,asIcanlookbackonthisfirsttriptoEuropethroughmyjournalKeepingatraveljournalisverysimple.Duringyourvacation,writedownthethingsthatinterestyou.Theymaynotbeplacesofinterestbutsomesmallthings,suchasamealandatalk.Chooseagoodjournalbookthatyoulike.Thesizeofyourbookisalsoimportant.Itshouldfeelgoodinyourhand.Youcanwritewithdifferentkindsofpensorpencilstomakeyourjournallookbeautiful.Evenifyouarenotgoodatdrawing,ajournalcanmakeyoumorecreative.Youwillfindyourselfquicklydrawingthingsorwritingpoemsinyourjournal.Bringbacksomepicturesandpostcardssothatyoucanputtheminyourjournal.Youcancutthemintotheshapesyoulikesothatyoucanmakeyourjournallookmorebeautiful.Youcanalsogivepostcardstoyourfriends.Touristmapsarealsoawonderfulthingtoaddtoyourjournalbecausetheyshowwhereyouhavebeen.Therearesomanythingsyoucanwriteinyourjournal,suchasthebeautifulsights,apersonyouhaveseeninamuseum,acafethathascaughtyourattentionandyourfeelingsaboutyourtrip.Allthesesmalldetailsdomakeupyourtrip.Thewriterisgratefulfbrhisteacher'sadvicebecausehehadagoodtimeinEuropehehasbeenusedtokeepingatraveljournalhehaslearnedalotabouthowtokeepatraveljournalthejournalremindshimofthehappytimeinEurope37.“Keepatraveljournal“meanswhiletravelling.A.takenicephotosB.writegreatpoemsC.keepawrittenrecordD.drawbeautifulpicturesThewriteradvisestoaddsometouristmapstothejournaltoA.markthemostinterestingplacesB.recordtheplacesyouhavebeentoC.avoidgettinglostinstrangeplacesD.findoutwherethenextplaceisAccordingtothewriter'sopinion,ifyoubringbacksomepostcards,youcanA.makeyourjournalcolorfulB.givethemtoyourfriendsC.makemoremoneyD.tellotherswhereyouwillgoWhomaymostprobablyfindthepassageuseful?A.Thosestudyingabroad.B.Thoseenjoyingwriting.C.Thoselovingtravelling.D.Thoseplanningtobeajournalist.DItwasnearlydark.Thesunwasdroppingdownthemountainsfaraway.LittleTomcamebackhome,withtearsinhiseyes."What'sthematter,Tom?How'syourtrip?nhismotheraskedwithabigsmile.nlfailed.Themountainwassohighandfullofbigorsmallstonesontheway.Istillwentahead.But1wastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback,”Tomcried.nItdoesn'tmatter.Youareonly14yearsoldafterall.Youwillhaveanotherchance,"hismothersaid."But,standingatthetopofthemountainismydream!HTomsaid.Hisfathercameoverandasked."Didyouseethegreentreesonyourwaytothemountain?”"Sure,andtherewerealotofbeautifulflowershythesideoftheroad,“Tomreplied."Didyouhearthebirdssinging?”hisfatherasked.“Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees,andthesoundwasverysweet,"Tomsaid."Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature?”hisfatherasked."Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandthecolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture,nTomanswered.nThat5senough!nhisfathersmiledandsaid,"Pleaseremember,myson.Foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Althoughyoudidn'treachthetopofthemountain,youhavegotalotontheway."Itistruethatnoteverygoalwillbeachieved,noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess,andnoteverydreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulsceneryisontheway.Tomgotbackhomewhenthesunwassetting.A.happilyB.sadlyC.excitedlyD.hopefullyWhat'sthemainreasonthatTomdidn'treachthetopofthemountain?A.Themountainwassohigh.B.Thewaywasfullofbigorsmalltones.C.Hewastiredanditwassolate.D.Hewasonly14yearsoldTomsawalotofthingsonthewaytothemountainexceptA.clearwaterB.blueskyC.beautifulflowersD.greentreesWhatdoestheunderlinedword"scenery"meaninChinese?A.风景B.视野C.经历D.动植物ThewritertriestotellusthatthegoalisnotimportanteveryoneshouldclimbthemountainthemountainisverybeautifultheprocessismoreimportantthantheresultIV补全对话舌(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)从下面A-G中选出可以填入对话空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项)A.Butwhy?B.Youshouldn'targuewiththem.C.Itoldthemagainandagain,buttheydidn'tlistentome.D.Iarguedwithmyparents.Howaboutaskingyourteachertotalkwiththem?Youshouldn'ttalktothem.Tmsorrytohearthat.A:Hi,Dave.Whatsthematter?B:46A:Really?B:Yes.A:_47B:Myparentswantmetogotomusicandartclassesafterschool.YouknowIamnotinterestedinthematall.Ilikeplayingballgamesverymuch.Iwanttobeafamousfootballplayer.A:Youshouldtellthemaboutit.B:48A:Youarerighttodoso.B:It'sunluckytohavesuchkindofparents.A:49B:WhatshouldIdo?A:JOB:rilhaveatry.Thankyouverymuch.A:You'rewelcome.V短文填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,然后从方框中选出单词的适当形式填入文中空白处。theylearnhealthywhorecordwithaafterlazychangeTechnologyanddigitaldevelopment51people'slivingstylesrecently.PeopleshowdifferentkindsofthingsontheInternetsuchasgoodfood,niceclothesandsoon.Amongalltheactivities,nowshowingthenumberofstepsisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peoplearefindingitimportanttobehealthy.Tobeingood52_,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheyarewalking,thestepcounterappin53_phonescanrecordhowmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afterwalking,somepeopleshowthemselvesoffonWeChat.Thiscanmakethem54fromeachotherandkeepexercising.“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepagoodhabit,"MissLiusaid."Icanalsotalkabouthowtokeepfit55myfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising/1Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewasmuch566anddidn'twanttoexerciseeveryday/6_57Iusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.Sometimesthereareprizesforthose58walkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit,“hesaid."Walkingis59_usefulandrelaxingwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.“Mr.Wang,a30-year-oldteachersaid.60thestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingtheresultcaninspirepeopletobemoreinterestedinwalking.VI阅读并回答问题(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容回答问题。SomethingcaughtmyeyeswhenIwaswalkingdownthestreet.Twosilvercoinswereshininginamelting(触化的)snowbank(积雪),soIdugthroughthesnowtolookformore.Ofcourse,Ijustendedupwithtwocoldhands.Islippedthetwocoinsintomypocketandwenthome,colderbutricher.Ibegantothinkabouthowtospendthemoney.Twodayslater,MaryandherlittlesisterSusyweresearchingthesnowbanks."Finderarekeepers"wasmyfirstthought.Ididn'twanttohandthemouteventhoughSusywasalreadycrying."Idroppedthemrighthere,''shesaidwithtears.Herhandswerecoldandredfordigginginthesnow."Maybetheysliddown(滑下)thestreetwiththemeltingsnow.Let'sdigoverthere?Mary'svoicesoundedconfident.“They'llneverknow"wasmysecondthought,andIwalkedpastthem."Peter,haveyouseentwosilvercoins?HaskedMary.Su

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