外研版九年级英语上册Module1知识点总结汇总

Module1Wondersoftheworld【用法集萃】agreewithsb.同意某人 agreetodosth.同意做某事wouldliketodosth.想要做某事in+一段时间在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答Howsoon的提问havebeen/goneto以及havebeenin的区别becauseof+名词因为……withoutdoingsth没有做某事beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最......的.....之一lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事【词汇精讲】1.wonder （1）作可数名词，意为“奇迹，奇观”。例如：TheGreatPyramidinEgyptisoneofthewondersoftheworld.埃及金字塔是世界奇观之一。（2）wonder作及物动词，意为“想知道；对……感到怀疑”，常见的用法有：1）后接who,what，why，where等引导的宾语从句。例如：Iwonderwhosheis.我想知道她是谁。Shewonderedwhatthechildwasdoing.她感到疑惑，孩子究竟在干什么。2）后接that引导的宾语从句，表示“对……感到惊讶”，that常可省去。例如：Iwonder(that)shehaswontherace.我对她赢了比赛感到惊讶。3）后接if或whether引导的宾语从句，常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。例如：Shewonderedwhetheryouwerefreethatmorning.她想知道你那天上午是否有空。Iwonderifhewillsucceed.我不知道他会不会成功。【例题】 1.DadthinkstheEmpireStateBuildingisoneofthegreatest(wonder)ofthemodernworld.2.OldTom(wonder)whetheritwillraintomorrow.2.opinion意见，观点Idon’tagreewithyouropinion.我不赞同你的观点。Weshouldlistentotheopinionofthatoldman.我应该听那位老人的意见。【拓展】inone’sopinion意为“按照某人的意见，在某人看来”。例如：Inmyopinion,heiswastingtimeandmoney.依我看，他是在浪费时间和金钱。inone’sopinion中的one’s表示形容词性物主代词，也可以用名词所有格。例如：InMary’sopinion,hisfatherisahero.在玛丽眼里，他父亲是个英雄。3.morethan（1）morethan意为“超过，多于”，相当于over。例如：Hisfatherismorethan50yearsold.他的父亲50多岁了。（2）morethan还可意为“不仅”，与nomorethan“仅仅”相对。例如：Sheismorethanateacher.Sheisalsoasister.她不仅是一位老师，还是一个姐姐。（3）more…than…意为“比……多”。例如：Therearemoreboysthangirlsinmyclass.在我们班男孩比女孩多。（4）morethan的反义词为lessthan，意为“不到……；少于……”。例如：Myhomeislessthanthreemilesfromhere.我家离这里不到三英里远。【翻译】我们学校有1500多名学生。4.millionsof(1)基数词million表示具体的数目“百万”时，其本身用单数形式，将数词直接加在它的前面，其后不加s，也不带介词of。例如：Heearnstwomilliondollarsayear.他每年赚二百万美元。Thereare7millionbooksinthelibrary.那个图书馆里有七百万书。(2)当表示一个笼统的概念“数以百万的”时，常用复数形式，而且和介词of连用，修饰名词。它和hundred;thousand;billion等词的用法相同。例如：Weneedtoplantmillionsoftrees.我们需要种数百万棵树。Hehasreadhundredsofbooks.他已读过数百本书了。Thousandsofvisitorscameherelastyear.去年数千名游客来过这里。【例题】(B)Footballissoexcitingthat________peopleintheworldplayit.A.millionof B.millionsof C.twomillionsof D.twomillions5.replyreply可用作及物动词和不及物动词，意为“回答”。用作及物动词时，常接that从句或直接引语；用作不及物动词时，常与介词to搭配。例如：Herepliedthatitwasoutofthequestion.他答复说那是不可能的。Iaskedhimwheretogo,buthedidn’treply.我问他到哪里去，但他没有回答。Pleasereplytomyquestion.请回答我的问题。【拓展】answer用作动词，可以直接跟名词、代词、宾语从句作宾语，一般情况下可与reply互换。例如：Heanswered/repliedthathedidn’tknowthesecret.他回答说他不知道这个秘密。Canyouanswerhim?你能答复吗？6.clear（1）clear作动词，意为“（烟雾）等开始消失，清（嗓子），收拾，清除”等。例如：Workerscouldnotclearthetunnelsofsmoke.工人们无法清除隧道里的烟雾。Pleasecleartheashesfromthefireplace.请清除壁炉的灰。（2）clear作形容词，意为“明白的，清楚的”。其副词形式为clearly，意为“清楚地，清晰地”。Theanswerisveryclear.这个答案很清楚。Canyouspeakaloud?Ican’thearclearly.你能大声点儿吗？我听不清楚。（3）clear作形容词，意为“晴朗的，清澈的”。例如：Icanseeaplaneflyingintheclearsky.我能看见飞机在晴朗的天空中飞行。Thewaterintheriverisveryclear.这条河里的水非常清澈。7.remain（1）remain用作连系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为“仍然；依旧”、“留；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。例如：

Peterbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.彼得成了经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。（2）用作不及物动词，意思是“剩下；剩余；遗留”，此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动语态。Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofhishouse.火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。Aftertheearthquake,verylittleremainedofthecityofTangshan.

地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。（3）指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”，后面常接不定式的被动形式，表示主语是不定式的承受者。Manyproblemsremaintobesolved.有好多问题尚待解决。

Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.你是否正确，以后见分晓。8.naturaladj.大自然的；天生的“It’snatural…”意为”……是很自然的事儿”。名词形式是nature，副词形式是naturally。Milkisthenaturalfoodforyoungbabies.牛奶是婴儿的天然食物。It’snaturalforchildrentogoawayfromtheirfamilywhentheygrowup.孩子们长大后离开家庭是人自然的事儿。词汇精练一、从方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式完成句子（每词限用一次）。building;careful;fall;me;many;rain;see;strange;sudden;want1.Thereisnothing______________here.Let’sgosomewhereelse.2.—CouldyoutellmehowIcangettoNo.1MiddleSchool?—Sorry,Iama__________here.3.“ShouldIgiveitup?”Iasked__________.4.Toeveryone’ssurprise,shestoodup_________andlefttheroom.5.Theground_________awayanddowntotheriver.6.Thetowerisoneofthetallest_________intheworld.7.Ifyou_________toknowmoreaboutthetrip,pleasetelephoneus.8.—There’slotsoftrafficatthistime.Pleasedrive_________.—OK,Iwill.9.—Isit500metersfromheretothere?—I’mnotsure.Maybe__________thanthat.10.It__________whenmyfathergothomeyesterday.1.tosee2.stranger3.myself4.suddenly5.fell6.buildings7.want8.carefully9.more10.wasraining二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.—Whatareyoudoing,Berry? —I________(read)abouttheancientpyramidsinEgypt.2.Therearethree________(million)peopleinthiscity.3.Ourteachertoldusthatthesun_________(rise)intheeasteverymorning.4.They_________(have)ameetingwhentherewasaknockatthedoor.5.Tomagreed_____________(watch)thefootballgame.6.Theclouds________already________(clear)awayandthesuncomesout.7.“Yes,Isawthestrangergetoutofthehousejustnow,”he________(reply).8.Theman_________(call)PeterhaseverbeentotheGrandCanyon.9.—WhereisDave?—He__________(go)toseethegreatpyramids.10.—I___________(do)someinterviewswithJackyChenbefore.—Oh,really?When__________you_________(do)them?1.lion3.rises4.werehaving5.towatch 6.have;cleared7.replied8.called9.hasgone10.havedone;did;do【句式精讲】 1.Let’scallWondersoftheWorldandjoininthediscussion.joinin指参加某项比赛或活动，常用于口语中，也可用于joinsbin(doing)sth意为“加入……（做）……”。例如：MayIjoininthefootballmatch?我可以参加这场足球比赛吗？【拓展】（1）join指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，以及参军等，并成为其中一员。例如：Ijoinedthearmyin1996.我是1996年参军的。（2）takepartin指参加群众性的活动、会议、劳动、游行等，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一定作用，有时与joinin互换。例如：Ididn’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingyesterdaybecauseIwasill.我没有参加昨天的运动会，因为我病了。（3）attend是正式用语，为及物动词，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼、去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语只是去听，去看，自己不一定起积极作用。例如：He’llattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.他明天要参加一个重要会议。【例题】(C)Aroundtheworld，moreandmorepeopleare________dangeroussportsactivities，becauselifeinmodernsocietyhasbecomesafeandboring.A.joining B.takingoff C.joiningin D.takingin2.Hmm,I’veneverseenit,soI’mnotsure…besure＝makesure，意思是“确信”，benotsure意为“不确信……”。它的后面可以用宾语从句，也可以用动词不定式。（1）besureofsth对某事很确定Iamsureofhiscoming.我确定他会来。（2）besuretodosth一定会做某事Iamsuretohelpyoutomorrow.我明天一定会帮你。（3）besurethat从句对某事很确定Iamsurethathewillachievehisgoal.我确定他会实现目标的。3.Iagreewithyou,Betty.agree单独使用，表示“同意、答应”等。例如：Iaskedhimtohelpmeandheagreed.我请求他帮忙，他答应了。

【辨析】agreewith,agreeto,agreeon

（1）agreewith：

1）表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、解释等(即持同一观点)。例如：

Idon'tagreewithyou.我不同意你的意见。

2）表示“(食物、天气、工作等)对……适宜”。例如：

Theweatherdoesnotagreewithme.这种天气对我不适宜。

3）表示“与……一致”。例如：

Averbmustagreewithitssubjectinpersonandnumber.

动词必须和它的主语在人称和数方面保持一致。（2）agreeto：

主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等，另一方同意协作。例如：

Weagreedtotheirarrangement.我们同意了他们的安排。

（3）agreeon(upon)：

1）主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。例如：

Weagreedontheprice.我们就价格达成了一致意见。

2）后接动名词(=agreetodosth.)例如：

Heagreedonlending(=tolend)ussomemoney.他同意借给我们一些钱。4.It’sabout1,700meterswideand100metershigh.表示某物的长宽高常用:sth.+be+数词+单位+形容词例如：Thisbuildingis20metershigh.这栋大楼20米高。Thismaniseightyyearsoldnow.这位老人有80岁高龄了。Thissnakeismorethanthreemeterslong.这条蛇足有三米多长。【注意】可以将后面的名词和单位变成复合形容词，放于名词前修饰名词。例如：Theeighty-year-oldmanisveryhealthyandenergetic.这位八十岁的老人很健康而且充满活力。5.Therewasnothingtosee…tosee是动词不定式结构，在句中作定语，修饰不定代词nothing，不定式在句中做定语通常做后置定语，即放在被修饰名词或代词后。它通常有以下几种用法：（1）不定式常可用来修饰物，表示要做某事。例如：ThenexttraintoarrivewasfromNewYork.下一列到站的火车是从纽约开来的。Ihavenothingtosayonthisquestion.在这个问题上，我没有什么话要说。Wearelookingforsomewheretolive.我们正在找一个地方住。（2）不定式还可用来修饰人。例如：Hewasthefirstguesttoarrive.他是第一个到达的客人。MissBrownwasthenextpersontorisetospeak.布朗小姐是下一个起来发言的人。（3）很多特定的名词后也可用不定式作定语，这样的名词常用的有：way，time，reason，chance，opportunity，need，wish，effort，right，ambition等。例如：It’stimeforyoutogetupandgotoschool.你该起床去上学了。Thereisnoreasontodoubthisword.没有理由怀疑他的话。Theyhavenowanopportunitytogoabroadtostudyfurther.他们现在有机会出国深造。句式精练一、用join,joinin,takepartin或者attend填空。1.Didyou______thegame?2.Howmanycountries_______thelastOlympicGames?3.He_______thePartylastyear.4.Iwill_______aweddingwithmymotheronSunday.1.joinin2.tookpartin3.joined4.attend语法一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，常和时间状语often,usually,always,sometimes,everyday等连用。其肯定句谓语动词用动词原形（第三人称单数加-s），否定句用don’t/doesn’t+动词原形，疑问句用Do/Does…+动词原形。如：Tomdoeshishomeworkeveryday.汤姆每天都做家庭作业。 Fatherdoesn’thavelunchathome.爸爸不在家里吃午饭。 Doyouusuallygethomeatsix?你通常六点钟到家吗？一般过去时1.be动词的过去式：表示过去存在的状态，用was,were表示。2.实义动词的过去式：表示在过去某个时间发生的动作；没有人称和数的变化。结构：肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他。否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其他。疑问句：助动词Did+主语+动词原形+其他？therebe结构的过去时：therebe与过去时间状语连用时，表示“过去存在/有……”，其句式为：肯定句：Therewas/were…+过去时间状语。Therewasaheavyrainlastnight.昨晚有一场大雨。否定句：Therewasn’t/weren't…+过去时间状语。Therewasn'tabandherelastyear.去年这儿还没有乐队。疑问句：Was/Werethere…+过去时间状语？—Werethereanybooksonthetablejustnow?刚才桌子上有书吗？—Yes,therewere.是的，有。—HowmanysingerswerethereintheSwedishrockbandlastyear?去年瑞典摇滚乐队有几名歌手？—Therewerefour.有四名。​现在进行时：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，常和now,Look!Listen!at+时间点，否定祈使句等连用。其肯定句谓语动词用助动词am/is/are+v.-ing，否定句用am/is/are+not+v.-ing，疑问句将am/is/are提前，并将首字母大写。如：Listen!Sheissinginginthenextroom.听！她正在隔壁房间里唱歌。Don’ttalk!Thebabyissleeping.别说话！婴儿正在睡觉。ArethestudentshavinganEnglishclass?学生们正在上英语课吗？注：个别趋向性动词的现在进行时表示将来，如：come,go,leave,fly等。如：He’scomingbackinanhour.一小时后他就回来。They’reflyingtoJapannextweek.下周他们将飞往日本。​过去进行时：表示过去某个时候正在进行的动作。结构：be（was/were）+动词的现在分词。其否定句在was/were后加not，一般疑问句将was/were提到句首。用法：1.通常指过去某个时刻或某一时间内正在进行或发生的动作，多与过去时间状语then,atthis/thattime,atnineyesterday等连用。如：Hewasmendinghisbikeattenyesterday.昨天十点钟他正在修他的自行车。2.表示移动的动词，如come,start,stay,leave,fly等词的过去进行时，可以表示过去将要发生的动作。如：Hedidn'tsaywhenshewascoming.他没说她什么时候来。一般将来时：表示将来某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。结构： 1.begoingto+动词原形。2.will/shall+动词原形。用法：1.begoingto表示计划、打算做某事。2.shall的主语只能是第一人称I和we。3.will的主语可以是任何人称。 4.ShallI…?Willyou(please)…?可以表示请求、建议等语气。时间状语：以现在为起点的所有将来的时间。如：I’mgoingtobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.长大后我打算当医生。We’llwaitforyouattheschoolgatetomorrowmorning.明天早上我们在校门口等你。Shallwegotothepark?我们去公园好吗？Willyou(please)closethedoor?（请你）关上门好吗？现在完成时结构：助动词have(has)+过去分词。用法：1.表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。如： —Haveyouhadyourlunchyet?你吃过午饭了吗？ —Yes,Ihave.I'vejusthadit.是的，我吃了。我刚刚吃过。 Ihavealreadypostedthephotos.我已经把照片寄出去了。 2.表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的一段时间的状语连用。表示持续动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词。如： I'vebeenatthisschoolforovertwoyears.我在这个学校待了两年多了。 Theyhavelivedheresince1996.自1996年以来，他们一直生活在这里。 3.现在完成时可以和already,never,ever,just,before,yet等状语连用。如： I’vejustlostmysciencebook.我刚把我的自然科学书丢了。一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Ioften________(play)basketball.2.Listen!Someone________(knock)atthedoor.3.She________(go)totheGreatWalllastyear.4.ErquanYingyueisoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatI________(hear).5.—Whydidn'tyoucometoopenthedoorforme?—I________(wash)dishesinthekitchenanddidn'thearthedoorbell.1.play2.isknocking3.went4.haveheard 5.waswashing二、单项选择()1.(2018·北京)Billlikesreading.He________picturebookswithhisdadeveryevening.A.read B.reads C.isreading D.hasread()2.(2018·河北)Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelse________sowell.A.sings B.sang C.willsing D.issinging()3.(2018·昆明)—Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?—Oh,itwasfantastic!We________somuchfun.A.have B.had C.arehaving D.willhave()4.(2018·扬州)Hi,guys,pleasewritethreefactsyou________lastterminyourproject.A.learned B.arelearningC.havelearned D.learn()5.(2018·桂林)Look!They________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.plays C.areplaying()6.(2018·云南)Jack________ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A.takes B.hastaken C.istaking D.wastaking()7.(2018·江西)SorryI'mlate.I________withafriendandIcompletelyforgotthetime.A.talk B.amtalking C.wastalking D.willtalk()8.(2018·天水)We'renotsureifit_______tomorrow.Ifit_______,wewon'tclimbtheSouthHill.A.willrain,rains B.willrain,willrain C.rains,rains D.rains,willrain()9.(2018·上海)ThefilmOperationRedSea_______alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.wins B.win C.willwin D.haswon()10.(2018·广东)ItissaidthatthenumberofforestparksinGuangdong________tomorethan1,000sofar.A.increase B.increased C.hasincreased D.willincreaseBABACDCADC单元检测二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)(A)31.Everyday,thestationproduceselectricityforthepeoplearoundit.A./ B.a C.an D.the(D)32.Thereistoeatinthefridge.Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing(C)33.peoplearewatchingtheprogramme.It'sverypopular.A.Million B.Millionof C.Millionsof D.Threemillionof(A)34.InthepastDavidalwayscomputergamesforalongtime,butnowhenever.A.played;does B.plays;does C.played;did D.plays;did(C)35.—WhatdoesJackthinkofthebook?—Inopinion,itisthebestbookaboutthecomputers. A.my B.your C.his D.him(D)36.Jennyisverytired，shekeepsworking.A.Because B.If C.Until D.Though(C)37.Theydecidedtoclimbthatmountainaftertherainstoppedandtheclouds.A.reached B.woke C.cleared D.appeared(B)38.Mygrandparents'houseistheriver.Ioftengofishingthereonholiday.A.to B.by C.from D.between(B)39.Thestoryisthanthatone.Ihavereaditthreetimes.A.exciting B.moreexciting C.boring D.moreboring(B)40.—Whatareyoudoingthesedays,Tim? —Imyreportontheenvironment.A.willwrite B.amwriting C.wrote D.havewritten(A)41.thesmallforest，andyouwillgettothatvillage.A.Gothrough B.Searchfor C.Lookfor D.Dependon(C)42.fantasticVictoriaFallsis!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa(D)43.MysisterandITVathomeatthistimeyesterday.A.watch B.arewatching C.willwatch D.werewatching(A)44.—isthebridge? —Well,it'sabout1,500metreslong. A.Howlong B.Howwide C.Howbig D.Howhigh(B)45.—Let'sliveinthecamptonight. —Itsoundsexciting,butitstillworriesme.A.Ofcourse. B.I'mnotsure. C.Whynot? D.Whatelse?三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)ChristmasIslandisanAustralianislandintheIndianOcean.EachOctoberorNovember,peopleonthisislandneedtobecarefulabouttheirstep,46thestreetsarecoveredwithabout50millionredcrabs(螃蟹)！Thecrabs47mostoftheirtimeinholesthattheydigintheforest.ButeachOctoberorNovember,theysetoutontheiryearlytriptotheocean.Foruptotwo48theyrushacrosssidewalks,downwalls,andthroughhomesandschools.“It'sasifyouaresurrounded(围绕)byaspecialseaanditscolouris49,”explainsLindaCashoftheChristmasIslandTourismAssociation.Whenthecrabs50thecoast,theymate(交配).Thenthefemalecrabsrelease(释放)theireggsintotheIndianOcean.Aboutamonthlater,millionsofbabycrabs51thewater.Thelittlecrabsthen52thesamewaytheirparentswentbacktotheforest.Crossingtheislandcanbe53forthecrabs.Toprotectthecrabs,someroadsareclosedsothecrabscansafelycross.Islandofficialshave54builttunnels(隧道)toallowthecrabstotravelthroughtoavoidthe55.Intheyear2015,officialsevenbuiltacrabbridgeoveroneoftheisland'sbusiestroads.(B)46.A.so B.because C.though D.but(A)47.A.spend B.waste C.find D.count(C)48.A.centuries B.years C.months D.weeks(C)49.A.blue B.dark C.red D.light(B)50.A.pointat B.arriveat C.lookat D.knockat(C)51.A.takeoutof B.bringoutof C.comeoutof D.putoutof(A)52.A.follow B.lose C.forget D.miss(C)53.A.helpful B.interesting C.dangerous D.enjoyable(B)54.A.never B.also C.just D.ever(D)55.A.road B.bridge C.water D.traffic四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AWELCOMETOTONGJIANGZOODoyouwanttoseetheanimalsfromnearlyeverypartoftheworldinjustoneplaceinoneday?CometoTongjiangZoo.Thezoohasmorethan2,000animalsof400kinds.BigelephantsfromYunnan,tigersfromthesouthandthenortheastofChina,andtheAfricanlions,giraffesandzebras,areallwaitingforyou.Lovelypandasandclevermonkeysaregoingtomakeyoulaugh.Alotofotheranimalswhichyouhaveneverseenarewaitingtomeetyou.It'shometoacollectionofanimals.TongjiangZoowasbuiltin1985andisabout20,000squaremetres.Thereisbasicinformationofeachkindofanimalsabouttheirlivinghabitsandbirthplaces.Youcancertainlylearnalot.Youarewelcometotakephotoswithsomeanimals.TicketPrice：Grown­up：￥30.00Children：￥15.00Childrenundersix：FreeOpeningTime：FromMondaytoFriday：9：00～16：30SaturdayandSunday：8：00～17：30Keepthezooclean.Donotfeedorgonearthedangerousanimals.(D)56.TheanimalsinTongjiangZooarefrom.A.Yunnan B.SouthChina C.NortheastChina D.differentplaces(D)57.MrandMrsGreenaregoingtothezoowiththeirfive­year­oldson.Theyhavetopayforthetickets.A.fifteenyuan B.thirtyyuan C.forty­fiveyuan D.sixtyyuan(A)58.Thezooclosesatonweekends.A.5：30p.m. B.4：30p.m. C.9：00a.m. D.8：00a.m.(B)59.Visitorsinthezoo.A.mustn'ttakephotoswithallanimals B.mustn'tgoclosetothedangerousanimalsC.cangivefoodtotheanimals D.canthrowyourthingsaround(C)60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thezoohasahistoryofmorethantwentyyears.B.Youcanseemanyrare(罕见的)animalsinthezoo.C.Youcansee2,000kindsofdifferentanimalsinthezoo.D.Youcangetsomebasicknowledgeoftheanimalsinthezoo.BLastyearIwentforatourofsouthernSpainwithmybestfriends,JoannaandLing.TheSpanishpeopleareverywarmtovisitors.AlthoughIsuggestyoushouldknowafewsimplewordsinSpanishtocommunicatewithlocalpeople,theSpanishpeoplearewillingtospeakinEnglish.Whenwearrived,wedidn'tknowwheretofindahotel.Icametoanoldmanandaskedhimforhelppolitely.Withhishelp,wegottoacheapbutwonderfulhotel,whichevenhadaswimmingpool.Therewereallyenjoyedourselves.Thisyear,JoannaisgoingawaywithherparentstoGreece,soit'llbejustLingandme.LingwantsustogoonadventuretravelinAfrica.Thatmeanswehavetogowalkinginthedesertandsleepoutintheopen.Shesaiditwouldbebetterthanhavingalazyholiday,becausewewouldlearnabouttheworldaroundusandseesomewildanimals.I'mnotsurewhetherIwanttogotoAfrica.Forme,holidaytravelmeansrelaxingonabeach,notwalkingalltheway.Lingsaidthatwewouldseeelephantsandhavesomeamazingexperiences.Ithinkshe'sboredwithlyinginthesunallday.IhavetomakeupmymindbynextMondaysothatshecanbuytheplanetickets.Itwouldcost￡1,400eachtogotoAfrica,butfortwoweeksinPortugal,lessthanhalfthatmoneywouldbeenough.(B)61.Fromthepassage,wecanknowtheSpanisholdmanwhohelpedthewriteris.A.humorous B.kind C.brave D.rich(D)62.Joanna'sparentsaregoingtofortheirholidaythisyear.A.Spain B.Africa C.Portugal D.Greece(B)63.Theunderlinedword“adventure”meansinChinese.A.愉快 B.冒险 C.放松 D.糟糕(A)64.ThewriterwillbynextMonday.A.tellherfriendherdecision B.makeenoughmoneyforhertripC.buyplaneticketstoAfrica D.findsomeinformationaboutAfrica(C)65.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe.A.MyBestFriendsandOurTravelPlans B.AdviceonHowtoHaveaGoodTravelC.TravelExperienceandTravelPlans D.DifferentTravelPlansC配对阅读左栏是五个人及其朋友或家人的情况简介,右栏是七个景点的介绍。请为他们选择最适合旅行的景点，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。(D)66.LiangandWang,bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseaside.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.(G)67.ChenHuiandLiHong,universitystudents,wanttotravelonverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.(A)68.MrZhang,ayoungandbusymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.(B)69.MrLeeandhiswife,whohaverecentlyretired,wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrsLeehatesflying.(F)70.LingXia,anurseinahospitalinGuangzhou,hopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice. A.SevenDaysonJinshaIslandSeven­dayholidaysonJinshaIsland,lovelybeachwithgoldensandsanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellasdancingtolocalmusic.B.EastChinainComfortComfortablecoachtoursaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdaysoutofnormalholidayseason,seeinglocalculture.C.AFour­dayHolidayinGuilinRelaxyourselvesforafour­dayholidayinGuilin.StayinLijiangHotel.TastedeliciousGuilinricenoodle.AtouronLijiangRiverbyboat.D.HolidayHomesinSanyaHolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsandrestaurants.E.OneDayTravelinGuangzhouClimbMt.Baiyuninthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandothersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8：00.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,HarbinOne­weekholidaysintheFullMoonHotel.BeautifulflatswithsightsofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.G.FarmHolidaysinGuizhouWorkingholidaysonafarminGuizhouforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallprovidedfree—youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。MrZhangwasaseventy­year­oldmanwholivedinthecountryside.Oneday,hewenttothecityto71.buysomethingforhiswifeasabirthdaygift.72.When/Ashepassedbyaclothesstore,hefoundthattherewas73.anicecoatonshowinit.Itlookedvery74.beautiful,soMrZhangaskedthesalesgirltolethimhavealookatit.75.However,thegirlbehindthecounter(柜台)tooknonoticeofhisrequestanddidn'tanswerhim.Thinkingthegirlmightnothearhim,MrZhang76.spokemoreloudly,buthedidnotreceiveanyanswers,either.ThenMrZhanglookedcloselyatthegirlandnoddedto77.her,“IamsooldthatIamnotabletoseewell.Ican'teven78.tellaplasticmodelfromarealgirl.”HearingwhatMrZhangsaid,thesalesgirl