七年级下册英语期末试卷

初中生自主学习能力专项调研七年级英语试卷分值：120分时间：100分钟一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）听对话回答问题，将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。(读两遍)1. WhatisKitty’strouble?A. B. C.2. Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisweekend?A. B. C.3. Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?A. B. C.4. Whatdoestheboydotokeephealthy?A. B. C.5. Whatdoesthemanhave?A. B. C.6. Whosepurseisthis? A.Kitty’s B.Millie’s C.Sandy’s7. Wheredidthemangoforhisholiday? A.England. B.France. C.Japan.8. Whydidthemansayhistripwasbad? A.Becauseitrained. B.Becausehewasill. C.Becauseitwastoohot.9. Whenwilltheyarriveatthepark? A.At8:30a.m. B.At9:30a.m. C.At10:30a.m.10. Howoftenshouldthewomanfeedthegoldfish? A.Threetimesaday B.Twiceaday C.OnceadayB）听对话和短文回答问题,将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。（读两遍） 听第1段材料，回答第11-12小题。11. WheredidthegirllearntousethecomputerlastSundaymorning? A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Intherestaurant.12. WhatdidthegirlandJanedoafterlunch? A.Theyboughtsomebooks. B.Theydidsomehousework. C.Theywenthome. 听第2段材料,回答第13-15小题。Wherearethemanandthewoman?Onabus.B.Inagarden.C.Bythesea.14.WhatdoesMikewanttodo? A.Toswiminthecoldwater. B.Totakeawalktothewater. C.Tohavearestinthesun.15. Whatmayhappenafterthetalk? A.Theywillgoforawalktogether. B.Theyaregoingtododifferentthings. C.Oneofthemmayfallill. 听第3段材料，回答第16-20小题。16. Whydidtheboygoonanoutingbycarlastweekend? A.Becausetheydidn’twanttostayathome. B.Becausehisfatherboughtacarandtheywerefree. C.Becausehefinishesthehomework.17. Howlongdidittakethemtogettothelake? A.1hour. B.Halfanhour. C.2hours.18. Whatdidtheydofirst? A.Theyhadlunch. B.Theyhadasunbath. C.Theyhadaswim.19. Diditrainwhentheywentback? A.Yes.B.No. C.Ihadnoidea.20.Whendidtheygetback? A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Atnight.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。21.readerscametothebookshopbutonlygotthebook. A.Thousandsof;twohundred B.Thousandof;twohundreds C.Thousandsof;twohundreds D.Thousandof;twohundred22.knowsanythingabouthimbecausehenevertellsusabouthimself. A.Nobody;something B.Nobody;nothing C.Nobody;anything D.Anybody;nothing23.nicemusicreportitis! A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa24. Thecaketastes.SoIwanttoeatanotherone. A.wellenough B.goodenough C.enoughgood D.enoughwell25. —Wheredoeshelive? —HelivesinRoomonthefloor. A.Three;third B.Three;three C.Third;third D.Third;three26. Myfamilywentcampingbythelakehappily.goodtimewehadyesterday! A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa27. Aliceisshortthethingsonthetable. A.too,tosee B.too,nottosee C.so,tosee D.toomuch,tosee28. Petsareourbestfriends.Ithinkgoldfishare． A.easilytolookafter B.easytolookafter C.easilytolookafterthem D.easytolookafterthem29. —Youmustn’tswimhere.Lookatthesign.It“Noswimming”. —Oh,Inoticeit.Thanksfortellingme. A.says;don’t B.writes;don’t C.says;didn’t D.writes;didn’t30.cameraisnotasexpensiveas,butitworkswell,too. A.My,his B.Mine,himC.My,himD.Mine,his31. Heturnedaround,buthecouldn'tsee. A.somethingunusual B.anythingunusual C.unusualanything D.unusualsomething32.ThepoliceHantingHotelonthemapandthenthehotelforthelostmoneytheotherday. A.searched,searchedfor B.searched,searched C.searchedfor,searched D.searchedfor,searchedfor33.Theshoponyourrightsellsclothesonly. A.boy’sandmen’s B.boys’andmens’ C.boys’andman’s D.boys’andmen’s34.IoftennoticelittleTommobilephonegamesatweekends.JustnowwhenIwalkedpasthisroom,Inoticedhimgamesagain. A.play;playing B.playing;play C.play;play D.playing;playing35.Nanjingisabeautifulcity.Iwillvisitittime. A.twice B.two C.thesecond D.asecond三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。Weseemanyanimals,likerabbits,bees,birds,sheepandsoon,butdoyouknow36theseanimalssaythings?First,let’sseearabbit.Whenarabbitseessomething37,itrunsawayatonce.Whenitruns,itstailmovesupand38.Whenotherrabbitsseethis，theyrun39.Manyotheranimalsusethiskindof40.Whenabeehasfoundsomefood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannottell41beeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledanceintheair.Itmaytellotherbees42thefoodis.Someanimalssaythingsbymakingsoundslikeamandoes.43,adogbarkswhenastrangercomesnear.Somebirdscanmakeseveral44sounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Inaword,everyanimalhasits45language.36. A.how B.when C.why D.where37. A.interesting B.dangerous C.enjoyable D.happy38. A.up B.again C.down D.on39. A.quickly B.slowly C.too D.back40. A.way B.moving C.language（语言） D.running41. A.theother B.small C.allthe D.many42. A.what B.how C.where D.whose43. A.Forexample B.Veryoften C.Asusual D.Atfirst44. A.strange B.interesting C.useful D.different45. A.real B.own C.easy D.old 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。(A)Doyouknowthatfishcomeoutofeggswhentheywereborn?Beforethebabyfishcomesoutoftheegg,iteatsthefoodintheegg.Whenitisbigenough,itleavestheegg.Itswimsinthewater.Youcanseetheeyesandthenose.Itsearsarehidden(藏)inthehead.Somefisheatotherfish.Thefishthateatplantshavesmallermouthsandteeth.Thefishthateatotherfishneedlargermouthsandstrongerteeth.Fishareusuallydarkonthetopandlightonthebottom.46. Fishstartas. A.eggs B.fish C.food D.plants47. Whilefishareswimminginthewater，youcannotseetheir. A.tops B.heads C.eyes D.ears48. Thefishwithlargermouthsandstrongerteethare. A.darkonthetopandlightonthebottom B.lightonthetopandlightonthebottom C.fisheaters D.planteaters(B)IwenthomeoneSaturdayafternoonintheautumnof1993todosomeworkinthegarden.Whilesweepingleavesontheground,myfive-year-oldsonNickcameoverandaskedmetowritesomethingonapieceofpapertomakeasignforhim."Whatfor?"Iasked."I’mgoingtosellsomeofmystones,"heanswered.Nickwasfascinatedwithstonesandhadcollectedmanystones(石头)fromallover."I’mtoobusytodothatforyou.Goandaskyourmumforhelp."Isaid.Ashorttimelater,Nickreturnedwithasign,reading."Stones.OneDollarEach".Hetookthesign,asmallchairand4ofhisbeststonesandwalkedtotheroadinfrontofourgarden.Thereheputthestonesinalineandsatdownonthechair.Afterhalfanhour,nobodypassedby.Iwalkedtohimandaskedhimtogoback,buthedidn’t.Anotherhalfhourlater,asmallcarcamedowntheroad.IwatchedasNickstoodup,holdinghissignup.Awomanrolleddown（摇下）awindowandreadthesign.Icouldn’theartheirtalk,butIsawthewomanturntothedriverandthemanreachforhispocket.Isatintheyard,asNickrantome.Wavingthedollar,heshouted."ItoldyouIcouldsellonestoneforadollar–ifyoubelieveinyourself,youcandoanything."49. Whydidn’tthewriterhelphisson? A.Becausehiswifeisbetteratmakingasign. B.Becausehedidn’tknowwhattowrite. C.Becausehewasbusysweepingleaves. D.Becausehedidn’twanthissontosellthestones.50. Theunderlinedwords"wasfascinatedwith"mean"". A.wasfarfrom B.wasafraidof C.wasfamousfor D.wasinterestedin51. Fromthepassageweknow. A.thestoryhappenedinspring B.thewomandrovethecarandboughtthestone C.Nickspenthalfanhoursellingonestone D.thewritermightbemoved(感动)byhisson(C)LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors(家庭教师),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”52. WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool? A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere. B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns. C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath. D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.53. Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson. A.wasstillthesameasusual B.atesomuchatdinner C.kissedherhelloafterschool D.workedhardbutsaidlittle54. “Hittingthebooks”means“”inChinese. A.用功 B.捶书 C.发泄 D.振作55. Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that. A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents B.mistaking(误解)mightdogoodsometimes C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath五、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）根据句意、汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。56. Simon,pleasegoandbringmesome▲(粉笔).57. No▲(麻烦)toothersiskindofvirtue(美德).58. Ourcitylibraryhas▲(百万)ofbooksinit,youcanborrowsome.59. Canyouhelpusfindouttheclothesofthese▲['fa??m?n]?60. Discowaspopularinthetwentieth▲(世纪).61. Oureyesarethesamesizefrom▲[b??θ]HYPERLINK.62. TheoldChinawentthroughlotsof▲(朝代).63. Alice▲(决定)toenterthegarden.64. Wemustlearnto▲(保护)ourselveswhenweareindanger.65. Listeningtotheexcitingstoryalwaysmakesme▲(激动的).B） 根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空，词数不限。66. Who▲(teach)youEnglishlastyear?67. Whatwillyoudowhenyou▲(be)freetomorrow?68. Hewenttoschoolwithout▲(eat)breakfastthismorning.69. Look,how▲(careful)thechildrenaredrawing!70. It’stoo▲(noise)outside.Pleaseclosethewindow.71. MrLi▲(bring)usalotoffunwhenhewasourhistoryteacher.72. Andyisalwaysthefirstone▲(get)totheclassroom.73. Who▲(reply)tomyemailtheotherday?74. It’sveryhotoutsidenow.Mostofthefamilieskeeptheirwindows▲(open)atnight.75. FindingDorygotover$1millionworldwideandwasHYPERLINKPixar's▲(two)filmtocrossthismarkafter2010'sHYPERLINKToyStory3.六、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词填在答题卡的相应位置，每空一词。Amotherplantedmanykindsofvegetablesinhergarden.Oneday,shesaidtoherdaughter,“Betey,comehere.Lookatalltheselittleyellowmarks（斑点）onthel76ofthecabbages(akindofvegetables).Theyaree77ofakindofinsect.Theyareverybeautifulbutveryb78forcabbages.Thisafternoonyoumustl79foralltheeggsontheleavesandkillthem.Inthisway,youwillh80ushavebetter,greenerandbiggercabbages.Bettydidn’tthinkshecoulddoitatonceandintheendshef81allaboutit.Themotherfellillforafewdaysandcouldn’tworkinhergarden.Whenshewasw82,shetookBettywithhertothegardentoseethecabbages.Tohersurprise,theinsectsateupeveryleaf.WhenBettysawthis,sheb83tocry.Thenherm84saidtoher,“weshouldneverputoff（推迟）whatwehavetodotodaytillt85.Andyoumustlearntodeal（处理）withthebadthingswhiletheyaresmall,oritwillturnintoabigproblem.”七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容填写单词的适当形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置，每空一词。Fewchildrengrowupwithoutknowingorhavingatoybear,buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears'life?Howdobearsgetfood?Somelargebearshaveclaws(瓜子)aboutfiveincheslong.Theyusetheclawstodiguproots(根)andcatchfish.Inthesnow,apolarbear(北极熊)sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway,itisn'teasyforothersmallanimalstofindit.Thenitcangetthoseanimalsfordinnereasily.Whatdobearseat?Mostbearseatrootsandleavesofplants.Somebearsalsoeatmeatwhentheycangetiteasily.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromseals(海豹).Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears?Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallybornthen.Thebabiesareonlyafewhundredgrams(克)atbirth.Buttheygrowquickly.Aweeklater,thebabiescanopentheireyes.Andwhenspringcomes,theyarebigenoughtogouptotreesforfun!根据短文内容，完成表格。AboutBears'86Howdobearsget87?Theclawsofsomelargebearsareabout88incheslong.Theyusetheclawstodiguprootsandcatch89.It's90forothersmallanimalstofindpolarhearswhentheyputtheirclawsovertheirnosesandmouths.91dobearseats?Roots,leavesofplantsandmeat.Whatdoyouknowabout92bears?Theyareusually93inwinter.Theygrow94andarebigenoughtogouptotreesin95.八、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）假如你是李丹，请根据所给提示，用英文写一篇推荐信，推荐王艳同学当选校优秀学生。1．王艳，16岁；一个聪明的女孩。2．学东西快，数学、语文、英语学得很好。擅长历史，对中国历史了解很多。3．喜爱体育。篮球打得很好，是校篮球队的成员。4．善良、勇敢，乐于助人。…(请列举2-3个事例)要求：词数80左右（信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）内容包括以上要点。语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。DearSirorMadam, IwouldliketorecommendWangYanfortheBestStudentAward.▲▲▲▲▲▲WethinkthatWangYanshouldgettheaward.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yoursfaithfully,LiDan七年级英语期末试卷参考答案一、听力（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1~